Simultaneous Equations
Simultaneous Equations
Simultaneous Equations
Simultaneous Equations
Guidance
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1. Solve the simultaneous equations
5x + 3y = 41
2x + 3y = 20
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
5x + y = 11
3x − y = 9
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
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3. Solve the simultaneous equations
x + 7y = 64
x + 3y = 28
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
4x − 4y = 24
x − 4y = 3
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
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5. Solve the simultaneous equations
2x + 4y = 14
4x − 4y = 4
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
6. David buys 2 scones and 2 coffees in a shop and the cost is £18.
Ellie buys 3 scones and 2 coffees in the same shop and they cost £22.
Form two equations and solve to find the cost of each scone and each coffee.
Set up a pair of simultaneous equations and solve to find out how much each
person has.
6x + y = − 2
6x − 3y = 14
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
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9. Solve the simultaneous equations
2x + 4y = 26
3x − y = 4
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
3x + 2y = 16
2x − 3y = 2
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(4)
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11. Solve the simultaneous equations
3x − 2y = 14
x + 2y = 10
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
3x + 5y = 1
2x − 3y = 7
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(4)
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13. Solve the simultaneous equations
3x − y = 23
2x + 3y = 8
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
2y − 5x = 9
4y + 3x = 5
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
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15. Solve the simultaneous equations
2x + 9y = 43
3x + 2y = 7
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
5x − 3y = 24
2x − 4y = 4
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
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17. A museum sells adult tickets or child tickets.
4x + 3y = 7.5
3x − 5y = 10.7
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
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19. Solve the simultaneous equations
2y = 8x + 11
2x + 8y = 27
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
20. Find the coordinates of the point where the straight lines below cross.
y − 3x = 3
x − 2y = 4
(.................... , .....................)
(4)
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21. Solve the simultaneous equations
3a + c = 8
2a − c = 7
a = ......................... c = ..........................
(3)
9x − 6y = 114
5x − 9y = 30.75
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(4)
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23. Solve the simultaneous equations
2y = x + 10
y = 2x − 7
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
4x − y = 17
y = x−2
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(3)
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25. Three bananas and two pears cost £2.07
Five bananas and three pears cost £3.33
..........................
(4)
5x + 2y = − 34
4x − 3y = − 41
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(4)
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27. Albie is training for a marathon.
He jogs either route A or route B.
During April, he jogs route A nine times and route B five times.
Route B is 8 miles longer than route A.
In total, he jogs 89 miles in April.
..........................miles
(6)
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28. Solve the simultaneous equations
6x + 2y = 13c
x + 2y = − 2c
where c is a constant
x = ......................... y = ..........................
(4)
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29. Shown below is a parallelogram.
Each side is measured in centimetres.
..........................cm
(6)
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