RFID Scanners

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RFID Scanners

The RFID reader is a network-connected device that can be portable or


permanently attached. It uses radio waves to transmit signals that activate the tag.
Once activated, the tag sends a wave back to the antenna, where it is translated into
data.

Types of rfid scanners :


There are two types of RFID readers -- fixed readers and mobile readers.

Rfid tags:
Low Frequency (LF) RFID:
These RFID systems operate in the 30 KHz to 300 KHz range, and have a
read range of up to 10 cm. Common standards for LF RFID include ISO
14223 and ISO/IEC 18000-2.

High Frequency (HF) RFID


HF systems operate in the 3 MHz to 30 MHz range and provide reading
distances of 10 cm to 1 m. Common applications include electronic
ticketing and payment and data transfer.Standards include ISO 15693,
ECMA-340, ISO/IEC 18092 (for NFC), ISO/IEC 14443A and ISO/IEC
14443 .

Ultra-High Frequency (UHF) RFID


These systems have a frequency range between 300 MHz and 3 GHz,
offer read ranges up to 12 m, and have faster data transfer rates. The
EPCglobal Gen2/ISO 18000-6C standard is a well-known global standard
for item-level tracking applications.

Rfid modules type


RDM6300

Sku: TT-MF-MCR125RFI
● Maximum effective distance up to 150mm
● Less than 100ms decoding time
● Support external antenna
● Uart interface
● Support EM4100 compatible read-only or read/write tags
● Small outline design

Price :290Rs
https://robu.in/product/rdm6300-125khz-em4100-rfid-card-id-reader-module/

REES52 RFID-RC522
● Integrated MF RC522
● 13.56MHz contactless communication card chip.
● The low-voltage, low-cost, small size of the non-contact card chip to read and write.
● Working current:13 – 26mA / DC 3.3V
● Standby current:10 – 13mA / DC 3.3V
● Sleep current:<80uA
● Peak current:<30mA
● Working frequency:13.56MHz
● Card reading distance :0~60mm
● Price : 119 Rs

https://robu.in/product/rc522-rfid-card-reader-module-13-56mhz/
Block diagram:

Pin configuration
Pin Wiring to Arduino Uno

SDA Digital 10

SCK Digital 13

MOSI Digital 11

MISO Digital 12

IRQ unconnected

GND GND
RST Digital 9

3.3V 3.3V
Arduino activation code for Rfid
scanner

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