PCM 600

—
Protection and Control IED Manager

PCM600
Getting Started Guide
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Document ID: 1MRS757866
Issued: 2018-04-18
Revision: C
Product version: 2.9
© Copyright 2018 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names
mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
www.abb.com/substationautomation

Disclaimer
This product has been designed to be connected and communicate data and
information via a network interface which should be connected to a secure network.
It is the sole responsibility of the person or entity responsible for network
administration to ensure a secure connection to the network and to take the necessary
measures (such as, but not limited to, installation of firewalls, application of
authentication measures, encryption of data, installation of anti virus programs, etc.)
to protect the product and the network, its system and interface included, against any
kind of security breaches, unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or
theft of data or information. ABB is not liable for any such damages and/or losses.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Table of contents
Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................5
This manual........................................................................................ 5
Intended audience.............................................................................. 5
Product documentation.......................................................................5
Product documentation set............................................................5
Document revision history............................................................. 6
Related documentation..................................................................6
Symbols and conventions..............................................................6
Symbols....................................................................................6
Document conventions.............................................................6
Section 2 Overview.......................................................................... 9
Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600...................................9
User interface................................................................................ 9
Tool components......................................................................... 11
Connectivity packages......................................................................12
Tool components in connectivity packages................................. 12
PCM600 and IED connectivity package compatibility...................... 12
Section 3 Getting started................................................................13

Installing PCM600............................................................................ 13
Using Update Manager.....................................................................13
Installing connectivity packages....................................................... 13
Activating connectivity packages......................................................14
Downloading IED preconfigurations and documentation..................14
Installing language add-on packages............................................... 15
Selecting the system language.........................................................15
Installing software packages on a computer that is not
connected to the Internet..................................................................15
Customizing PCM600 menus........................................................... 16
Managing users................................................................................ 17
Managing PCM600 users............................................................ 17
Creating user categories........................................................ 17
Creating users........................................................................ 17
Managing IED users.................................................................... 18
Enabling communication to the IED....................................... 18
Reporting.......................................................................................... 19
Section 4 Use cases for operation and field...................................21

Using Project Explorer......................................................................21
PCM600 1

Table of contents
Exporting projects........................................................................21
Importing projects........................................................................ 21
Setting up communication to IEDs................................................... 22
Setting the technical key..............................................................22
Troubleshooting communication problems..................................22
Using Read from IED and Write to IED............................................ 25
Reading a configuration from an IED.......................................... 25
Writing a configuration to an IED.................................................25
Using Parameter Setting.................................................................. 25
Setting parameters...................................................................... 26
Writing parameters to an IED...................................................... 27
Copying parameter values...........................................................27
Copying setting group values...................................................... 28
Collapsing and expanding parameter groups..............................28
Finding parameters......................................................................28
Exporting parameters.................................................................. 29
Importing parameters.................................................................. 29
Using IED Compare..........................................................................30
Using Disturbance Handling............................................................. 30
Reading recordings..................................................................... 31
Using Event Viewer.......................................................................... 31
Filtering event data...................................................................... 31
Printing events.............................................................................32
Exporting events to Excel file...................................................... 32
Using Signal Monitoring....................................................................33
Section 5 Use cases for engineering and commissioning..............35

Using Project Explorer......................................................................35
Creating new projects..................................................................35
Building the plant structure.......................................................... 35
Moving objects in the project tree................................................36
Creating IEDs.............................................................................. 36
Creating IEDs from templates..................................................... 36
Copying and pasting IEDs........................................................... 37
Importing IEDs.............................................................................37
Importing preconfigured IEDs......................................................38
Exporting IEDs.............................................................................38
Using graphical Application Configuration........................................38
Inserting main applications.......................................................... 39
Copying main applications...........................................................39
Deleting main applications...........................................................40
Inserting pages............................................................................ 40
Inserting variables....................................................................... 40
Inserting function blocks.............................................................. 40
2 PCM600

Table of contents
Renaming main applications and objects.................................... 41

Finding application objects.......................................................... 41
Connecting signals...................................................................... 42
Connecting by dragging......................................................... 42
Connecting using variables.................................................... 42
Deleting objects and unconnected variables............................... 42
Grouping symbols........................................................................43
Aligning and spacing symbols..................................................... 43
Locking and unlocking applications, pages, variables and
function blocks.............................................................................43
Monitoring signal and channel values......................................... 44
Validating application configuration............................................. 45
Comparing application configuration........................................... 45
Working with templates............................................................... 45
Creating main application templates...................................... 45
Inserting main applications from templates............................ 46
Application Configuration shortcut keys...................................... 46
GOOSE Engineering................................................................... 48
Enabling/disabling GOOSE in Application Configuration....... 48
Making connections................................................................48
Using Signal Matrix...........................................................................48
Connecting binary inputs............................................................. 49
Connecting binary outputs...........................................................50
Connecting analog input channels.............................................. 50
Connecting analog output channels............................................ 50
Connecting GOOSE receive signals........................................... 51
Using Ethernet Configuration........................................................... 51
Using Graphical Display Editor.........................................................52
Creating single-line diagrams ..................................................... 52
Exporting a template....................................................................53
Importing a template....................................................................53
Using IEC 61850 Configuration........................................................ 54
Sending and receiving data......................................................... 54
Creating new objects................................................................... 55
Editing data set entries................................................................ 55
Section 6 Glossary......................................................................... 59
PCM600 3

4

1MRS757866 C Section 1
Introduction
Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual
The getting started guide provides basic instructions on how to use PCM600. The
manual provides instructions for typical use cases in operation and field, as well as for
use cases in engineering and commissioning. The purpose of the manual is to describe
the PCM600 tool functionality, and it can be seen as a complementary manual to the
application-related instructions, such as the relay-specific operation or engineering
manuals.
1.2 Intended audience
This manual addresses new users as well as not frequent users of PCM600, providing
an easy start or refresh on using the tool. By presenting the typical PCM600 use cases,
this manual offers quick assistance to operators and field personnel as well as
engineering and commissioning personnel.
1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set

The cyber security deployment guideline describes the process for handling cyber
security when engineering and monitoring protection and control IEDs. The cyber
security deployment guideline provides information on how to secure the engineering
environment on which the IED is installed. The guideline can be used as a technical
reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and
during normal service. See also all IED-related cyber security deployment guidelines.
The getting started guide provides basic instructions on how to use PCM600. The
manual provides instructions for typical use cases in operation and field, as well as for
use cases in engineering and commissioning. The purpose of the manual is to describe
the PCM600 tool functionality, and it can be seen as a complementary manual to the
application-related instructions, such as the relay-specific operation or engineering
manuals.
The online help contains instructions on how to use the software.
PCM600 5

Section 1 1MRS757866 C
Introduction
1.3.2 Document revision history

Document revision/date Product version History
A/2013-04-11 2.5 First release
B/2016-09-29 2.8 Content updated to correspond to the product
version
C/2018-04-18 2.9 Content updated to correspond to the product
version
1.3.3 Related documentation

Name of the document Document ID
PCM600 Online Help Available as online help in PCM600
1.3.4 Symbols and conventions
1.3.4.1 Symbols
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of
a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
Operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions, result

in degraded process performance leading to information or property loss. Therefore,
comply fully with all notices.
1.3.4.2 Document conventions
A particular convention may not be used in this manual.
• Abbreviations and acronyms are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also
contains definitions of important terms.
• Menu paths are presented in bold.
6 PCM600

Introduction
Select Main menu/Settings.

• Menu, tab, button, list and box names as well as window or dialog box titles are
presented in bold.
On the File menu, click New Project.
Right-click the MainApp tab and select Copy from the shortcut menu.
Click OK to start the comparing.
• Shortcut keys are presented in uppercase letters.
A page can also be added pressing the shortcut keys CTRL+SHIFT+P.
• Command prompt commands are shown in Courier font.
Type ping <devices_IP_address>/t and wait for at least one minute to
see if there are any communication breaks.
PCM600 7

8

Overview
Section 2 Overview
2.1 Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600
PCM600 provides versatile functionalities for the entire life cycle of the protection
and control IEDs in transmission and distribution applications.
• Planning
• Engineering
• Commissioning
• Operation and disturbance handling
• Functional analysis
With the individual tool components, it is possible to perform different tasks and
functions and control the whole substation.
PCM600 is compliant with IEC 61850, which simplifies the IED engineering and
enables information exchange with other IEC 61850 compliant tools. The hierarchical
presentation model that reflects the real system topology enables efficient viewing
and editing of the power system information.
Some features and functions are product-specific and not available for
all the products.
2.1.1 User interface

The initial view of the PCM600 interface is divided into different windows.
PCM600 9

Overview
1
2
3 7
GUID-3D603323-5B73-4268-9983-C944627A352C V1 EN
Figure 1: PCM600 interface
1 Menu bar
2 Toolbar
3 Object Types window
4 Project Explorer window
5 Output window
6 Tool window
7 Object Properties window
The menu bar and toolbar contents vary depending on the active object and tool.
The Object Types window shows all the available objects for the selected IED. The
object list content depends on the IED type and the related connectivity package.
Before the objects are shown on the list, the objects must be imported from the
connectivity package to PCM600 by using Upload Manager.
The Project Explorer window is used to navigate to the used IEDs within a project/
substation and to different functions within an IED. A plant structure with a
substation, voltage levels, bays and IEDs can be created in Project Explorer. All the
configuration work, such as communication configuration, can be done via this
structure by using the configuration wizard.
The tool window is the working space, where all the tools are opened.
The Object Properties window shows the properties of the selected object. The name
of the object can be changed in this window.
10 PCM600

Overview
The Output window shows log information about the PCM600 events.
2.1.2 Tool components

The availability of the tool components depends on the selected IED and the installed
connectivity packages.
Table 1: Tool components in PCM600
Tool component Description
Update Manager Update Manager is used for downloading updates
and managing the current installation of PCM600
and connectivity packages.
Project Explorer Project Explorer is used for navigating, creating a
plant structure, importing and exporting IED
configurations, accessing and filtering the content
of other tool components.
(Graphical) Application Configuration Application Configuration is used for configuring
the IEDs.
Parameter Setting Parameter Setting is used for parameterizing the
IEDs and viewing the parameter data for the
selected node.
Signal Matrix Signal Matrix is used to create connections
between source and target objects in an IED
configuration.
Signal Monitoring Signal Monitoring is used for monitoring online the
measured values and the status of the binary input
and output signals of an IED and for
commissioning and testing physical connections.
Disturbance Handling Disturbance Handling is used for uploading and
processing the disturbance files located in a
specific IED, for viewing and processing the
disturbance recording data and creating reports.
Ethernet Configuration Ethernet Configuration is used to configure the
Ethernet ports both online and offline.
Ethernet configuration can be used to configure
access points, merging unit and routers in the
respective tabs of Ethernet configuration.
Event Viewer Event Viewer displays the actual events stored in
an IED.
Graphical Display Editor Graphical Display Editor is used for configuring the
graphical display of an IED.
Hardware Configuration Hardware Configuration is used for viewing,
adding and changing the hardware modules of an
IED and for troubleshooting the IED hardware
configuration.
Communication Management Communication Management is used for
configuring communication protocols for an IED
and for mapping IED signals and outputs.
IEC 61850 Configuration IEC 61850 Configuration is used for viewing the
IEC 61850 data flow configuration and for
engineering the dataflow between the IEDs and
IEC 61850 clients.
IED Compare IED Compare is used for comparing the IED
configuration of two same type of IEDs.
PCM600 11

Overview
2.2 Connectivity packages
A connectivity package is a software component that enables PCM600 or other ABB

tools to communicate with an IED. It includes all the data used to describe the IED, for
example, a list of the existing parameters, the data format used, the units, the setting
range, the access rights and visibility of the parameter.
Connectivity packages are downloaded via PCM600 Update Manager, and their
content depends on the functions supported by the IED.
2.2.1 Tool components in connectivity packages

Two types of tools are available for performing tasks and functions in a PCM600
project.
• PCM600 tools
• IED specific tools included in the connectivity packages
The PCM600 tool documentation is included in the PCM600 online help. The IED
specific tool documentation is included in the related IED documentation.
Some features and functions are product-specific and not available for
all the products.
2.3 PCM600 and IED connectivity package compatibility
It is recommended to use the latest version of PCM600 and the latest version of the
connectivity package available in Update Manager. More information on the
compatibility between the versions of the IED, connectivity package and PCM600 is
found in the IED documentation.
12 PCM600

Getting started
Section 3 Getting started
3.1 Installing PCM600
Download PCM600 from ABB Software Library and install the software following
the instruction in the installation wizard. PCM600 is also available on CD.
3.2 Using Update Manager
Update Manager is used for managing the current installation of PCM600 and
connectivity packages, for notifying about available updates and for downloading the
updates.
1. On the taskbar, click the Start button, and point to All Programs, point to ABB,
and then click Update Manager.
2. From the list in the upper left corner, select the content to be shown in the Update
Manager window.
• Select Manage Connectivity Packages to display the current
configuration of PCM600 and select the connectivity packages to be used.
• Select Software Updates to display updates like PCM600 product
updates, connectivity packages and other general updates like add-ons,
service packs and hotfixes. Download and install the needed updates.
• Select Export Software Packages to display all the available PCM600
add-ons, hotfixes and connectivity packages. From this view it is possible
to download the needed updates and export to another location/removable
disk.
3. Click Close to close Update Manager.
3.3 Installing connectivity packages
1. Download the connectivity package using Update Manager.

2. When the download is completed, click the Install button to start the installation.
3. Follow the steps in the installation wizard to install the connectivity package.
If the Download and Install option is used, Update Manager will first download
all the selected packages and then automatically install all of them.
4. Restart PCM600.
PCM600 13

Getting started
The directory where Update Manager downloads all the packages can be defined in
the Settings view. Note that the connectivity packages are still installed on the
Program Files directory on the same drive where Windows is installed. The installer
needs to be run manually, if the connectivity packages need to be installed on some
other directory.
3.4 Activating connectivity packages
The latest connectivity package is activated automatically by default. If wanted, older

connectivity packages can also be activated in Update Manager. It is recommended to
use the latest version of the connectivity package. The latest PCM600 and
connectivity packages are backward compatible with older IED versions.
2. Select Manage Connectivity Packages from the left navigation bar.
3. Under the tool version to be configured, select the connectivity package version
to be used and click Close.
4. Restart PCM600.
Restart is required to initialize the activated connectivity packages.
3.5 Downloading IED preconfigurations and

documentation
Preconfigurations are available for some of the IED series. For downloading the
preconfigurations, see the IED-specific documentation. The preconfiguration .pcmi
files are available on the connectivity package DVD under the user documentation
folder, or the files can be downloaded by using the Update Manager.
Enabling preconfiguration and documentation downloading can be done on the

Settings view of Update Manager.
2. Click Settings in the left navigation bar.
3. Check the documentation and preconfiguration options.
Available documentation and preconfiguration packages are now available on
Software Updates view.
4. To view the documentation for the IED, right-click the IED in Plant Structure
and point to Documentation. Select the needed document from the list.
14 PCM600

Getting started
3.6 Installing language add-on packages
Install both the language add-ons for PCM600 and the language add-ons for the IED
connectivity packages.
2. Click Settings in the left navigation bar to enable the preferred languages.
3. From the list in the upper left corner, select Show All Available Updates.
4. Select the correct language add-on file and click Download and Install.
3.7 Selecting the system language
To change from the default language to another language, install first the language
add-on packages. Different Connectivity Packages have different language add-ons
available.
1. On the PCM600 menu bar, point to Tools and click Options.

2. Click System Settings.
3. Select the PCM600 and IED languages and click OK.
• PCM600 Language defines which language is used in the user interface
of PCM600.
• Default IED Configuration Language determines the language of the
IED specific content of newly created IEDs. The drop-down list contains
all the languages supported by all the active connectivity packages. If the
used connectivity package does not support the selected language, English
is used. The IED's language can be later changed using the IED shortcut
menu Configuration Language.
3.8 Installing software packages on a computer that is

not connected to the Internet
1. To install software packages needed for PCM600 on an offline computer, first

use a computer connected to the Internet.
1.1. Open Update Manager and select Export Software Packages.
1.2. Select the desired packages and click Download and Export.
1.3. Select folder to export packages on removable disk or network.
2. After download and export, connect the removable disk or network to offline
computer.
PCM600 15

Getting started
2.1. Open Update Manager and select Settings.

2.2. Choose Other source(local/removable disk/network) and specify
folder location under Directory path.
2.3. Select Software Updates or Get Connectivity Packages, and click
Install available packages.
3.9 Customizing PCM600 menus
The Tools menu, the Project Explorer shortcut menu and the Options dialog box can
be customized by defining which tools and tool functions are visible. Tools and
functionality that are not needed can be hidden.
1. On the Tools menu, click Options and then click Customized Menus.
2. On the Tools tab, select the tools and functions to be shown in the menus.
Plus (+) sign before the tool name indicates that the tool has functions for which
the visibility can be separately defined. Clicking the plus sign shows the tool
functions.
3. On the Options tab, select the items to be visible in the Options dialog box.
4. On the Miscellaneous tab, define the visibility of miscellaneous menu items.
GUID-4C527940-8AD3-4930-A996-109B179D41C6 V1 EN
Figure 2: Options for customized menus
Customized menus can be enabled or disabled either using the toolbar button or the
View menu. When Customized Menus is disabled, all functionality is visible in the
menus.
The customized menu settings can be exported and imported for reuse.
16 PCM600

Getting started
3.10 Managing users
3.10.1 Managing PCM600 users
3.10.1.1 Creating user categories
The user management is based on the users and the user categories. The users have a
user account for PCM600. Each user account is mapped to one user category, which
defines the permission to access certain functions. There are three default user
categories.
• System Engineer acts as an administrator for the system and has full rights to
perform any function and can define the user accounts.
• Operator can perform certain simple tasks and has read-only access to certain
functionality of PCM600.
• Application Engineer can access most of the functions and has read and write
access to the IED engineering functionality.
The members of the System Engineer user category can create new user categories.
The name of the user category must be unique. Privileges can be defined by a tool
component for new user categories. For example, a user category can be defined to
have either read or read/write access in Signal Matrix.
1. On the menu bar, click Tools and select Options to start the user management.
2. Select the Category Manager folder.
3. Click Add New Category to open the Add New Category dialog.
4. Type the name for the new user category.
5. Specify the rights to perform different functions under the Functions And
Rights field.
6. Select OK to save the definition.
3.10.1.2 Creating users
The user authentication can be enabled or disabled in Tools /Options /System

settings. When the user authentication is disabled, all the users get full rights to
operate.
The authentication method can be defined to be PCM600 authentication or Windows

authentication. The Windows authentication uses the current user's Windows account
to determine if the user is allowed to log in to PCM600. The PCM600 authentication
uses user name and password specified in the user management of PCM600.
Create a new user to PCM600 and define the user information.
PCM600 17

Getting started
• User name (mandatory)

• Real name of the user
• User category
The Windows account can be used to log in automatically. Multiple

Windows account names can be used for a single PCM600 account.
The Windows account names are separated by a semicolon (;). These
Windows account names are only used for login, if the administrator
has enabled the Windows authentication.
1. On the menu bar, click Tools and select Options to start the user management.
2. Select the User Manager folder.
The default Real Name is System Administrator and makes it easier to find the
user.
3. Click Add New User in the User Profile field.
The Add New User dialog is displayed.
4. Type User Name and select User Category from the drop-down list.
The user name must be at least three characters long.
5. Click OK to confirm.
The new user is created.
The new user name has to be a member of a user category to have permission to
PCM600 functions.
3.10.2 Managing IED users
The IED User Management tool component is used for editing user profiles, group
memberships and group access rights for the IED functions and operations. The
availability of the tool functionalities depends on whether the IED has a full user
management control built in or not. For more information on IED-specific functions,
see the corresponding IED documentation.
1. Right-click an IED in Plant Structure and then click IED Users.

2. In the IED Users tool window, edit the settings available for the IED.
3.10.2.1 Enabling communication to the IED
For some IEDs, when remote authentication is enabled, some changes are required in
PCM600 to get the communication between the IED and PCM600 to work.
1. In Plant Structure, click the IED.

2. In the Object Properties window, change the values.
18 PCM600

Getting started
• For Is Authentication Disabled, select False.

• For Is Password used, select True.
• For Password, write the password.
For information on resolving communication problems, see

Troubleshooting communication problems.
3.11 Reporting
The contents of each tool component can be viewed and printed.
• On the menu bar, click File, and then click either Print or Print Review.
PCM600 19

20

Use cases for operation and field
Section 4 Use cases for operation and field
4.1 Using Project Explorer
4.1.1 Exporting projects
1. Open the project management by selecting File/Open/Manage Project.

2. Select the project from the Currently available projects box.
3. Right-click the project to open the shortcut menu.
4. Select Export Project from the shortcut menu to open the Create target file for
the project export dialog.
5. Browse the target location and type the name for the exported file.
Exporting a project enables you to transfer project data between the based systems via
different media, for instance in CD-ROM. The source and target computers do not
have to be connected to the same network, thus data between two stand-alone
computers can be transferred.
All project related data is compressed and saved to one file, which is named and
located according to the definitions.
4.1.2 Importing projects

Importing a project enables transferring project data between the based systems via
different media, for instance in CD-ROM. The source and target computers do not
have to be connected to the same network, thus data between two stand alone
computers can be transferred.
1. On the File menu, click Open/Manage Project to open the project

management.
2. Right-click Projects on my computer.
3. On the shortcut menu, click Import to open the Import project dialog.
4. Browse the location and type the name for the imported file.
A new project is created containing all data from the imported file.
PCM600 21

4.2 Setting up communication to IEDs
When adding IEDs to the object tree in Plant Structure, Configuration Wizard
assists in building the communication structure needed for the tool components to
communicate with the IEDs. When required, communication settings can also be
defined manually in the Object Properties window.
1. In Plant Structure, click an IED to see the settings in the Object Properties
window.
2. In Object Properties, set the communication properties.
The IED IP Address in the PCM600 project has to match the IP address of the
physical IED.
4.2.1 Setting the technical key
1. Right-click an IED in Plant Structure.

2. On the shortcut menu, click Set Technical Key in IED.
A dialog box opens to inform about the technical key concept.
3. Click OK.
The technical key is read from the IED and the Set Technical Key dialog box
opens.
4. In Set Technical Key dialog box, select the techical key to be used.
Select one of the given alternatives.
• Use the existing technical key in the IED.
• Use the existing technical key defined for the IED object in PCM600.
• Set a user-defined technical key, which changes the technical key for both
the physical IED and the IED object in PCM600
The maximum length of the technical key is 20 characters. The

key must begin with an alphabetic character (A-Z, a-z), but the
remaining characters can be alphanumerics or the underscore
(A-Z, a-z, 0-9,_).
5. Click OK to confirm the selection.
The technical key must be unique within the same project. An

error message is displayed if the same value is already given to
another IED object in the PCM600 project.
4.2.2 Troubleshooting communication problems

• When starting troubleshooting, keep the PCM600 Output window open for
notifications.
22 PCM600

Table 2: Remedies to communication problems

Problem Action
Is the network cable connected? • Check the cables.
• Check that the cables are connected to correct communication ports.
Is the IED responding to any • Open the command prompt.

communication? • Type ping <devices_IP_address>/–t and wait for at least one minute to see if
there are any communication breaks.
• If the ping does not work, check the communication settings: IP gateway, IP addresses,
subnet masks and firewalls.
Is the IP address unique in the subnetwork? • Unplug the communication cable from the IED and ping the IP address.
• If there is a response to the ping, find the device with the same IP address from the
network and remove it.
Is the SCL technical key correct? If the technical key is not correct, a message is displayed in the PCM600 Output window.
• Select the IED from the PCM600 tree structure and run Set Technical Key.
Are the communicating devices in the same • Verify the PC and IED communication addresses and subnet masks.
subnetwork?
Is the communication port set correctly? • Select the IED from the PCM600 tree structure and check the Communication Port
setting from the shortcut menu.
• Verify that the IP address in the Object Properties window is correct.
Was PCM600 first connected to one relay Windows creates an ARP table containing MAC address and IP address pairs. Clearing this
with a certain IP address, and the cable then table helps to get communication working when the pairs no longer match. Every relay
switched to another relay with the same IP communication card has a unique MAC address. However, for example in 615 series, the
address, and the communication is not front port IP address is fixed. This can create a mismatched ARP table when several relays
working any more? are used. Windows also refreshes the ARP table automatically, but this can take several
minutes.
• Click the Start button, write cmd in the search box and press ENTER to open the
command prompt.
• Type arp -d and press ENTER to clear the ARP table. If this command is not
recognized or allowed, open the command prompt as an administrator.
Are there several PCM600 processes Only one PCM600 process can communicate at a time.
running simultaneously on the same PC?
• Stop other PCM600 instances while communicating with the IED.
Is the parameter communication working? • Open the parameter settings and try to read parameters.
If the parameter setting works and if there is no other communication, the problem can
be in the firewall settings.
Is the IED communication reserved by other • Determine the maximum amount of simultaneous clients.
clients? In the IEC 61850 communication, this can be seen in the device's SCL file.
In some IEDs, the used clients from the IED can be checked manually from the WHMI.
• Isolate the IED from other communication devices to make sure that the clients are not
reserving the communication.
• Try to communicate with the IED directly from the front port when the rear port cable is
disconnected.
Does the communication work with other • If the IED supports the IEC 61850 communication, try to communicate with the IED with
software than PCM600? a third-party client.
If the communication fails, check the network configuration.
Table continues on next page
PCM600 23

Problem Action
Does the communication work with the Sometimes the communication configuration is updated wrongly with or without the
Windows Administrator rights? administrator rights in the Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems.
• If UAC is enabled, run PCM600 using the administrator account.
Does rebooting the IED help resolve the It is possible that the communication is occasionally reserved in the IED.
communication issues?
• Reboot the IED.
Can multiple tools be used simultaneously to In some cases, when two users access the same IED at the same time, the communication
configure the IED? fails.
Can data be read from the IED by using Some IEDs do not support the reading of disturbance recording simultaneously from two
multiple tools at the same time? clients.
Is the IED under heavy load? Operations in the IED can have a high priority and consume most of the IED resources. This
can break the communication with PCM600. An example of a resource-exhausting operation
is the storing of a disturbance recording.
• Ensure that there are no ongoing processes in the IED and try to communicate again.
Are there multiple devices with the same • Try to communicate with a device directly from the front port when the rear port cable is
MAC in the same network? disconnected.
Are the external network devices working Sometimes routers, switches and media converters can malfunction.
properly?
• Try to communicate with a device directly from the front port when the rear port cable is
disconnected.
Is the communication time-out too short? • In the Object Properties window, select the value Fixed with High Latency for
Connection Type. The Time-out property becomes visible.
• Define the time-out for long-delay networks.
• PCM communication uses the time-out value specified by the user.
• When selecting Fixed, the default time-out is used.
Does Online Configuration Wizard or • Make sure that your personal firewall allows inbound FTP connections. Reading
reading configuration fail? configuration files from certain IEDs requires the possibility for inbound FTP
connections.
Is uploading recordings for REF615 Ver.5.1 The secure connection to the IED has not been "trusted forever" before using the scheduler.
with the scheduler interrupted and the error
message "Could not connect to FTP server • Click Trust forever, when a security warning appears while uploading manually from the
in IED" shown? Disturbance Handling tool. The recordings are then uploaded.
Does secure communication sometimes fail PCM600 opens an SSL connection to the device using the .NET SslStream implementation.
with the 650/670 series IEDs? In certain cases the SslStream.AuthenticateAsClient call takes a long time to authenticate, for
example, if the latest root certificates are not updated on the computer.
Disable the Automatic Root Certificates Update feature via GPO to block Internet access.
• To turn off Automatic Root Certificates Update via Local Group Policy Editor, click Start
and then click Run.
• Type gpedit.msc and click OK.
• If the User Account Control dialog box appears, confirm that the action it displays is
correct and click Continue.
• Under computer configuration, double-click Administrative Templates, double-click
System, double-click Internet Communication Management, and then click Internet
Communication settings.
• Double-click Turn off Automatic Root Certificates Update, click Enabled, and then click
OK.
24 PCM600

4.3 Using Read from IED and Write to IED
4.3.1 Reading a configuration from an IED

Ensure the IED is online and the communication parameters are correct.
1. In Plant Structure, right-click the IED.

2. Select Read from IED from the shortcut menu.
3. Click Yes to confirm. Clicking No cancels the operation.
The configuration is read from the IED.
4.3.2 Writing a configuration to an IED

Ensure the IED is online and the communication parameters are correct. Writing the
configuration to a wrong IED can result in data loss.
1. In Plant Structure, right-click the IED.

2. Select Write to IED from the shortcut menu.
3. Click Yes to confirm. Clicking No cancels the operation.
The whole configuration is written to the IED.
The common writing from PCM600 to IED overwrites any parameter

changes made locally using the LHMI.
4.4 Using Parameter Setting
Parameter Setting is used for parameterizing the IED units.
1. In Plant Structure, select an IED or a function.

2. On the Tools menu, click Parameter Setting.
Parameter Setting opens in the tool window and displays parameter data for the
selected node. The content of the list displayed depends on the selected level in
Plant Structure. Settings can be sorted into two groups.
• Configuration parameters that specify the operation mode of an
application function or the IED, and are normally configured only once.
• Setting parameters that can be changed in the IED at runtime.
PCM600 25

To see the actual IED values, read them from the IED.
3. On the menu bar, click View and modify the parameter setting sheet view.
• Click Browse options, and select Display selected node + child nodes or
Display only selected node.
Depending on the selected node in Plant Structure, the view

can contain all the parameters of an IED or only the parameters
of a specific function.
• Click Parameter layer, and select Basic parameters or Advanced

parameters.
• Click Setting group presentation, and select Vertical or Horizontal.
• Click Parameter filter, and select which parameters are to be shown.
• Click Group options, and expand or collapse the selected group and its
child groups.
• Select Column autosize to autosize columns according to their content.
4. On the View menu, select Parameter warnings to enable displaying parameter
warnings.
Warnings are displayed in the Output window in certain situations.
• Modifying a parameter affects other parameters.
• Parameter reading or writing fails for some parameter.
To find a parameter, press the shortcut keys CTRL+F.
4.4.1 Setting parameters
1. In the Parameter Setting sheet, locate the correct parameter, and click the PC
Value cell.
2. Enter the new value.
Parameter Setting supports several parameter types.
• Numerical
• SingleChoice
• String
• Date/Time
• MultiChoice
Parameter Setting checks that the given value is valid. The old value is shown
as a tool tip in the status bar. If the new value is valid, it is shown in bold font.
26 PCM600

If the value is not valid, an error message is displayed describing the error and
correct format for the parameter.
If the changed parameter affects one or more other parameters and the parameter
warnings are on, the dependencies are displayed in the Output window.
3. On the toolbar, click the Save button to save the change.
4.4.2 Writing parameters to an IED

In Parameter Setting, parameters can be written to an IED.
1. In Plant Structure, select an IED.

2. On the menu bar, click IED and select Write parameters to IED.
3. In the Write Parameters to IED window, select the Parameter range and the
Parameter options.
4. Select Read back check box, if the parameters must be read back after writing.
5. Click OK.
In Parameter Setting, only the parameters are written to the IED, not
the whole configuration.
If the writing of a single parameter fails, an error message is displayed. Continue by

choosing one of the given options.
• Click Retry to write the parameter again.

• Click Skip to skip the parameter.
• Click Skip all to continue the writing of parameters and skip automatically the
possible parameters that fail.
• Click Cancel to end the writing procedure.
Locked parameters are not written to IED before unlocking them.

The locked parameters must first be unlocked by right-clicking the
PC value field and selecting Unlock parameter.
4.4.3 Copying parameter values

In Parameter Setting, parameter values can be copied from one or several parameters
to other/s. The copied parameter or parameter group has to be of the same type as the
target parameter or group.
1. Select the parameter value or values.
PCM600 27

• For copying a single value, select the PC Value cell of a parameter.

• For copying multiple values, select a parameter group header (indicated
with a blue color) from the setting sheet. All parameters belonging to the
selected group are marked with check marks.
2. On the Edit menu, click Copy.
3. Select the place to paste the parameter value or values.
• To paste a single parameter value, select a parameter on the setting sheet.
• To paste multiple parameter values, select a parameter group header on the
setting sheet.
4. On the Edit menu, click Paste.
4.4.4 Copying setting group values

In Parameter Setting, parameter values can be copied from one setting group to
another.
1. On the Edit menu, click Copy/paste setting group.

2. Select the groups in the Source group box and the Target group box, and click
OK.
All parameters currently visible in the setting sheet are copied from the source
group to the target group.
4.4.5 Collapsing and expanding parameter groups

• To collapse or expand a single group, double-click the parameter group header in
the setting sheet.
• Collapse or expand the selected group and it's child groups.
• On the menu, select View/Group options/Expand selected group + child
groups to expand the groups.
• On the menu, select View/Group options/Collapse selected group +
child groups to collapse the groups.
• On the toolbar, click the corresponding toolbar buttons.
4.4.6 Finding parameters

Search parameters in Parameter Setting with the Find parameter function.
1. On the Edit menu, click Find parameter.

2. In the Find Parameter dialog box, enter the find string and column where to
find from.
3. Click Find Next to find the parameter.
28 PCM600

4.4.7 Exporting parameters

Parameters can be exported from an IED in any level of the Plant Structure.
1. Click the Export parameters toolbar button or on the File menu, select Export
parameters.
2. In the Export dialog box, define the export options.
• File name
• Path or location
• File type (xrio, csv, txt)
3. Click Save.
4.4.8 Importing parameters

An exported parameter file contains all the IED functions which have parameters. In
the import phase, the functions to be imported from the file can be defined.
Parameters can be imported in an IED in any level of the Plant Structure as a whole or
partially.
1. Select the node from the tree structure in Plant Structure to import the
parameters.
To import all the parameters, select the IED node. To import the parameters
related to a subnode, select the subnode by expanding the IED node.
2. Click the Import parameters toolbar button, or on the File menu select Import
parameters.
3. Define the location of the import file.
The import file must be in .xrio or .csv format.
4. Click Open, and in the Open dialog box, select the functions containing the
parameters required for importing.
All the functions are selected by default.
5. Click OK.
If a revision mismatch occurs between the source function in the

import file and the target function in the PCM600 tool, the function is
displayed in red font and it is not selected. The function can be
selected and imported but all parameters may not be updated in the
target function.
PCM600 29

4.5 Using IED Compare
IED Compare is used to compare the configurations of two IEDs of the same type. The
configurations to be compared can be stored in PCM600, IED or pcmi file. The result
of the comparison is a report listing the differences in the IED configurations.
1. In Plant Structure, click Substation, Voltage level, Bay or IED.

2. On the Tools menu, click IED Compare to start the tool.
3. In the IED Compare tool window, select the online or offline comparison type
from the given options.
4. Select the comparison objects from the Select IED tree and click Compare.
The comparison report shows differences in the configuration of any two IEDs.
The results are grouped to Hardware, Application, Display, GOOSE and
Parameter(s) configuration differences.
5. Click Save to save the report.
The report can be saved as Excel or as PDF.
The online comparison depends on the Connectivity Package and the

IED's capability to read the selected configuration and parameters.
4.6 Using Disturbance Handling
Disturbance Handling is used for uploading and processing the disturbance files
gathered by a specific IED, for viewing and processing the disturbance recording data
and for creating reports.
1. In Plant Structure, click an IED.

2. On the Tools menu, click Disturbance Handling.
Disturbance Handling opens in the tool window.
3. On the Tools menu, click Options, and then in the tree structure on the left, click
Disturbance Handling to set the Disturbance Handling preferences.
• Click the General tab and define where the recordings are stored and
which tool to use for opening the recordings.
• Click the Column Preferences tab and define the visibility, width and
order of the columns in the Disturbance Handling tool window.
• Click the Email Settings tab and define the options for sending the report
via email.
Click OK to confirm settings.
4. On the PCM600 toolbar, select the recording filter to define which recordings
are shown in the window.
30 PCM600

4.6.1 Reading recordings

The Read Recordings from IED operation uploads the selected COMTRADE
recordings to the recordings folder in the local computer. On a successful read
operation, the computer icon in the first column is enabled indicating that the
recording is available locally in the computer for analysis.
The read operation is performed based on the IED's capability. If the IED is not
capable of reading the subset of recordings, all the recordings are read. If no
recordings are selected, all the recordings are read.
• On the PCM600 menu bar, select IED/IED Recordings/Read Recordings from

IED.
• Click the Read Recordings from IED toolbar button.
• Right-click the Disturbance Handling window and select Read Recordings
from IED in the shortcut menu.
• Double-click the IED recording.
The recordings with the IED icon enabled in the first column can only
be read.
If a recording is already read in the local computer, a warning appears

asking if the recording should be overwritten.
4.7 Using Event Viewer
Event Viewer displays the actual or history events stored in the IED. These events can
be sorted and filtered for easier examination, or they can be printed or exported to a
file.
1. In Plant Structure, click and IED.

2. On the Tools menu, click Event Viewer.
The Event Viewer window containing two tabs opens.
• IED events tab contains all events in a table format, the newest event on
top.
• Security events tab contains security events in a read-only format, the
newest security event on top.
4.7.1 Filtering event data

Filtering allows reducing the amount of the displayed event data.
PCM600 31

1. On the main menu, select Event Viewer and click Filter On/Off.
A drop-down list box including the column´s values is shown for each header.
2. Select a value from the column's drop-down list box to display events that have
the selected value.
Filters can be selected for several columns which enables combining the filter
conditions over these columns.
• To use more advanced filtering options, select Custom filter from the
drop-down list box of each column. The Custom Filter for Event List
Column dialog box is shown where you can select filtering options for the
selected column. Click OK to apply the filtering conditions. Advanced
filtering can be selected for several columns which enables combining the
filter conditions over these columns.
• To turn off the filter condition on a specific column, select No filter from
the column's drop-down list box.
3. To turn off all the filters, select Event Viewer on the main menu, and click Filter
On/Off again.
The drop-down list boxes below the column headers disappear.
When closing Event Viewer, the filter settings are stored and applied
when opening Event Viewer the next time.
4.7.2 Printing events

You can print the events that are currently displayed in Event Viewer. You need to
have a printer installed on the computer.
1. On the File menu, click Print.

• Preview the data to be printed by clicking Print Preview.
• Click Print Options to select the columns to print. The Print Options
menu is available only when Event Viewer contains both the IED events
and Security events data.
2. In the Print dialog box, select the wanted options and click OK.
The Print and Print Preview functions are not available if no events
are shown in the Event Viewer display, or if the default printer is not
defined.
4.7.3 Exporting events to Excel file

Filtered events can be exported to an Excel file. Exporting to Excel file can be useful,
for example, when the events of two IEDs need to be compared.
32 PCM600

1. In Event Viewer, filter the event data for an IED.

2. Select Reports on the main menu and click Export To Excel File.
3. Select the file destination and click OK.
The event data is exported to the selected destination in Excel format.
To export events to Excel file, you can also click the Export to Excel
File button in the toolbar.
4.8 Using Signal Monitoring
1. In the Plant Structure, select an IED.

2. On the menu bar, click Tools and select Signal Monitoring.
Signal Monitoring opens in the tool window.
3. On the menu bar, point to IED to select the monitoring option.
• Click Read Latest Values From IED to read the values and update the
view manually.
• Click Toggle Continuous Reading to update the view automatically
when new values are received.
• Click Toggle Continuous Reading again to turn it off and click Forcing
Session to test the function of the IED.
4. To close Signal Monitoring, right-click the Signal Monitoring tab on top of the
tool window, and then click Close.
PCM600 33

34

Use cases for engineering and commissioning
Section 5 Use cases for engineering and

commissioning
5.1 Using Project Explorer
Plant Structure is the default view in Project Explorer.
• On the menu bar, click View and then click Project Explorer.
The Project Explorer window is opened and closed with the selection.
5.1.1 Creating new projects
1. On the File menu, click New Project.

2. Type the name of the project in the Project name box.
3. Type the optional description for the project in the Description box.
4. Click Create to create a new project to the default location.
5.1.2 Building the plant structure
1. Create IED group or substation level objects.

1.1. In Plant Structure, right-click a project and select New/ General and
then select IED Group or Substation.
1.2. Rename the IED group or substation by the name or identification used in
the grid. Right-click the level and select Rename.
2. Create voltage level objects.
2.1. In Plant Structure, right-click a substation and select New/ General/
Voltage Level.
2.2. Rename the voltage level by right-clicking the level and selecting
Rename.
3. Create bay level objects.
3.1. In Plant Structure, right-click a voltage level and select New/ General/
Bay.
3.2. Rename the bay object by right-clicking the object and selecting Rename.
PCM600 35

Objects can also be renamed by selecting the object and pressing F2.
5.1.3 Moving objects in the project tree

The drag-and-drop operation follows the typical windows principles.
• In Plant Structure, move an object in the project tree by dragging.
5.1.4 Creating IEDs
1. Select and add the IED in one of the alternative ways.

• On the View menu, click Object Types and select the IED from the
Object Types window, and drag it under the bay in Plant structure.
• Right-click the bay in Plant Structure, and from the shortcut menu, point
to New and select Create from template.
• Right-click a bay object in Plant Structure, and on the shortcut menu,
point to New and select the IED to be added.
2. In the Configuration Wizard, select the configuration mode and click Next.
• Select Online configuration when the IED is already connected to
PCM600.
• Select Offline Configuration when the IED is not available or is not
connected to PCM600.
3. Set up the IED following the steps in the Configuration Wizard.
The available steps and settings depend on the IED.
• Communication protocol
• Port and IP address
• IED version
• Housing type
• Display type
• Order code
4. Click Finish to confirm the configuration.
5.1.5 Creating IEDs from templates

IEDs in Plant Structure can be exported to templates that can be used to create new
IEDs including the IED application configuration, graphical display configuration,
communication mappings and parameters.
36 PCM600

1. In Plant Structure, right-click a bay and then select New /Create from
Template.
2. Select the IED from the list of the available object types.
3. Click the icon on the right column in the list of available templates.
The Template Properties dialog box opens.
4. Check the template information and click Close to close the window.
5. In the Create New Object from Template dialog box, click Create to insert the
IED in the bay.
6. Set up the IED following the steps in Configuration Wizard.
The steps and settings available depend on the IED.
After a template IED has been imported, the IP address, the Caption in IED Object
Properties and the technical key that corresponds to the physical IED have to be
changed.
5.1.6 Copying and pasting IEDs
1. In the Plant Structure, right-click the IED to be copied.

2. On the shortcut menu, click Copy.
3. Right-click the object level in Plant Structure, for example a bay, where the
copied IED is to be inserted.
4. In the shortcut menu, click Paste.
The IED is now visible in the object tree.
Complete Bays or Voltage Levels can also be copied and pasted.
The keyboard shortcuts CTRL+C and CTRL+V can also be used for
copying an pasting.
5.1.7 Importing IEDs

A new IED object can be imported to a project in Plant Structure by importing an
IED (.pcmi) file.
An IED file can only be imported when a bay or an IED group is

selected in the plant structure.
1. In Plant Structure, right-click the bay and then click Import.

2. Select the IED file to be imported and click Open.
After importing, the IED object is created in the plant structure.
PCM600 37

After importing the IED file, change the IP address, the name and the technical key
that correspond to the physical IED from the Object Properties window.
5.1.8 Importing preconfigured IEDs

A preconfigured IED includes all information related to the IED object in PCM600.
Preconfigurations are bound to a specific hardware configuration. The License
Update tool is needed to ensure that the configuration is compatible with the ordered
device.
1. In Plant Structure, right-click an IED group or a bay and select Import.

2. Select the preconfiguration file saved in .pcmi format and click Open.
The preconfiguration file is imported to the Plant Structure.
3. If needed, modify the configuration using the Application Configuration tool.
4. Write the configuration data to the IED by right-clicking the IED in Plant
Structure and selecting Write to IED.
• Click Yes to write the configuration data to IED.
• Click No to cancel the operation.
You can rename the preconfigured IED in the Plant Structure by

selecting the IED and pressing F2.
The ordered default configurations are not locked, and can be used as
a base for other configurations providing that all the needed hardware
and software options are available.
5.1.9 Exporting IEDs
1. In the Plant Structure, right-click the IED and then click Export.
The Information dialog box is displayed with the supported file types and their
descriptions.
2. Click OK to open the Export dialog box.
3. Write the file name, select the file type IED File (*.pcmi) and click Save.
The IED file contains the whole IED configuration.
5.2 Using graphical Application Configuration
The graphical Application Configuration is used to create and modify application

configurations for IEDs, that is, to define how the IEDs function.
38 PCM600


2. On the Tools menu, click Application Configuration.
Application Configuration opens in the tool window.
3. Create or modify the application configuration.
• Organize into main applications over the needed amount of pages.
• Insert function blocks, hardware channels and variables.
• Make connections.
4. Click the Save button on the toolbar to save the configuration.
The changes are shown in the Plant Structure.
When both Application Configuration and Parameter Setting are open

for the same IED, the Parameter Setting view is synchronized with the
view of Application configuration. If a function block is selected in
Application Configuration, the same function block is shown in focus
in the Parameter Setting window too, and vice versa.
5.2.1 Inserting main applications

A main application is the drawing area for creating or editing the application
configuration. The main application can contain several pages. A configuration
always has one default main application.
• On the Insert menu, click MainApplication.

• Click the Insert MainApplication button on the toolbar.
A new main application is created with the default name MainAppX, where X is a
sequential number.
5.2.2 Copying main applications

The main application can be copied and pasted either within the same IED
Configuration, or to a different IED Configuration with the same capabilities.
1. In Application Configuration, right-click the MainApp tab and select Copy

from the shortcut menu.
2. Right-click the tab after which the main application has to be inserted and select
Paste from the shortcut menu.
Function blocks, channels and other graphical symbols in the main application are
pasted on a new MainApp tab.
PCM600 39

5.2.3 Deleting main applications
1. In Application Configuration, right-click the MainApp tab and select Delete

from the shortcut menu.
If Application Configuration has only one MainApp, the delete option is not
available.
2. To confirm the deletion, click Yes.
The main application is deleted.
5.2.4 Inserting pages
1. In the Application Configuration tool window, click the MainApp tab.

2. Scroll to the page after which the new page is to be added.
3. On the Insert menu, click Page.
A page can also be added using the shortcut menu, or pressing the shortcut keys CTRL
+SHIFT+P.
5.2.5 Inserting variables

Input and output variables represent connections in the configuration.
1. On the Insert menu, point to Variable.

2. Select Input or Output.
3. Click the Application Configuration window to insert the variable.
The variable is inserted with its default name.
Variables can also be inserted using a shortcut menu in Application

Configuration, the View Variable List button on the toolbar or the
shortcut keys CTRL+SHIFT+V.
5.2.6 Inserting function blocks

A function block can be inserted only in the configuration mode of Application
Configuration.
1. On the Insert menu, click FunctionBlock.

2. Click in the Application Configuration window.
The Insert Function Block dialog opens.
3. Select the function block and click Insert.
4. Enter the function block data and click Assign.
40 PCM600

If the automatic mode is selected for the execution order from the PCM600
toolbar, the cycle time, execution order and instance number are automatically
assigned. Otherwise, set them manually before assigning.
Function blocks can also be inserted in the drawing area by dragging,

using the shortcut menu in Application Configuration, or by using the
shortcut keys CTRL+SHIFT+F.
5.2.7 Renaming main applications and objects

Main applications and objects in the Application Configuration can be renamed in the
Object Properties window.
1. Select the item to be renamed.

• To rename a main application, click a MainApp tab.
• To rename an object, click the object in the Application Configuration tool
window.
The data of the selected item is shown in the Object Properties window.
2. Enter the new name in the Name or User Defined Name field.
The field cannot be left empty. If the maximum length is exceeded or unallowed
characters are used, an error message is shown.
3. Click the Save button on the toolbar to save the new name.
Objects can also be renamed by right-clicking a function block in

Application Configuration and selecting Set User Defined Name, or
by pressing F2.
5.2.8 Finding application objects

In Application Configuration you can search and locate function blocks, variables,
hardware channels, text, signals, comments or graphical objects.
1. On the menu bar, select Edit and click Find.

• To use a simple search function, type in the text box search words, such as
symbol name, and click Find Next.
• To use an advanced search function, click Find Options, define the more
detailed searching options and click Find. The search results are shown on
Search Results field. Click an item on the list to locate it.
The finding function can also be started by pressing the shortcut keys
CTRL+F.
PCM600 41

5.2.9 Connecting signals
5.2.9.1 Connecting by dragging
1. Point to the graphical symbol of the signal or channel so that the hand cursor
appears.
2. Drag the source signal or channel to the target.
5.2.9.2 Connecting using variables
With the variables, connections can be represented within a page and across pages or
worksheets.
1. Right-click the function block signal or channel, and then click Connect.
2. Connect to a variable.
• Click New to add a new variable.
• Click Existing Variable, and in the Variable list, select the variable and
click Select.
The Variable list can also be opened using the shortcut keys CTRL
+SHIFT+V.
A connection to an existing or a new variable can also be created by

selecting the signals and pressing the shorcut keys CTRL+SHIFT+E
or CTRL+SHIFT+N.
5.2.10 Deleting objects and unconnected variables

The Delete Option dialog box allows deleting main applications, pages, Application
Configuration symbols and unconnected variables from the configuration.
1. On the menu bar, click Edit and select Delete Option.

The Delete Option dialog box opens.
2. Select the check box next to the item to be deleted.
• To delete the unconnected variables from the configuration, select the
Delete all unconnected variables from the configuration check box.
3. Click Delete.
4. To confirm the deletion, click Yes.
The selected items are deleted from the configuration.
42 PCM600

5.2.11 Grouping symbols

In the configuration mode, the group feature allows combining the selected symbols
to a single object.
1. Select the desired symbols.

2. Right-click any of the selected symbols and select Group.
The symbols are highlighted in blue, indicating that they are grouped.
To exclude an element from a group, right-click the element, and in the shortcut menu,
select Exclude from Group.
To ungroup the grouped symbols, right-click the group and select Ungroup.
5.2.12 Aligning and spacing symbols

The symbols can be aligned and spaced in Application Configuration.
1. Use the mouse to select the symbols.

To select several symbols, hold down the CTRL key while selecting.
The primary selected symbol is outlined with red color, and the secondary
selected symbols are outlined with blue color.
2. On the menu bar, select Format/Format Symbols, point and click the wanted
option.
• Point to Align and select Left/Right/Horizontal/Top/Bottom/Vertical
to arrange the symbols in relation to the primary selected symbol.
• Point to Align and select Detect overlapping FunctionBlocks to find the
overlapping function blocks in the configuration. The pages containing
overlapping function blocks are listed on the Output window. To locate a
page, double-click an item on the list.
• Point to Align and select Align overlapping FunctionBlocks to align the
overlapping function blocks in the configuration.
• Point to Horizontal Spacing and select Make Equal to arrange the
selected symbols horizontally with equal spaces between them.
• Point to Vertical Spacing and select Make Equal to arrange the selected
symbols vertically with equal spaces between them.
5.2.13 Locking and unlocking applications, pages, variables and

function blocks
Application Configuration enables locking and unlocking applications, pages,
variables and function blocks. Locking an application prevents creating or deleting
PCM600 43

graphical symbols and connections, moving graphical symbols and deleting main
applications. Locking a page prevents inserting, deleting and moving the graphical
symbols on the page. Locking a variable prevents moving, renaming and deleting the
variable. Locking a function block prevents operations such as cutting, copying,
pasting, moving and deleting the function block.
1. Select the item to be locked.

• To lock a main application, click the main application tab.
• To lock a page, go to the page.
• To lock a variable, select the variable.
• To lock a function block, select the function block.
2. In the Object Properties window set the value of the Locked field to True.
3. To unlock, set the value of the Locked field to False.
A password is required for unlocking a main application. The password is set in
Tools/Options/Application Configuration.
Locking and unlocking is also possible by right-clicking the particular

item, and selecting Lock or Unlock from the shortcut menu.
5.2.14 Monitoring signal and channel values

The signal and channel values of a configuration can be continuously monitored in the
online monitoring mode of Application Configuration. To online monitor the
application configuration, the complete IED configuration must first be written to the
IED.
1. On the toolbar, click the Work online button to start online monitoring.
When the IED does not support online monitoring, the button is disabled.
Only when the application configuration in the IED and

PCM600 are the same, the online monitoring starts.
2. On the toolbar, click the Watch window button.

Use the watch window to monitor certain signals in a separate window. A signal
can be added to the watch window by right-clicking the function block signal in
Application Configuration, and then selecting Add to watch window from the
shortcut menu.
3. On the toolbar, click the Work Offline button to stop online monitoring.
The Work online function is not supported if the split window is

enabled.
44 PCM600

5.2.15 Validating application configuration

Validating the application configuration enables detecting any errors that can prevent
downloading the configuration to the IED.
• On the menu bar, select IED and click Validate Configuration.
The configuration is validated and the errors and warnings are listed in the Output
window. To navigate to the problem area in the configuration, double-click the
particular error or warning message.
5.2.16 Comparing application configuration

The existing application configuration in PCM600 and the configuration in the IED
can be compared.
1. On the IED menu, click Compare Configuration.

The function blocks can be compared based on their execution order and cycle
time.
2. Click OK to start the comparing.
A report is created about the differences in function blocks. Also the missing blocks
and connections are listed.
5.2.17 Working with templates
5.2.17.1 Creating main application templates
Main application configurations can be saved as templates and reused.
1. Click the MainApp tab to select the main application to be saved as a template.
2. On the File menu, select MainApplication Template Manager.
The MainApplication Template Manager dialog box opens. The IED type
combo box displays the current IED type.
To save the a template in a custom location, clear the check box to select the
destination.
3. Enter the template name and description and click Save to save the template.
The templates only have application configuration-related

information, not parameters or communication-related information.
PCM600 45

5.2.17.2 Inserting main applications from templates
Main application templates can be inserted into any configuration in Application

Configuration.
1. On the Insert menu, click MainApplication Template Manager.

2. Select the template in the Existing Templates box and click Insert.
The program also shows template migration details and allows managing
hardware channels and variables.
3. Click Close to close the MainApplication Template Manager dialog box.
A new main application is created with the content of the template file.
5.2.18 Application Configuration shortcut keys

Table 3: Application Configuration shortcut keys
Shortcut key Function
Page selected
SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW Backward navigation of the selected variables
SHIFT+LEFT ARROW Forward navigation of the selected variables
CTRL+TAB Go to the next main application
CTRL+SHIFT+TAB Go to the previous main application
RIGHT ARROW Move the selected objects to the right
LEFT ARROW Move the selected objects to the left
UP ARROW Move the selected objects up
DOWN ARROW Move the selected objects down
CTRL+F Open the Find dialog box
CTRL+SHIFT+V Open the Variable List dialog box
CTRL+SHIFT+P Insert a page
CTRL+SHIFT+D Delete a page
PAGE UP Scroll up the page
PAGE DOWN Scroll down the page
CTRL+G Open the Go To Page dialog box
CTRL+SHIFT+F Insert a function block
CTRL+SHIFT+H Insert a hardware channel
CTRL+P Print worksheets or pages
CTRL+Z Undo operation
CTRL+Y Redo operation
DELETE Delete the selected objects
CTRL+C Copy the selected objects
CTRL+V Paste the copied objects
CTRL+A Select all objects
Table continues on next page
46 PCM600

Shortcut key Function

CTRL+X Cut the selected objects
CTRL+S Save the application configuration
F1 Open the PCM600 online help
CTRL+SHIFT+L Lock a page
CTRL+SHIFT+U Unlock a page
Application key Open the shortcut menu of the page
Connection selected
Function block selected
F2 Set the user-defined name for the function block
CTRL+R Replace the function block
CTRL+SHIFT+M Manage signals for the function block
CTRL+SHIFT+L Lock the function block
CTRL+SHIFT+U Unlock the function block
Application key Open the shortcut menu of the function block
Hardware channel selected
Set the user-defined name for the hardware
F2 channel
Application key Open the shortcut menu of the hardware channel
Picture selected
Application key Open the shortcut menu of the picture
Signal selected
F2 Set the user-defined name for the signal
CTRL+SHIFT+N Insert new variable (on selection of signal)
CTRL+SHIFT+E Insert existing variable (on selection of signal)
Application key Open the shortcut menu of the signal
Text selected
Application key Open the shortcut menu of the text
Variable selected
F2 Set the user-defined name for the variable
CTRL+SHIFT+L Lock the variable
CTRL+SHIFT+U Unlock the variable
Application key Open the shortcut menu of the variable
PCM600 47

5.2.19 GOOSE Engineering

GOOSE Engineering enables to configure GOOSE communication between the
sender and receiver IEDs. GOOSE receiver block of receiver IED can receive any
available IEC 61850 attribute from any other IED in a project belonging to the same
subnetwork.
5.2.19.1 Enabling/disabling GOOSE in Application Configuration
GOOSE configuration can be created between two IEDs after GOOSE has been
enabled in Application Configuration.
1. On the Tools menu, point to Options and then select Application

Configuration to enable GOOSE.
2. Under the GOOSE Configuration section, check Allow configuring GOOSE
in Application Configuration.
If the selection is cleared, all visual GOOSE representations are hidden in
Application Configuration.
5.2.19.2 Making connections
1. Right-click the input signal of the function block, point to Connect and select
GOOSE to make a single GOOSE connection.
The Connect to GOOSE opens. Input signals can be connected to the sender
IED’s IEC 61850 data attributes.
2. In the Connect to GOOSE dialog box, select the data attribute. The Connect
button is enabled.
After the input signal or channel has been connected to the data attribute, the
GOOSE related configuration is created and the Connect to GOOSE dialog box
is closed.
5.3 Using Signal Matrix
The Signal Matrix tool is used for making connections between the physical input and
output signals and function blocks, as well as for engineering the GOOSE signal
inputs. After the connections are made, the matrix can be exported to an Excel sheet
for easier verification.

2. On the Tools menu, click Signal Matrix.
48 PCM600

Signal Matrix opens in the tool window. Depending on the IED, there is a
separate sheet for each possible combination.
3. Click the tab on the status bar to open the correct sheet.
4. Create connections between source and target objects in the IED
configuration.
• White cells are available for configuration.
• Cells shaded in light red are not available for configuration.
• Light blue cells are available for configuration, but the corresponding
target object already has a connection with some other source object in the
grid. In this case, the behaviour of the connection depends on whether or
not glue logic is enabled in the grid.
• If glue logic is not enabled, the existing connection is removed.
• If glue logic is enabled, Signal Matrix attempts to combine the new
source object with the existing source object using glue logic, and
connect the output to the target object.
5. Click the Save button on the toolbar to save the connection changes.
Some of the Signal Matrix grids, such as binary inputs, binary outputs
and function grids, support glue logic. Normally, only one source
object can be connected to a target object. Glue logic enables
connecting several source objects to the same target object: the
outputs of multiple source objects are connected to the inputs of a
simple boolean logic function, and the output of the boolean function
is connected to the target object. The available boolean logic functions
are AND and OR.
5.3.1 Connecting binary inputs
1. Click the Binary Inputs tab in the tool window.

The availability and the appearance of the grid depend on the IED.
2. Create or delete connections between physical input channels and binary input
signals.
• Double-left-click an empty cell to create a direct connection. The selected
cell is marked with "X."
• Double-right-click an empty cell to create a connection with an inverter.
The selected cell is marked with "I."
• Double-left-click or double-right-click a cell with a symbol X or I to
remove a connection.
The Binary Inputs grid supports glue logic. This means that several
optocoupler input channels can be connected to the same binary input signal.
PCM600 49

5.3.2 Connecting binary outputs
1. Click the Binary Outputs tab in the tool window.

2. Create or delete connections between physical output channels and binary
output signals.
• Double-left-click an empty cell to create a direct connection. The selected
cell is marked with "X."
• Double-right-click an empty cell to create a connection with an inverter.
The selected cell is marked with "I."
• Double-left-click or double-right-click a cell with a symbol X or I to
remove a connection.
The Binary Outputs grid supports glue logic. This means that several binary
output signals can be connected to the same output relay contact channel.
5.3.3 Connecting analog input channels
1. Click the Analog Inputs tab in the tool window.

2. Create or delete connections between current and voltage channels and the input
signals of current and voltage function blocks.
• Double-click an empty cell to create a connection.
• Double-click a cell with a symbol X to delete a connection.
Several analog input signals can be connected to the same physical analog input
channel. But once an analog input signal is connected to a physical analog input
channel, it cannot be connected to another physical analog input channel.
5.3.4 Connecting analog output channels
1. Click the Analog Outputs tab in the tool window.

2. Create or delete connections between analog output signals and current and
voltage channels.
Several analog output signals can be connected to the same physical analog
output channel. But once an analog output signal is connected to a physical
50 PCM600

analog output channel, it cannot be connected to another physical analog output

channel.
5.3.5 Connecting GOOSE receive signals

The GOOSE receive input signals are those signals that are communicated to one IED
from another IED using the IEC 61850 GOOSE communication mechanism.
1. Click the GOOSE tab in the tool window.

2. Create or delete connections between GOOSE receive signals and input signals.
The Signal Matrix connection rules prevent incompatible connections.
Incompatible connection cells are disabled and shown in red.
5.4 Using Ethernet Configuration
Ethernet Configuration is used to configure the Ethernet ports both online and offline.
The Ethernet configuration can be started using the shortcut menu in the plant
structure or from the PCM600 main menu.

2. Select Ethernet Configuration in one of the alternative ways.
• Right-click any IED in the PCM600 object tree and select Ethernet
Configuration from the shortcut menu list.
• On the Tools menu, select Ethernet Configuration.
3. Use the tabs to configure the access points, merging unit and routers.
PCM600 51

Table 4: Ethernet Configuration tabs

Tab Description
Access points This tab is used to configure access points.
The access point tab shows the access points
based on the supported hardware. For
example, if the 100FX-ST/100FX-LC hardware
modules are selected in hardware
configuration, the corresponding access points
will be available.
Merging unit This tab is used to configure the merging unit.
Merging unit’s availability is based on the 9-2
order options and the hardware module
selection. For example, if OEM02 is selected,
the corresponding 9-12 merging units will be
available.
Routers This tab is used to configure routers.
4. Save the configuration data in one of the alternative ways.
• Click the Save button on the toolbar.
• On the File menu, select Save.
• Press CTRL+S.
5.5 Using Graphical Display Editor
Graphical Display Editor is used for drawing the single-line diagram shown on the
graphical display of the IED. The diagram with its components corresponds to the
actual configuration.

2. On the Tools menu, click Graphical Display Editor.
The presentation is empty when no page exists for the IED. If standard
configurations are used, a default single-line diagram presentation is displayed.
3. In the Symbol Library box, select either IEC or ANSI.
The symbols in the display pages and in the symbol library are changed.
4. On the toolbar, activate the Snap to grid and Show grid functions.
5. Create the single-line diagram.
5.5.1 Creating single-line diagrams
1. Add primary equipment to the display page by dragging from the Symbol
Library.
• Rotate the symbols with the Rotate left and Rotate right buttons on the
toolbar.
• Select the size in the Symbol Size box.
2. Add junction symbols for connections.
3. Connect the symbols where necessary.
52 PCM600

3.1. Point to the symbol's connection point.

3.2. Drag the connection from the source connection port to the target
connection port.
A connection line between the source and target connection ports is drawn.
4. Modify the symbol properties in the Object Properties window.
4.1. Click an object in the Display Page.
4.2. In the Object Properties window, modify the properties, such as, naming
the symbol and placing the name.
5. Relate dynamic symbols to their source data.
5.1. Right-click the symbol and then click Select Input Signal.
5.2. Select the signal from the list.
6. Set the tab order of controllable objects in the Object Properties window.
The tab order defines the order in which the controllable objects are selected
when the Select button is pressed on the IED.
7. Click the Save button on the toolbar to save the diagram.
5.5.2 Exporting a template

Single-line diagrams created in Graphical Display Editor can be exported as templates
and reused.
1. Create a single-line diagram in the Graphical Display Editor tool.

2. On the menu bar, point to Graphical Display Editor and select Export Display
Pages as a Template, or on the File menu, point to Display Editor Template
and click Export.
3. Once the display page is selected, click Export.
The File save dialog box appears.
4. Browse the location to export the template and provide the file name.
By default, single-line diagram templates are saved in the drive where

PCM600 is installed <Drive:> \PCMDataBases\GDE\Templates
\<IED type folder>.
5.5.3 Importing a template

In Graphical Display Editor, an exported single-line diagram template can be
imported to another IED.
1. On the menu bar, point to Graphical Display Editor and select Import Display
Pages from Template or on the File menu, point to Display Editor Template
and click Import.
The Import GDE Template window appears with two sections, List of
Templates and Display Pages Preview.
2. Click Browse to select the template files.
PCM600 53

The templates available in the folder appear in the List of Templates section.
3. Select a template file to preview the display pages available in the template file.
4. Once the display pages are selected, click Import to import the display page.
Multiple pages can be selected for the Import function.
5.6 Using IEC 61850 Configuration
The IEC 61850 Configuration tool is used for GOOSE and client-server data flow
engineering between IEDs in a substation.
1. In Plant Structure, right-click Substation, Voltage Level, Bay, IED Group or

IED, and then select IEC 61850 Configuration.
2. On the toolbar, select the configuration mode.
• GOOSE Communication
• Client-Server Communication
Different parts of the IEC 61850 configuration can be edited depending on the
selected configuration mode.
3. Click one of the tabs on bottom of the tool window to select the type of the
configured data.
• Data Sets
• GOOSE Controls
• Inputs
• Report Controls
The type of the data available depends on the current configuration mode.
5.6.1 Sending and receiving data

In the Data Sets, GOOSE Controls, Report Controls and Sampled Value Controls tabs,
it is possible to configure the sending or receiving of data. A check mark in the matrix
means that the data on the row is sent to or received by the client in the column.
• To send or receive data, select a check box in the mapping matrix.

• To send data to all receivers, right-click the data to be sent and select Send to
All.
• To receive all data, right-click a receiver and select Receive All.
• To receive the same data as another IED, right-click a receiver, select Receive
Same Data As and select an access point from the pop-up menu.
54 PCM600

When sending or receiving a data set, the corresponding control block

is created automatically on the sending IED if it does not exist yet.
When sending or receiving GOOSE or sampled value data, the inputs
corresponding to the sent or received data set are created
automatically on the receiving IED.
5.6.2 Creating new objects

New objects can be created in the Data Sets, GOOSE Controls, Report Controls,
Sampled Value Controls and Subnetworks tabs.
• Create new objects in the Data Sets, GOOSE Controls, Report Controls or
Sampled Value Controls tab.
1. Open the dialog box for creating a new object in one of the alternative
ways.
• On the Edit menu, click New.
• Click the New button on the PCM600 toolbar.
• Press CTRL+ALT+N.
2. Create a new object.
2.1. In the tree on the left, select the logical node where to create the new
object.
2.2. Type or select the required information in the fields on the right.
2.3. Click OK or press ENTER to create the object.
• Create new objects in the Subnetworks tab.
1. Open the dialog box for creating a new object in one of the alternative
ways.
• On the Edit menu, click New.
• Click the New button on the PCM600 toolbar.
• Press CTRL+ALT+N.
2. Create a new subnetwork.
2.1. Enter a unique subnetwork name in the Name box (mandatory).
2.2. Type a description in the Description box (optional).
2.3. Click OK or press ENTER to create the object.
5.6.3 Editing data set entries

• Open the data set editor window in the Data Sets tab in one of the alternative
ways.
PCM600 55

• Select the data set, and on the Edit menu, click Details.
• Click the Details button on the PCM600 toolbar.
• Right-click the data set and select Details.
• Select the data set and click the Browse button of the Entries property in the
Object Properties window.
• Double-click the data set.
• Right-click a control block and select Data Set Details to open the data set editor
window in the GOOSE Controls, Report Controls or Sampled Value
Controls tab.
• Select the data.
1. Select a logical device in the LD list.
2. Select a logical node in the LN list.
Logical nodes can be searched by entering the logical node name or part of
it into the text field above the logical node list.
3. Select a data object in the DO list.
4. Select one or more functional constraints in the FC list or select one or more
data attributes in the DA list.
• Append the selected data at the end of the Data Set Entries list by clicking the
Append button or by pressing CTRL+ALT+A.
• Insert the selected data into the Data Set Entries list.
1. Select the location to insert the data.
2. Click Insert or press CTRL+ALT+I.
• Remove the entries from the Data Set Entries list.
1. Select the entries to be removed.
2. Click Remove or press DELETE.
• Move the entries up or down in the Data Set Entries list.
1. Select the entry to be moved.
2. Click Up or Down or press CTRL+ALT+UP ARROW or CTRL+ALT
+DOWN ARROW.
• Click OK or press ENTER to apply the changes.
The current number and the maximum number of entries allowed in

data set are displayed on top of the Data Set Entries list. How the
current number of entries is calculated depends on the IEC 61850
edition of the IED. On IEC 61850 Edition 1 IEDs, one row in the Data
Set Entries list can mean more than one entry depending on what kind
of data it is. On IEC 61850 Edition 2 IEDs, one row in the Data Set
Entries list means always one entry regardless of what kind of data it
is.
Example: DR.RDRE1.RcdMade (ST) data is added to the Data Set
Entries list. On Edition 1 IEDs this data means three entries because
data object RcdMade contains three data attributes of ST type and the
current number of entries is increased by three. On Edition 2 IEDs this
56 PCM600

data means only one entry and the current number of entries is
increased by one.
PCM600 57

58

Glossary
Section 6 Glossary
ANSI American National Standards Institute

ARP Address Resolution Protocol
DA Data attribute
DO Data object
Ethernet A standard for connecting a family of frame-based computer
networking technologies into a LAN
FC Functional constraint
FTP File transfer protocol
GOOSE Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEC 61850 International standard for substation communication and
modeling
IED Intelligent electronic device
LD Logical device
LHMI Local human-machine interface
LN Logical node
MAC Media access control
PC 1. Personal computer
2. Polycarbonate
PCM600 Protection and Control IED Manager
SCL XML-based substation description configuration language
defined by IEC 61850
UAC User Account Control
WHMI Web human-machine interface
PCM600 59

60

61

—
ABB Distribution Solutions
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 VAASA, Finland
Phone +358 10 22 11
ABB AB
Grid Automation Products
SE-721 59 Västerås, Sweden
Phone +46 (0) 21 32 50 00
Fax +46 (0) 21 14 69 18
www.abb.com/mediumvoltage
www.abb.com/substationautomation
www.abb.com/protection-control
1MRS757866 C
© Copyright 2018 ABB. All rights reserved.

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Protection and Control IED Manager

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© Copyright 2018 ABB. All rights reserved

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Section 3 Getting started................................................................13

Section 4 Use cases for operation and field...................................21

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Section 5 Use cases for engineering and commissioning..............35

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Renaming main applications and objects.................................... 41

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1.1 This manual

1.2 Intended audience

1.3 Product documentation

1.3.1 Product documentation set

The online help contains instructions on how to use the software.

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1.3.2 Document revision history

1.3.3 Related documentation

1.3.4 Symbols and conventions

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

Operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions, result

1.3.4.2 Document conventions

A particular convention may not be used in this manual.

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Select Main menu/Settings.

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2.1 Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600

2.1.1 User interface

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Figure 1: PCM600 interface

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2.1.2 Tool components

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2.2 Connectivity packages

A connectivity package is a software component that enables PCM600 or other ABB

2.2.1 Tool components in connectivity packages

2.3 PCM600 and IED connectivity package compatibility

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Section 3 Getting started

3.1 Installing PCM600

3.2 Using Update Manager

3.3 Installing connectivity packages

1. Download the connectivity package using Update Manager.

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3.4 Activating connectivity packages

The latest connectivity package is activated automatically by default. If wanted, older

3.5 Downloading IED preconfigurations and

Enabling preconfiguration and documentation downloading can be done on the

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3.6 Installing language add-on packages

3.7 Selecting the system language

1. On the PCM600 menu bar, point to Tools and click Options.