Afman11 2f 22av2
Afman11 2f 22av2
Afman11 2f 22av2
16 AUGUST 2018
Flying Operations
F-22A--AIRCREW EVALUATION
CRITERIA
ACCESSIBILITY: Publications and forms are available on the e-Publishing web site at
www.epublishing.af.mil for downloading or ordering.
RELEASABILITY: There are no releasability restrictions on this publication.
This volume establishes criteria and procedures for F-22A flight evaluations, implements AFPD
11-2, Aircrew Operations, AFPD 11-4, Aviation Service, and references AFI 11-200, Aircrew
Training, Standardization/Evaluation, and General Operations Structure, and AFI 11-202V2,
Aircrew Standardization/Evaluation Program. It applies to all F-22A units, including those in
the Air Force Reserve (AFR)
This publication requires the collection and or maintenance of information protected by the
Privacy Act (PA) of 1974. The authorities to collect and or maintain the records prescribed in
this publication are Title 10 United States Code, Chapter 857 and Executive Order 9397,
Numbering System for Federal Accounts Relating to Individual Persons, 30 Nov 1943. Forms
affected by the PA have an appropriate PA statement. System of Records Notice F011 AF XO A,
Aviation Resource Management System (ARMS) covers required information. The authority for
maintenance of ARMS is Title 37 U.S.C. 301a (Incentive Pay), Public Law 92-204, Section 715
(Appropriations Act for 1973), Public Laws 93-570 (Appropriations Act for 1974), 93-294
(Aviation Career Incentive Act of 1974), and Executive Order 9397 as amended by Executive
Order 13478, Amendments to Executive Order 9397 Relating to Federal Agency Use of Social
Security Numbers, November 18, 2008. Major Commands (MAJCOM), Direct Reporting Units
(DRU), and Field Operating Agencies (FOA) may forward proposed MAJCOM/ DRU/FOA-
level supplements to this volume through ACC/A3TV to AF/A3TF for approval prior to
publication. After approved and published, MAJCOM/ DRU/FOA OPR will provide copies of
those supplements to ACC/A3TV and the user MAJCOM/DRU/FOA offices of primary
responsibility (OPRs). Field units below MAJCOM/DRU/FOA level will forward copies of their
2 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
The authorities to waive wing/unit level requirements in this publication are identified with a
Tier (“T-0, T-1, T-2, T-3”) number following the compliance statement. See Table 1.1 of AFI
33-360, Communications and Information, for a description of the authorities associated with the
Tier numbers. Submit requests for waivers through the chain of command to the appropriate Tier
waiver approval authority, or alternately, to the ACC/A3TV for non-tiered compliance items.
Records created as a result of processes prescribed in this publication are to be maintained in
accordance with Air Force Manual (AFMAN) 33-363, Management of Records, and disposed of
in accordance with the Air Force Records Disposition Schedule (RDS) maintained in the Air
Force Records Information Management System (AFRIMS).
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
This publication has been substantially revised and must be thoroughly reviewed. Major changes
include updates to the use of simulators for evaluations, renumbering of graded areas, re-
structure of publication content and the conversion from an AFI to AFMAN.
2.6. Formal Training Unit (FTU) Instructor and Weapons Instructor Course (WIC)
Instructor, and Operational Test Mission Evaluations. ........................................... 8
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
EVALUATION REQUIREMENTS
2.1. General.
2.1.1. Publications Check/Currency of Flight Publications. All QUAL evaluations include a
currency and accuracy check on all flight-required publications/checklists/Flight Information
Publications (FLIP)/in-flight guides. Unit commanders may specify additional publications to
be evaluated in the unit supplement to AFI 11-202V2.
2.1.2. Cockpit/Crew Resource Management (CRM). In accordance with AFI 11-290,
Cockpit/Crew Resource Management Program, all evaluations include assessment of CRM
skills. CRM skills are integral to all phases of flight, but evaluations include specific CRM
grading under Area 37. As all the CRM skills listed on the AF Form 4031, CRM Skills
Criteria Training/Evaluation Form, are included, use of the Form 4031 is unnecessary for
evaluations in the F-22A. The Stan/Eval trend program can be used to measure the
effectiveness of CRM training.
2.1.3. Combined Evaluations. With the approval of Operations Group Stan/Eval (OGV), the
INSTM/QUAL and MSN evaluations may be combined as a single evaluation. This option is
intended only for experienced pilots. Squadron Stan/Eval chiefs should request this option
through OGV. Document approval on the AF Form 8, Certificate of Aircrew Qualification,
by stating in the additional comments “OGV has approved a combined evaluation” and
having the OGV chief sign as an additional reviewer if his/her signature is not elsewhere on
the Form 8.
2.1.3.1. Combined evaluations include all current INSTM/QUAL and MSN evaluation
requirements, including requisites.
2.1.3.2. One event may satisfy both the INSTM and MSN Emergency Procedure Events
(EPEs), as long as the EPE includes the required areas for both evaluations.
2.1.4. Required Graded Areas. Required graded areas are annotated in Tables 2.1 and 2.2,
respectively. When it is impractical or impossible to accomplish a required evaluation area
in-flight, an alternate method (i.e., Mission Training Center (MTC), Weapons and Tactics
Trainer (WTT), or verbal examination) may be used in order to complete the evaluation. FEs
will document the reason and type of alternate method used in the “Additional Comments”
portion of the Form 8. (T-2). If the FE determines the required item cannot be adequately
evaluated by an alternate method, an additional flight is required to complete the evaluation.
In Tables 2.1 and 2.2:
2.1.4.1. Areas annotated with an "R" are necessary items for that event.
2.1.4.2. Areas indicated with an “R2” require evaluation of at least two of the items
under the associated section.
2.1.4.3. Areas indicated with an “R3” require evaluation of at least three of the items
under the associated section.
2.1.4.4. Areas not indicated as being required for evaluation are graded and marked
accordingly as observed by the FE or during discussions.
6 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
2.2.2.4. EPE.
2.3. Mission (MSN) Evaluations.
2.3.1. Procedures.
2.3.1.1. Squadron Commanders:
2.3.1.2. Ensure that FEs administer initial MSN evaluations in the primary Designed
Operational Capability (DOC) of the unit, unless that unit has a different assigned
mission or contingency for which to prepare.
2.3.1.3. Ensure that FEs administer a sampling of Aerospace Control Alert (ACA)
mission evaluations, if squadron pilots are tasked to such missions.
2.3.1.4. FEs:
2.3.1.4.1. Should tailor MSN evaluations IAW current tactics, unit DOC statement,
theater Area of Responsibility (AOR) scenarios, and should incorporate all
appropriate evaluation requirements from Table 2.1. The profiles should be designed
to evaluate the training/flight position/special qualifications as well as basic
airmanship of the examinee.
2.3.1.4.2. Will evaluate examinees in the position of their highest certification (i.e. 2-
ship flight lead, 4-ship flight lead, instructor pilot, etc.), even if a portion of the
evaluation is flown in another position. (T-3).
2.3.1.4.3. May allow wingmen to brief and/or lead certain phases of the mission, but
should not evaluate flight leadership.
2.3.1.5. Evaluations during exercises are encouraged.
2.3.1.6. Evaluations during contingency/combat deployments should be given as a last
resort in order to maintain mission qualification status.
2.3.1.7. Basic Mission Capable (BMC) aircrew should only be evaluated on those
missions routinely performed.
2.3.1.8. With the approval of the OG/CC, experienced pilots may accomplish some
graded areas of periodic MSN evaluations in the simulator. Those items are annotated in
Table 2.1. Document approval on the AF Form 8, by stating in the additional comments
“OG/CC has approved a SIM evaluation” and having the OG/CC initial in the additional
reviewer remarks, if his/her signature is not elsewhere on the Form 8. The method of this
approval is at the discretion of the OG/CC.
2.3.1.8.1. This evaluation should be labeled “MSN (SIM)” on the Form 8 in the
Flight Phase with an EPE documented as a requisite, even if the EPE is accomplished
concurrently with the evaluation.
2.3.1.8.2. An in-flight evaluation is required for inexperienced pilots, INIT or RQ
evaluations or for evaluations to regain a qualification (e.g., after loss of qualification
due to commander directed downgrade or failed checkride).
8 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
2.3.1.8.3. The graded areas that cannot be accomplished in the simulator must be
completed in-flight. (T-3). Document the evaluation of these items as an additional
line entry on the Form 8 under Flight Phase as “MSN”.
2.3.2. Minimum Requisites. The MSN EPE is the only MSN evaluation requisite.
2.4. Formal Course Evaluations. Syllabus evaluations should be flown IAW syllabus
mission profile guidelines, if stated, or on a mission profile developed from syllabus
training objectives. FEs may modify course guidelines based on other factors, such as local
operating considerations, in order to complete the evaluation.
2.5. Instructor Evaluations. Except for Area 33, Instructor Performance, FEs determine
specific profiles and events for instructor evaluations. Subsequent evaluations (for example,
INSTM/QUAL, MSN) include instructor portions during the evaluations. If an
instructional ride allows completion of all requirements for a periodic check, the evaluation
may be used to update periodic evaluation providing all other requisites are completed.
2.6. Formal Training Unit (FTU) Instructor and Weapons Instructor Course (WIC)
Instructor, and Operational Test Mission Evaluations.
2.6.1. Profiles. WIC and FTU IP periodic mission evaluation profiles should normally
be IAW the formal course syllabus for any mission that the IP is qualified to instruct.
The only required items for a WIC or FTU IP mission check are those items required
by the syllabus for the specific syllabus sortie flown.
2.6.2. FTU IP initial qualification. FTU IP initial certification should be on a syllabus sortie
IAW Paragraph 2.6.1. Document FTU IP certifications on a Form 8 as an INSTR or
INSTR/MSN evaluation and include in the additional comments: “This evaluation is the
examinee’s FTU instructor certification.”
2.6.3. Operational test aircrew MSN evaluation profiles may be conducted on any test
mission.
1 6 MISSION PLANNING R R
3 6 PRE-TAKEOFF R R
4 6 TAKEOFF R R
6 6 DEPARTURE R
7 6 LEVEL OFF R
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 9
8 6 CRUISE/NAVIGATION R
9 7 FORMATION R R
10 6 IN-FLIGHT CHECKS R R
11 6 FUEL MANAGEMENT R R
12 6 COMMUNICATION/NAVIGATION/IFF (CNI) R R
17 AIR REFUELING
18 6 DESCENT R
19 6 GO-AROUND
20 6 RECOVERY
22 3 EMERGENCY APPROACH/LANDING R
23 VFR PATTERN/APPROACH R
24 6 FORMATION APPROACH
25 LANDING R
26 6 AFTER LANDING R
28 6 DEBRIEFING/CRITIQUE R R
29 6 KNOWLEDGE R R
10 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
31 Critical, SAFETY R R
6
34 6 INSTRUMENT INTERPRETATION R
35 6 SENSOR INTERPRETATION R
36 6 TASK PRIORITIZATION R R
INSTRUMENTS
61 6 HOLDING
63 6 INSTRUMENT PATTERNS R
64 6 NONPRECISION APPROACH R
68 6 CIRCLING/SIDESTEP APPROACH
69 6 INSTRUMENT CROSS-CHECK R
TACTICAL EMPLOYMENT
GENERAL
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 11
81 6 TACTICAL/MISSION PLAN R
83 6 TACTICAL/MISSION EXECUTION R
85 6 TACTICAL COMMUNICATION R
86 6 VISUAL/SENSOR LOOKOUT R
87 6 MUTUAL SUPPORT R
88 6 TACTICAL NAVIGATION
89 6 INGRESS
90 6 EGRESS
91 COMBAT SEPARATION
92 6 TIMING
93 6 TRAINING RULES/ROE R
94 6 THREAT REACTIONS
95 6 IN-FLIGHT REPORT
96 6 EW/EXCM/AAMD
98 5, 6 SENSOR MANAGEMENT R
99 5, 6 SIGNATURE MANAGEMENT R
AIR-TO-AIR
AIR-TO-SURFACE
Notes:
1. Airwork/Advanced Handling/Tactical Maneuvering. Maneuvers can be:
a. Aerobatics, to include a G-awareness exercise
b. Advanced handling characteristics / Confidence maneuvers
c. Any Air-to-air mission (e.g., Basic Fighter Maneuvers (BFM), Air Combat Maneuvering
(ACM), Air Combat Training (ACT), adversary training aid etc.)
d. Threat reaction
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 13
2. Unusual attitude recoveries are not performed in the aircraft and are evaluated in the
simulator, during the evaluation or the EPE.
3. Emergency Traffic Patterns/Approach/Landing is evaluated in the EPE. If an actual
emergency occurs in-flight, these areas may be evaluated in-flight at the discretion of the
FE.
4. Precision Approach. FEs ensure that at least one precision approach (PAR or ILS) is flown
and annotated to complete the flight evaluation. INSTM/QUAL (SIM) evaluations include
both PAR and ILS.
5. Mission evaluations should be conducted in the primary DOC of the unit. The flight should
be planned to evaluate performance in a mission in which the unit may be tasked IAW
guidance from the SQ/CC/DO or weapons officer. Annotate mission type and document
weapons employment on the Form 8.
6. This item may be evaluated in the F-22 MTC.
7. Evaluation on formation tasks in the simulator are limited to day formation only.
8. ACM evaluation in the simulator is limited to beyond visual range (BVR) tasks.
9. Degraded/Denied task evaluation in the simulator may not include Air-to-Surface tasks.
GENERAL
PRE-TAKEOFF R2 R2
TAKEOFF R2 R2
463 ABORT R
INFLIGHT R3 R3
LANDING R2 R2
PROCEDURES/AIRCRAFT MALFUNCTIONS
(LANDING)
Notes:
1. ACA certified aircrew only.
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 19
Chapter 3
EVALUATION CRITERIA
Aircraft Control Criteria. The following general criteria apply at all times unless more specific
criteria from Table 2.1 or Table 2.2 apply.
Airspeed +/- 5%
U Exceeded Q- limits
Thoroughly critiqued plans to identify potential problem areas and ensured all flight
members understood possible contingencies. Checked all factors applicable to flight
in accordance with applicable directives. When required, extracted necessary
information from air tasking order. Aware of alternatives available if flight cannot be
completed as planned. Read and initialed for all items in the flight crew information
file and read files. Prepared at briefing time.
3.3.1.1.2. Q-. Did not adequately define the mission overview and mission goals.
Did not adequately address potential problem areas. Did not adequately solicit
feedback or critique the plans to ensure understanding of possible contingencies.
Minor error(s) or omission(s) detracted from mission effectiveness, but did not affect
mission accomplishment. Demonstrated limited knowledge of performance
capabilities or approved operating procedures/rules in some areas.
3.3.1.1.3. U. Did not define the mission overview and goals. Did not accomplish
directed mission planning tasks. Lack of specific information on required items. Did
not solicit feedback from other crewmembers to ensure understanding. Did not
critique plans to identify potential problem areas. Major error(s) or omission(s) would
have prevented a safe or effective mission. Displayed unsatisfactory knowledge of
operating data or procedures. Did not review or initial Go/No Go items. Not prepared
at briefing time.
3.3.1.2. Publications:
3.3.1.2.1. Q. Publications were current and usable for any of the unit’s combat
taskings. Contained only minor deviations, omissions, and/or errors.
3.3.1.2.2. Q-. Publications contained deviations, omissions, and/or errors; however,
contained everything necessary to effectively accomplish the mission and did not
compromise safety of flight.
3.3.1.2.3. U. Not up to "Q-" standards. Contained major deviations, omissions,
and/or errors.
3.3.2. Area 2--Briefing (if applicable):
3.3.2.1. Organization:
3.3.2.1.1. Q. Well organized, included all applicable information and presented in a
logical sequence. Briefed flight member responsibilities, deconfliction contracts,
combat mission priorities and sensor management. Concluded briefing in time to
allow for element briefing (if applicable) and preflight of personal equipment, aircraft
and ordnance.
3.3.2.1.2. Q-. Events out of sequence, hard to follow, some redundancy. Not fully
prepared for briefing.
3.3.2.1.3. U. Confusing presentation, poorly organized and not presented in a logical
sequence. Did not allow time for element briefing (if applicable) and preflight of
personal equipment, aircraft and ordnance. Failed to brief required areas.
3.3.2.2. Presentation:
22 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
3.3.9.2. Q-. Same as qualified, except for minor deviations or omissions during checks.
Did not detract from mission accomplishment.
3.3.9.3. U. Did not perform in-flight checks or monitor systems to the degree that an
emergency condition would have developed if allowed to continue uncorrected or would
have severely degraded mission accomplishment.
3.3.10. Area 11--Fuel Management:
3.3.10.1. Q. Properly managed fuel throughout the mission. Complied with all
established fuel requirements. Adhered to briefed Joker/Bingo calls.
3.3.10.2. Q-. Errors in fuel management procedures that did not preclude mission
accomplishment.
3.3.10.3. U. Failed to monitor fuel status or comply with established fuel requirements.
Poor fuel management precluded mission accomplishment or required intervention for
safety. Did not adhere to briefed fuel requirements.
3.3.11. Area 12—Communications, Navigation, and Identify Friend/Foe (IFF) (CNI) Usage:
3.3.11.1. Q. Complete knowledge of and compliance with correct communication and
IFF procedures. Transmissions concise, accurate and utilized proper terminology.
Complied with and acknowledged all required instructions. Thoroughly familiar with
communications security requirements, HAVE QUICK and secure voice equipment (if
applicable).
3.3.11.2. Q-. Occasional deviations from correct procedures required retransmissions or
resetting codes. Slow in initiating or missed several required calls. Minor errors or
omissions did not significantly detract from situational awareness, threat warning or
mission accomplishment. Transmissions contained extraneous matter, were not in proper
sequence or used nonstandard terminology. Demonstrated limited knowledge of
communications security requirements, HAVE QUICK and secure voice equipment (if
applicable).
3.3.11.3. U. Incorrect procedures or poor performance caused confusion and
jeopardized mission accomplishment. Omitted numerous required radio calls. Inaccurate
or confusing terminology significantly detracted from situational awareness, threat
warning or mission accomplishment. Displayed inadequate knowledge of
communications security requirements, HAVE QUICK and secure voice equipment (if
applicable).
3.3.12. Area 14—Airwork/AHC/Basic Flight Maneuvering (BFM):
3.3.12.1. Q. Aircraft control during maneuvers was positive and smooth. Maneuvers
performed IAW directives and appropriate to the tactical situation/environment. Adhered
to established procedures.
3.3.12.2. Q-. Aircraft control during maneuvers not always smooth and positive, but
adequate. Minor procedure deviations or lack of full consideration for the tactical
situation.
26 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
3.3.20.2. Q-. Safety not compromised. Configured at a position and altitude which
allowed for a safe approach. Could have landed safely, however deviations from
recommended procedures, airspeed/AOA and altitudes were not appropriate for the
situation or emergency. Unnecessary maneuvering due to minor errors in planning or
judgment.
3.3.20.3. U. Major deviations from recommended procedures, airspeed/AOA and
altitudes. Required excessive maneuvering due to inadequate planning or judgment.
Could not have landed safely. Touchdown point was not IAW applicable guidance and
did not or would not allow for safe stopping on available runway. Arrestment gear could
not have been used. Did not attempt go-around if approach was unsuccessful.
3.3.21. Area 23--VFR Pattern/Approach:
3.3.21.1. Q. Performed patterns/approaches IAW TO and AFTTP 3-3.F-22A
procedures, techniques, and local directives. Aircraft control was smooth and positive.
Accurately aligned with runway. Maintained proper/briefed airspeed/AOA. Airspeed -
5/+10 knots.
3.3.21.2. Q-. Performed patterns/approaches with minor deviations to TO and AFTTP 3-
3.F-22A procedures, techniques, and local directives. Aircraft control was not
consistently smooth, but safe. Alignment with runway varied. Slow to correct to
proper/briefed airspeed/AOA. Airspeed -5/+15 knots.
3.3.21.3. U. Approaches not performed IAW TO and AFTTP 3-3.F-22A procedures,
techniques, and local directives. Erratic aircraft control. Large deviations in runway
alignment. Exceeded Q- parameters.
3.3.22. Area 24--Formation Approach:
3.3.22.1. Flight Lead:
3.3.22.1.1. Q. Smooth on controls and considered wingman. Flew approach as
published/directed.
3.3.22.1.2. Q-. Occasionally rough on the controls. Made it difficult for wingman to
maintain position. Some procedural deviations. Slow to comply with published
procedures.
3.3.22.1.3. U. Did not monitor wingman's position or configuration. Rough on the
controls. No consideration for wingman. Major deviations in procedures. Did not fly
approach as published/directed. Flight could not land from approach.
3.3.22.2. Wingman:
3.3.22.2.1. Q. Maintained position with only momentary deviations. Smooth and
immediate corrections. Maintained appropriate separation and complied with
procedures and leader's instructions.
3.3.22.2.2. Q-. Varied position considerably. Over-controlled.
3.3.22.2.3. U. Abrupt position corrections. Did not maintain appropriate separation.
Erratic wing position and/or procedural deviations.
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 29
3.3.23. Area 25--Landing. Listed criteria only applicable to normal VFR approaches. Where
runway configuration, arresting cable placement or applicable guidance requires an
adjustment to the desired touchdown point, a simulated runway threshold should be
identified and the grading criteria applied accordingly. For instrument approaches, the
examinee should utilize a normal glideslope from either the decision height or from a point
where visual acquisition of the runway environment is made.
3.3.23.1. Q. Performed landings IAW TO and AFTTP 3-3.F-22A procedures,
techniques, and local directives. Touchdown Point 0' to 1500' from the runway threshold.
3.3.23.2. Q-. Performed landings with minor deviations to TO and AFTTP 3-3.F-22A
procedures, techniques, and local directives. Touchdown Point 1501' to 2000' from the
runway threshold.
3.3.23.3. U. Landing not performed IAW TO and AFTTP 3-3.F-22A procedures,
techniques, and local directives. Touchdown Point exceeded Q- criteria or departed the
prepared surface.
3.3.24. Area 26--After Landing:
3.3.24.1. Q. Appropriate after landing checks and aircraft taxi procedures accomplished
in accordance with TO and applicable directives. Completed all required forms
accurately.
3.3.24.2. Q-. Same as qualified except some deviations or omissions noted in
performance of after landing check and/or aircraft taxi procedures in which safety was
not jeopardized. Required forms completed with minor errors.
3.3.24.3. U. Major deviations or omissions were made in performance of after-landing
check or aircraft taxi procedures which could have jeopardized safety. Data recorded
inaccurately or omitted.
3.3.25. Area 27--Flight Leadership (if applicable):
3.3.25.1. Q. Positively and effectively led the flight and made timely comments to
correct discrepancies when required. Made sound and timely in-flight decisions. Provided
direction/information when needed. Adapted effectively to meet new situational
demands. Knew assigned tasks of other flight members. Asked for inputs and made
positive statements to motivate flight members/other agencies when appropriate.
Coordinated effectively with other flight members/other agencies without
misunderstanding, confusion, or undue delay.
3.3.25.2. Q-. In-flight decisions delayed mission accomplishment or degraded training
benefit. Flight coordination was limited though adequate to accomplish the mission.
Provided limited direction/information when needed. Slow to adapt to meet new
situational demands. Demonstrated only limited knowledge of assigned tasks of other
flight members. Did not consistently seek inputs from other flight members/other
agencies when appropriate. Limited effort to motivate flight members/other agencies
through positive statements.
3.3.25.3. U. Did not accomplish the mission or failed to correct in-flight discrepancies.
In-flight decisions were unsafe and/or jeopardized mission accomplishment. Failed to
maintain briefed formation roles and responsibilities. Did not provide
30 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
direction/information when needed. Did not adapt to meet new situational demands. Did
not know the assigned tasks of other flight members. Did not ask for inputs when
appropriate. Made no effort to make positive statements to motivate flight members/other
agencies. Lack of flight/other agency coordination resulted in significant degradation of
mission accomplishment.
3.3.26. Area 28--Debriefing/Critique:
3.3.26.1. Q. Thoroughly debriefed the mission (or applicable portions) in a timely
manner. Correctly analyzed mission results with respect to established objectives.
Provided specific, objective, non-threatening positive and negative feedback on team and
individual performance. Debriefed deviations. Offered corrective guidance as
appropriate. Thoroughly debriefed any breakdowns in deconfliction contracts, roles and
responsibilities. Asked for reactions/inputs from other mission participants. Re-capped
key points and compared mission results with mission objectives.
3.3.26.2. Q-. Limited debriefing. Did not thoroughly discuss performance relative to
mission objectives. Minor time management problems. Debriefed mission without
specific, non-threatening positive and negative feedback on individual and team
performance. Did not debrief significant deviations to an acceptable level. Did not
consistently seek input from other mission participants. Incomplete or inadequate re-cap
of key points and comparison of mission results to mission objectives.
3.3.26.3. U. Did not correctly debrief mission deviations or offer corrective guidance.
Used excessive time to debrief. Failed to debrief breakdowns in deconfliction contracts,
roles and responsibilities. Did not provide non-threatening positive and negative feedback
during debriefing. Did not seek input from other mission participants. Did not re-cap key
mission points nor compare mission results to mission objectives.
3.3.27. Area 29--Knowledge. Evaluate all applicable subareas.
3.3.27.1. Aircraft General:
3.3.27.1.1. Q. Demonstrated thorough knowledge of aircraft systems, limitations
and performance characteristics.
3.3.27.1.2. Q-. Knowledge of aircraft systems, limitations, and performance
characteristics sufficient to perform the mission safely. Demonstrated deficiencies
either in depth of knowledge or comprehension.
3.3.27.1.3. U. Demonstrated unsatisfactory knowledge of aircraft systems,
limitations or performance characteristics.
3.3.27.2. Emergency Procedures:
3.3.27.2.1. Q. Displayed correct, immediate response to emergency situations.
Effectively used checklist.
3.3.27.2.2. Q-. Response to certain emergencies was slow/confused. Used the
checklist when appropriate, but slow to locate required data.
3.3.27.2.3. U. Unable to analyze problems or take corrective action. Did not use
checklist, or lacks acceptable familiarity with its arrangement or contents.
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 31
been compromised. Did not recognize the need for action. Not aware of performance of
self and other flight members. Not aware of on-going mission status. Failed to recognize,
verbalize and act on unexpected events.
3.3.29. Area 31--Safety (Critical):
3.3.29.1. Q. Aware of and complied with all safety factors required for safe aircraft
operation and mission accomplishment.
3.3.29.2. U. Was not aware of or did not comply with all safety factors required for safe
operation or mission accomplishment. Did not adequately clear aircraft flight path.
Operated the aircraft in a dangerous manner.
3.3.30. Area 32--Flight Discipline (Critical):
3.3.30.1. Q. Provided required direction/information. Correctly adapted to meet new
situational demands. Demonstrated strict professional flight and crew discipline
throughout all phases of the mission.
3.3.30.2. U. Did not provide direction/information when needed. Did not correctly adapt
to meet new situational demands. Failed to exhibit strict flight or pilot discipline.
Violated or ignored rules or instructions.
3.3.31. Area 33--Instructor Performance (if applicable).
3.3.31.1. Briefing/Debriefing:
3.3.31.1.1. Q. Presented a comprehensive, instructional briefing/debriefing which
encompassed all mission events. Made excellent use of training aids. Excellent
analysis of all events/maneuvers. Clearly defined objectives. Gave positive and
negative performance feedback at appropriate times—feedback was specific,
objective, based on observable behavior, and given constructively. Re-capped key
points/compared mission's results with objectives. When appropriate, took the
initiative and time to share operational knowledge and experience.
3.3.31.1.2. Q-. Minor errors or omissions in briefing/debriefing or mission critique.
Occasionally unclear in analysis of events or maneuvers. Some feedback given, but
was not always given at appropriate times and not always a positive learning
experience for the entire formation. Debrief covered the mission highlights but was
not specific enough.
3.3.31.1.3. U. Major errors or omissions in briefing/debriefing. Analysis of events or
maneuvers was incomplete, inaccurate or confusing. Did not use training
aids/reference material effectively. Briefing/debriefing below the caliber of that
expected of instructors. Failed to define mission objectives. Feedback not given or
given poorly. Attempted to hide mistakes. Elected not to conduct flight debrief.
3.3.31.2. Instructor Knowledge:
3.3.31.2.1. Q. Demonstrated in-depth knowledge of procedures, requirements,
aircraft systems/performance characteristics, mission and tactics beyond that expected
of non-instructors.
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 33
3.3.34.1. Q. Correctly identified, prioritized and managed tasks based on existing and
new information that assured mission success. Used available resources to manage
workload, communicated task priorities to other flight members. Asked for assistance
when required. Displayed sound knowledge of systems. Effectively identified
contingencies and alternatives. Gathered and crosschecked available data before acting.
Clearly stated decisions and ensured they were understood. Investigated doubts and
concerns of other flight members when necessary.
3.3.34.2. Q-. Made minor errors in prioritization, management of tasks, system
knowledge which did not affect safe or effective mission accomplishment. Did not
completely communicate task priorities to other flight members. Made minor errors in
identifying contingencies, gathering data, or communicating a decision which did not
affect safe or effective mission accomplishment.
3.3.34.3. U. Incorrectly prioritized or managed tasks. Displayed lack of systems
knowledge causing task overload that seriously degraded mission accomplishment or
safety of flight. Failed to communicate task priorities to other flight members. Failed to
ask for assistance when overloaded. Improperly or ineffectively identified contingencies,
gathered data, or communicated a decision that seriously degraded mission
accomplishment or safety of flight.
3.3.35. Area 37--Cockpit Resource Management:
3.3.35.1. Q. Effectively employed available resources to mitigate identified and/or
emerging risks during the mission.
3.3.35.2. Q-. Adequately employed available resources to mitigate identified and/or
emerging risks during the mission.
3.3.35.3. U. Failed to employ available resources to mitigate identified and/or emerging
risks during the mission.
3.3.36. Area 38--Takeoff and Landing Data:
3.3.36.1. Q. Accurately computed and checked all required takeoff and landing data.
Complete understanding of abort considerations, runway condition, and impact of
weather on takeoff and landing operations. All distances computed to within ± 500 feet
and all speeds ± 5 knots.
3.3.36.2. Q-. Computed and checked required takeoff data with minor omissions or
errors, which did not detract from mission accomplishment or safety. Limited
understanding of abort considerations, runway condition, and impact of weather on
takeoff and landing operations. Computed distances within ± 800 feet and speeds ± 8
knots.
3.3.36.3. U. Major errors or omissions which compromise safety. Faulty or improper
knowledge of takeoff and landing data. Computed distances and speeds tolerances greater
than Q- parameters.
3.4. Aircrew Evaluation Criteria—Instruments.
3.4.1. Area 61--Holding:
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 35
3.4.1.1. Q. Performed entry and holding IAW published procedures and directives.
Holding pattern limit exceeded by not more than: Leg Timing ± 15 seconds, Tactical Air
Navigation (TACAN) ± 2 NM.
3.4.1.2. Q-. Minor deviations to procedures or directives. Holding pattern limit
exceeded by not more than: Leg Timing ± 20 seconds, TACAN ± 3 NM.
3.4.1.3. U. Holding was not IAW published procedures and directives. Exceeded criteria
for Q- or holding pattern limits.
3.4.2. Area 62--Instrument Penetration (Initial Approach Fix to Final Approach Fix/Descent
Point)/Enroute Descent (Radar Vectors To Final Approach):
3.4.2.1. Q. Performed the penetration/enroute descent and approach as
published/directed and IAW applicable flight manuals. Complied with all restrictions.
Made smooth and timely corrections.
3.4.2.2. Q-. Performed the penetration/enroute descent and approach with minor
deviations. Complied with all restrictions. Slow to make corrections.
3.4.2.3. U. Performed the penetration/enroute descent and approach with major
deviations. Erratic corrections.
3.4.3. Area 63--Instrument Patterns (Downwind/Base Leg):
3.4.3.1. Q. Performed procedures as published or directed and IAW TO procedures.
Smooth and timely response to controller instruction.
3.4.3.2. Q-. Performed procedures with minor deviations. Slow to respond to controller
instruction.
3.4.3.3. U. Performed procedures with major deviations/erratic corrections. Failed to
comply with controller instruction.
3.4.4. Area 64—Non-Precision Approach:
3.4.4.1. Q. Adhered to all published/directed procedures and restrictions. Used
appropriate descent rate to arrive at Minimum Descent Altitude (MDA) at or before
Visual Descent Point (VDP)/Missed Approach Point (MAP). Position would have
permitted a safe landing. Maintained proper/briefed AOA.
3.4.4.1.1. Airspeed +10/-5 knots.
3.4.4.1.2. Heading +/-5 degrees (ASR).
3.4.4.1.3. Course +/-5 degrees at MAP.
3.4.4.1.4. Localizer less than one dot deflection.
3.4.4.1.5. Minimum Descent Altitude +100/-0 feet.
3.4.4.2. Q-. Performed approach with minor deviations. Arrived at MDA at or before
the MAP, but past the VDP. Position would have permitted a safe landing. Slow to
correct to proper/briefed AOA.
3.4.4.2.1. Airspeed +15/-5 knots.
3.4.4.2.2. Heading +/-10 degrees (ASR).
36 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
3.5.1.1.2. Q-. Minor omissions in the plan resulted in less than optimum
achievement of objectives and detracted from mission effectiveness. Planned tactics
resulted in unnecessary difficulty.
3.5.1.1.3. U. Major errors in the plan precluded accomplishment of the stated
objectives.
3.5.1.2. Area 82—Aerospace Control Alert (ACA) Tasking (Air Defense Units):
3.5.1.2.1. Q. Responded properly to directive commentary. Completed all required
armament/safety checks. Successfully completed visual identification pass. Properly
performed procedures for air defense operations.
3.5.1.2.2. Q-. Slow response to directive commentary contributed to delayed
completion of a visual identification pass or required large position corrections to
complete a firing pass. Completed all required armament/safety checks. Minor
deficiencies during performance of procedures for air defense operations.
3.5.1.2.3. U. Failed to complete intercepts/visual identification passes because of
improper procedures. Did not complete an armament/safety check. Failed to perform
proper procedures for air defense operations.
3.5.1.3. Area 83--Tactical/Mission Execution:
3.5.1.3.1. Q. Applied tactics consistent with the threat, current directives, and good
judgment. Executed the plan and achieved mission goals. Quickly adapted to
changing environment. Maintained situational awareness.
3.5.1.3.2. Q-. Minor deviations from tactical plan which did not result in an
ineffective mission. Slow to adapt to changing environment. Low situational
awareness.
3.5.1.3.3. U. Unable to accomplish the mission due to major errors of commission or
omission during execution of the plan. Situational awareness lost.
3.5.1.4. Area 84--Composite Force (CF) Interface:
3.5.1.4.1. Q. Effectively planned for and used CF assets to enhance mission and
achieve objectives.
3.5.1.4.2. Q-. Minor confusion between CF assets and fighters. Less than optimum
use of Composite Force Assets which did not affect the fighter’s offensive advantage.
3.5.1.4.3. U. Inadequate or incorrect use of CF assets resulted in loss of offensive
potential.
3.5.1.5. Area 85--Tactical Communications:
3.5.1.5.1. Q. Radio communications were concise, accurate and effectively used to
direct maneuvers or describe the tactical situation.
3.5.1.5.2. Q-. Minor terminology errors or omissions occurred, but did not
significantly detract from situational awareness, mutual support or mission
accomplishment. Extraneous comments over primary or secondary radios presented
minor distractions.
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 39
3.5.1.9.2. Q-. Ignored some of the known/simulated threats and defenses. Improper
use of evasive maneuvers, and/or route and altitude selection resulted in unnecessary
exposure.
3.5.1.9.3. U. Failed to honor known/simulated threats and defenses significantly
reducing survivability. Failed to employ effective evasive maneuvers, and/or route or
altitude threat deconfliction.
3.5.1.10. Area 90--Egress:
3.5.1.10.1. Q. Effectively used evasive maneuvers to complete an expeditious
egress from the target area. Formation was reestablished as soon as possible without
undue exposure to enemy defenses.
3.5.1.10.2. Q-. Egress contributed to unnecessary exposure to threats and delayed
return to formation and departure from target area.
3.5.1.10.3. U. Egress caused excessive exposure to threats. Return to formation was
not accomplished or resulted in excessive exposure to threats.
3.5.1.11. Area 91--Combat Separation:
3.5.1.11.1. Q. Adhered to briefed/directed separation procedures. Positive control of
flight/element during separation. Adversary was unable to achieve valid simulated
missile/gun firing parameters.
3.5.1.11.2. Q-. Minor deviations from briefed/directed separation procedures.
Allowed mutual support to break down intermittently.
3.5.1.11.3. U. Did not adhere to briefed/directed separation procedures to the degree
that an emergency fuel condition would have developed if allowed to continue
uncorrected. Could not effectively separate from the engagement or could not regain
mutual support.
3.5.1.12. Area 92--Timing. Time should be based on preplanned time on target (TOT),
time to target (TTT) for ordnance impact or vulnerability period (VUL) Suppression of
Enemy Air Defenses (SEAD)/Defensive Counter Air (DCA) or push time (Offensive
Counter Air Sweep). Adjustments in TOT should be made for non-pilot caused delays.
The FE may widen this timing criterion if the examinee was forced to maneuver
extensively along the ingress route due to simulated enemy air or ground defense
reactions, ATC instructions, and/or weather.
3.5.1.12.1. Conventional attack:
3.5.1.12.1.1. Q. ± 1 minute.
3.5.1.12.1.2. Q-. ± 2 minutes.
3.5.1.12.1.3. U. Exceeded Q- parameters.
3.5.1.12.2. Air-to-Air Escort/Sweep/DCA:
3.5.1.12.2.1. Q. Arrived on station not more than 1 minute late. Covered VUL.
3.5.1.12.2.2. Q-. Arrived on station not more than 2 minutes late. Covered VUL.
3.5.1.12.2.3. U. Exceeded Q- parameters. Failed to cover VUL due to inadequate
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 41
3.5.3.1.3. U. Target was not acquired. For multiple target scenarios, less than 50
percent of the targets were acquired on the first attack or with a successful reattack.
Note: A successful reattack is defined as being within parameters to effectively
employ the planned weapons against the target.
3.5.3.2. Area 132--Air-to-Surface Weapons Employment:
3.5.3.3. Note 1 . Scorable Ranges. When weapons deliveries are performed on different
ranges during the same mission, or like deliveries constituting separate events are
performed on the same range, all events count for evaluation, and the area grade should
be predicated upon the criteria below.
3.5.3.4. Note 2. Unscorable Ranges. The FE should determine Hit/Miss based on impact
of the ordnance and/or desired weapons effects for the attack.
3.5.3.5. Note 3. Simulated Releases. FEs determine Hit/Miss based on video debrief
review.
3.5.3.6. Note 4. FEs determine Hit/Miss by reference to video debrief in cases where
unexplained weapons delivery misses occur (e.g., wind shears, weapons malfunctions,
etc.).
3.5.3.6.1. Single Weapon Event:
3.5.3.6.1.1. Q. Demonstrated complete knowledge of weapons delivery
procedures, attack parameters, weapons computations and error analysis for the
events performed. At least 50% of all weapons were within hit criteria.
3.5.3.6.1.2. Q-. Minor errors in knowledge of weapons delivery procedures,
attack parameters, weapons computations, or error analysis for the events
performed. At least 50% of all weapons were within hit criteria.
3.5.3.6.1.3. U. Demonstrated inadequate knowledge of weapons delivery
procedures, attack parameters, weapons computations or error analysis for the
events flown. Less than 50% of all weapons were within hit criteria.
3.5.3.6.2. Multiple Weapon Events:
3.5.3.6.2.1. Q. Qualified within the applicable criteria in all events attempted.
At least 50% of all bombs in each event were within hit criteria.
3.5.3.6.2.2. Q-. Minor errors in knowledge of weapons delivery procedures,
attack parameters, weapons computations, or error analysis for the events
performed. Less than Q criteria.
3.5.3.6.2.3. U. Demonstrated inadequate knowledge of weapons delivery
procedures, attack parameters, weapons computations, or error analysis for the
events flown. Unqualified in greater than 50% of all events attempted.
3.5.3.7. Area 133—Range/Airspace Procedures:
3.5.3.7.1. Q. Used proper procedures for entering and exiting the range. Range
operations followed established procedures.
46 AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018
3.5.3.7.2. Q-. Minor deviations from established procedures for range entry, exit or
operations.
3.5.3.7.3. U. Major deviations from established procedures for range entry, exit or
operations.
3.5.3.8. Area 134—Air-to-Surface Sensor Operation:
3.5.3.8.1. Q. Correctly operated the sensor to acquire the target. Was able to
properly search and set up the sensor display to permit weapons delivery.
3.5.3.8.2. Q-. Poor use of sensor hindered target identification degrading weapons
delivery. Did not thoroughly understand system set-up procedures.
3.5.3.8.3. U. Improper search technique resulted in late or no target acquisition.
Improper set-up of sensor created an unusable picture and prevented target
identification or weapons delivery.
3.5.3.9. Area 139—Dynamic Targeting
3.5.3.9.1. Q. Effective coordination with outside agencies and contract execution
within the flight resulted in prompt employment IAW the ROE, given restrictions or
tactical situation.
3.5.3.9.2. Q-. Minor errors during contract execution or slow/confused coordination
with outside agencies resulted in delayed employment IAW the ROE, given
restrictions or tactical situation.
3.5.3.9.3. U. Major errors during contract execution or ineffective coordination with
outside agencies resulted in employment outside the ROE, given restrictions or
tactical situation.
3.5.4. Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses (SEAD):
3.5.4.1. Area 151--Electronic Threat/Order of Battle Management:
3.5.4.1.1. Q. Effective detection, analysis, and prioritization of factor threats.
Efficient and timely use of available on or off-board systems to effectively detect,
engage, and/or suppress threat emitters. Identified factor threats IAW pre-briefed
tactical plan. Effectively reacted to pop-up threats or unplanned threats.
3.5.4.1.2. Q-. Slow to detect, prioritize, target, or suppress briefed or pop-up factor
threat emitters. Inefficient use of on or off-board systems.
3.5.4.1.3. U. Failed to detect, prioritize, or target to effectively suppress factor
threats. Incorrect identification of threats. Ineffective reactions to pop-up threats.
3.5.4.2. Area 153—Electronic Attack:
3.5.4.2.1. Q. Employment parameters and settings were correct.
3.5.4.2.2. Q-. Minor deviations noted in employment parameters.
3.5.4.2.3. U. Excessive deviations noted in employment parameters. Incorrect
settings led to failure to achieve mission objectives.
3.5.5. Electronic Warfare:
AFMAN11-2F-22AV2 16 AUGUST 2018 47
Attachment 1
GLOSSARY OF REFERENCES AND SUPPORTING INFORMATION
References
AFI 11-200, Aircrew Training, Standardizations, and General Operations Structure, 19 January
2012
AFI 11-202, Volume 2, Aircrew Standardization/Evaluation Program, 13 Sep 2010
AFI 11-290, Cockpit/Crew Resource Management Program, 15 Oct 2012
AFI 33-360, Publications and Forms Management, 1 Dec 15
AFMAN 11-217 Volume 1, Instrument Flight Procedures, 22 Oct 2010
AFMAN 33-363, Management of Records, 01 Mar 2008
AFPD 11-2, Aircrew Operations, 19 Jan 2012
AFPD 11-4, Aviation Service, 1 Sep 2004
AFTTP 3-1.1, General Planning and Employment Considerations,5 May 2008
AFTTP 3-3.F-22A Tactical Employment F-22A, updated periodically
AF RDS on the AF Portal at the AFRMS link
TO 1F-22A-1 Flight Manual—F-22A, updated periodically
Forms Adopted
AF Form 8, Certificate of Aircrew Qualification
AFTO Form 781, ARMS Aircrew/Mission Flight Data Document
AF Form 847, Recommendation for Change of Publication
AF Form 4031, CRM Skills Training/ Evaluation Form
MAJCOM—Major Command
MAP—Missed Approach Point
MDA—Minimum Descent Altitude
MSN—Mission
MTC—Mission Training Center
NM—Nautical Mile
OGV—Operations Group Standardization/Evaluation
PA—Privacy Act
PAR—Precision Approach Radar
PGM—Precision-Guided Munition
QUAL—Qualification
RDS—Records Disposition Schedule
ROE—Rules of Engagement
SEAD—Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses
TACAN—Tactical Air Navigation
TGT—Target
TOT—Time on Target
TTT—Time to Target
USAF—United States Air Force
VDP—Visual Descent Point
VFR—Visual Flight Rules
VUL—Vulnerability Period
WIC—Weapons Instructor Course
WTT—Weapons and Tactics Trainer
WVR—Within Visual Range
Terms
Joker (Fuel)—A pre-briefed fuel state needed to terminate an event and proceed with the
remainder of the mission.
Bingo (Fuel)—A pre-briefed fuel state that allows the aircraft to return to the base of intended
landing or alternate, if required, using preplanned recovery parameters and arriving with normal
recovery fuel as listed below.