Counting of VVPAT paper slips

Election Commission of India

Arrangement for
counting of votes
To ensure infrastructure and security arrangements at
counting centres

EVMs – LAY OUT OF COUNTING HALL

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Counting Agents of candidates

Counting Agents of candidates

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1 R.O for AC/
Candidates/ ARO for PC
Agents

Clerks to assist

Learning Module of RO/ARO

 PREPARATION FOR COUNTING HALL

Counting Centre should be at district HQ. In exceptional case at

Sub-Division HQ
Counting Hall should have separate entry and exit doors
Each Counting Hall shall be used for only one AC or AS
Maximum 15 tables (including RO’s table)
Each Counting Hall shall have large blackboard/whiteboard
having pre-written candidates name and round number.
 SETTING UP MEDIA CENTRE

Separate room for Media Center.

Appoint one senior officer from the Public Relations
Department for Media Centre.
Media persons are allowed in small batches and for short
duration only.
Use of mobile phone and other communication equipment by
media persons shall be allowed only from media centre.
 SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS FOR
COUNTING CENTRE

Three tier cordoning system.

1st tier cordon (outer) of the security ring by local police.
2nd tier cordon (middle) of the security at the gate of the
counting premises by State Armed Police.
3rd tier cordon (inner) of the security at the door of the
counting hall by CAPF.
 ARRANGEMENTS FOR COUNTING OF
VVPAT PAPER SLIPS

VCB shall be enclosed in a wire-

One of the Counting Tables inside mesh just like a Bank Cashier Cabin,
the Counting Hall shall be earmarked so that no VVPAT paper slip can be
by the Returning Officer as VVPAT accessed by any un authorised person.
Counting Booth (VCB) for Counting
 6” x 6” x 8”
of VVPAT Paper Slips.
 Installation of CCTV at top
VVPAT Counting Booth (VCB) for Counting of
VVPAT Paper Slips
Sample Container
Pigeonhole Sample
 VVPAT Paper Slip
For keeping VVPAT paper slips of the respective candidates, a Pigeonhole Framework
shall be prepared in advance according to the number of candidates including NOTA,
with one additional pigeonhole for keeping self-test slips of the VVPAT, and The
minimum number of Pigeonholes in the Framework must be equal to the number of
candidates plus 2 (two).
 The size of each compartment (Pigeonhole) must be atleast 6 inch X 4 inch X 4 inch
(length x breadth x height).

 The pigeonhole structure should be made of sturdy transparent material like plastic
etc, having a fixed base, to prevent any VVPAT paper slip from slipping underneath.

 The symbol of each contesting candidate as per the Ballot Paper should be affixed
on the wall of the pigeonhole allotted to the particular candidates. The symbol
should be printed in black and white on a Plain paper of minimum size 4 inch X 3
inch.
 At least 100 Rubber bands for making bundles of 25 VVPAT paper slips shall be
kept on the table of VCB.
Counting of paper slips of
VVPAT
 1. COUNTING OF VVPAT PAPER SLIPS IN
CASE OF NO DISPLAY ON CONTROL UNIT

• In case of non display of result on Control Unit, ADU or Printer shall NOT
be used.
• However, power pack of CU can be used, if non display of result on Control
Unit is due to low battery or battery drainage.
• In case of non-retrieval of result from any Control Unit, the printed paper
slips of the respective VVPAT shall be counted, as per counting procedure
prescribed by the Commission, for counting of printed paper slips.
 2. COUNTING OF VVPAT PAPER SLIPS
ORDERED BY THE COMMISSION

Counting of VVPAT slips of the particular polling station(s), the Commission

specifically ordered for counting of printed paper slips, as per counting
procedure prescribed by the Commission.
 3. UNDER RULE 56(D) OF THE CONDUCT OF
ELECTIONS RULES, 1961

After announcement of result sheet entries, any candidate, their election agent or their counting agents
may apply in writing (Under Rule 56 of the Conduct of Elections Rules 1961) to the RO to count the
printed VVPAT paper slips in any or all polling stations. If such application is made, the RO shall pass a
speaking order on whether the VVPAT paper slips should be counted. If the RO decides to allow the
counting of the VVPAT paper slips of any or all polling stations, such decision of the RO must be
recorded in writing along with the reasons thereof. The RO shall give due consideration to the following:

1. Whether the total number of votes polled in that polling station is greater or lesser than the margin
of votes between winning candidate and candidate making the application

2. Whether EVM had a problem and was replaced at that polling station during poll

3. Whether there was any complaint about VVPAT not printing or complaints by any voter under
Rule 49MA in that polling station during the poll.
 4. MANDATORY VERIFICATION OF VVPAT
PAPER SLIPS

• Mandatory verification of VVPAT paper slips of randomly selected 05 (five) polling

stations shall be conducted in all future General and Bye Elections to the House of the
People and State Legislative Assemblies, in addition to the provisions of Rule 56D of
the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961, after the completion of the last round of
counting of votes recorded in the EVMs, as under:
• In case of General and Bye elections to State Legislative Assemblies, verification of
VVPAT paper slips of randomly selected 05 (five) polling stations per Assembly
Constituency.
• In case of General and Bye elections to the House of the People, verification of
VVPAT paper slips of randomly selected 05 (five) polling stations of each Assembly
Segment of the Parliamentary Constituency concerned .
RANDOM SELECTION OF PS FOR
PAPER COUNTS
 RANDOM SELECTION OF PS FOR PAPER COUNTS…….

• Written intimation regarding draw of lots by RO to Candidates/Election agents well in advance

• Draw of lots must be conducted after completion of CU counts
• Procedure for the conduct of draw of lots:
 White colour paper cards of postcard shall be used for conducting the draw of lots
 Total number of such paper cards should be equal to total number of polling stations in the AC/AS. The PS(s)
whose VVPAT slips have already be counted should not be included.
 The paper cards shall have pre-printed AC/AS number, AC/AS name and date of poll on the top, and the polling
station number in the centre. Each digit of the polling station number shall be atleast 1”x1” (1 inch by 1 inch)
size and printed in black.
 The paper cards to be used for draw of lots should be four folded in such a way that polling station number is not
visible.
 Each paper cards shall be shown to the candidates/their agents before folding and dropping in the container.
 The paper cards shall be shown in the big container and must be shaken before picking up 01 (one) slip by the
Returning Officer.
 PROCEDURE TO COUNT VVPAT PAPER
SLIPS:
For counting of VVPAT slips, the following procedures shall be strictly
followed:

Step-1: Step-2:
For keeping VVPAT Paper Slips taken out The VVPAT unit(s) of the respective polling
from the Drop Box of the VVPAT, a station(s) should be brought to the VCB one
sufficiently sized container with lid, of by one, as the case may be.
dimensions 14 inch X 10 inch X 5 inch
(length x breadth x height), to easily In case a VVPAT unit was replaced during
accommodate around 1400 Printed Paper poll at that polling station, all the VVPAT
Slips, shall be kept on the table of VCB. units used at that polling station should be
This Container should be made of sturdy brought to the VCB.
transparent material like plastic etc.
 PROCEDURE TO COUNT VVPAT PAPER
SLIPS:

Step-3:
The printed paper slips shall be taken out from the VVPATs used at the polling station, before beginning the
counting of VVPAT paper slips for that polling station. In case more than one VVPAT were used, VVPAT
slips of each VVPAT shall be counted separately one-by-one.

Before taking out the VVPAT Paper Slips from the drop box, the address tag(s) of the drop box shall be
crosschecked to ascertain that the VVPAT pertains to the respective polling station.

The VVPAT Paper Slips taken out from the Drop Box of the VVPAT shall be first kept in the container as per
specification at step-1 (i).

After taking out the VVPAT paper slips from Drop Box, the Counting Supervisor shall ensure that no VVPAT
paper slip is left inside the VVPAT drop box and show the empty drop box to the counting agents.
 PROCEDURE TO COUNT VVPAT PAPER
SLIPS:

Step-3: (Contd.)
In case a VVPAT unit was replaced, it may so happen that an uncut fully or partially VVPAT paper slip is
hanging and has not got cut and dropped in the drop box and still connected to the paper roll. This uncut VVPAT
paper slip should not be torn and should not be counted because the vote is not recorded electronically in the CU
unless the VVPAT paper slip is cut. In such an event, the last voter whose VVPAT paper slip was not cut would
have been given an opportunity to cast his vote after replacement of VVPAT and the VVPAT paper slip of the
vote cast by him shall be in the next VVPAT used in that polling station.

The drop box of the VVPAT will also have VVPAT slips of self-test report. These are easily identified, as they
do not have either the name or the symbol of any candidate. These self-test report slips are to be preserved along
with the VVPAT paper slips as part of the record but they are not to be counted.
 PROCEDURE TO COUNT VVPAT PAPER
SLIPS: (Contd..)

Step-4:

• In case there is any mismatch between electronic count of the Control Unit
and VVPAT manual count, recounting of the VVPAT slips of that
particular EVM shall be conducted till the record is tallied either with the
EVM count or one of the previous VVPAT slips count.

• As per Rule 56D(4)(b) of the Conduct of Elections Rules 1961, if there is any
discrepancy between EVM count and paper slip count, the paper slip count
shall prevail. Hence, if there is discrepancy between the count of votes
displayed on the Control Unit and the count of printed-paper slips in
respect of that Polling Station, the result sheet will be amended as per the
printed-paper slips count.
 PROCEDURE TO COUNT VVPAT PAPER
SLIPS: (Contd..)

Step-5:
• After completion of counting of VVPAT paper slips, the bundles of all the
VVPAT Paper Slips shall be kept back in the Drop Box of the respective
VVPAT and door of the Drop Box shall be sealed using address tags.

• The candidate(s)/their agents may also be allowed to affix their signature

with party abbreviation on the Address Tags.
 STORAGE OF EVMs & VVPATs AFTER
COUNTING OF VOTES

• After completion of counting of votes, EVMs and VVPATs containing printed

paper slips in its Drop box, shall be kept in the same strong room without
removing Power Packs of Control Units and Paper Rolls of VVPATs.

 The Strong room shall not be opened till completion of Election Petition (EP)
period i.e. till EP list is received from respective High Court.

 After completion of Election Petition Period, the exact EP position should be

ascertained from High Court concerned before opening the strong room.
Thank You