G8 Demo MS For Mid Term

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 9

- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

1(a) boiling happens at a specific 2


temperature (1)
boiling has bubbles (1)

1(b) condensation (1) 2


sublimation (1)

2 one horizontal line level with Y 2


(1)
two separate decreases before
and after horizontal line (1)

3 condensation/condensing 1

4 Brownian (motion) 1

5 neon 1

6(a) diffusion 1

6(b) Br2 has an M r of 160 AND Cl 2 2


has an M r of 71 / bromine has
an A r of 80 AND chlorine has
an A r of 35.5 (1)
(heavier) bromine (molecules /
particles) diffuses more slowly
(1)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

6(c) particles have more energy / 1


move faster

7 M1 all single bonding dot and 3


cross pairs correct (1)
M2 double C=O bond dot and
cross pairs are correct (1)
M3 complete diagram is correct
(1)

8 M1 all single bonding dot and 3


cross pairs correct (1)
M2 double C=O bond dot and
cross pairs are correct (1)
M3 four non-bonding cross
electrons on each O atom (1)

9 M1 eight crosses in second shell 3


of both Na (1)
M2 six dots and two crosses in
second shell of O (1)
M3 ‘+‘ charge on each Na ion on
correct answer line and ‘2− ‘
charge on O ion on correct
answer line (1)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

10 M1 metallic (1) 4
M2 lattice of potassium ions (1)

M3 sea of electrons (1)


M4 attraction between
potassium ions and electrons
(1)

11 M1 3 dot and cross bonding 2


pairs (1)
M2 All lone pairs correct.
All octets should be complete
AND dots and crosses should
be different on P and all Cl (1)

12(a) covalent 1

12(b) weak force(s) of attraction 1


between molecules

12(c) no ions 1
OR
no mobile electrons
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

13 (lattice of) positive ions (1) 3


sea of / delocalised / mobile
electrons (1)
attraction between positive ions
and electrons (1)

14 all 4 NH dot and cross bonds 2


(1)
single bonding pair between N’s
and two non-bonding electrons
on each N and no non-bonding
e on H and nitrogen octet
complete (1)

15(a) ionic 1

15(b) ions, move / mobile / flow 1

16 (they have) 2 more protons than 1


electrons
OR
(they have) 2 fewer electrons
than protons
OR
(they have) 12 protons and 10
electrons

17(a) calcium oxide (1) 2


oxygen (1)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

17(b) mixture of metal(s) and other 1


elements

18 G 1

235
19(a) U 1

19(b) testing for leaks in pipes / 1


measuring paper thickness

20 M1 22 (1) 6
M2 17 (1)
M3 17 (1)
M4 32 and 16 (1)
M5 S (1)
M6 2− / −2 / − − (1)

21 M1 H 3.66 / 1 2
P 37.80 / 31
O 58.54 / 16
OR H = 3.66 P = 1.22 O =
3.66
OR H:P:O 3:1:3 (1)
M2 H3PO3 (1)

22(a) methanoic acid 1


- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

22(b) CH2O2 1

23(a) 2.5 x 10 / 0.0025 (1) 1

23(b) 1.25 x 10 / 0.00125 (1) 1

23(c) 20 (1) 1

23(d) 40 (1) 1

24 (NH4)2SO4 1

25(a)(i) mol of K = 2.34 / 39 = 0.06(00) 1


(1)

25(a)(ii) mol of H2 = 0.06 / 2 = 0.03(00) 1


(1)

25(a)(iii) volume of H2 = 0.03 x 24 000 = 1


3
720 cm (1)

26(a) Mr MgSO4 = 120 (1) 1

26(b) mol MgSO4 = 2.40 / M1 = 2.40 1


/ 120 = 0.02(00) (1)

26(c) 0.02(00) / 0.02(00) = 10.1 1


40 / 0.02(00) = 7 and x = 7 (1)
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

27(a) M r Ca(NO3)2 = 164 (1) 1

27(b) mol Ca(NO3)2 = 2.46 / 164 = 1


0.015(00) (1)

27(c) 0.015(00) / 0.015(00) = 1 1


0.0600 / 0.015(00) = 4 and x =
4 (1)

28 3 (Fe) (1) 2
2 (O2) (1)

29(a) 5 (%) 1

29(b) iron 1

29(c) one mark each for any 2 of: 2


• more iron in whole / less
iron in crust
• more magnesium in whole
/ less magnesium in crust

• less oxygen in whole / more


oxygen in crust
• less silicon in whole / more
silicon in crust

3
30 24 (cm ) 1
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

31(a) (0.2 50 / 1000) = 0.01 (1) 1

31(b) 0.01 (1) 1 allow ecf from (a)

31(c) (250 × 0.01) = 2.5 (1) 1 allow ecf from (b)

32 C 58.82/12 H 9.80/1 O 31.37/16 3

OR
4.90:9.80:1.96 (1)
2.5:5:1
OR
5:10:2 (1)
C5H10O2(1)

33 C4H8O2 1

−3
34 0.005 / 5 × 10 (1) 3
−3
0.0025 / 2.5 × 10 (1)
0.125 (1)

35 2, 2, 2 1

36 C6H12O2 1
- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

37 Method 1 3
M1 S 25.2 / 32 or 0.78 / 0.79
...
and
F 74.8/19 or 3.93 / 3.94 ...
M2 both by 0.7875 = 1 : 5 or SF5

M3 (254 ÷127 = 2 and) S2F10


Method 2
M1 254 x 25.2 / 100 and 254 x
74.8 / 100 OR ‘ 64’ and ‘190’
M2 64 / 32 and 190 / 19
M3 (2 and 10) to give S2F10

38 ammonia (1) 2
sodium chloride (1)

[Total: 93]

You might also like