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OBLIGATION AND

NECESSITY
12TH GRADE
English Language -
Ms. Nindi
MEETING 1
LET'S GET STARTED!
GLOSSARY
Find out the meaning!
1. balanced : 8, to get rid :
2. practice :
3. enough :
4. variety of :
5. consists of :
6. exercise :
7. practice :
LET'S WATCH THE VIDEO TOGETHER
QUESTIONS
1. What is the conversation about?
2. Identify some expressions of must and mustn’t in
the video?
MODALS/AUXILIARY
VERBS
MUST
HAVE TO
LEARNING OBJECTIVE

Students will be able to write, apply


and perform the expressions of
obligation and necessity in the dialog.
OBLIGATION EXAMPLE
-the speaker thinks that it is I must call my Dad.
necessary Today is his birthday
-personal opinion
EXAMPLE NECESSITY
-the other person thinks
I have to wear a uniform in the that it is necessary
school - external obligation
-fact NOT opinion
EXAMPLES
1. I must call my dad. Today is his birthday.
2. I must clean the toilet since it is stinky.
3. I have to wear the uniform in the school.
4. You have to go to school before 6.30 a.m
MATCH THE PICTURES AND THE SENTENCE
MATCH THE SENTENCE WITH THE PICTURES

1. I must do my laundry today.


2. I must clean the bathroom today.
3. I must exercise today.
4. I have to go to the supermarket today. My mum ran out the food.
5. I have to wash my wife's car today. She will drive it tomorrow.
6. I have to feed the dog.
PRACTICE
1. I must do my laundry today.
Must you do the laundry? Yes, of course. I must do it because
I have a lot of dirty clothes. I mustn’t do my laundry today because there is no dirty
clothes.

2. I have to feed the dog.


Do you have to feed the dog? Sure, since I see the dogs are very hungry. I don’t have
to feed the dog because the dog is full.

continue...
MEETING 2
LET'S GET STARTED!
GLOSSARY
Let's find out the meaning.
1. Principal
2. Apologize
3. Necessary
4. Under
5. Permission
6. Try on
7. Miss it
8. Wait
9. Regularly
10. Practice
LET'S PRACTICE TOGETHER...
HTTPS://WWW.BAAMBOOZLE.COM/CLASSIC/700710
FORM OF "MUST"

POSITIVE NEGATIVE

S + must not + verb 1 + o


S + must + verb 1 + o (N/Adj/Adv)
(noun/adjective/adverb)

Examples:
Example:
We must wear uniforms
We mustn't wear jeans, sandals
MUST BE
S + must/not be + verb 1 + o
(noun/adjective/adverb)

Examples:
1. You must be brave.
2. You must not be late for work if you want
to keep your job.
LET'S DO THE EXERCISE
MEETING 3
LET'S GET STARTED!
GLOSSARY
Let's find out the meaning.
1. Learners 11. A petrol station
2. Pedestrians 12. Switch the light on
3. Spare wheel
4. Passengers
5. Cyclists
6. Number plates
7. Left-hand side
8. Flat tyres
9. Pedestrian crossing
10. Motor way
ROAD RULES QUIZ!!

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT THE


RULES OF THE ROAD? DO THIS TEST
AND FIND OUT!
ANSWER TRUE, FALSE, MAYBE. IF
YOU THINK THE ANSWER IS MAYBE,
EXPLAIN WHY!
LET’S PLAY GAME!!
https://www.baamboozle.com/game/758951
QUESTIONS
Answer the question using must, have to, and had to.
1. What does the student have to do?
2. What do you have to do to have good grades?
3. What are some habits you must do before sleeping?
4. Think about your activities last week. What were
some things you had to do?
FORM OF "HAVE TO"

POSITIVE NEGATIVE

S + don’t/doesn’t have to + verb 1 + o


S + have/has to + verb 1 + o
(noun/adjective/adverb)
(noun/adjective/adverb)

Examples:
Examples:
We don't have to come to school
I have to go to dinner before 7 p.m.
on the weekend.
He has to go to a meeting tonight.
He doesn't have to work on
Saturday.
FORM OF PAST

HAD TO NEGATIVE

S + must have + verb 3 + o


S + had to + verb 1 + o (noun/adjecti
(noun/adjective/adverb)

Examples:
Examples:
I had to go to dinner before 7 p.m.
We must have come to school on
He don’t had to go to a meeting
the weekend.
yesterday.
He mustn’t have worked on
Saturday.
MEETING 4
LET'S GET STARTED!
QUESTIONS
Fill in the blank with must or have/has to.
1. I ..... eat vegetables every day.
2. It's Ammy birthday, I ..... call her.
3. Mark can't join us. He .... work
4. I ..... meet my parents. They miss me.
5. A: What do you want to buy at the drugstore?
B: I .... buy some medical masks.
EXERCISE
MAKE AN OBLIGATION OR NECESSITY SENTENCE BASED ON THE WORD/PHRASE THAT
PROVIDED USING MUST, HAVE TO, AND HAD TO.

1. Read
2. Do homework
3. Clean the classroom
4. Cheat
5. Wear school uniform
6. eat at the canteen

example:
I must read this new book.
LET'S DO THE DAILY
EXAMINATION.
THANK YOU

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