Review PNG
Review PNG
Review PNG
4. Which among these measurements is the comparison between the quantity to be measured and its
corresponding standard in measuring length?
A. Meter
B. Mass
C. Ruler
D. Liter
6. Which of the following is true when a block of wood lays at rest on top of the table?
A. Surface tension
B. Capillarity
C. Buoyant force
D. D. Liquid pressure
9. The following sources of energy are considered renewable and sustainable, except
A. Sun
B. Waterfalls
C. Wind
D. Coal
10. Of the following sources of energy listed below, which one is caused by the concentration of heat in
the Earth’s crust and gives detrimental effect on the population’s food supply?
A. Solar
B. Geothermal
C. Wind
D. Nuclear
A. Aspirin
B. Iodized salt
C. Muriatic acid
D. Baking soda
A. Esters
B. Ethers
C. Acids
D. Bases
A. Exothermic decomposition
B. Exothermic synthesis
C. Endothermic decomposition
D. Endothermic synthesis
15. One of the properties of gases is its compressibility. This is because the molecules are
A. Close together
B. Far apart
C. Stationary
D. Always moving
A. Water
B. Alcohol
C. Soda
D. Milk
A. Solid-solid solution
B. Solid-Liquid solution
C. Solid-gas solution
D. Liquid-liquid solution
A. Weight
B. Melting point
C. Specific gravity
D. Color
20. The astronomer who developed the theory that the sun is the center of the solar system was
A. Newton
B. Einstein
C. Ptolemy
D. Copernicus
21. The Earth’s rotation on its axis gave rise to the occurrence of day and night time. What would have
happened if the Earth’s axis is not titled?
A. Some places would just have day time, while others only night time.
B. Some places would have very long nights; others would have short day.
C. The days and nights throughout the globe would always be of equal length.
D. The length of day and night would just be the same as when the axis tilted.
22. How many phases does the moon pass during one complete revolution around the Earth?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
23. What planet is closest to the Earth and with a distance of about 42 million kilometers?
A. Mars
B. Venus
C. Mercury
D. Jupiter
24. What term is given to the surface of the Earth between the tropic of cancer and the equator?
A. Great circle
B. Meridian
C. Zone
D. Solstice
25. The greatest number of storm casualties during the Super Typhoon Yolanda was caused by
A. Strong winds
B. High rainfall
C. Storm surge
D. Low pressure
26. Prokaryotic cells are different from eukaryotic cells because prokaryotes have
A. Mold
B. Yeast
C. Mushroom
D. Algae
28. In order to determine the cause of the infectious disease, a diagnostic test that allow
microorganisms to multiply in a medium is performed in a controlled laboratory condition. This test is
called
29. A two-lobed endocrine gland, shaped like a bow tie, which is located at the neck and regulates
metabolism is known as
A. Pituitary gland
B. Thyroid gland
C. Parathyroid gland
D. Adrenal gland
30. A woman cannot bear a child because of a defective fallopian tube. However, a modern
technological process could help her bear a child through the union of ovum and sperm inside a test
tube. This process is called
31. Bamboos, which are considered as the tallest grass reproduce asexually through extended
structures, called
A. Roots
B. Buds
C. Runners
D. Seeds
32. Dengue is an infectious disease transmitted by a carrier. This carrier is classified under phylum
arthropoda and Class
A. Arachnida
B. Chordate
C. Insecta
D. Monera
33. The branch of biology that deals with the study of animal behavior is called
A. Psychology
B. Taxonomy
C. Ecology
D. Ethology
34. Decomposition is a process in which a substance is broken to make it useful in other processes. The
organisms that are capable of decomposing a substance are called
A. Autotrophs
B. Heterotrophs
C. Saprotrohps
D. Producers
A. They are more aggressive and have more superior phenotypic traits.
B. They will only have phenotypic expression if they are homozygous.
C. They will prevent a dominant gene from expressing its phenotype.
D. They should be paired with dominant gene in order to expressed.
38. This segmented worm is used in the traditional medicine to facilitate anticoagulation. What is this
organism?
A. Liver fluke
B. Leech
C. Earthworm
D. Bloodworm
39. What hormones in plants are responsible in promoting auxillary budding and apical dominance?
40. During what part of the day is carbon dioxide released in plants?
A. Morning
B. Noon
C. Afternoon
D. Evening
41. What do you call a marine mammal that has a long ivory tusks and well-adapted in the tundra
biome?
A. Walrus
B. Whale
C. Polar bear
D. Elephant
42. What are the two chemical factors that cause decomposition?
43. Commensalism is an interaction between two organisms, whereby one organism is benefited, while
the other is no affected. This is exemplified by which of the following?
44. The interrelation between the physical and biological components of the environment is called
A. Ecosystem.
B. Ecological niche.
C. Water system.
D. Solar system.
45. A forest suffered from wildfires; however, the remains are still considered to be viable. Five years
later, trees and other plants are seen growing in this forest. This condition is called
46. The term used in showing the feeding connections among all the living things is called
A. Energy pyramid.
B. Water cycle.
C. Nutrition cycle.
D. Food web.
47. A simple hypothetical ecosystem consist of the following: worms, which are the primary consumers
feed on the cabbage, the producers. The small passerine birds, feeding on the worms are the secondary
consumers, and the lion acts as the tertiary consumer. A farmer arrives and sprays pesticides, killing all
the caterpillars. What will happen to the organisms in the ecosystem?
48. Red tide is caused by the increase in the number of planktons in the sea. What particular marine
organism is affected by these planktons and causing detrimental effect on humans?
A. Fish.
B. Mollusks.
C. Arthropods.
D. Corals.
49. The major concern about global warming arises from increased concentration of
A. Greenhouse gases.
B. Acid rain.
C. Photochemical smog.
D. Corals.
50. The Kyoto Protocol is one of the international assemblies whose advocacy is environmental
protection. Thus, this assemble requires the countries to participate in this advocacy by reducing
A. Greenhouse emission.
B. Photosynthesis.
C. Acid rain.
D. Reforestation.
52. Arrange the following steps in the most logical order of scientific investigation.
A. III, II, I, IV
B. III, IV, II, I
C. III, I, II, IV
D. III, II, IV, I
54. The process of comparing one quantity with the corresponding standard is called?
A. Measurement
B. Formulation
C. Interpolation
D. Extrapolation
57. The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. What is the fourth state of matter
A. Cell
B. Ion
C. Plasma
D. Quarks
58. A student walks from home to school 3 blocks away and then returns home for lunch. After lunch, he
goes back to school. His total displacement is
A. 0 block
B. 8 blocks
C. 6 blocks
D. 9 blocks
59. In the race between the man and the dog, the man appeared to move faster than the dog and
finished the race ahead. How will you describe the motion of the two during the race?
60. Which of the following is true when a block of wood lays at rest on top of the table?
61. What property of matter is involved in the sign, “Fasten Your Seat Belt”?
A. Impenetrability
B. Inertia
C. Acceleration
D. Interaction
62. Which laboratory equipment/s is/are used to find whatever a ring is genuine or fake?
I. Platform balance
III. Beaker
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II only
D. I, II and III
63. If three-fourths of the block of wood floating in water is below the surface of the water, the density
of this block of wood is.
A. Surface tension
B. Capillarity
C. Buoyant force
D. Liquid pressure
65. Pressure is defined as force exerted at a given unit area. Its unit is newton per square meter and is
equivalent to
A. Pascal
B. Joule
C. Watt
D. Ampere
A. On the 5 cm x 10 cm side
B. On the 5 cm x 15 side
C. On the 10 cm x 15 cm side
D. Any of the sides
67. Four circular holes of equal size arranged from top to bottom were cut 2 cm apart into a large plastic
bottle. The holes were covered first with tape, and the bottle was filled with water. The tape was then
removed simultaneously. Which of the following statements will best describe the result?
A. Water from each hole will squirt out the same distance from the bottle.
B. Water from the top hole will squirt out the farthest.
C. Water from the bottom hole will squirt out the farthest.
D. The sudden release of water will cause the bottle to collapse.
68. A ball roles down an inclined plane. Which of the following is not correct to describe the potential
and kinetic energy of the ball?
A. The greatest potential energy is at the highest end of the inclined plane.
B. The greatest kinetic energy is at the lowest end of the inclined plane.
C. Kinetic energy is transformed to potential energy as it rolls downward.
D. Potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy as it rolls downward.
69. Which of the following does not describe the temperature of a given body?
70. Which of the following explains why a housewife is able to hold the handle of a heated pan?
A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III
A. It cools evaporation.
B. It absorbs heat while melting.
C. It conducts heat quickly.
D. It does not melt inside the refrigerator.
72. Bats, which are nocturnal, can fly swiftly in the dark without bumping to a barrier. This is because?
A. Concave
B. Convex
C. Plane
D. Irregular
A. Gains protons
B. Gains electrons
C. Loses protons
D. Loses electrons
77. Which of the following equations shows the relationship between the current and voltage when
resistance remains constant?
A.