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    Practical No. 3

    Uploaded by

    Vivek Ingle
    The document discusses 4 programming problems involving decision making structures in Python, including programs to determine grade based on marks, calculate employee gross salary based on salary tiers, find the oldest and youngest brother among 3 ages input, and check driver speed and assign demerit points or suspend a license if over the limit. The problems demonstrate using conditional statements like if-else ladders and elif to evaluate conditions and execute different code blocks accordingly.

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    Practical No. 3

    Uploaded by

    Vivek Ingle
    12 views4 pages
    The document discusses 4 programming problems involving decision making structures in Python, including programs to determine grade based on marks, calculate employee gross salary based on salary tiers, find the oldest and youngest brother among 3 ages input, and check driver speed and assign demerit points or suspend a license if over the limit. The problems demonstrate using conditional statements like if-else ladders and elif to evaluate conditions and execute different code blocks accordingly.

    Original Description:

    Programs on Decision Making

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    The document discusses 4 programming problems involving decision making structures in Python, including programs to determine grade based on marks, calculate employee gross salary based on salary tiers, find the oldest and youngest brother among 3 ages input, and check driver speed and assign demerit points or suspend a license if over the limit. The problems demonstrate using conditional statements like if-else ladders and elif to evaluate conditions and execute different code blocks accordingly.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    12 views4 pages

    Practical No. 3

    Uploaded by

    Vivek Ingle
    The document discusses 4 programming problems involving decision making structures in Python, including programs to determine grade based on marks, calculate employee gross salary based on salary tiers, find the oldest and youngest brother among 3 ages input, and check driver speed and assign demerit points or suspend a license if over the limit. The problems demonstrate using conditional statements like if-else ladders and elif to evaluate conditions and execute different code blocks accordingly.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Practical No. 3: Programs based on Decision making.

    Practical Significance :
    Practical Significance Decision making is anticipation of conditions occurring while execution of the program
    and specifying actions taken according to the conditions. Decision structures evaluate multiple expressions
    which produce TRUE or FALSE as outcome. Students need to determine which action to take and which statements
    to execute if outcome is TRUE or FALSE otherwise

    CO2: Interpret the python syntax and semantics of control flow statements
    LO2: Develop logical thinking to solve the problems using programming fundamental concepts.

    Title of Practical:
    1. Write a program to read marks from keyboard and your program should display equivalent grade
    according to following table(else-if ladder)
    Marks Grade
    100 - 80 Distinction
    79 - 60 First Class
    59 - 40 Second Class
    < 40 Fail

    Program Code:
    marks=int(input("enter marks of studnet"))
    if(marks>=80):
    print("Grade: Distinction")
    elif(marks>=60) and (marks<=79):
    print("Grade: First Class")
    elif(marks>=40) and (marks<=59):
    print("Grade: Second Class")
    else:
    print("Grade: Fail")

    o/p of program
    enter marks of studnet65
    Grade: First Class
    2. Write a program to input basic salary of an employee and calculate gross salary according to given
    conditions.
    Basic Salary <= 10000 : HRA = 20%, DA = 80%
    Basic Salary is between 10001 to 20000 : HRA = 25%, DA = 90%
    Basic Salary >= 20001 : HRA = 30%, DA = 95%
    Program Code
    b_s=int(input("enter basic salary of an employee"))
    if(b_s <=10000):
    hra=20*b_s/100
    da=80*b_s/100
    elif (b_s>=10001) and (b_s<=20000):
    hra=25*b_s/100
    da=90*b_s/100
    else:
    hra=30*b_s/100
    da=95*b_s/100
    g_s=b_s+hra+da
    print("basic salary of an employee:",b_s)
    print("HRA of an employee:",hra)
    print("DA of an employee:",da)
    print("Gross salary of an employee:",g_s)

    o/p of program
    enter basic salary of an employee 2000

    basic salary of an employee: 2000

    HRA of an employee: 400.0

    DA of an employee: 1600.0

    Gross salary of an employee: 4000.0

    3. If the ages of three brothers are input through the keyboard, write a C Program to determine the
    youngest and oldest of the three.

    Program Code:

    bro1 = int(input("Enter age of first member: "))

    bro2 = int(input("Enter age of second member : "))

    bro3 = int(input("Enter age of third member: "))

    if (bro1 >= bro2) and (bro1 >= bro3):

    oldest = bro1

    elif (bro2 >= bro1) and (bro2 >= bro3):


    oldest = bro2

    else:

    oldest = bro3

    print("The oldest brother age is", oldest)

    if (bro1 <= bro2) and (bro1 <= bro3):

    yongest = bro1

    elif (bro2 <= bro1) and (bro2 <= bro3):

    yongest = bro2

    else:

    yongest = bro3

    print("The yongest brother age is", yongest)

    o/p of program
    Enter age of first member: 25

    Enter age of second member : 45

    Enter age of third member: 12

    The oldest brother age is 45

    The yongest brother age is 12

    4. Write a program for checking the speed of drivers.

    If speed is less than 70, it should print “Ok”. Otherwise, for every 5km above the speed limit (70), it
    should give the driver one demerit point and print the total number of demerit points. For example, if
    the speed is 80, it should print: “Points: 2”. If the driver gets more than 12 points, the function should
    print: “License suspended”
    Program Code:

    speed=int(input("enter speed "))


    if speed <= 70:
    print ("OK")
    else:
    speed1 = (speed-70)//5
    if speed1 <= 12:
    print(f"Point: {speed1}")
    else:
    print("License suspended")
    o/p of program

    enter speed 80
    Point: 2
    enter speed 135
    License suspended

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