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    F Block Chemhack

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    Akansha
    The document discusses the lanthanide and actinide elements, their electronic configurations, oxidation states, and properties. It also discusses some applications of d-block and f-block elements such as their use in construction materials, dry batteries, catalysts, and the photographic industry.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    F Block Chemhack

    Uploaded by

    Akansha
    100 views2 pages
    The document discusses the lanthanide and actinide elements, their electronic configurations, oxidation states, and properties. It also discusses some applications of d-block and f-block elements such as their use in construction materials, dry batteries, catalysts, and the photographic industry.

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    f Block Chemhack

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    The document discusses the lanthanide and actinide elements, their electronic configurations, oxidation states, and properties. It also discusses some applications of d-block and f-block elements such as their use in construction materials, dry batteries, catalysts, and the photographic industry.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    100 views2 pages

    F Block Chemhack

    Uploaded by

    Akansha
    The document discusses the lanthanide and actinide elements, their electronic configurations, oxidation states, and properties. It also discusses some applications of d-block and f-block elements such as their use in construction materials, dry batteries, catalysts, and the photographic industry.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Chapter 8

    THE F-BLOCK ELEMENTS


    THE LANTHANOIDES

    1. Lanthanoid elements are -


    2. Electronic configuration of all mono/di/tripositive ions are of the form 4fⁿ.
    3. Zr has almost identical radii to - (NEET 2021)
    4. ____ element of lanthanoid series is a good analytical agent.
    5. Eu²⁺ is a strong oxidising/reducing agent.
    6. Yb²⁺ is an oxidant/reductant.
    7. Tb⁴⁺ is oxidant/reductant.
    8. The behaviour of Sm is very much like ____, exhibiting both +2 and +3 oxidation state.
    9. The hardness decreases with increase in atomic number. T/F
    10. ___ and ___ trivalent cation do not show colour. (NEET 2021)
    11. The paramagnetism rises to maximum in _______
    12. The first I.E. of lanthanoids are around ______ and second is about ______
    13. The earlier members of series are reactive like _____ but with increasing atomic number, they behave more
    like ______
    →
    14. Ln + acids
    →
    15. Ln + X₂ (halogen)
    →
    16. Ln + H₂O
    →
    17. Ln + C (at 2773 K)
    18. Ln + N→
    19. Ln + S→
    20. Ln + O₂→
    21. Carbides of Ln are - (3)
    22. Best single use of lanthanoid is -
    23. Mischmetall consists of -
    24. Mischmetall is used in ___- based alloy to produce bullets, shell an lighter flint.
    25. Lanthanoids are employed as catalyst in petroleum cracking. T/F
    26. Ln oxides are used as phosphors. T/F
    THE F-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    THE ACTINOIDS
    27. Antinoid elements are -
    28. The contraction in actinoids is more than the lanthanoids. T/F (NEET 2021) (JEE)
    29. Elements that exhibit only +3 oxidation states are - (NEET)
    30. The elements which show maximum no of different oxidation states is/are - (NEET)
    31. General oxidation state -
    32. They are highly reactive metals. T/F (NEET 2021)
    33. Alkalis have no action. T/F
    34. HNO₃ attack all metals. T/F
    35. I.E. of early actinoids is lower than of the early lanthanoids. T/F

    SOME APPLICATIONS OF D AND F BLOCK


    36. _____ and _____ are most important construction material.
    37. _____ is manufactured for the pigment industry.
    38. ____ is used in dry battery cells.
    39. _____ is used in the manufacture of SO₃. (NEET) (JEE)
    40. ______ are used in the Haber process.
    41. ____ enable hydrogenation of fats.
    42. Group 11 elements are called ______ metals.
    43. Contemporary UK copper coins are ______ coated _____
    44. The silver UK coins are ___/___ alloy.
    45. _____ and _____ forms the basis of the Ziegler catalyst. (NEET) (JEE)
    46. Ziegler catalyst is used in the manufacture ________
    47. Oxidation of ethyne to ethanal is catalyzed by ______ in _______ process. (NEET) (JEE)
    48. ____ complexes are used in the polymerization of alkynes and benzene.
    49. Photographic industry relies on the special light-sensitive properties of _____ (NEET)
    50. Pyrolusite ore is -
    51. Lanthanoids are good conductor of heat and electricity. T/F (NEET 2021)

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