8BK20 Operation en
8BK20 Operation en
8BK20 Operation en
Medium-Voltage Switchgear
Type 8BK20 Switchgear up to 24 kV with Withdrawable Circuit-Breakers
Air-Insulated, Metal-Enclosed, Metal-Clad, Single/Double Busbar
Contents
1 General ..................................................... 3 2.2 Operation with closed door .................. 6 2.4 Operation with open door .....................16
2.2.1 Withdrawable section ............................. 6 2.4.1 Removing the withdrawable sections .. 16
1.1 Technical data ......................................... 3 2.2.2 Operating the circuit-breaker .................. 9 2.4.2 Locking the shutter ................................ 18
1.2 Mode of operation .................................. 4 2.2.3 Operating the vacuum switch ............... 10 2.4.3 Inserting the withdrawable sections .... 18
1.2.1 Mechanical interlocks .............................. 4 2.2.4 Operating the disconnector link ............ 11 2.4.4 Withdrawable voltage transformer ...... 19
1.2.2 Electromechanical interlock .................... 5 2.2.5 Make-proof earthing switch .................. 12
2.5 Checking safe isolation from supply ..20
2 Operation ................................................. 6 2.3 Accessibility .......................................... 13
2.1 Positions of the switching devices ...... 6 2.3.1 Door of HV compartment ....................... 13 3 Appendix .................................................24
2.1.1 Positions after putting into operation ..... 6 2.3.2 Central service truck .............................. 14 3.1 Replacement of parts ............................24
2.1.2 Positions of the withdrawable section ... 6 2.3.2.1 Putting into service position ................. 14 3.2 Disposal ..................................................24
2.3.2.1 Parking ................................................... 15 3.3 Illustrations ........................................24
Follow the operating instructions for the equipment installed and Catalog HA 25.21
Siemens AG
Power Transmission and Distribution Group
Medium-Voltage Division
Switchgear Factory Frankfurt
1992
Evaluation the technical testing station by DATech (German
Accreditation Body for Technology) in accordance with DIN EN 45 001
and accreditation of the technical testing station for the testing areas
High-Voltage Switching Devices and Switchgear by DATech as
Testing Laboratory Switchgear Factory Frankfurt/M., Siemens AG
DAR (German Accreditation Council) registr. number: DAT-P-013/92-00
and as
PEHLA Testing Laboratory Frankfurt/M.
DAR registr. number: DAT-P-013/92-50
1995
Introduction and application of a quality management system for the
Medium-Voltage Division in accordance with DIN EN ISO 9001
and DIN EN ISO 14001 Quality systems - Model for quality
assurance in design, development, production, installation and
servicing.
Certification of the quality management system
by DQS (German Association for the
Certification of Quality Management Systems)
DQS registr. number: 3473-02
Qualified personnel
DANGER CAUTION as used in these instructions or the
as used in these instructions as used in these instructions warning information on the product
and in the warning and the warning information itself means persons who are familiar
information on the products on the products themselves with installation, assembly,
themselves means that means that minor bodily commissioning, operation and
death, serious bodily injury or injury or damage to property maintenance of the product and have
substantial damage to may occur if the the appropriate qualifications for their
property will occur if the corresponding precautionary work, such as
corresponding precautionary measures are not taken.
measures are not taken.
l Training and instruction or authori-
zation to switch on, switch off, earth
and identify circuits and equipment /
Note systems in accordance with the
WARNING as used in these instructions indicates relevant safety standards.
as used in these instructions important information on the product or
and the warning information the relevant part of the instructions to l Training or instruction in accordance
on the products themselves which particular attention must be paid. with the relevant safety standards in
means that death, serious relation to care and use of appropriate
bodily injury or substantial safety equipment.
damage to property may
occur if the corresponding l First-aid training.
precautionary measures are
not taken.
Typ/Type 8BK20
s
Nr./Serial-No Y2 60-0471/008 2000
Vorschriften/Standards EN 60298 (VDE 0670 Teil6) IEC 60298
Ur = 15 kV UP = 95 kV
Ik = 25 kA tk = 3 s IP = 75 kA Ima = 75 kA
Ir = 2110 A fr = 50 Hz
In = 1510 A T = 40 °C
Nenndaten der Einbauten müssen zusätzlich beachtet werden!
Ratings of the installed components must also be considered!
CAUTION
Before putting the
switchgear into operation,
remove the marked
mechanical releasing parts
(e.g. electrical interlock of
the withdrawable section)
according to the related
instructions.(See also
supplemetary installation
instructions.)
WARNING
During operation of
electrical equipment and
switchgear, certain parts
are live and hazardous
voltages are therefore
present. Mechanical
components may move
rapidly, even remotely
controlled. Non-observance Instruction label
of the safety instructions Double-bit key
and warnings can result in
severe personal injury or
property damage.
Connected position
Racking out
The switching device is connected to
the busbar and to the feeders.
Opening for double-bit key
Disconnected position
The switching device is disconnected
from the feeders. Associations:
The isolating distance is established
according to DIN VDE 0670, resp. Position of double-bit key Opening for hand crank
IEC 60298. Withdrawable section: "Disc. pos. locked" covered
Withdrawable section: "Manual racking" free
Withdrawable section: "Conn. pos.locked" covered
Manual racking,
d intermediate position
90°
f Connected position locked
Disconnected position :
Manual racking,
j intermediate position
Disconn.pos. Motor
locked racking
Racking out
Associations:
Legend:
Opening for hand crank covered
"OFF" pushbutton
• locally using mechanical means, with "ON" pushbutton
pushbuttons
− in the disconnected position (Figure
9 top): operate the pushbutton "ON"
resp. "OFF" on the door of the high-
voltage compartment;
− in the connected position (Figure 9
bottom): turn the twist grip as far as
it will go, hold it there and operate Connected position
the pushbuttons "ON" resp. "OFF", Twist grip
then turn the twist grip back;
CAUTION
On motor-operated
withdrawable sections, first
isolate the associated
circuit-breaker of the motor
circuit in the low-voltage
compartment so that the
withdrawable sections
cannot be racked by motor
in case of remote control. "ON" pushbutton
After operation and turning
back the twist grip, switch
the m.c.b. on again. Figure 9 Closing and opening the circuit-breaker locally and mechanically
• electrically from the control room
and, if necessary, locally with
2.2.3 Operating the vacuum switch
pushbuttons, in the disconnected
and the connected position.
If the control voltage fails, the circuit-
Control elements and indicators, see
breaker can always be switched off
Figure 10.
mechanically.
Grip of the locking plate for Hand crank opening for closing
the hand crank opening
"OFF" pushbutton
• with pushbuttons: "ON" pushbutton
− in the disconnected position (Figure
10, top): operate the pushbuttons
"ON" resp. "OFF" in the door of the
high-voltage compartment;
CAUTION
On motor-operated
withdrawable sections, first
isolate the associated
circuit-breaker of the motor
circuit in the low-voltage
compartment so that the
withdrawable sections
cannot be racked by motor "ON" pushbutton
in case of remote control.
After operation and turning
back the twist grip, switch Figure 11 Closing and opening the vacuum switch
the m.c.b. on again.
CAUTION
The earthing switch can be
operated when the
withdrawable section is
locked in the disconnected
position. The feeder must
first be isolated and secured
against reclosing, and the
safe isolation from supply
must be verified. 90° 90°
Closing:
• Hold the operating lever horizontally
(ball grip on the right),
• insert it through the opening onto
operating shaft as far as it will go
(Figure 13, left side),
• turn it clockwise by 90° to the stop
in vertical position and
• remove it.
"OFF" position "ON" position
Note: On the right end panel - if
required - fit the operating spindle on
the operating lever reversed by 90°
(undo the set screw and reposition the
operating spindle). The actuating
direction remains the same.
Opening:
• Hold the operating lever vertically
(ball grip at the bottom),
• insert it through the opening onto
the operating shaft as far as it will go Figure 13 Operating lever for the feeder earthing switch inserted
(Figure 13, right side),
• turn it counter-clockwise by 90° to
the stop in horizontal position and
• remove it. CAUTION
The opening motion must
The force required for opening the be performed completely; it
switch is much greater initially than cannot be reversed from an
that required for closing for closing, as intermediate position.
• the blades have to be separated Do not use excessive force!
from their mating contacts and Max. torque 140 Nm!
• the closing spring of the earthing
switch has to be charged.
Opening
as shown in Figure 14.
Grip of the crank for lifting and Grip for moving and Collapsible version,
lowering the support arms steering parked in a space-saving way
Let the lock jump back Check if the handles are turned outwards.
If they are used incorrectly they may be turned inwards.
Now pull the lock on each support arm and turn the handle
outwards.
Figure 16 Positioning the moving brackets (left); turning the support arms into horizontal position (right)
CAUTION
Danger of tilting!
Move the central service
truck carefully.
Figure 17 Folding the support arms (left); turning the moving brackets inwards (right)
Procedure:
d Hang the plug connector with the flexible metal tube on the holder.
WARNING Unlock the withdrawable section from the panel: Turn the
Do not operate the lock d locking levers on the left and on the right outwards by 90°.
(Figure 20, right) before the
withdrawable section has
been firmly set down.
Never lift or move the
withdrawable sections by
the contact arms.
Figure 20 Unlocking the central service truck from the panel (left), moving it away and setting down the withdrawable section
(centre); unlocking the withdrawable section from the central service truck (right)
Figure 22 Locking the service truck to the panel, unlocking the withdrawable section
from the central service truck and locking it to the panel
DANGER
Check the safe isolation
from supply of all phases
in accordance with Guide rail
DIN VDE 0105.
• Switchpanels without
supplementary equipment:
− Open the door of the high-voltage
compartment as described in Moving rail
Section 2.3.1.
− Remove the withdrawable section
as described in Section 2.4.
− Push the shutter opener - instead of
the withdrawable section - on the
moving and guide rails located on Figure 25 Shutter opener pushed on moving and guide rails
the left side of the panel (Figure 25).
− Insert the shutter opener as far as it
will go. This will move the shutter
operating lever to the other end
position (Figure 26), and open the
shutters. The upper and lower Shutter opener Cup-type bushings with Shutters for upper
mating contacts for the upper mating contacts mating contacts
withdrawable section are accessible.
DANGER
If the busbar was not
isolated, the mating
contacts will be live with
operating voltage (in
outgoing feeder panels, the
upper contacts, and in
incoming feeder panels, the
lower contacts)!
CAUTION
Do not insert short-
circuiting jumpers.
Voltage indicator
plugged in L1