5

3 The equation of a curve is y = 2x2 + m 2x + 1
, where m is a constant, and the equation of a line is
y = 6x + 4.

Show that, for all values of m, the line intersects the curve at two distinct points. [5]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/12/O/N/20 [Turn over

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5 Functions f and g are defined by

f x
= 4x − 2, for x ∈ >,
4
g x
= , for x ∈ >, x ≠ −1.
x+1

(a) Find the value of fg 7
. [1]

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(b) Find the values of x for which f −1 x
= g−1 x
. [5]

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8
D
A C
1 rad

r cm r cm

In the diagram, ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = BC = r cm and angle BAC = 1 radians. The
point D lies on AC and ABD is a sector of a circle with centre A.

(a) Express the area of the shaded region in terms of r and 1. [3]

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(b) In the case where r = 10 and 1 = 0.6, find the perimeter of the shaded region. [4]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/12/O/N/20 [Turn over

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9 A circle has centre at the point B 5, 1
. The point A −1, −2
lies on the circle.

(a) Find the equation of the circle. [3]

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Point C is such that AC is a diameter of the circle. Point D has coordinates 5, 16
.

(b) Show that DC is a tangent to the circle. [4]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/12/O/N/20

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The other tangent from D to the circle touches the circle at E.

(c) Find the coordinates of E. [2]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/12/O/N/20 [Turn over

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Functions f, g and h are defined for x ∈ > by

f x
= 3 cos 2x + 2,
g x
= f 2x
+ 4,
 
h x
= 2f x + 12 π .

(d) Describe fully a sequence of transformations that maps the graph of y = f x
on to y = g x
. [2]

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(e) Describe fully a sequence of transformations that maps the graph of y = f x
on to y = h x
. [2]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/12/O/N/20

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1 Find the set of values of m for which the line with equation y = mx − 3 and the curve with equation
y = 2x2 + 5 do not meet. [3]

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The diagram shows a circle with centre A passing through the point B. A second circle has centre B
and passes through A. The tangent at B to the first circle intersects the second circle at C and D.

The coordinates of A are −1, 4
and the coordinates of B are 3, 2
.

(a) Find the equation of the tangent CBD. [2]

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(b) Find an equation of the circle with centre B. [3]

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(c) Find, by calculation, the x-coordinates of C and D. [3]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/11/O/N/20 [Turn over

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10
C

1 rad

F E
r
O

A B
D

The diagram shows a sector CAB which is part of a circle with centre C. A circle with centre O and
radius r lies within the sector and touches it at D, E and F, where COD is a straight line and angle
ACD is 1 radians.

(a) Find CD in terms of r and sin 1. [3]

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It is now given that r = 4 and 1 = 16 π.

(b) Find the perimeter of sector CAB in terms of π. [3]

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(c) Find the area of the shaded region in terms of π and 3. [4]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/11/O/N/20 [Turn over

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11 The functions f and g are defined by

f x
= x2 + 3 for x > 0,
g x
= 2x + 1 for x > − 12 .

(a) Find an expression for fg x
. [1]

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(b) Find an expression for fg
−1 x
and state the domain of fg
−1 . [4]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/11/O/N/20

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(c) Solve the equation fg x
− 3 = gf x
. [4]

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© UCLES 2020 9709/11/O/N/20 [Turn over