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    JP 9 2 Practice Solution

    Uploaded by

    Nur Aini Ardian
    This document discusses Java class loading and custom class loaders. It provides definitions for key class loader terms like bootstrap, extension, and application class loaders. It also includes code examples for writing a custom MyClassLoader class that loads a HelloClass, and a TestClassLoader class to test loading the class using the custom loader. The examples demonstrate that loading the class twice results in the HelloClass initialization message printing twice, showing the class is only initialized once per class loader.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    JP 9 2 Practice Solution

    Uploaded by

    Nur Aini Ardian
    21 views3 pages
    This document discusses Java class loading and custom class loaders. It provides definitions for key class loader terms like bootstrap, extension, and application class loaders. It also includes code examples for writing a custom MyClassLoader class that loads a HelloClass, and a TestClassLoader class to test loading the class using the custom loader. The examples demonstrate that loading the class twice results in the HelloClass initialization message printing twice, showing the class is only initialized once per class loader.

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    This document discusses Java class loading and custom class loaders. It provides definitions for key class loader terms like bootstrap, extension, and application class loaders. It also includes code examples for writing a custom MyClassLoader class that loads a HelloClass, and a TestClassLoader class to test loading the class using the custom loader. The examples demonstrate that loading the class twice results in the HelloClass initialization message printing twice, showing the class is only initialized once per class loader.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    21 views3 pages

    JP 9 2 Practice Solution

    Uploaded by

    Nur Aini Ardian
    This document discusses Java class loading and custom class loaders. It provides definitions for key class loader terms like bootstrap, extension, and application class loaders. It also includes code examples for writing a custom MyClassLoader class that loads a HelloClass, and a TestClassLoader class to test loading the class using the custom loader. The examples demonstrate that loading the class twice results in the HelloClass initialization message printing twice, showing the class is only initialized once per class loader.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Java Programming

    9-2: ClassLoader
    Practice Solutions

    Lesson Objectives:
    • The Class Loading Overview
    • ClassLoader loading procedure
    • JDK ClassLoader Class
    • ClassLoader Hierarchy
    • Custom ClassLoader
    • Class Linking

    Vocabulary:

    Identify the vocabulary word for each definition below

    BootStrap class loader The ClassLoader that loads classes from the core Java libraries

    Extension class loader The ClassLoader that loads classes from the JAR files located in the extensions directories

    Application class loader The ClassLoader that loads the application class, which can come from a directory or JAR
    file on the class path

    Try It/Solve It:

    Write a program to use the ClassLoader to load the Loaded Class and instantiate the Loaded Class instance.

    Given the following class that will be loaded by the custom class loader:

    public class HelloClass{


    static{
    System.out.println("HelloClass has been initialized");
    }

    public void sayHello(){


    System.out.println("Hello Class Loader");
    }
    }

    Copyright © 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
    1. Write a MyclassLoader that inherits the abstract ClassLoader class to override the findClass method, and that will load the HelloClass
    from the specified Path

    import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.IOException;

    public class MyClassLoader extends ClassLoader {

    private String myPath;

    public MyClassLoader(String path) {


    myPath = path;
    }

    @Override
    protected Class<?> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {

    String fileName = getFileName(name);

    File file = new File(myPath,fileName);

    try {
    FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);

    ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();


    int len = 0;
    try {
    while ((len = fis.read()) != -1) {
    bos.write(len);
    }
    } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }

    byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();


    fis.close();
    bos.close();

    return defineClass(name,data,0,data.length);

    } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return super.findClass(name);
    }

    private String getFileName(String name) {


    int index = name.lastIndexOf('.');
    if(index == -1){
    return name+".class";
    }else{
    return name.substring(index+1)+".class";
    }
    }

    Copyright © 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

    2
    2. Write a TestClassLoader program to load the HelloClass

    import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
    import java.lang.reflect.Method;

    public class TestClassLoader {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    MyClassLoader loader1 = new MyClassLoader("c:/test/classloader/file");


    try {
    Class<?> c1 = Class.forName("HelloClass",true,loader1);

    if(c1 != null){
    try {
    Object t = c1.newInstance();
    Method method = c1.getDeclaredMethod("sayHello");
    method.invoke(t);
    } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException
    | NoSuchMethodException
    | SecurityException |
    IllegalArgumentException |
    InvocationTargetException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }

    3. Modify the TestClassLoader to load the class twice, and check the output to observe two HelloClass to be loaded and initialized

    C:\test\classloader\findclass>java TestClassLoader
    HelloClass has been initialized
    HelloClass has been initialized
    Hello Class Loader

    Copyright © 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

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