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    Health Education Tuberculosis

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    Nandini Verma
    The document discusses tuberculosis (TB), including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. It is caused by bacteria usually spreading through the air from person to person. Signs may include coughing, weight loss, and night sweats. TB can be diagnosed through blood tests, CT scans, x-rays or sputum tests. Prevention includes proper ventilation, covering coughs, wearing a mask when sick, and vaccination. Treatment involves a combination of antibiotics over several months.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Health Education Tuberculosis

    Uploaded by

    Nandini Verma
    105 views3 pages
    The document discusses tuberculosis (TB), including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. It is caused by bacteria usually spreading through the air from person to person. Signs may include coughing, weight loss, and night sweats. TB can be diagnosed through blood tests, CT scans, x-rays or sputum tests. Prevention includes proper ventilation, covering coughs, wearing a mask when sick, and vaccination. Treatment involves a combination of antibiotics over several months.

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    The document discusses tuberculosis (TB), including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. It is caused by bacteria usually spreading through the air from person to person. Signs may include coughing, weight loss, and night sweats. TB can be diagnosed through blood tests, CT scans, x-rays or sputum tests. Prevention includes proper ventilation, covering coughs, wearing a mask when sick, and vaccination. Treatment involves a combination of antibiotics over several months.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    105 views3 pages

    Health Education Tuberculosis

    Uploaded by

    Nandini Verma
    The document discusses tuberculosis (TB), including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. It is caused by bacteria usually spreading through the air from person to person. Signs may include coughing, weight loss, and night sweats. TB can be diagnosed through blood tests, CT scans, x-rays or sputum tests. Prevention includes proper ventilation, covering coughs, wearing a mask when sick, and vaccination. Treatment involves a combination of antibiotics over several months.

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    S.No. TIME OBJECTIVES CONTENT TEACHING AND A.

    V AIDS EVALUATION
    LEARNING
    ACTIVITIES
    1. 1 min To introduce self Good morning to all. Myself Ms. Nandini verma - - -
    and the topic student of M.Sc.(N) first year is going to have a
    discussion on the topic Tuberculosis.
    2. 2 min To define the A Chronic inflammatory disease caused by a Lecture chart What is
    topic bacterium, usually mycobacterium tuberculosis tuberculosis?
    which primarily affects the pulmonary system
    and characterized by granulomas in the lung
    tissue, but it can affects other areas as well .

    3. 4 min To explain the Tuberculosis is caused by bacteria that spread Lecture chart Enlist the causes of
    cause of disease from person to person through microscopic tuberculosis
    droplets released into the air. This can happen
    when someone with the untreated, active form of
    tuberculosis coughs, speaks, sneezes, spits,
    laughs or sings.
    4. 4 min To describe the  Coughing that lasts three or more weeks Discussion chart Enlist the signs and
    signs and  Coughing up blood symptoms of TB.
    symptoms of  Chest pain, or pain with breathing or
    tuberculosis coughing
     Unintentional weight loss
     Fatigue
     Fever
     Night sweats
     Chills
     Loss of appetite
    5. 2 min To enlist the  blood tests Lecture and discussion chart How can TB be
    diagnosis of  CT Scan diagnosed?
    tuberculosis  X-ray
     Sputum tests

    6. 10 min To list out the  Stay home. Don't go to work or school or Group interaction chart How can you
    prevention of sleep in a room with other people during prevent tuberculosis?
    tuberculosis. the first few weeks of treatment for active
    tuberculosis.
     Ventilate the room. Tuberculosis germs
    spread more easily in small closed spaces
    where air doesn't move. If it's not too
    cold outdoors, open the windows and use
    a fan to blow indoor air outside.
     Cover your mouth. Use a tissue to cover
    your mouth anytime you laugh, sneeze or
    cough. Put the dirty tissue in a bag, seal it
    and throw it away.
     Wear a mask. Wearing a surgical mask
    when you're around other people during
    the first three weeks of treatment may
    help lessen the risk of transmission.
     Vaccinations

    7. 5 min To describe the Active tuberculosis, particularly if it's a drug- lecture chart what is the treatment
    treatment of resistant strain, will require several drugs at for tuberculosis?
    tuberculosis once. The most common medications used to
    treat tuberculosis include:
     Isoniazid
     Rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane)
     Ethambutol (Myambutol)
     Pyrazinamide

    If you have drug-resistant TB, a combination of


    antibiotics called fluoroquinolones and injectable
    medications, such as amikacin, kanamycin or
    capreomycin, are generally used for 20 to 30
    months.

    8. 1min To conclude the Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially serious Lecture - Did you all
    topic infectious disease that mainly affects your lungs. understand about TB
    The bacteria that cause tuberculosis are spread and its risk?
    from one person to another through tiny droplets
    released into the air via coughs and sneezes.

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