Uhs Chemistry Most Repeated Mcqs 2008-2021-Solved
Uhs Chemistry Most Repeated Mcqs 2008-2021-Solved
Uhs Chemistry Most Repeated Mcqs 2008-2021-Solved
2011
Q.1 In mass spectrometer, detector or collector measures the:
A) Masses of isotopes C) Relative abundances of isotopes
B) Percentages of isotopes D) Mass numbers of isotopes
Q.2 How many 'Cl' (chlorine) atoms are in two moles of chlorine?
A) 2 × 6.02 × 10ˉ23 atoms C) 2 × 1023 atoms
B) 35.5 × 6.02 × 10 atoms
23
D) 2 × 6.02 × 1023 atoms
2012
Q.3 An organic compound has empirical formula C3H3O, if molar mass of compound is 110.15 gmol-1.
The molecular formula of this organic compound is (A, of C=12, H=1.008 and O=16)
A) C6H6O2 C) C9H9O3
C) C3H3O D) C6H6O3
Q.4 When 8 grams (4 moles) of H2 react with 2 moles of O2, how many moles of water will be
formed?
A) Five C) Six
B) Four D) Three
2013
Q.5 Hydrogen burns in chlorine to produce hydrogen chloride. The ratio of masses of reactants in
chemical reaction is:
H2 + Cl2 2HCl
A) 1:35.5 C) 1:71
B) 2:35.5 D) 2:70
Q.6 A sample of Neon is found to exist as 20Ne, 21Ne, 22Ne. Mass spectrum of ‘Ne’ is as follow:
90.92%
Relative Abundance
8.82%
0.26%
20 21 22
Mass Number
What is the relative atomic mass (A, value) of Neon?
A) 20.18 C) 20.10
B) 20.28 D) 20.22
2014
Q.7 A polymer of empirical formula CH2 has molar mass of 28000 g mol-1. Its molecular formula will be
A) 100 times that of its empirical formula C) 500 times that of its empirical formula
B) 200 times that of its empirical formula D) 2000 times that of its empirical formula
2015
Q.9 How many moles of sodium are present in 0.1 g of sodium?
A) 4.3 × 10-3 C) 4.01 × 10-2
B) 4.03 × 10 -1
D) 4.3 × 10-2
Q.10 With the help of spectral data given calculate the mass of Neon and encircle the best option.
(Percentage of 10Ne20, 10Ne21 and 10Ne22 are 90.92%, 0.26% and 8.82% respectively).
A) 22.18 amu C) 20.18 amu
B) 21.18 amu D) 22.20 amu
2016
Q.11 The substance for the separation of isotopes is firstly converted into the:
A) Neutral state C) Vapour state
B) Free state D) Charged state
Q.12 The number of moles of CO2 which contain 8.00 gm of oxygen is:
A) 0.75 C) 0.25
B) 1.50 D) 1.00
Q.1 C Q.7 D
D D
ANSWERS
Q.2 Q.8
Q.3 A Q.9 A
Q.4 B Q.10 C
Q.5 A Q.11 C
Q.6 B Q.12 C
2011
Q.1 Melting point of water is higher than petrol, because intermolecular forces in water are:
A) Weaker than petrol C) Same as in petrol
B) Stronger than petrol D) Negligible
Q.2 DNA molecule is double stranded, in which two chains of DNA are twisted around each other by:
A) Hydrogen bonds C) Covalent bonds
B) Vander Waal's force D) Dative bonds
2012
Q.3 The number of molecules in 22.4 dm3 of H2 gas at 0 °C and 1 atm are
A) 60.2 x 1023 C) 6.02 x 1025
B) 6.02 x 10 22
D) 6.02 x 1022
2013
Q.5 The coordination number of Na+ in NaCl crystal is:
A) 6 C) 4
B) 2 D) 8
Q.6 There are four gases H2, He, N2 and CO2 at 0 °C. Which gas shows greater non-ideal behavior?
A) He C) H2
B) CO2 D) N2
2014
Q.7 Ice is less dense than water at:
A) 0 oC C) -4 oC
B) 4 oC D) 2 oC
Q.8 At a given temperature and pressure, the one which shows marked deviation from ideal
behavior is
A) N2 C) CO2
B) N3 D) He
2015
Q.9 If the volume of a gas collected at a temperature of 600 oC and pressure of 1.05 × 105 Nm-2 is
60 dm3, what would be the volume of gas at STP (P=1.01 × 103 Nm-2, T = 273 K)?
A) 25 cm3 C) 100 cm3
B) 75 cm 3
D) 51 cm3
Q.10 Which graph represents Boyle’s law?
V PV=k
P P
A) C)
P 1/V
1/V P
B) D)
2016
Q.11 London dispersion forces are the only forces present among the:
A) Molecules of H2O in liquid state C) Atoms of helium in gaseous state at high temperature
B) Molecules of HCl gas D) Molecules of solid chlorine
Q.12 Electrical conductivity of graphite is greater in one direction that in other due to:
A) Isomorphism C) Anisotropy
B) Cleavage plane D) Symmetry
Q.1 B Q.7 A
ANSWERS
Q.2 A Q.8 C
Q.3 D Q.9 D
Q.4 C Q.10 B
Q.5 A Q.11 C
Q.6 B Q.12 C
2011
Q.1 The elements for which the value of ionization energy is low, can:
A) Gain electrons readily C) Loss electrons less readily
B) Gains electron with difficulty D) Lose electrons readily
2012
Q.3 The relative energies of 4s, 4p and 3d orbitals are in the order
A) 3d < 4p <4s C) 4p < 4s < 3d
B) 4s < 3d < 4p D) 4p < 3d < 4s
Q.4 With increase in the value of Principal Quantum Number ‘n’, the shape of the s-orbitals remains
the same although their sizes
A) Decrease C) Remain the same
B) Increase D) May or may not remain the same
2013
Q.5 Correct order of energy in the given subshells is:
A) 5s > 3d > 3p > 4s C) 3p > 3d > 5s > 4s
B) 5s > 3d > 4s > 3p D) 3p > 3d > 4s > 5s
Q.60 Number of electrons in the outermost shell of chloride ion (Cl―) is:
A) 17 C) 1
B) 3 D) 8
2014
Q.7 According to the number of protons, neutrons and electrons given in the table, which one of the
following options is correct?
2015
Q.9 Which one of the following pairs has the same electronic configuration as possessed by Neon
(Ne-10)?
A) Na+, Cl― C) Na+, Mg2+
+
B) K , Cl―
D) Na+, F―
Q.10 There are four orbitals s, p, d and f. Which order is correct with respect to the increasing energy
of the orbitals?
A) 4s < 4p < 4d < 4f C) 4s < 4f < 4p < 4d
B) 4p < 4s < 4f < 4d D) 4f < 4s < 4d < 4p
2016
Q.11 Number of neutrons in 66
30 Zn will be:
A) 30 C) 38
B) 35 D) 36
Q.12 The maximum number of electrons in electronic configuration can be calculated by using
formula:
A) 2l + 1 C) 2n2
B) 2n + 2
2
D) 2n2 + 1
ANSWE
Q.1 D Q.7 A
Q.2 C Q.8 A
RS
Q.3 B Q.9 D
Q.4 B Q.10 A
Q.5 B Q.11 C
Q.6 D Q.12 A
2011
Q.1 The ability of an atom in a covalent bond to attract the bonding electrons is called:
A) Ionization energy C) Electronegativity
B) Ionic bond energy D) Electron affinity
2012
Q.3 The angle between unhybridized p-orbital and three sp2 hybrid orbitals of each carbon atom in
ether is:
A) 120° C) 109.5°
B) 90° D) 180°
Q.4 In ‘H-F’ bond electronegativity difference is ‘1.9’. What is the type of this bond?
A) Polar covalent bond C) Pi (π) bond
B) Non-polar covalent bond D) Co-ordinate covalent bond
2013
Q.5 According to valence shell electron pair repulsion theory, the repulsive forces between the
electron pair of central atom of molecule are in the order:
A) Lone Pair - Lone-Pair > Lone Pair - Bond Pair > Bond Pair - Bond Pair
B) Lone Pair - Bond Pair > Lone Pair - Lone Pair > Bond Pair - Bond Pair
C) Bond Pair - Bond Pair > Lone Pair - Lone Pair > Lone Pair - Bond Pair
D) One Pair - Bond Pair > Bond Pair - Bond Pair > Lone Pair - Lone Pair
Q.6 In crystal lattice of ice, each O-atom of water molecule is attached to:
A) Four H-atoms C) One H-atom
B) Three H-atoms D) Two H-atoms
2014
Q.7 The suitable representation of dot structure of chlorine molecule is:
A) C)
B) D)
Q.8 When the two partially filled atomic orbitals overlap in such a way that the probability of finding
electron is maximum around the line joining the two nuclei, the result is the formation of
A) Sigma Bond C) Hydrogen Bond
B) Pi-Bond D) Metallic Bond
2015
Q.9 Which one of the following hydrogen bonds is stronger than others?
A) Nδˉ―Hδ+ ············ Nδˉ―Hδ+ C) Oδˉ―Hδ+ ··········· Oδˉ―Hδ+
δˉ δ+
B) F ―H ············ F ―Hδˉ δ+
D) Nδˉ―Hδ+ ··········· Oδˉ―Hδ+
Q.10 Which of the following is the correct dot and cross diagram of bonding between two chlorine
atoms?
Cl + Cl Cl Cl + Cl Cl Cl
A) C)
Cl + Cl Cl + Cl Cl + Cl Cl + Cl
B) D)
2016
Q.11
Q.12 H H
C C
H H
Calculate the number of σ bonds and π bonds in the molecule.
A) 1π and 5σ bonds C) 3π and 3σ bonds
B) 2π and 4σ bonds D) 6π and 6σ bonds
Q.1 C Q.7 B
ANSWERS
Q.2 C Q.8 A
Q.3 B Q.9 B
Q.4 A Q.10 C
Q.5 A Q.11 D
Q.6 A Q.12 A
2011
Q.1 Lattice energy of an ionic crystal is the enthalpy of:
A) Combustion C) Dissolution
B) Dissociation D) Formation
2012
Q.3 ‘∆H’ will be given a negative sign in
A) Exothermic reactions C) Dissociation reaction
B) Decomposition reactions D) Endothermic reactions
2013
Q.5 Heat of formation (∆Hf°) for CO2 is:
A) -394 kJ/mole C) -294 kJ/mole
B) +394 kJ/mole D) -390 kJ/mole
2014
Q.7 2H2 + O2 2H2O ∆H = +285.5 kJ mol-1
What will be the enthalpy change in the above reaction?
A) 205.5 kJ/mol C) -205.5 kJ/mol
B) Zero kJ/mol D) 1 kJ/mol
Q.8 Combustion of graphite to form CO2 can be done by two ways. Reactions are given as follows:
2015
B) -110 kJ mol -1
Q.9 The equation that represents standard enthalpy of atomization of hydrogen is:
Q.10 Standard enthalpy of combustion of graphite at 25 oC is –393.51 kJ mol-1 and that of diamond
is –395.41 kJ mol-1. The enthalpy change for graphite is:
A) – 1.91 C) –2.1
B) +2.1 D) +1.91
2016
1
Q.11 H2(g) H(g) ΔH = 218 kJmol-1
2
In this reaction, ΔH will be called:
A) Enthalpy of atomization C) Enthalpy of formation
B) Enthalpy of decomposition D) Enthalpy of the dissociation
1
Q.12 Mg + O2(g) MgO(g) + -692 kJmol-1 at STP.
2
Enthalpy of the above reaction will be called:
A) ΔH°at C) ΔH°sol
B) ΔH°s D) ΔH°l
Q.1 D Q.7 C
ANSWERS
Q.2 D Q.8 B
Q.3 A Q.9 C
Q.4 D Q.10 D
Q.5 A Q.11 A
Q.6 A Q.12 D
2011
Q.1 Mole fraction of any compound us the ratio of moles of all components in a:
A) Compound C) Molecule
B) Solution D) Solid
2012
Q.3 As number of solute particles increases, freezing point of the solution:
A) Remains the same C) First increases, then decreases
B) Increases D) Decreases
2013
Q.5 If 18.0 g of glucose is dissolved in 1 kg of water, boiling point of this solution should be:
A) 100.52 °C C) 100.052 °C
B) 100.00 °C D) Less than 100 °C
2014
Q.7 The vapor pressure lines for pure as well as solutions of different concentrations are shown.
Which line represents pure water?
Normal
Atmospheric
Pressure
T1>T2>T3>T4 (i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
T1 T2 T3 T4
Temperature (oC)
A) (i) C) (iii)
B) (ii) D) (iv)
Q.8 One mole of glucose was dissolved in 1 kg of water, ethanol, ether and benzene separately and
the molal boiling point constant of each individual solution was found to be 0.52, 1.75, 2.16 and
2.70 in the units of / °C kg mol-1 respectively. Which of the following figures shows benzene as
solvent in solution?
Solvent Vapour
Solution Solvent Vapour
Hg Solution
Hg
I II
Solvent Vapour
Solution Solvent Vapour
Hg Solution
Hg
III IV
A) I C) III
B) II D) IV
2015
Q.9 10.0 grams of glucose are dissolved in water to make 100 cm3 of its solution, its molarity is:
A) 0.55 C) 10
B) 0.1 D) 1
Q.10 Given solution contains 16.0 g of CH3OH, 92.0 g of C2H5OH and 36 g of water. Which statement
about mole fraction of the components is true?
A) Mole fraction of CH3OH is highest among all C) Mole fraction of CH3OH and C2H5OH is same
components
B) Mole fraction of C2H5OH and H2O is the same D) Mole fraction of H2O is the lowest among all
2016
Q.11 Freezing point will also be defined as that temperature at which its solid and liquid phases have
the same:
A) Concentration C) Vapour pressure
B) Ratio between the particles D) Attraction between the phases
Q.2 In all oxidation reactions, atoms of an element in a chemical species lose electrons and increase
their:
A) Oxidation states C) Electrode
B) Reductions D) Negative charges
2012
Q.3 In electrolysis of aqueous CuCl2, the metal deposited at cathode is
A) Sodium C) Lead
B) Aluminium D) Copper
2013
Q.5 In the figure given below, the electron flow in external circuit is from:
Zn Cu
ZnSO4 CuSO4
Solution Solution
Porous Partition
A) Copper to zinc electrode C) Porous partition to zinc electrode
B) Right to left D) Zinc to copper electrode
Q.8 Coinage metals Cu, Ag, and Au are the least reactive because they have:
A) Negative reduction potential C) Negative oxidation potential
B) Positive reduction potential D) Positive oxidation potential
2015
Q.9 Study the following facts
Q.10 Keeping in mind the electrode potential, which one of the following reactions is feasible?
2016
Q.11
V
H2(g)
Cu
1M CuSO4 1M HCl
Solution Solution
Porous Partition
The diagram shows a galvanic cell. The current will flow from:
A) Hydrogen electrode to copper electrode C) Hydrogen electrode to HCl solution
B) Copper electrode to hydrogen electrode D) CuSO4 solution to hydrogen electrode
ANSWERS
Q.2 A Q.8 B
Q.3 D Q.9 C
Q.4 D Q.10 C
Q.5 D Q.11 A
Q.6 C Q.12 D
2011
Q.1 In 'AgCl' solution. Some salt of NaCl is added, 'AgCl' will be precipitated due to:
A) Solubility C) Unsaturation effect
B) Electrolyte D) Common ion effect
Q.2 ‘Ka’ for an acid is higher, the stronger is the acid; relate the strength an acid with ‘pKa’
A) Higher pKa, weaker the acid C) pKa has no relation with acid strength
B) Lower pKa, stronger the acid D) Both A and B
2012
Q.3 Formation of NH3 is reversible and exothermic process, what will happen on cooling?
A) More reactant will form C) More H2 will be formed
B) More N2 will be formed D) More product (NH3) will be formed
2013
Q.5 The chemical substance, when dissolved in water, gives “H+” is called:
A) Acid C) Amphoteric
B) Base D) Neutral
2014
Q.7 The value of equilibrium constant (Kc) for the reaction 2HF(s) ⇌ H2(g) + F2(g) is 10-13 at 2000 °C.
Calculate the value of Kp for this reaction:
A) 2 x 10-13 C) 186 x 10-13
B) 10-13
D) 3.48 x 10-9
Q.10 Which one of the following is the correct presentation for Ksp?
+1 -1
[AgCl] [Ag ] [Cl ]
A) Ksp = C) Ksp =
+1 -1 [AgCl]
[Ag ] [Cl ]
2016
Q.11 Human blood maintains its pH between:
A) 6.50 - 7.00 C) 7.50 - 7.55
B) 7.20 - 7.25 D) 7.35 - 7.40
Q.1 D Q.7 B
ANSWERS
Q.2 D Q.8 C
Q.3 D Q.9 B
Q.4 B Q.10 B
Q.5 A Q.11 D
Q.6 D Q.12 C
2011
Q.1 It is experimentally found that a catalyst is used to:
A) Lower the activation energy C) Lower the pH
B) Increase the activation energy D) Decrease the temp of the reaction
Q.2 According to collision theory of bimolecular reaction sin gas phase, the minimum amount of
energy required for an effective collision is known as:
A) Heat of reaction C) Has no effect on the reaction
B) Rate of reaction D) Energy of activation
2012
Q.3 In some reactions, a product formed acts as a catalyst. The phenomenon is called
A) Negative Catalysis C) Hetergeneous catalysis
B) Activation of Catalyst D) Autocatalysis
Q.4 The reaction rate in forward direction decreases with the passage of time because
A) Concentration of reactants decrease C) The order of reaction changes
B) Concentration of product decreases D) Temperature of the system changes
2013
1
Q.5 By considering Arrhenius equation, the graph between ‘ ’ and ‘log K’ given a curve of the type:
T
log K log K
1 1
A) T C) T
log K log K
1 1
T T
B) D)
Q.6 In zero order reactions, the rate is independent of:
A) Concentration of the product C) Temperature of the reaction
B) Concentration of the reactant D) Surface area of the product
2014
Q.7 If the reactant or product of a chemical reaction can absorb ultraviolet, visible or infrared
radiation, then the rate of a chemical reaction can best be measured by which one of the
following methods?
A) Chemical method C) Graphical method
B) Spectrometry D) Differential method
Q.8 For the reaction 2NO + O2 ⇌ 2NO2, the rate equation for the forward reaction is
A) Rate = k [NO] [O2] C) Rate = k [NO2]2
B) Rate = k [NO] [O2]
2
D) Rate = k [NO2]
2015
Q.9 The half-life of N2O5 at 0 oC is 24 minutes. How long will it take for sample of N2O5 to decay to
25% of its original concentration?
A) 24 minutes C) 120 minutes
B) 72 minutes D) 48 minutes
Q.10 When the change in concentration is 6 x 10-4 mol dm-3 and time for that change is 10 seconds,
the rate of reaction will be
A) 6 × 10-3 mol dm-3 sec-1 C) 6 × 10-2 mol dm-3 sec-1
-4 -3
B) 6 × 10 mol dm se -1
D) 6 × 10-5 mol dm-3 sec-1
2016
Q.11 2A + B Product
If the reactant ‘B’ is in excess, the order of reaction with respect to ‘A’ in given rate law,
Rate = k[A]2[B] is:
A) 2nd order reaction C) Pseudo 1st order reaction
B) 1 order reaction
st
D) 3rd order reaction
Q.12 The rate constant ‘k’ is 0.693 min-1. The half-life for the 1st order reaction will be:
A) 1 min C) 0.693 min
B) 2 min D) 4 min
Q.1 A Q.7 B
ANSWERS
Q.2 D Q.8 B
Q.3 D Q.9 D
Q.4 A Q.10 D
Q.5 B Q.11 A
Q.6 B Q.12 A
B
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
2011
Q.1 Carbon exists as allotropes, which are different crystalline or molecular forms of the same
substance. Graphite and diamond are allotropes of carbon. Diamond is a non-conductor whereas
graphite is a good conductor because:
A) Graphite has a layered structure C) In graphite one of valence electron is free to move
B) In graphite, all valence electrons are tetrahedrally D) Graphite is soft and greasy
bound
Q.2 The diagram below is a plot of melting points of elements of second period against
their atomic numbers. Lithium and fluorine are placed at the extreme ends of the plot,
on the basis of melting points where will you place Carbon among the empty slots
on the plot?
②
Melting Point
① ④ ⑤
Atomic No.
A) 1 C) 4
B) 2 D) 3
2012
Q.3 Which one remains same along a period?
A) Atomic radius C) Number of shells (orbits)
B) Melting point D) Electrical conductivity
2013
Q.5 What is the trend of melting and boiling point of the elements of short periods as we move from
left to right in a periodic table?
A) Melting and boiling points first decrease then C) Melting and boiling points first increase then
increase decrease
B) Melting and boiling points increase gradually D) Melting and boiling points decrease gradually
Q.6 Along a period, atomic radius decreases. This gradual decrease in radius is due to:
A) Increase in number of electrons in valence shells C) Decrease in number of shells
B) Increase in number of protons in the nucleus D) Increase in number of shells
2014
Q.7 The trends, in melting points of the elements of 3rd period, are depicted in figure below.
Si
o
Melting Point C
Mg
Al S
Na P
Cl Ar
Atomic Number
Q.8 Arrange the following elements according to the trend of ionization energies. (C, N, Ne, B)
A) Ne < N < C < B C) B < C < N < Na
B) B < N < C < Na D) Ne < B < C < N
2015
Q.9 Which one of the following will have the smallest radius?
A) Al+3 C) Mg+2
B) Si+4
D) Na+1
2016
Q.11 Melting points of group II-A elements are higher than those of group I-A because:
A) Atoms of II-A elements have smaller size C) Atoms of II-A elements provide two binding electrons
B) II-A elements are more reactive D) I-A elements have smaller atomic radius
Q.2 In silicon dioxide each silicon atom is tetrahedrally bonded to four oxygen atoms and
each oxygen atom is bonded to two silicon atoms. The ratio of silicon to oxygen atoms is:
A) 2:2 C) 2:1
B) 1:2 D) 1:4
2012
Q.3 Alkaline earth metal hydroxides decompose on heating. Which of the following reactions is a
correct representation of this decomposition?
A) M(OH)2(s) MO(s) + H2O(l) C) 2MOH2(s) 2MO(s) + H2(l)
B) MOH(s) M2O(s) + H2O(l) D) 4MOH(s) 4M(s) + 2H2O(l) + O2
Q.4 Carbon has the unique ability to form long chains by bonding with other carbon atoms. This
property of self-linking in carbon is known as:
A) Condensation C) Cyclization
B) Polymerization D) Catenation
2013
Q.5 Alkaline earth metal oxides react with water to give hydroxides. The solubility of alkaline earth
metal oxides in water increases as we move from top to bottom in a group. Which of the
following alkaline earth metal oxides is least soluble in water?
A) MgO C) BaO
B) CaO D) SrO
A)
C O C)
C O
C O C O
B) D)
2014
Q.7 Radon is emitter and being radioactive is used in treatment in radiotherapy:
A) β, cancer C) α, kidney stone
B) α, cancer D) β, kidney stone
Q.8 Which one of the following noble gases is used for providing an inert atmosphere for welding?
A) Helium C) Argon
B) Neon D) Krypton
2015
Q.9 On the basis of oxidizing power of halogens, which reaction is possible?
A) I2 + 2Clˉ Cl2 + 2Iˉ C) Cl2 + 2Fˉ F2 + 2Clˉ
B) Br2 + 2I ˉ
I2 + 2Br ˉ
D) I2 + 2Br ˉ
Br2 + 2Iˉ
Q.10 Which one of the following gases is used as mixture for breathing by sea divers?
A) Oxygen and Nitrogen C) Helium and Oxygen
B) Nitrogen and Helium D) Helium and Hydrogen
2016
Q.11 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) NaCl + NaClO + H2O proceed at:
A) 500 °C C) -10 °C
B) 200 °C D) 15 °C
Q.1 C Q.7 B
ANSWERS
Q.2 B Q.8 A
Q.3 A Q.9 B
Q.4 D Q.10 C
Q.5 A Q.11 D
Q.6 A Q.12 D
2011
Q.1 Hydrogenation of unsaturated oils is done by using:
A) Finally divided nickel C) Vanadium pentaoxide
B) Finally divided iron D) Copper
2012
Q.3 Oxidation state of ‘Mn’ in KMnO4, K2MnO4, MnO2 and MnSO4 is in the order:
A) +7, +6, +2, +4 C) +7, +6, +4, +2
B) +6, +7, +2, +4 D) +4, +6, +7, +2
2013
Q.5 Which one pair has the same oxidation state of ‘Fe’?
A) FeSO4 and FeCl3 C) FeSO4 and FeCl2
B) FeCl2 and FeCl3 D) Fe2(SO4)3 and FeSO4
2014
Q.7 Electronic configuration of Manganese (Mn) is
3d 4s 3d 4s
A) Mn (Ar) C) Mn (Ar)
3d 4s 3d 4s
B) Mn (Ar) D) Mn (Ar)
Q.8 The percentage of carbon in different types of iron products is in the order of
A) Cast Iron > Wrought Iron > Steel C) Cast Iron > Steel > Wrought Iron
B) Wrought Iron > Steel > Cast Iron D) Cast Iron > Steel > Wrought Iron
2015
Q.9 [Ti(H2O)6]+3 transmits
A) Yellow and Red light C) Red and white light
B) Yellow and Blue light D) Red and blue light
2016
Q.11 The anomalous electronic configuration shown by chromium and copper among 3-d series of
elements is due to:
A) Colour of ions of these metals C) Stability associated with this configuration
B) Variable oxidation states of metals D) Complex formation tendency of metals
Q.12 Which element of 3d series of periodic table shows the electronic configuration of 3d6, 4s2?
A) Copper C) Zinc
B) Cobalt D) Nickel
Q.1 A Q.7 A
ANSWERS
Q.2 A Q.8 C
Q.3 C Q.9 D
Q.4 D Q.10 A
Q.5 C Q.11 C
Q.6 A Q.12 D
2011
Q.1 In contact process, the catalyst used for the conversion of Sulphur dioxide to Sulphur trioxide
is:
A) Magnesium oxide C) Silicon dioxide
B) Aluminum oxide D) Vanadium pentoxide
Q.2 The unpolluted natural rain water is slightly acidic due to the reaction of rain water
with:
A) Sulphur dioxide C) Carbon dioxide
B) Oxides of nitrogen D) Hydrogen present in air
Q.3 In the Haber's process for the manufacturing of ammonia, nitrogen is taken from:
A) Proteins occurring in living bodies C) Air
B) Ammonium salts obtained industrially D) Mineral containing nitrates
Q.4 In comparison with oxygen gas, a strong triple bond is present between two nitrogen
atoms in a molecule and therefore nitrogen gas is:
A) Highly reactive gas C) Very less reactive gas
B) Completely inert like noble gases D) Moderately reactive gas
2012
Q.5 The acid rain water has pH:
A) Below 5 C) Between 5 and 7
B) 7 D) Between 7 and 14
Q.6 In Contact Process for manufacturing sulphuric acid, Sulphur trioxide (SO3) is not absorbed in
water because
A) The reaction does not go to completion C) The reaction is quite slow
B) The reaction is highly exothermic D) SO3 is insoluble in water
Q.7 In modern Haber Process Plants, the temperature maintained during the process is
A) 670 – 770 K (400 °C – 500 °C) C) 370 – 470 K (100 °C – 200 °C)
B) 270 – 370 K (0 °C – 100 °C) D) 570 – 600 K (300 °C – 380 °C)
Q.8 In the Haber process for manufacturing of ammonia, Nitrogen is taken from
A) Proteins occurring in living bodies C) Air
B) Ammonium salts obtained industrially D) Minerals containing nitrates
2013
Q.9 The nature of an aqueous solution of ammonia (NH3) is:
A) Amphoteric C) Acidic
B) Neutral D) Basic
Q.10 Unpolluted rain water has a pH of:
A) 4.9 C) 5.3
B) 5.6 D) 7.0
Q.11 In comparison with oxygen gas, a strong triple bond is present between two nitrogen
atoms in a molecule and therefore nitrogen gas is:
A) Highly reactive gas C) Moderately reactive gas
B) Completely inert like noble gases D) Very less reactive gas
2014
Q.13 Which one of the following is correct equation of 1st ionization of sulphuric acid?
A) H2SO4(aq) + H2O(l) 2H+ + SO42- C) H2SO4(aq) + H2O(l) 2H+ + SO42-
Q.14 Which one of the following is the correct chemical reaction for Ammonia formation by Haber
process?
A) N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) C) 2N(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g)
Q.16 Which one of the following products is obtained when sulphur trioxide is absorbed in
concentrated sulphuric acid?
A) Oleum C) Hydrogen sulphide
B) Aqua Regia D) Sulphate ion
2015
Q.17 About 80% of ammonia is used for the production of
A) Explosives C) Nylon
B) Fertilizers D) Polymers
Q.18 Urea is the most widely used nitrogen fertilizer in Pakistan. Its composition Is
A) NH2CO C) N2H4CO2
B) N2H5CO2 D) N2H4CO
Q.19 During the manufacture of nitric acid, nitric oxide is oxidized to nitrogen dioxide. This reaction
is given as:
2NO(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g) ∆H = ―114 kJ/mol
Q.23 During contact process of H2SO4 synthes is, the following reaction occurs:
2SO2(g) + O2(g) : 2SO3(g)
Which step is used to increase the yield of SO3?
ΔH = -96 kJmol-1
A) Temperature is raised to very high degree C) Both temperature and pressure are kept very low
B) SO3 formed is removed very quickly D) An excess of air is used to drive the equilibrium to
the right side
Q.24 Synthesis of ammonia by Haber’s process is a reversible reaction. What should be done to
increase the yield of ammonia in the foll owing reaction?
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g) ΔH = -92 kJmol-1
A) Pressure should be decreased C) Pressure should be increased
B) Ammonia should remain in reaction mixture D) Concentration of nitrogen should be decreased
Q.2 1-chloropropane and 2-chlorpropane are isomers of each other, the type of isomerism in these
two is called:
A) Cis-trans isomerism C) Position isomerism
B) Chain isomerism D) Functional group isomerism
2012
Q.3 Ethene on polymerization, gives the product polyethene. This reaction may be called as
A) Addition C) Substitution
B) Condensation D) Pyrolysis
2013
Q.5 The cis-isomerism is shown by:
H3C H H H
C C C C
H CH3 CH3
A) C) H3C
H3C CH3 H H
C C C C
B) H3C H D) H CH3
2014
Q.7 Which one of the following compound is a ketone?
A) CH3 ― O ― CH2 ― CH3 C) CH3COCOOH
B) CH3 ― CO ― CH2 ― CH3 D) CH3 ― CH2CHO
Q.8 Which one of the following pair of compounds is cis and trans isomers of each other?
H CH3
CH3 CH2 CH3 C C Br Cl Cl Br
C C CH2 H C C C C
A) H H CH3 C) H H H H
Br Cl Br Br
CH3 CH3 H H C C C C
C C C C CH2 CH2 CH3 CH2
B) H H CH3 H D) CH3 CH3 CH3
2015
Q.9 The structural formula of 2,3,4 trimethylpentane is:
CH3 CH3
CH3
CH3 CH3
H3C C CH2 CH CH3 H3C CH2 CH C CH3
Q.10 Which one of the following is a powerful electrophile used to attack on the electrons of benzene
ring?
A) FeCl2 C) Cl+
B) FeCl 4
–
D) Cl2
2016
Q.11 Skeletal formula of an organic compound is given below:
Q.12 Which one of the following pairs can be cis-trans isomer to each other?
A) CHCl=CCl2 and CH2=CH2 C) CH3CH=CHCH3 and H3CCH=CHCH3
B) CHCl=CH2 and CH2=CHCl D) CH3CH3 and CH2=CH2
Q.1 A Q.7 B
ANSWERS
Q.2 C Q.8 A
Q.3 A Q.9 A
Q.4 D Q.10 C
Q.5 C Q.11 B
Q.6 B Q.12 C
2011
Q.1 Benzene in the presence of AlCl3 produces acetophenone when reacts with:
A) Acetyl chloride C) Ethyl benzene
B) Acetic acid D) Ethanoic acid
2012
O
+
Q.3 The introduction of R C group in benzene is called
A) Acylation C) Alkylation
B) Carbonyl reduction D) Formylation
A) Br+ C) Br
H2 C CH2 -
B) Br D) H2C CHBr
2013
Q.5 The introduction of an alkyl group in benzene takes place in the presence of AlCl3 and:
O O
A) R C OH C) R C Cl
O
B) R Cl D) R C O-
Q.6 What is the product formed when propene reacts with HBr?
H2 C CH CH3
B) BrH2C CH CH2Br D) Br
2014
Q.7 Addition of unsymmetrical reagent to an unsymmetrical alkene is governed by:
A) Cannizzaro’s Reaction C) Aldol Condensation
B) Kirchhoff Rule D) Markownikov’s Rule
2015
Q.9 Order of reactivity of alkenes with hydrogen halide is:
A) HBr > HI > HCl C) HF > HI > HCl
B) HI > HBr > HF D) HI > HBr > HCl
2016
Q.11 Which one of the following reactions shows combustion of a saturated hydrocarbon?
1 Cu
A) C H + 3O 2CO + 2H O C) CH + O CH OH
2 4 2 2 2 4 2 3
2 400°C, 200 atm
5
B) CH4 + 2O2 CO2 + 2H2O D) C2H2 + O2 2CO2 + H2O
2
Q.1 A Q.7 D
A D
ANSWERS
Q.2 Q.8
Q.3 A Q.9 D
Q.4 A Q.10 B
Q.5 B Q.11 B
Q.6 D Q.12 D
2011
Q.1 When purely alcoholic solution of sodium/potassium hydroxide and halogenoalkanes are
reacted an alkene is formed, what is the mechanism of reaction?
A) Elimination C) Debromination
B) Dehydration D) Reduction of benzene
2012
Q.3 The alkaline hydrolysis of bromoethane shown below gives alcohol as the product:
H3C―CH2―Br H3C―CH2―OH
The reagent and the condition used in this reaction may be:
A) H2O at room temperature C) KOH in alcohol
B) Ethanol, heat D) Dilute NaOH(aq) warm
2013
Q.5 The order of reactivity of alkyl halides towards nucleophile is:
A) RI > RBr > RF > RCl C) RF > RCl > RBr > RI
B) RI > RBr > RCl > RF D) RF > RBr > RCl > RI
H3 C CH2 CH CH2
Which statement is true?
A) Reagent for I is KOH in alcohol C) Reaction I is Debromination
B) Reagent for II is KOH in aqueous medium D) Reaction II is elimination
2014
Q.7 The halothane used in hospitals as an anesthetic is chemically
A) 1-Bromo-1-chloro-2, 2, 2-trifluroethane C) 1, 1, 1-Triflouro-2-bromo-2-chloroethane
B) 2-Bromo-2-chloro-1, 1, 1-trifluroethane D) 2-Chloro-2-bromo-1, 1, 1-triflouromoethane
Q.8 If halogenoalkanes are mixed with an excess of ethanoic ammonia and heated under pressure,
amine are formed. Which amine is formed in the following reaction?
CH2CH3Br + NH3 Amine
A) CH3―CH2―NH―CH2―CH3 C) CH3―CH2―CH2―NH2
B) CH3―CH2―NH2 D) H2N―CH2―CH2―NH2
2015
Q.9 The IUPAC name of the given compound is
CH3
H3 C CH CH2 Cl
H H
H δ+ δ― δ― δ+ H
HO- +H C Br HO- C+ Br- HO C H+ Br-
H H
H
A) 100% same of the configuration of reactant C) 50% inverted
B) 50% retained D) 100% opposite from configuration of reactant
2016
Q.11 Consider the reaction given below:
KOH
CH3CH2Br H2C=CH2 + HBr
alcohol
Mechanism followed by the reaction is:
A) E2 C) SN1
B) E1 D) SN2
Q.1 A Q.7 B
B B
ANSWERS
Q.2 Q.8
Q.3 D Q.9 A
Q.4 D Q.10 D
Q.5 B Q.11 A
Q.6 D Q.12 C
2011
Q.1 An alcohol is converted to an aldehyde with same number of carbon atoms as that of alcohol in
the presence of K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 the alcohol is:
A) CH3Cl(CH)2OH C) (CH3)3COH
B) CH3CH2CH2OH D) (CH3)3CHOH
A) CH3 C) CH3
CH3
H3C CH CH2 C CH3
Q.4 Relative acidic strength of alcohol, phenol, water and carboxylic acid is:
A) Carboxylic acid > Alcohol > Phenol > Water C) Phenol > Carboxylic acid > Alcohol > Water
B) Carboxylic acid > Phenol > Water > Alcohol D) Water > Alcohol > Phenol > Carboxylic acid
2012
Q.5 The dehydration of ethyl alcohol with concentrated H2SO4 at 140°C gives:
A) Ethene C) Alcohol
B) Diethyl ether D) Carboxylic acid
R C OH
R
A) Secondary alcohol C) Tertiary alcohol
B) Primary alcohol D) Carboxylic acid
Q.8 When ethanol is warmed with ethanoic acid in the presence of strong acid catalyst, an ester
ethyl ethanoate is formed.
CH3CH2OH + CH3CO2H CH3CO2CH2CH3
During this reaction:
A) Alcohol is reduced C) O ̶ H bond in ethanol is broken
B) O ̶ H bond in ethanoic acid is broken D) Acid is oxidized
2013
Q.9 Consider the following reaction:
C2H5OH + PCl5 ?
What product(s) may be formed?
A) C2H5Cl only C) C2H5Cl, POCl3 and HCl
B) C2H5Cl and HCl D) C2H5Cl and POCl3
OH
NO 2 NO 2
NO 2
A) Picric acid C) Benzoic acid
B) Nitro phenol D) Malonic acid
Q.11 Aqueous phenol decolorizes bromine water to form a white precipitate. What is the structure of
the white precipitate formed?
OH OH
Br Br
A) Br C) Br
OH Br
Br
Br Br
B) D)
Q.12 The relative strength of carboxylic acid, water, ethanol and phenol has the following order of
increasing acid strength:
A) Carboxylic Acid > Phenol > Ethanol > Water C) Phenol > Carboxylic Acid > Ethanol > Water
B) Carboxylic Acid > Phenol > Water > Ethanol D) Water > Ethanol > Phenol > Carboxylic Acid
2014
Q.13 Primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols can be identified and distinguished by
A) Lucas test C) Baeyer’s test
B) Iodoform test D) Silver mirror test
Q.14 Which one of the following alcohol is indicated by formation of yellow crystals in Iodoform test?
A) Methanol C) Butanol
B) Ethanol D) Propanol
Q.15 The formula of 2, 4, 6-tribromo phenol is
Br
Br Br
Br
A) Br C) HO Br
OH
OH
Br Br
Br Br
B) Br D) Br
Q.16 Which one of the following groups is indicated when HCl is formed by reaction of ethanol with
phosphorous pentachloride?
A) Amino group C) Halide group
B) Hydroxyl group D) Hydride group
2015
Q.17 Which one of the following was used as one of the earliest antiseptic and disinfectant?
A) Phenol C) Ethanol
B) Ether D) Methanol
Q.18 Which one of the following is NOT able to denature the ethanol?
A) Methanol C) Pyridine
B) Lactic acid D) Acetone
Q.20 To produce absolute alcohol (100%) from rectified spirit (95.6% alcohol), the remaining 4.4%
water must be removed by a drying agent such as
A) Calcium oxide C) Calcium carbonate
B) Calcium chloride D) Carbon monoxide
2016
Q.21 Which one of the following is an appropriate indication of positive iodoform test?
A) Formation of H2O C) Brick red precipitate
B) Release of H2 gas D) Yellow crystal
H
Q.22
H H C H
H C C OH
H H C H
H
Which one of the following is the proper classification of above formula:
A) Primary C) Tertiary
B) Secondary D) Polyhydride
Q.23 Which one of the following is an appropriate structure of product of bromination?
OH
OH
Br Br Br
Br
A) Br C) Br
OH Br
Br Br OH
Br
B) D)
Q.24 OH
NO 2 NO 2
NO 2
Which one of the following is an appropriate name of above compound?
A) 1,3,6-Trinitrophenol C) Tartaric acid
B) m-Nitrophenol D) Picric acid
Q.3 Which one of the following compound belongs to the homologous series of aldehydes?
O O
A) H C Cl C) H C H
O O
B) H C NH2 D) H C OC2H5
2012
Q.4 Formaldehyde reacts with HCN (NaCN + HCl) to give a compound:
H3C OH H3 C OH
C C
CN
A) H CN C) H3C
H OH
O
C
B) H CN D) H3C C CN
O O
O O
B) H C OH D) H3C C OCH3
2013
Q.7 Which group gives a yellow precipitate of triiodo methane when warmed with alkaline
aqueous iodine?
O
O O
Q.8 What is the structure of alcohol which on oxidation with acidified Na2Cr2O7 gives
O
C CH3
?
CHOHCH3 CH2CH2OH
A) C)
CH3
CH3
OH
C CH3
B)
CH3 D) OH
O O
Q.11 The structural formula of the product of reaction of acetone with 2, 4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine
is:
CH3
CH3 C N N NO2
C N N NO2
H
H H
A) H C) NO2
CH3
CH3 C N N NO2
C N N NO2
CH3
CH H
3 H NO2
B) D)
? + HCN Base C
C2H5 CN
A) C2H5COCH3 C) CH3COCH3
B) C2H5CH(CH3)OH D) C2H5CH2CHO
2015
Q.13 Which one of the following is also called silver mirror test?
A) Fehling’s solution test C) Tollen’s reagent
B) Iodoform test D) Benedict’s solution tests
Q.14 When acetaldehyde reacts with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH), which one of the
following products is formed?
NO2
CH3 CH3
C N NH NO2 C N NH NO2
A) H C) CH3
NO2
NO2
CH3 CH3
C N NH NO2 C N NH NO2
B) H D) H
Q.15 Both aldehydes and ketones are planer to the neighborhoods of carbonyl (C=O) group. Which
one of the following bonds is distorted towards the oxygen atoms?
A) π-bond of C and O C) Sigma bond of C and O
B) Sigma bond of C and H D) Sigma bond of C and C
2016
Q.16 NO 2
CH3
C N NH NO 2
CH3
Q.17 O
H C H
Which one of the following is the IUPAC name of above given structure:
A) Propionaldehyde C) Acetaldehyde
B) Methanone D) Methanal
Q.18 Which one of the following test is given by both aldehyde and ketone?
A) Silver mirror test C) 2, 4 DNPH test
B) Fehling’s solution test D) Benedict’s solution test
2012
Q.4 In the below reaction the nucleophile which attacks on the carbon atom of acid is:
O
CH3COOH + PCl5 H C C Cl + POCl3 + HCl
3
A) OH– C) Cl–
B) P D) H–
Q.5 When ethanol chloride reacts with methylamine, an amide is formed. What is the structure of
the amide formed?
O O
Q.6 Primary alcohols normally give us aldehydes when oxidized in the presence of Na2Cr3O7, what
the product will be, when the secondary alcohols are oxidized in same conditions?
A) Alkenes C) Alkyl halides
B) Alkynes D) Ketones
2013
Q.7 The formation of ester from acetic acid in presence of acid and ethanol is a:
A) Nucleophilic substitution reaction C) Electrophilic substitution reaction
B) Nucleophilic addition reaction D) Electrophilic addition reaction
Q.8 Methyl cyanides, on boiling with mineral acids or alkalis yield:
A) Acetic acid C) Propanoic acid
B) Formic acid D) Butanoic acid
O O
O O
2014
Q.10 Ethyl butyrate and butyl butanoate are esters with the flavor of
A) Pear C) Pineapple
B) Banana D) Apple
Q.12 Organic compounds ‘X’ and ‘Y’ both can react with Na-Metal to evolve hydrogen gas. If ‘X’ and
‘Y’ react with each other form an organic compound ‘Z’ which gives fruity smell. What type of
compound ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’ are?
X Y Z
A) Alcohol Ester Acetic Acid
B) Alcohol Ester Mineral Acid
C) Alcohol Acetic Acid Ester
D) Alcohol Mineral Acid Ester
2015
Q.13 ‘Ka’ values of few organic acids are given:
Acid Ka Value
CH3COOH 1.85 x 10-5
CCl3COOH 2.3 x 10-2
CHCl2COOH 5.0 x 10-3
CH2ClCOOH 1.3 x 10-3
Q.14 An organic acid ‘z’ reacts separately with sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide and sodium
carbonate. Which one of the following represent the structure of ‘z’?
A) HCOOC2H5 C) CH3CH2OH
B) CH3―CH=CH2 D) H3C―CH2―COOH
Q.15 Carboxylic acids are rather hard to reduce, which powerful reducing agent can be used to
convert them to the corresponding primary alcohol:
A) H2SO4/HgSO4 C) LiAlH4
B) V2O5 D) K2Cr2O7/H2SO4
2016
Q.16 CH3COOH + CH3C H2OH ⇌ CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
Which one of the following will a ct as a catalyst in above reaction?
A) HNO3 C) Acidified potassium dichromate
B) H2SO4 D) SOCl2
A) NH2 C) NH2
H H
H3 C C COOH H3 C C CH CH3
Q.4 At intermediate value of pH, amino acids form Zwitter ions containing:
A) ―N+H3 and COO― C) ―N+H3 and COOH
B) ―NH3 and COO― D) ―NH3 and COOH
Q.5 A polymer in which the number of amino acid residue is greater than 100 or molecular mass is
greater than 1000, is known as:
A) Protein C) Dipeptide
B) Polypeptide D) Tripeptide
Q.6 Aspartic acid is an acidic amino acid, which has chemical formula:
H3C CH COOH H3C CH CH2 COOH
A) NH2 C) NH2
H H
H2 N C COOH H3 C C CH COOH
2012
Q.7 Organic compound containing both amine and carboxyl group is known as
A) Amino acid C) Saccharide
B) Fatty acid D) Amide
Q.8 Alanine is an amino acid which shows neutral effect on litmus paper, the formula of alanine may
be
H
A) CH3 C) NH2
H2 N CH COOH
CH2
H3C CH COOH
A) NH2 C)
H2 N CH COOH
Q.10 The skeletal formula of dipeptide formed between aspartic acid and phenylalanine is given
below:
O NH2
NH
HO
O
O OCH3
Q.11 In basic conditions, amino acid exists in which of the following forms?
A) H3N+ CH2 COOH C) H3N
+
CH2 COO-
B) H2N CH2 COOH D) H2N CH2 COO-
H2 N CH2 C NH HC COOH
CH3
This is called:
A) Glycyl glycine C) Alaninyl alanine
C) Glycyl alanine D) Alaninyl glycine
2013
Q.13 The amino acids which largely exist in dipolar ionic form are:
A) Acidic amino acids C) Beta amino acids
B) Basic amino acids D) Alpha amino acids
O H H O
H2N CH C OH + H N C C OH
H H
O H O H H O
H
A) H H C) H H H
H H O O H O
B) H H H D) H H H
Q.15 Two or more amino acids condensed to form protein by a peptide linkage which is resent
between two atoms:
A) C and C C) C and N
B) O and C D) C and H
Q.16 α-amino acids are compounds having carboxylic acid as well as amino functional groups
attached to:
A) Any H-atom in the molecule C) Alternate carbon atoms
B) Same carbon atom D) Neighboring carbon atoms
A) R C) R
-
N+H4 CH CO2 N+H2 CH COO-
B) R D) R
H2N C COOH
Q.18 What is the name of amino acid, R where ‘R’ is CH3 group?
A) Glycine C) Aspartic acid
B) Lysine D) Alanine
2014
Q.19 The amino acids which are not prepared in human body are called
A) Essential amino acids C) Alpha amino acids
B) Non-essential amino acids D) Beta amino acids
A) CH2CH2CO2H C) H
H H
H2 N C COOH H2 N C COOH
B) CH2COOH D) CH3
CH C CH2 C COOH
N NH NH2
CH
A) Proline C) Glycine
B) Histidine D) Lysine
Q.24 Which one of the following reagent is used for identification of amino acids?
A) Fehling’s solution C) Ninhydrin
B) Benedict’s solution D) Copper (II) Sulphate
2015
Q.25
H
H O
H O
N C C
H N C C
H H
CH3 OH
This structure is
A) Gly-Ala (dipeptide) C) Gly-Val (dipeptide)
B) Asp-Gly (dipeptide) D) Asp-Val (dipeptide)
COOH CH3
(CH2)2 COOH
R+ C COOH
A) NH2 C) H2N
+
CH2 COO-
R R
+
B) H D) H
H H
H H
B) NH2 D) NH2
4 3 2 1
Q.30 In CH3 CH CH COOH which one is α-carbon atom?
CH3 CH3
A) 1 C) 2
B) 3 D) 4
2016
Q.31 In the formation of Zwitter ion which one of the following donates the proton?
A) COOH C) CH2COOˉ
B) NH2 D) OHˉ
Q.32 Which one of the following is structural formula of proline?
H2C CH2
H2C CH COOH
H3 C CH COOH
A) NH C) NH2
NH3+
Select the best option indicating the name of the above structure:
A) Cation C) Internal salt
B) Neutral amino acid D) Anion
Q.36 When acid is added to an amino acid, which one of the following will act as a base?
A) NH3+ C) H+
B) COOˉ D) R group
Q.4 Macromolecules are described as large molecules built up from small repeating units known as:
A) Monomers C) Metameres
B) Isomers D) Tautomer
2012
Q.7 The principle energy storage carbohydrate in animal’s is
A) Glucose C) Protein
B) Starch D) Glycogen
Q.10 Adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine both of which have carbon atoms:
A) Seven C) Six
B) Eight D) Four
2013
Q.13 Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) is colourless and non-toxic resin used as an adhesive and as a binder
for making:
A) Toys C) Compact discs
B) Gramophone recorders D) Emulsion pains
Q.14 Both ribose and deoxyribose are monosaccharides containing carbon atoms.
A) Four C) Five
B) Six D) Seven
Q.15 The increased quantities of cholesterol in blood make plaque like deposits in the arteries
causing:
A) Cholera C) Heart attack
B) Down’s syndrome D) Phenylketonuria
2014
Q.19 Which one of the following is an example of condensation polymer?
A) Polyvinylchloride C) Polyethene
B) Polystyrene D) Polyamide
Q.20 Among the most common disaccharides, which one of the followings is present in the milk?
A) Sucrose C) Fructose
B) Maltose D) Lactose
Q.21 Fats are a type of lipid called glycerides. They are esters of long chain carboxylic acids:
A) Propene-1, 2, 3-triol C) Propene-1, 2, 3-diol
B) Propane-1, 2, 3-triol D) Propane-1, 2, 3-diol
Q.24 Polystyrene is an addition polymer. Which one of the following structures represents the
monomer of polystyrene?
A) CH2 CH2 C) CH2 CH Cl
B) CH2 CH CH3 D) CH2 CH C6H5
2015
Q.25 The specific substances (metabolite) that fits on the enzyme surface and is converted to
products is called
A) Co-factor C) Isoenzyme
B) Prosthetic group D) Substrate
Q.27 Haemoglobin is a
A) Genetic protein C) Transport protein
B) Building protein D) Structural protein
CH2 CH
n
CF2 CF2
A) C6H5 C) n
CH2 CH
n
CH2 CH2
B) n CH3
D)
2016
Q.31 Which one of the following polymer is called as Nylon 6,6?
A) Polyester C) Polyamide
B) Polyvinyl chloride D) Polyvinyl acetate
Q.33 Which one of the following nitrogen base is NOT present in DNA?
A) Adenine C) Uracil
B) Guanine D) Cytosine
Q.35 In laboratory experiment an unknown compound was added in test tube containing iodine, the
colour became intense blue. What could be the unknown compound?
A) Cellulose C) Ribose
B) Raffinose D) Starch
Q.36
O O
C C O CH2 CH2 O
n
Indicate the name of above given structure.
A) Nylon 6,6 C) PVA
B) Adipic Acid D) Polyester
2012
Q.3 The increase in concentration of oxidizing agents in smog like H2O2, HNO3, PAN and ozone in the
air is called
A) Carbonated smog C) Photochemical smog
B) Nitrated smog D) Sulphonated smog
Q.4 Which is the metal, whose elevated concentration is harmful for fish as it clogs the gills thus
causing suffocation?
A) Sodium C) Zinc
B) Lead D) Aluminium
2013
Q.5 Aerobic decomposition of organic matter i.e. glucose by bacteria in water sediments produces:
A) Propene C) Methane
B) Ethane D) Butane
Q.6 The yellowish-brown color in photochemical smog is due to the presence of:
A) Sulphur dioxide C) Carbon dioxide
B) Carbon monoxide D) Nitrogen dioxide
2014
Q.7 is an eye irritant.
A) Peroxyacetyl nitrate C) Peroxymethoxy aniline
B) Peroxyacetyl nitrite D) Peroxyacetyl aniline
Q.8 Which one of the following pollutants can cause death of a person by binding with haemoglobin
of red blood cells?
A) Chlorofluorocarbons C) Carbon monoxide
B) Oxides of Sulphur D) Oxides of nitrogen
2015
Q.9 The biggest source of acid rain is the oxide of
A) N C) O
B) S D) C
Q.10 Burning of which one of the following waste is considered as useful industrial fuel or to produce
electricity
A) Metals C) Paper
B) Grass D) Plastic
2016
Q.11 Ozone concentration is measured in:
A) Debye units C) Debacle units
B) Dupont units D) Dobson units
Q.12 The gas which is mainly produced in landfills from the waste is:
A) CH4 C) SO2
B) CO2 D) Cl2
Q.1 D Q.7 A
D C
ANSWERS
Q.2 Q.8
Q.3 C Q.9 B
Q.4 D Q.10 D
Q.5 C Q.11 D
Q.6 D Q.12 A