SBI Clerk & RRB PO Mains PDF Course 2023

Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

Quantitative Aptitude

Directions [01 – 04]: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
The chart given below shows the number of employees in five different companies (P, Q, R, S, and T).
Each company has two departments – A and B. Number of employees in department A of company R, is
Z.

Note: a) Number of employees in department B of company P is Y, and number of employees in

department A of company Q is Y% of total employees number of in that company.
b) Out of total number of employees in company S, (Z + 10) % are in department A, and ratio of number
of employees in department A of company P and R is in ratio of 8:5.
c) 5/9 of total number of employees in company T are in department B, while number of employees in
department B of company R is 25% less than that of same department in company P. All the values in
graph is multiple of 5.
1) For company Q, 40 employees likes tea, out c) 10
of which 25% are from department A. Find d) 5
difference between number of employees in e) None of these
department A those likes coffee and number of
employees in department B those who likes tea. 2) For company S, Z% of total number of
Consider each employee either likes coffee or employees in department B are males, while 5/6
Tea. of total number of employees in department A
a) 20 are males. Find number of female employees in
b) 15

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

company S is what % of total number of e) None of these

employees in the company? 4) Which of the following is/are true.
a) 40% I. Number of employees in department A of
b) 30% company P and T is same.
c) 25% II. Number of employees in department B of
d) 60% company S is twice as that of company Q.
e) None of these III. Difference between number of employees in
department A and department B of company Q is
3) Find difference between number ofemployees half as that of R.
in department A and department B of all a) I only
companies together? b) II and III only
a) 65 c) I and II only
b) 95 d) I, II and III
c) 55 e) None of these
d) 75

Directions [05 – 08]: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
ARUN PANCHAL is Quant content developer in GUIDELY for Mains Exam. The first piechart given below
shows the % distribution of Totalnumber of questions developed by Arun in four months from March to
June, and the second pie chart shows the% distribution ofnumber of DI question developed by Arun in
these four Months.

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

Note: a) Out of Total number of DI question developed by Arun, half of them developed in month of April.
b) Number of Arithmetic Question developed in month of March are 20 less than that of number of DI
questions developed in same month.
c) Number of Arithmetic questions developed in April are 80.
Total number of questions =Number of DI questions + Number of Arithmetic Questions
5) For June, totalnumber of DI questions b) 8.33%
developed are of three type sets – A (set of five c) 13.33%
questions), B (set of three questions), C (set of d) 12.5%
six questions). Number of set B is 50% more e) None of these
than that of set A, while maximum possible and
minimum possible number of set C is P and Q 7) P = Number of arithmetic questions in March
respectively. Find the value of (P – Q). Q = Number of arithmetic questions in May
a) 27 Find correct relation between P and Q.
b) 19 a) P > Q
c) 21 b) P < Q
d) 17 c) P ≥ Q
e) None of these d) P ≤ Q
e) P = Q
6) Number of arithmetic questions in June is
what % of total questions developed in March? 8) If company P pays Rs. 180 for each DI
a) 16.66% question, and Rs. 120 for each Arithmetic

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

question. Find total earnings of Arun in month of 11) A toy is formed by mounted cone on a
June? hemisphere, each have base radius of R cm.
a) Rs. 40800 curved surface area of each conical and
b) Rs. 31300 hemispherical part is Z cm2. If H is the height of
c) Rs. 38400 the cone, then find the value of (3R2 + 2H2)/R2.
d) Rs. 32800 a) 4
e) None of these b) 9
c) 9/2
9) Arun purchased two types of balls – Tennis d) 5
balls and plastic balls and pays Rs. Z. Number of e) None of these
plastic balls purchased by him is 62.5% as that
of tennis balls, while cost price of a tennis ball is 12) Pipe P alone can fill tank in Z hours, while Q
2.5 times as that of plastic ball. He sold plastic can fill it in Y hours. Time taken by Pipe R alone
balls at 60% profit and tennis balls at 10% profit to empty the tank is 3Y/2 hours. When P and Q
thus earning overall profit of (Y – 10) %. Find the opened together tank can be filled in T/2 hours,
value of Y. when pipe P and R opened together tank can be
a) 30% filled in 4T/3 hours. Find Z is how much % more
b) 20% or less than that of Y?
c) 35% a) 40%
d) 25% b) 66.66%
e) None of these c) 37.5%
d) 60%
10) Car P and Car Q started from point A and e) None of these
point Brespectively, running towards each other.
Car P reaches point B in 20 minutes, while car Q 13) Quantity I. Present age of P is 50% more
takes 18 minutes to reach point A after meeting than that of Q, while Q is 6 years younger than
car P. Find the total time taken by car Q to reach R. Age of R after 9 years will be 31 years. Find
point A? the present age of S, who is six years younger
a) 20 minutes than P.
b) 24 minutes Quantity II. P started a business with initial
c) 30 minutes investment of Rs. Z, after 4 months Q entered
d) 12 minutes with initial investment of Rs. (Z + 6), after another
e) None of these 4 months R entered with initial investment of Rs.

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

48. At the end of one year, profit share of Q and vessel Q is poured in to vessel P, such that milk
R is same. Find the value of Z. in vessel P is not less than water. Every time
a) Quantity I > Quantity II amount of milk and water is an integral value.
b) Quantity I < Quantity II Find maximum value of Z
c) Quantity I = Quantity II Quantity II. Z2 – 12Z + 35 = 0
d) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II Find the value of 4Z.
e) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II a) Quantity I > Quantity II
b) Quantity I < Quantity II
14)If, P2 + Q + PQ = 7 and Q2 + PQ + Q = 5, c) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
then d) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
Quantity I. Find the value of 2P e) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
Quantity II. Find the value of (2Q + P)/Q
Where P and Q arenatural numbers 16)If(√64)5/3 = (Z + Y) M – 2, Where Z, M and Y are
a) Quantity I > Quantity II distinct natural Numbers.
b) Quantity I < Quantity II Quantity I. Find minimum possible value of (MZ –
c) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation 4).
d) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II Quantity II. Find unit digit of (M + Y)43.
e) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II a) Quantity I > Quantity II
b) Quantity I < Quantity II
15) Quantity I.Vessel P contains 60 ml mixture of c) Quantity I = Quantity II or No relation
milk and water in ratio of 3:1 and vessel Q d) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
contains mixture of milk and water in 1:2. Z ml e) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
mixture from vessel P is removed and 45 ml from

Directions [17 – 20]: Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.
The chart given below shows the partial information about income of company from 2015 to till 2019, and
% of expenses of company for a particular year out of total income in that year.

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

Note: a) Savings in 2019 is thrice as that in 2016, while expenses in 2017 to that in 2019 is in ratio of
7:10
b) Savings of company in 2015 is M crores.
c) Expenses of company in 2016 = Savings of company in 2016
17) Savings in 2018 is what % more or less than 19) Three statements I, II, and III given below. If
Income in 2016? a statement is true then score is 5, if false then
a) 9.09% score is 0. Find the total score.
b) 10% I. Ratio of income in 2018 and 2019 is 4:9
c) 11.11% respectively.
d) 8.33 II. Difference between savings and expenses in
e) None of these 2018 is N. unit digit of NM is 4.
III. Savings in 2019 is four times of M.
18) Income of company in 2020 is five times of a) 0
income in 2017, and ratio of savings and b) 5
expenses of company in 2020 is M:10. Find c) 10
difference between expenses and savings of d) 15
company in 2020? e) None of these
a) 160
b) 210 20) Find total savings of company in all the given
c) 140 years together?
d) 168 a) 195
e) None of these b) 185
c) 205
d) 175
e) None of these

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 SBI Clerk & RRB PO Mains PDF Course 2023
Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

Click Here to Get the Detailed Video Solution for the above given Questions-Will Update Soon
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Answer Key with Explanation

Directions [01 – 04]:
Ratio of number of employees in department A
of company P and R = 8:5 (8a and 5a)
Ratio of number of employees in department B
of company P and R = 4:3 (4b, 3b) 1) Answer: C
Now, According to question,
8a + 4b = 120 For company Q,
OR, Number of employeeswho likes tea = 40
2a + b = 30………………. (1) Number of employees who likes coffee = 75 – 40
Also = 35
5a + 3b = 80……………... (2) Number of employees in department A who likes
On solving both, we get tea = 1/4 x 40 = 10
Value of a = 10, and b = 10 Number of employees in department B who likes
So, employees in department B of company P = tea = 40 – 10 = 30
4 x 10 = 40 (Y) Number of employees in department A who likes
Number of employees in department A of coffee = 30 – 10 = 20
company R = 5 x 10 = 50 (Z) Number of employees in department B who likes
Number of employees in department A of coffee = 35 – 20 = 15
company Q = 40% x 75 = 30 Required difference = 30 – 20 = 10
Number of employees in department B of Hence answer is option C
company Q = 75 – 30 = 45
Number of employees in department A of 2) Answer: B
company S = (50 + 10) % x 200 = 120 For company S,
Number of employees in department B of Number of males in department B = 50% x 80 =
company S = 200 – 120 = 80 40
Number of employees in department B of Number of females in department B = 80 – 40 =
company T = 5/9 x 180 = 100 40
Number of employees in department A of Number of females in department A = 1/6 x 120
company T = 180 – 100 = 80 = 20

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

Required % = 60/200 x 100 = 30% Difference between number of employees in

Hence answer is option B department A and department B of company Q =
45 – 30 = 15
3) Answer: A Difference between number of employees in
Total number of employees in department A of department A and department B of company R =
all given companies together = 80 + 30 + 50 + 50 – 30 = 20
120 + 80 = 360 Required ratio = 15:20 = 3:4
Totalnumber of employees in department B of all This statement is false.
given companies together = 40 + 45 + 30 + 80 + So, only I is true
100 = 295 Hence answer is option A
Required difference = 360 – 295 = 65
Hence answer is option A Directions [05 – 08]:
Number of DI questions made by Arun in April =
4) Answer: A 800 x ½ = 400
I. Number of employees in department A of Now,
company P and T is same. 2Z + 10 = 400/800 x 100
Number of employees in department A of 2Z = 40%
company P = Number of employees in Z = 20%
department B of company T = 80 Total number of questions made by Arun in
This statement is true. March (DI + AM) = (20 + 5) % x 1200 = 300
II. Number of employees in department B of Difference betweennumber of DI and Arithmetic
company S is twice as that of company Q. questions made by Arun in March = 20
Number of employees in department B of So,number of DI questions made by Arun in
company S = 80 March = (300 + 20)/2 = 160
Number of employees in department B of Number of arithmetic questions made by Arun in
company Q = 45 March = 160 – 20 = 140
Required ratio = 80:45 = 16:9 Total number of questions made by Arun in April
This statement is false. = 400 + 80 = 480
III. Difference between number of employees in So, value of Y = 480/1200 x 100 = 40%
department A and department B of company Q So, value of M = 100 – 25 – 40 – 20 = 15%
is half as that of R. Value of N = 160/800 x 100 = 20%
So, value of K = 100 – 50 – 20 – 5 = 25%
Now we can calculate all data.

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

Value of Q = 140
So, P = Q.
Hence answer of option E

8) Answer: A
5) Answer: B Total earnings of Arun in month of June = 200 x
According to question, 180 + 40 x 120 = Rs. 40800
For June, Hence answer is option A
Let number of set A = 2a
So, number of set B = 1.5 x 2a = 3a 9) Answer: A
Let number of set C = b Number of units of tennis balls and plastic balls =
Now, 8:5
5 x 2a + 3 x 3a + 6 x b = 200 Ratio of cost price of tennis ball and plastic balls
Value of b = (200 – 19a)/6 = 5:2
(200 – 19a) must be even (divisible by 6). So, ratio of total cost price of tennis ball and
Minimum possible value of a = 2, so value of b = plastic balls = (8 x 5: 5 x 2) = 4:1
(200 – 19 x 2)/6 = 162/6 = 27 Total amount spend by Arun = (4 + 1) = 5 units
Value of P = 27 Total selling price = 4 x 1.1 + 1 x 1.6 = 6 units
There is no common factor between 19 and 6, Required % profit = (6 – 5)/5 x 100 = 20%
so next number which is exactly divisible by 6 = So, value of Y = 20 + 10 = 30
(162 – 19 x 6) = 162 – 114 = 48 Hence answer is option A
Now, further values are possible.
So, value of Q = 48/6 = 8 10) Answer: C
Required difference = 27 – 8 = 19 Let speed of carP and Q = a and b
Hence answer is option B Let distance travelled by P while meets Q, and
distance travelled by Q while meets P = Z and Y
6) Answer: C respectively.
Number of arithmetic questions in June = 40 Time taken by P to travel Z km = time taken by Q
Total number of questions in March = 300 to travel Y km = T minutes
Required % = 40/300 x 100 = 13.33% Now,
Hence answer is option C a x T = b x 18……………… (1)
Also,
7) Answer: E a x (20 - T) = b x T………………. (2)
Value of P = 140

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

on dividing both we get, Hence answer is option A

T/ (20 – T) = 18/T
T2 + 18T – 360 = 0 13) Answer: C
T2 + 30T – 12T – 360 = 0 Quantity I.
T = 12, - 30 Present age of R = 31 – 9 = 22 years
So, possible value of T = 12 Present age of Q = 22 – 6 = 16 years
So, required time = 12 + 18 = 30 minutes Present age of P = 1.5 x 16 = 24 years
Hence answer is option C So, present age of S = 24 – 6 = 18 years
Quantity II.
11) Answer: B Ratio of profit share of P, Q, and R = Z x 12: (Z +
Let slant height of cone = L cm 6) x 8: 48 x 4
Now, Now,
Π x R x L = 2 x π x R2 (Z + 6) x 8 = 48 x 4
L = 2R…………………... (1) Value of Z = 18
Also, So, Quantity I = Quantity II
H2 + R2 = L2…………. (2) Hence answer is option C
So, from equation (1) and (2), we get
H2 + R2 = 4R2 14) Answer: E
H2 = 3R2 P2 + Q + PQ = 7………………. (1)
So, required value = (3R2 + 6R2)/R2 = 9 Q2 + PQ + P = 5………………. (2)
Hence answer is option B On adding both, we get
(P + Q)2 + (P + Q) = 12
12) Answer: A (P + Q) x (P + Q + 1) = 12…………………. (3)
According to question, On subtracting both, we get
1/Z + 1/Y = 2/T (P2 – Q2) + (P – Q) = 3
ZY/ (Z + Y) = T/2……………. (1) (P – Q) x (P + Q + 1) = 3………………… (4)
Also, On dividing both equations, we get
1/Z – 2/3Y = 3/4T (P + Q) / (P – q) = 12/3
3ZY/ (3Y – 2Z) = 4T/3……………... (2) P/Q = 2/1
On dividing both equations, we get Values of P and Q are multiple of 2 and 1.
(3Y – 2Z) / (Z + Y) = 9/8 Quantity I = 2 x 2 = 4
So, Y/Z = 5/3 Quantity II = (2 x 1 + 2)/1 = 4
Required % change = (5 – 3)/5 x 100 = 40% So, Quantity I = Quantity II

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Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

Hence answer is option C Quantity I.

Required minimum value = 7 x 1 – 4 = 3
15) Answer: D Quantity II.
Quantity I. Value of (M + Y) = 7 + 3 OR 7 + 1 = 10 or 8
When Z ml is removed from vessel P, ratio of Required unit digit = 1043 = 0
milk and water will remain same = 3:1 [3a, a] Also, required unit digit = 843 = 83 = 2
Now, So, Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
3a + 1/3 x 45 ≥ a + 2/3 x 45 Hence answer is option D
3a + 15 ≥ a + 30
2a ≥ 15 Directions [17 – 20]:
Value of a ≥ 7.5 Income of company in 2016 = (Z – 60)
Value of Z = (60 – 4a) Savings of company in 2016 = 1/2 x (Z – 60)
When a is minimum, Z is maximum. Savings of company in 2019 = 1/3 x (500 – Y)
So minimum possible value of Z a = 8 Now,
So, maximum value of Z = 60 – 4 x 8 = 28 3 x 1/2 (Z – 60) = 1/3 x (500 – Y)
Quantity II. 9/2 x (Z – 60) = (500 – Y) ……………. (1)
Z2 – 12Z + 35 = 0 Expenses in 2017 = 60% x (240 – Z)
(Z – 7) (Z – 5) = 0 Expenses in 2019 = 2/3 x (500 – Y)
Z = 7, 5 Now,
Required value = 7 x 4 and 5 x 4 = 28 and 20 10 x 60% x (240 – Z) = 7 x 2/3 x (500 – Y)
So, quantity I ≥ Quantity II 9/7 x (240 – Z) = (500 – Y) ……………... (2)
Hence answer is option D From (1) and (2)
9/7 x (240 – Z) = 9/2 x (Z – 60)
16) Answer: D 480 – 2Z = 7Z – 420
(√64)5/3 = (Z + Y) M – 2 900 = 9Z
43 x 5/3 = (Z + Y) M – 2 Value of Z = 100
45 = (Z + Y) M – 2 OR 210 = (Z + Y) M – 2 On putting value of Z in equation (1), we get
If Z + Y = 2, that means Z = Y = 1, but both Z Value of Y = 320
and Y are distinct. Savings in 2015 = 25% x 60 = 15
So, (Z + Y) = 3 So, Expenses in 2018 = 45% x 80 = 36
Z = 1 or 3 and Y = 3 or 1 Now we can find all data for a particular year
M–2=5
M=7

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 SBI Clerk & RRB PO Mains PDF Course 2023
Quantitative Aptitude Day -2 (Eng)

I. Ratio of income in 2018 and 2019 is 4:9

respectively.
Respective ratio = 80:180 = 4:9
This statement is true and score is = 5
II. Difference between savings and expenses in
17) Answer: B 2018 is N. unit digit of NM is 4.
According to question, Value of N = 44 – 36 = 8
Savings in 2018 = 44 Required unit digit = 815 = 83 = 2
Income in 2016 = 40 This statement is false and score is = 0
Required % change = (44 – 40)/40 x 100 = 10% III. Savings in 2019 is four times of M.
Hence answer is option B Required ratio = 60:15 = 4:1
This statement is true and score is = 5
18) Answer: C So, total score = 5 + 5 = 10
Income in 2020 = 140 x 5 = 700 Hence answer is option C
Ratio of savings and expenses of company =
15:10 = 3:2 20) Answer: A
Required difference = 1/5 x 700 = 140 Total savings = 195 Crores
Hence answer is option C Hence answer is option A

19) Answer: C

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