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    Project Basha

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    SANJAY NILAVAN .S.76
    The document provides examples of using MATLAB code to calculate volumes, gradients, divergences, and surface integrals. Specifically: 1) It shows how to find the gradient of a 2D function f(x,y) and visualize the vector field. 2) It demonstrates calculating the divergence of a vector field F and plotting the result. 3) Multiple examples are given of setting up triple integrals in MATLAB to calculate volumes of solids bounded by surfaces and planes. The volume calculations are accompanied by visualizations of the solids.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Project Basha

    Uploaded by

    SANJAY NILAVAN .S.76
    12 views3 pages
    The document provides examples of using MATLAB code to calculate volumes, gradients, divergences, and surface integrals. Specifically: 1) It shows how to find the gradient of a 2D function f(x,y) and visualize the vector field. 2) It demonstrates calculating the divergence of a vector field F and plotting the result. 3) Multiple examples are given of setting up triple integrals in MATLAB to calculate volumes of solids bounded by surfaces and planes. The volume calculations are accompanied by visualizations of the solids.

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    The document provides examples of using MATLAB code to calculate volumes, gradients, divergences, and surface integrals. Specifically: 1) It shows how to find the gradient of a 2D function f(x,y) and visualize the vector field. 2) It demonstrates calculating the divergence of a vector field F and plotting the result. 3) Multiple examples are given of setting up triple integrals in MATLAB to calculate volumes of solids bounded by surfaces and planes. The volume calculations are accompanied by visualizations of the solids.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    12 views3 pages

    Project Basha

    Uploaded by

    SANJAY NILAVAN .S.76
    The document provides examples of using MATLAB code to calculate volumes, gradients, divergences, and surface integrals. Specifically: 1) It shows how to find the gradient of a 2D function f(x,y) and visualize the vector field. 2) It demonstrates calculating the divergence of a vector field F and plotting the result. 3) Multiple examples are given of setting up triple integrals in MATLAB to calculate volumes of solids bounded by surfaces and planes. The volume calculations are accompanied by visualizations of the solids.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Example 1: Find the Gradient of the function f = 2xy

    clear
    c Ic
    syms x Y
    Enter the function f (x, y) : t)
    grad=gradient (f, [x, y) )
    P (x, y) =grad (1) ; Q (x, y) —grad (2) ;
    x=linspace (—2, 2, IO) ; y=x;
    [X, Y) =meshgrid (x, y) ;
    quiver (X, Y, U, V 1)
    axis on
    x label
    ylabel ( 'y ' )
    hold on
    fcontour (f, [-2,2])

    Example 2: Find the divergence of the vector field F = xy i + x j and visualize it.
    clear
    CIC
    syms x Y
    f=input ( 'Enter the 2D vector function in the form [f 1, f 2] : ' )
    div (x, y) —divergence (f, [x, y) )
    x=linspace (—4, 4, 20) ; y—x;
    [X, Y) =meshgrid (x, y) ;
    figure
    pcolor (X, Y, div (X, Y)) ;
    shading interp
    hold on;
    quiver (X, Y, U, V, 1)
    axis on
    hold off;
    title ('Vector field of F t);
    Intput:
    Enter the 2D vector function in the form [f I, f2) :[x*yA2, xA2)

    Example. 1 To find
    — dydx.
    syms x y z
    int (int( (x+y) /4,y,x/2,x) , x, 1, 2)
    vicwS01id(z, (x+Y) / 4, y, x/ 2, x, x, 1, 2)

    Example 1.
    The volume of the solid generated by the revolving the curve y x about the line y 1 from x 1 to
    x 4 is given by the following code:
    clear
    clc
    syms x
    f(x)=sqrt(x); % Given function
    yr=1; % Axis of revolution y=yr
    I=[0,4]; % Interval of integration
    a=I(1);b=I(2);
    vol=pi*int((f(x)-yr)^2,a,b);
    disp('Volume of solid of revolution is: ');
    disp(vol); % Visualization if solid of revolution
    fx=matlabFunction(f);
    xv = linspace(a,b,101); % Creates 101 points from a to b
    [X,Y,Z] = cylinder(fx(xv)-yr);
    Z = a+Z.*(b-a);
    surf(Z,Y+yr,X)
    hold on;
    plot([a b],[yr yr],'-r','LineWidth',2); % Plotting the line y=yr
    view(22,11);
    xlabel('X-axis');ylabel('Y-axis');zlabel('Z-axis');

    2. The area bounded by the curves 𝑦 = 2 − 𝑥


    2
    and the line 𝑦 = −𝑥, from 𝑥 = −1 to 2 is given by the
    following code:
    clear all
    clc
    syms x
    f=input('Enter the upper curve f(x): ');
    g=input('Enter the lower curve g(x): ');
    L=input('Enter the limits of integration for x [a,b]:');
    a=L(1); b=L(2);
    Area=int(f-g,x,a,b);
    disp([‘Area bounded by the curves f(x) and g(x) is: ',char(Area)]);
    x1=linspace(a,b,20);y1=subs(f,x,x1);
    x2=x1;y2=subs(g,x,x1);
    plot(x1,y1);hold on; plot(x2,y2);hold off;
    xlabel('x-axis');ylabel('y-axis');
    legend('f(x)','g(x)');grid on;
    Input
    Enter the upper curve f(x): 2-x^2
    Enter the lower curve g(x): -x
    Enter the limits of integration for x [a,b]:[-1,2]
    Output
    Area bounded by the curves f(x) and g(x) is: 9/2

    Example 1. Find the volume of the region D enclosed by the surfaces z = x ^ 2 + 3y ^ 2 andz = 8 - x ^ 2 - y ^ 2
    clear
    clc
    syms xy 2
    xa = - 2z
    xb=2;
    ya-sqrt (2-x^2/2);yb = sqrt(2 - x ^ 2 / 2)
    za=x^2+3+y^2;
    zb = 8 - x ^ 2 - y ^ 2 * z
    I=int (int (int (1+0*z, z, za, zb), y, ya, yb), x,xa, xb)
    viewSolid (z, za, zb, y, ya, yb, x, xa, xb)
    Output
    I =8*pi*2^(1/2)

    Example 3. Find the volume of the region in the first octant bounded by the coordinate
    planes, the plane y=1-x, and the surface=cos(x/2), 0≤x≤1.
    The limits of integration are z=0 to cos(x/2), y=0 to 1-x, x=0 to 1.
    clear
    clc
    syms xyz real
    xa-0:
    xb=1; ya-0+0+x/
    yb-1-x/ za-0*x+0*y:
    zb-cos (pix/2)+0+y: I-int (int (int (1+0z, z, za, zb),y,ya, yb), x, xa, xb) viewSolid (z,za, zb, y, ya, yb, x, xa, xb)
    Output.
    4/pi 2

    Example 2. Find the volume of the region cut from the cylinder x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 4 by the plane
    z = 0 and the plane x + z = 3
    The limits of integration are tau = 0t 3-x, x = - sqrt(4 - y) to sqrt(4 - y) y = - 2 to 2.
    clear
    clc
    syms xyz
    ya = - 2
    yb-2;
    xa-sqrt (4-y^2);
    xb = sqrt(4 - y ^ 2) ;
    : a =0+0^ * x+0^ * v:
    zb= 3 - x -0^ * yi
    T = integrate i di int (int (1+0*z, z, za, zb), x, xa, xb), y, ya, yb)
    viewSolidone z, za, zb, x, xa, xb y, ya, yb)
    Output
    T=
    12pj

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