Agriculture Loans

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Why Are Agriculture Loans Important

As on 2015, agriculture is still the principal source of livelihood for more than
half the population of India or are related to agriculture as most of the Indian
rural side is still dependent on agriculture as a profession. This is also
because this industry provides the maximum amount of wage goods required
by non-agriculture sectors and most of the raw materials for the industries
sector. The Central Government, State Governments and the farming
community have succeeded in achieving record production of 244.78 million
tonnes of food grains during 2010-11 but it may still not be enough for the
community to enhance their standard of living. There is an immense
requirement of financial aid necessary for agriculture in India.

Fees and Charges for Agriculture Loan


 Foreclosure charges – Will be levied if the borrower prepays their loans and
closes their loan account before the completion of the loan repayment
term.
 Processing fee – A one-time processing fee will be deducted from the
borrower’s sanctioned loan amount before it is disbursed.
 Late payment charges – If the EMI is not paid as per the schedule specified
by the lender, late payment charges will be levied.
 Stamp duty charges – Will be charged at actuals or as per the applicable
state laws.
 Bounce charges – Will be charged if the repayment cheque bounces.
 Valuation charges – Will be charged if the applicant’s residential or
commercial property undergoes valuation.
 Documentation charges – Will be charged as applicable.
*Note: Not all charges mentioned above will be levied by all lenders. Also,
you may have to pay other charges as per your lender’s terms and conditions.

Types of Agriculture Loans


There are various banks around the country that aid farmers across their
designated regions when it comes to agriculture finance, available in
exclusive government recognised banks to maintain maximum transparency
in loan handling as well as to ensure that farmers do not have to deal with
paying extra for taking loans from a repetitive bank.

State Bank Agriculture Loans


The bank has the largest network in the country, with a branch functioning
with all facilities in the most rural parts of the country. These schemes
include Crop Loans, Produce Marketing Loan Scheme, Loan Against
Warehouse Receipts, Kisan Credit Card Scheme, agricultural term loans,
Land Development Scheme, Farm Mechanisation Scheme, Financing Of
Combine Harvesters, Minor Irrigation Scheme, Kisan Gold Card Scheme, Land
Purchase Scheme, Dairy Plus Scheme, Krishi Plus Scheme, Arthias Plus
Scheme, Broiler Plus Scheme, Finance To Horticulture, Lead Bank Scheme
and Agri Business Heads Scheme. The Bank also provides Microfinance
through Self Help Groups along with loans through 30 regional rural banks.

Check more details about SBI Agriculture Loan

Nationalised Bank Agriculture Loans


Nationalised banks that provide agricultural loans include Punjab National
Bank, Union Bank of India, UCO Bank, Vijaya Bank, United Bank of India,
Syndicate Bank, Oriental Bank of Commerce, Dena Bank, Allahabad Bank,
Andhra Bank, Bank of Baroda and Indian Bank only to name a few. In fact
most nationalised banks have facilities for farmers to make the most of low
agriculture loan interest rates.

Co Operative Agricultural Bank Agriculture Loans/


NABARD
Is responsible for refinance disbursement to commercial banks, State
cooperative banks, State cooperatives, rural development banks, Regional
Rural Banks (RRBs) and other eligible financial institutions. It also sanctions
money through its Rural Infrastructure Development Fund for projects
covering irrigation, rural roads and bridges, health and education, soil
conservation and drinking water schemes. NABARD also offers a Kisan
Credit Card Scheme and crop loans under the Rashtriya Krishi Bima Yojana.

FAQs
1. 1. Do lenders charge a fixed or floating rate of interest?
Agriculture loans can have fixed or floating interest rates, based on the
lender’s terms and conditions. Ensure that you check which of the two
interest options you are comfortable with before you borrow a loan.
2. 2. How can I reduce the interest charged for an agriculture loan?
It is in your best interest to compare the interests charged by different
lenders and opt for a loan with a competitive rate of interest and repayment
terms. Also, if you have a prior banking relationship with the lender, you
can negotiate for a lower rate of interest.
3. 3. How is the interest paid by the borrower?
The interest will be paid as part of your monthly EMI.
4. 4. Will my interest decrease if I make pre-payments?
No, the interest that you are charged will remain constant throughout the
policy tenure, unless you choose a loan with a floating interest rate.
However, if you make pre-payments, the monthly EMI that you will have to
pay will decrease, thus reducing the financial burden.
5. 5. How often can I expect the interest rate to change if I borrow an
agriculture loan with a floating rate of interest?
Floating interest rates will only change if there is a change made to the
bank’s Marginal Cost-Based Lending Rate (MCLR).
A GST rate of 18% will be applicable on banking services and products from
01 July, 2017.

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