PRE-ENGINEERED

BUILDINGS
WHAT IS A PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDING(PEB)?

A pre-engineered building (PEB) is a construction method where the structural

systems and components are designed and fabricated in a factory and then assembled
on the construction site. This approach is often used for industrial, commercial, and
agricultural buildings. The key elements of a pre-engineered building include the
primary and secondary framing systems, as well as the roof and wall cladding.
KEY COMPONENTS OF A
PRE-ENGINEERED
BUILDING
1.Primary Framing System:

This includes the main structural elements that support the building, such as rigid
frames, columns, and rafters. These components are typically made of steel and are
designed to carry the loads of the building.
2.Secondary Framing System:

Secondary framing components provide additional support and stability to the

building. They include purlins, girts, and eave struts. Purlins and girts are horizontal
members that support the roof and wall panels.
3.Roof and Wall Panels:

The roof and wall panels are the outermost layer of the building envelope. They
provide weather resistance and insulation. These panels are often made of metal and
come in various profiles and finishes.
4.Crane Systems:

In industrial buildings, pre-engineered structures may include provisions for crane

systems. This is important for lifting and moving heavy materials within the building.
5.Doors and Windows:

Pre-engineered buildings can be designed to accommodate specific door and window

configurations based on the building's function and requirements.
6.Ventilation Systems:

Adequate ventilation is essential in many types of buildings. Pre-engineered structures

can incorporate ventilation systems such as louvers and ridge vents.
7.Foundations:

The type of foundation required for a pre-engineered building depends on factors such
as soil conditions and the loads the building will bear. Common foundation types
include concrete slabs, piers, and footings.
ADVANTAGES OF PRE- ENGINEERED
BUILDINGS

1 - Cost-Effective: 2 - Speed of Construction: 3 - Flexibility and 4 - Energy Efficiency: 5 - Quality Control:

Customization:

Standardized designs and manufacturing Components are fabricated off-site, Can be tailored to meet specific Insulation options for roof and wall Components are manufactured in
processes can lead to reduced material allowing for a quicker assembly on- design requirements. panels contribute to energy controlled factory environments,
waste and lower labor costs. site. Adaptable for various savings. ensuring consistent quality.
Faster construction times translate to cost Ideal for projects with tight schedules. applications and industries. Option to incorporate eco-friendly Design and engineering processes are
savings. building materials. often precision-based.

6 - Sustainability: 7 - Versatility: 8 - Longevity and Durability:

Reduced material waste due to Suitable for a wide range of Steel components are durable and resistant to
precise manufacturing. applications, from warehouses and many environmental factors.
factories to commercial buildings Low maintenance requirements contribute to long-
Options for incorporating
and sports arenas. term durability.
green building practices.
 DISADVANTAGES OF PRE- ENGINEERED
BUILDINGS

1 - Limited Architectural Freedom: 2 - Size Restrictions: 3 - Site Constraints: 4 - Longer Design and 5 - Limited Exterior Finishes:
Engineering Process:

PEBs are designed to be efficient and cost- PEBs are generally more suitable for The assembly of pre-engineered While the on-site construction process The exterior finishes of PEBs are often
effective, which can sometimes limit large and open spaces. For smaller components requires sufficient is faster, the design and engineering limited to metal panels. If a specific
architectural creativity. The standardized buildings or structures with intricate space for cranes and other phase can take longer. This is aesthetic or finish is desired, additional
components may not be suitable for layouts, traditional construction equipment. In constrained urban especially true if the project requires cladding or facade treatments may be
complex or unique architectural designs. methods may be more appropriate. or crowded sites, this could be a extensive customization or if there are necessary, adding to the cost.
challenge. complex design considerations.

6 - Transportation Costs: 7 - Lack of Local Availability: 8 - Non-Uniform Aesthetics: 9- Cost of Modifications: 10- Complex Foundations:

Shipping large pre-engineered In some regions, pre-engineered The repetitive nature of standardized Making changes or modifications to a In certain soil conditions, complex
components to the building components may not be as components can result in a non-uniform pre-engineered building after foundation systems may be required to
construction site can incur readily available as traditional aesthetic appearance, especially if construction has started can be more support the loads of a pre-engineered
significant transportation construction materials, leading to several pre-engineered buildings are challenging and costly compared to building, leading to additional costs.
costs, especially if the site is increased costs and construction located close to each other. traditional construction methods.
located far from the time.
manufacturing facility.
TYPES OF PRE- ENGINEERED
BUILDINGS
1. Industrial Pre-Engineered Buildings:

Characteristics:
Clear Span Design: Industrial PEBs often feature clear span designs, providing
unobstructed floor space without the need for columns or supports. This is crucial
for accommodating large machinery and equipment.
Crane Systems: Many industrial pre-engineered buildings are designed to support
overhead crane systems for lifting and moving heavy materials.
Durability and Strength: Industrial buildings typically require robust construction
to withstand heavy loads and harsh conditions.
Large Open Spaces: Designed to provide expansive and flexible interior spaces for
manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, and other industrial activities.
2. Commercial Pre-Engineered Buildings:

Characteristics:
Adaptable Designs: Commercial PEBs can be customized to accommodate various
commercial purposes, such as offices, retail spaces, shopping centers, and
recreational facilities.
Architectural Flexibility: While still adhering to the efficiency of pre-engineering,
commercial buildings may have more architectural features to meet aesthetic and
branding requirements.
Office Spaces: Pre-engineered structures can be designed to include office spaces,
meeting rooms, and other facilities required for commercial operations.
Retail and Showroom Spaces: Configurations can be adapted for retail stores,
showrooms, and other commercial establishments.
3. Residential Pre-Engineered Buildings:

Characteristics:
Single or Multi-Family Structures: PEBs can be used for both single-family homes
and multi-family residential complexes.
Quick Construction: The efficiency of pre-engineering can contribute to faster
construction times, making it an attractive option for residential projects.
Customization for Homes: Residential PEBs can be customized to meet the
aesthetic preferences of homeowners while maintaining the benefits of pre-
engineering.
Energy Efficiency: Incorporation of insulation and other energy-efficient features
can enhance the sustainability of residential pre-engineered buildings.
4.Agricultural Pre-Engineered Buildings:
Pre-engineered structures are commonly used for
agricultural purposes, including barns, storage
sheds, and livestock facilities.
5.Institutional Pre-Engineered Buildings:
Schools, healthcare facilities, and community
centers can also benefit from the efficiency and
cost-effectiveness of pre-engineered
construction.
6.Recreational Pre-Engineered Buildings:
Gymnasiums, sports complexes, and other
recreational facilities can be designed using pre-
engineered building systems.
 DESIGN CONSIDERATION IN
BUILDING A PRE-ENGINEERED
BUILDING
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

1 - Site Analysis: 2 - Building Codes and 3 - Functional 4 - Architectural 5 - Structural Design: 6 - Foundation Design:
Regulations: Requirements: Considerations:

Geotechnical Investigation: Code Compliance: Space Planning: Aesthetics: Load Calculations: Foundation Type:
Assess soil conditions to Ensure adherence to Tailor the layout to Balance efficiency with Accurately calculate Choose appropriate
determine foundation local building codes meet specific desired architectural dead, live, and foundation based on
requirements. and regulations. functional needs. aesthetics. environmental loads. soil conditions.
Verify compliance Consider workflow, Consider shallow or
Environmental Factors: with structural, fire, storage, and Facade Options: Clear Span vs. Multi-Span: deep foundations.
Consider climate, wind safety, and zoning equipment Explore facade options Decide on clear span or
loads, seismic activity, codes. placement. to enhance appearance multi-span design
and potential hazards. and branding. based on needs.
Future Expansion:
Design for
adaptability and
future expansion if
necessary.
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

7 - Roof System: 8 - Wall Systems: 9- Ventilation and HVAC: 10- Safety and Accessibility: 11- Cost Considerations: 12- Quality Control:

Roof Pitch: Material Selection: Natural Ventilation: Emergency Exits: Material Efficiency: Manufacturing Standards:
Determine optimal Choose wall panel Design for natural ventilation, Ensure adequate provision of Optimize material usage to Ensure pre-engineered
pitch for drainage materials based on especially in industrial spaces. emergency exits. minimize waste. components meet industry
and aesthetics. thermal standards.
requirements and HVAC Integration: Accessibility: Construction Efficiency: Implement quality control
Roof Insulation: aesthetics. Plan for seamless integration of Comply with accessibility Maximize construction during manufacturing.
Address insulation HVAC systems. standards, especially in efficiency to reduce costs.
needs for Cladding Options: commercial buildings.
temperature Explore cladding
regulation. options for
enhanced
appearance and
performance.
 ROLES OF STRUCTURAL
ENGINEERS IN PRE-ENGINEERED
BUILDING
ROLES OF A STRUCTURAL ENGINEER

1 - . Structural 2 - Foundation Design: 3 - Material Selection: 4 - Wind and Seismic 5 -Coordination with 6 - Quality Assurance::
Analysis and Design: Analysis: Architects:

Load Calculations: Conduct Geotechnical Considerations: Steel Design: Specify the type Wind Loads: Evaluate wind Architectural Integration: Code Compliance: Ensure that
thorough calculations to Analyze soil conditions to and grade of steel to be used forces acting on the Collaborate with architects the design adheres to local
determine the various loads determine the appropriate type of for the structural components, structure and design it to to integrate structural building codes, standards, and
(dead loads, live loads, foundation (shallow or deep) and ensuring it meets the required resist these forces, taking elements seamlessly into regulations.
environmental loads) the design foundations that provide strength and durability into account factors such the overall architectural
structure will experience adequate support for the standards. as wind speed and design while meeting Quality Control: Implement
during its lifespan. structure. exposure. aesthetic and functional quality control measures during
Connection Design: Design requirements. the fabrication and construction
Structural Design: Design connections between Seismic Analysis: Assess phases to verify that the pre-
the primary and secondary structural members to ensure seismic forces and design engineered components meet
structural components, they are strong, stable, and the structure to resist design specifications.
including columns, beams, capable of transferring loads earthquake loads,
trusses, and connections, efficiently. considering the seismicity
ensuring they can of the region.
withstand the calculated
loads.
ROLES OF A STRUCTURAL ENGINEER

7 - Construction Support: 8 - Risk Assessment: 9- Innovative Solutions: 10- Occupational Safety: 11- Collaboration with
Other Disciplines:

Construction Documents: Failure Analysis: Conduct Problem Solving: Address Safety Considerations: Consider Coordination: Collaborate with
Prepare detailed risk assessments and challenges and provide innovative safety aspects in the design, other engineering disciplines, such
construction documents, failure analyses to solutions to design issues that may especially in industrial settings where as mechanical and electrical
including drawings and identify potential arise during the construction factors like crane loads and material engineers, to ensure a holistic
specifications, to guide the vulnerabilities in the process. handling are critical. approach to the project.
construction process. structure and implement
measures to mitigate Value Engineering: Optimize the
Construction Oversight: risks. design to achieve cost-effective
Provide support during the solutions without compromising
construction phase, structural integrity.
reviewing the erection
process to ensure
compliance with the
approved design.
MATERIALS USED IN PRE-
ENGINEERED
CONSTRUCTIONS
The materials used in pre-engineered construction can vary depending on the specific requirements of the project, but some
common materials include:

The primary material used in pre- Pre-engineered buildings often Similar to roofing panels, metal
engineered construction is structural feature metal roofing panels made wall panels are used for the
steel. It is used for the main frames, of materials like steel or aluminum. exterior walls. They come in
columns, beams, and other structural These panels are durable, various profiles and finishes,
components due to its strength, lightweight, and provide good offering both aesthetic appeal
durability, and versatility. weather resistance. and functionality.
Purlins and Girts: These are Fasteners and Bolts: Various types Doors and Windows:
secondary structural elements of fasteners, screws, and bolts are Prefabricated buildings
used to support the roof and wall used to connect different include openings for doors
panels. Purlins run parallel to the components of the pre-engineered and windows, and these
ridge of the roof, while girts run structure. These are essential for the components can be made
horizontally along the sidewalls. stability and integrity of the from materials like steel,
They are typically made of steel. building. aluminum, or uPVC.
Insulation: To regulate
Finishing Materials: Interior
temperature and energy
finishes may include materials
efficiency, insulation materials
like gypsum board for walls, and
such as fiberglass or foam boards
other finishing materials for
are often integrated into the
flooring and ceilings.
construction.
 STEEL VS. OTHER PRE-
ENGINEERED MATERIALS
STEEL vs. CONCRETE
 Steel Advantages: Concrete Advantages:

Light Weight: Steel structures are generally Fire Resistance: Concrete has
lighter than concrete structures, leading to better inherent fire resistance
reduced foundation requirements and lower compared to steel, which may be an
overall construction costs. important consideration in certain
applications.
Faster Construction: Steel structures can be
erected more quickly than concrete structures,
Durability: Concrete is resistant to
resulting in faster project completion.
corrosion and may require less
Adaptability: Steel allows for more flexible and maintenance over the long term.
adaptable designs, making it suitable for a variety
of building types and functions.
STEEL vs. ALUMINUM
Steel Advantages: Aluminum Advantages:

Weight: Aluminum is lighter than steel,

Cost: Steel is often more cost-
which can be advantageous in
effective than aluminum for situations where weight is a critical
structural components. factor.

Strength: Steel is stronger than Corrosion Resistance: Aluminum

naturally resists corrosion, making it
aluminum, which can be crucial for
suitable for structures in coastal or
certain structural requirements.
corrosive environments.
SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS
IN PRE- ENGINEERED
CONSTRUCTION
 RECYCLED STEEL PRE-ENGINEERED WOOD
PRODUCTS

STRUCTURAL INSULATED
PANELS (SIPS)

RECYCLED CONTENT
LOW-VOC PAINTS AND FINISHES
INSULATION
DESIGN AND PLANNING
COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN (CAD) PLAYS
A CRUCIAL ROLE IN THE DESIGN,
ANALYSIS, AND DOCUMENTATION OF
PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDINGS (PEBS).
CAD TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS
ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS, AND
DESIGNERS TO CREATE DETAILED AND
ACCURATE 2D AND 3D MODELS OF THE
BUILDING STRUCTURE.
DESIGN AND MODELING: DETAILING AND DRAFTING:

CONCEPTUAL DESIGN: CAD ENABLES THE CREATION OF CREATION OF CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS: CAD IS
PRELIMINARY DESIGN CONCEPTS, ALLOWING DESIGNERS TO USED TO GENERATE DETAILED CONSTRUCTION
EXPLORE DIFFERENT IDEAS AND CONFIGURATIONS FOR THE DRAWINGS, INCLUDING PLANS, ELEVATIONS, AND
PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDING. SECTIONS. THESE DRAWINGS PROVIDE THE
NECESSARY INFORMATION FOR FABRICATION AND
3D MODELING: CAD SOFTWARE ALLOWS FOR THE CREATION ASSEMBLY.
OF DETAILED 3D MODELS OF THE ENTIRE BUILDING,
INCLUDING STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS, CLADDING, AND SHOP DRAWINGS: CAD IS EMPLOYED TO CREATE
INTERIOR SPACES. SHOP DRAWINGS THAT GUIDE THE FABRICATION OF
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS: INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS, ENSURING PRECISION
AND ACCURACY IN MANUFACTURING.
FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS (FEA): CAD SOFTWARE OFTEN INTEGRATION WITH BUILDING INFORMATION
INTEGRATES WITH FEA TOOLS TO ANALYZE THE STRUCTURAL MODELING (BIM):
INTEGRITY OF THE PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDING. ENGINEERS
CAN SIMULATE DIFFERENT LOAD CONDITIONS AND ASSESS BIM COMPATIBILITY: CAD MODELS CAN BE
THE PERFORMANCE OF THE STRUCTURE. INTEGRATED INTO BUILDING INFORMATION
MODELING (BIM) WORKFLOWS. BIM ALLOWS FOR
STRESS ANALYSIS: CAD FACILITATES STRESS ANALYSIS TO THE COLLABORATION OF VARIOUS STAKEHOLDERS,
ENSURE THAT THE STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS, SUCH AS INCLUDING ARCHITECTS, ENGINEERS, AND
BEAMS AND COLUMNS, CAN WITHSTAND THE FORCES THEY CONTRACTORS, THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE
WILL ENCOUNTER DURING THEIR LIFESPAN. LIFECYCLE OF THE BUILDING.
MATERIAL OPTIMIZATION: CLASH DETECTION: VISUALIZATION AND
RENDERING:
QUANTIFICATION OF COORDINATION OF SYSTEMS: CAD CAN BE
MATERIALS: CAD SOFTWARE USED TO DETECT CLASHES AND RENDERED VISUALIZATIONS: CAD
ASSISTS IN ACCURATELY CONFLICTS IN THE DESIGN, ENSURING ENABLES THE CREATION OF
QUANTIFYING THE REQUIRED THAT DIFFERENT SYSTEMS, SUCH AS REALISTIC VISUALIZATIONS AND
MATERIALS, INCLUDING STEEL, STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS, HVAC, AND RENDERINGS, HELPING
CLADDING, AND INSULATION. ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS, DO NOT STAKEHOLDERS, INCLUDING
THIS AIDS IN EFFICIENT INTERFERE WITH EACH OTHER. CLIENTS AND PROJECT TEAMS, TO
PROCUREMENT AND REDUCES DOCUMENTATION AND COLLABORATION:
VISUALIZE THE FINAL APPEARANCE
MATERIAL WASTAGE. OF THE PRE-ENGINEERED
DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT: CAD
BUILDING.
PARAMETRIC DESIGN: SOME CAD FACILITATES THE CREATION AND
TOOLS SUPPORT PARAMETRIC ORGANIZATION OF DOCUMENTATION,
VIRTUAL WALKTHROUGHS: 3D
DESIGN, ALLOWING DESIGNERS MAKING IT EASIER FOR PROJECT TEAMS TO
MODELS CREATED IN CAD CAN BE
TO EASILY MODIFY DIMENSIONS COLLABORATE AND SHARE INFORMATION.
USED TO CREATE VIRTUAL
AND PARAMETERS TO OPTIMIZE
WALKTHROUGHS, PROVIDING A
THE USE OF MATERIALS. VERSION CONTROL: CAD SOFTWARE
COMPREHENSIVE
OFTEN INCLUDES VERSION CONTROL
UNDERSTANDING OF THE SPATIAL
FEATURES, ALLOWING TEAMS TO TRACK
LAYOUT AND DESIGN.
CHANGES AND REVISIONS TO THE DESIGN
OVER TIME.
PLANNING AND LAYOUT
CONSIDERATIONS
 SITE ANALYSIS ZONING AND REGULATORY
BUILDING FUNCTIONALITY
COMPLIANCE

ORIENTATION AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY SPACE PLANNING AND LAYOUT

FOUNDATION DESIGN

UTILITY CONSIDERATIONS SAFETY AND SECURITY

CONSTRUCTION
AND ASSEMBLY
Construction Processes in Pre-Engineered Buildings
The construction processes of pre-engineered buildings typically involve the following steps:

1 - Project Planning 2 - Engineering 3 - Fabrication of 5 - Transportation

4 - Pre-Assembly
and Design and Detailing Structural Components to the Site

-Site Selection -Structural Engineering -Material Procurement -Trial Assembly -Shipping

-Design Requirements -Architectural Design -Cutting and Shaping -Marking and Labeling
-Detailing -Welding

6 - On-Site 7 - Utilities and 8 - Quality Checks 9 - Handover and

Construction Finishing and Inspections Occupancy

-Foundation Construction -Electrical and Plumbing -Quality Control -Final Inspection

-Erection of Structural Framework -Interior Finishing -Occupancy
-Installation of Secondary Members
-Roof and Wall Cladding
-Installation of Doors and Windows
 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

SITE CONDITIONS
 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

WEATHER CONDITIONS
 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION

 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

SKILLED LABOR AND TRAINING

 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

COORDINATION OF COMPONENTS
 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

SAFETY CONCERNS
 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

QUALITY CONTROL
 Challenges and Solutions in assembling Pre-
Engineered Structures on-site.

CHALLENGE: SOLUTION:

COST MANAGEMENT
COST ANALYSIS
AND ECONOMICS
Cost Efficiency of Pre-Engineered Buildings compared to
Traditional Construction

3. Labor Costs 5. Material Costs

1. Initial Construction Costs 7. Quality Control
Advantages (PEB): Advantages (PEB):
Advantages (PEB): Advantages (PEB):
Considerations (Traditional): Considerations (Traditional):
Considerations (Traditional): Considerations (Traditional):

4. Design Flexibility 6. Site Conditions

2. Construction Speed 8. Long-Term Maintenance
Advantages (PEB): Advantages (PEB):
Advantages (PEB): Advantages (PEB):
Considerations (Traditional): Considerations (Traditional):
Considerations (Traditional): Considerations (Traditional):
Life-Cycle Cost Analysis for Pre-Engineered Structures on-site

Life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) is a method used to evaluate the

total cost of a building or structure over its entire life, including
initial construction costs, operating costs, maintenance costs,
and potential disposal costs.
Life-Cycle Cost Analysis for Pre-Engineered Structures on-site
factors need to be considered:

1.Initial Construction Costs 4.Life Expectancy

Material Consider the expected lifespan of the
Labor pre-engineered structure.
Site Preparation
5.Resale or Disposal Costs
2.Operating Costs Evaluate potential costs associated with
Energy Efficiency the disposal or demolition of the
Maintenance structure at the end of its life cycle.
Insurance
6.Financial Considerations
3.Adaptability and Renovation Costs Apply a discount rate to future costs to
Assess the flexibility of the pre-engineered account for the time value of money.
structure for future modifications or
expansions, and estimate the costs associated 7.Risk Analysis
with any potential renovations or adaptability Consider uncertainties and potential
requirements over its life cycle. risks that could impact costs over the
life cycle. T
Life-Cycle Cost Analysis for Pre-Engineered Structures on-site
factors need to be considered:

8.Comparison with Alternatives

Compare the life-cycle costs of the pre-engineered structure
with alternative construction methods to determine the most
cost-effective solution.

9.Sustainability and Environmental Impact

Assess the environmental impact of the structure, including
embodied energy in materials and the potential for energy
savings over time.

10.Local Factors
Account for factors specific to the project's location, such as
climate conditions, local labor costs, and building codes.
QUALITY
CONTROL
ensures the structural
integrity and safety of
these modern
construction marvels
 INSPECTIONS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN PRE-
ENGINEERED BUILDINGS
 INTERNATIONAL
BUILDING CODE (IBC)

AMERICAN INSTITUTE
OF STEEL
CONSTRUCTION (AISC)
 R.A. 9514
FIRE CODE OF THE
PHILIPPINES

NATIONAL BUILDING
CODE OF THE
PHILIPPINES
 Material Inspection
and Testing
INSPECTIONS Manufacturing Process
Control
Non-Destructive
Testing (NDT)
NDT methods are employed to
detect defects, discontinuities,
Ultrasonic Testing (UT)
or deviations that may affect
Magnetic Particle
the structural integrity and
Inspection (MPI)
performance of the
Visual Inspection
components. Common NDT
Radiographic Testing (RT)
techniques used in PEB
manufacturing include:
ULTRASONIC
TESTING (UT)

MAGNETIC
PARTICLE
INSPECTION (MPI)
 VISUAL
INSPECTION

RADIOGRAPHIC
TESTING (RT)
EXAMPLES
OF PEB’s
This is a 14-story office building
combined with a parking lot
covering a total area of 13,000 m².
It is built with pre-engineered steel
construction technology to
significantly reduce construction
time.
The frame of the building is made
of high tensile steel with a bay
spacing of 10 meters, which allows
for optimal use of space by
creating a flexible design for other
architectural purposes.
The 5-floor showroom
with a pre-engineered
steel frame for
medium-rise building,
combining with
PebHybrid™ beam
system for the floors
to optimize the
material use. The
steel components are
also galvanized to
increase the
durability of the
building.
Innovations in
Pre-Engineered
Construction
Key Innovations in
Pre-Engineered
Constructions
High-Strength Low-Alloy (HSLA) Steel
Advanced
Materials Fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs)

Introduction of High-Strength Steel

and Alloys
Use of Composite Materials for
Improved Durability and Flexibility
Key Innovations in
Pre-Engineered
Constructions
Design and
Engineering
Software
Integration of 3D Modeling and BIM
(Building Information Modeling)
AI-Assisted Design for Optimized
Structures and Cost Reduction
Key Innovations in
Pre-Engineered
Constructions
Prefabrication and
Modularization
Streamlining Manufacturing Processes
On-site Assembly Efficiency and Speed
Key Innovations in
Pre-Engineered
Constructions
Green and
Sustainable
Initiatives
Incorporation of Renewable Energy
Sources
Environmentally Friendly Materials and
Designs
Key Innovations in
Pre-Engineered
Constructions
Technological
Integration
IoT (Internet of Things) in Building
Management Systems
Automation and Robotics in Construction
Processes
Environmental
Impact
Positive Environmental Impacts

Reduced Material Waste

Energy Efficiency
Recyclability
Faster Construction
Durability and Longevity
Negative Environmental Impacts

Limited Adaptability
Resource Consumption
Embodied Carbon Emissions
QUIZ (PRE ENGINEERED BUILDINGS)
1. is a construction method where the structural systems and components are
designed and fabricated in a factory and then assembled on the construction site. This
approach is often used for industrial, commercial, and agricultural buildings. The key
elements of a pre-engineered building include the primary and secondary framing
systems, as well as the roof and wall cladding.
2-7. GIVE THE 6 TYPES OF PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDINGS
8. The primary material used in pre-engineered construction.
9. These are secondary structural elements used to support the roof and wall panels.
10. These are essential for the stability and integrity of the building.
11.-15. PROVIDE THE NAMES OF THE FIVE (5) SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS
MENTIONED IN THE REPORT.
16-20. GIVE AT LEAST 5 (FIVE) CONSTRUCTION PROCESSES IN PRE-
ENGINEERED BUILDINGS