Eis 1215 - Ab019955
Eis 1215 - Ab019955
Eis 1215 - Ab019955
ABO1 9955
quarry Sutton
NS DEPT PRIRY INUSTRIES
Ifas Partners
Geotechnics • Environment • Groundwater
5 AU
REPORT
ON
GEO TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION
prepared for
TIOCLIFF PTY LTD
MAY 1996
PROJECT 20322
(/)] Douglas Partners
Geotechnics • Environment• Groundwater
REPORT
ON
GEO TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION
prepared for
TIOCLIFF PTY LTD
MAY 1996
PROJECT 20322
Douglas Partners
Geotechn,cs - Environment Groundwater
FOREWORD
This report is a re-issue of the D J Douglas & Partners Pty Ltd (now trading as Douglas
Partners Pty Ltd) Report 20322 (dated 15 September, 1995. It incorporates additions (which
are shown in italics) relating to explanation and amplification of items cited in documentation
titled "Context of Objections to Geotechnical Report', which we understand to be a summary of
comments compiled by Yarrowlumla Shire Council relating to the above report during the first
exhibition of the EIS submission. Also included are the results of additional testing of pyrite
content carried out for P W Corkeiy & Co, and a review of materials test reports (supplied by
Tioc/iff Pty Ltd), for aggregates from existing operating quarries within the region.
I
I Douglas Partners
Geotechnics - Environment. Groundwater
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
INTRODUCTION 1
SITE DESCRIPTION, GEOLOGY AND BACKGROUND 2
2.1 Site Description 2
2.2 Site Geology 2
1 3 2.3 Background
- FIELD WORK METHODS
3
3
3.1 Geological Mapping 3
I 3.2 Test Bores 3
3.3 Seismic Refraction Survey 4
1 4 FIELD WORK RESULTS 5
4.1 Geological Mapping 5
I 4.2
4.3
Test Bores
Seismic Refraction Results and Interpretation
7
8
I 5
4.4 Groundwater
LABORATORY TESTING
10
10
13
I 6 COMMENTS
6.1 Proposed Development 13
6.2 Material Types and Uses 13
I 6.3 Excavation and Excavation Stability 15
6.4 Quarry Reserves and Development 16
I 7
6.5 Further Investigation
CONCLUDING REMARKS
17
18
I APPENDIX B:
APPENDIX C:
Results of Field Work
Seismic Refraction Results
I APPENDIX D:
APPENDIX E:
Laboratory Test Results
Review of Laboratory Test Results - Operating Quarries
I DRAWINGS: 1, 2, 3 and 4
I
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I Douglas Partners
Geoteclinics - Environment - Groundwater
I GRW:bb
Project 20322
I 21 May 1996
I
REPORT ON GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION
I PROPOSED HARD ROCK QUARRY
I SUTTON
I
1. INTRODUCTION
I
This report details the findings of a geotechnical investigation carried out at the site of a
I proposed hard rock quarry, located 3 km east of Sutton.
I The study was carried out at the request of R W Corkery & Co Pty Ltd (RWC), acting on behalf
of Tiocliff Pty Ltd, and included the following components:
I It is proposed to use material won from the quarry for road construction purposes and concrete
aggregates.
I For the purposes of the investigation, a 1:2500 scale contour plan of the proposed quarry area
I
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PROPOSED HARD ROCK QUARRY Project 20322 - May 1996
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Geotechnics - Environment Groundwater
The proposed quarry is located on the rural property 'Paeroa", 3 km east of the village of
Sutton, with an access road from the Old Federal Highway.
The area includes two easterly trending ridges, (subsequently described in this report as
southern and northern ridges) with crest levels 766 m (AHD) and 783 m (AHD) separated by an
easterly trending valley floor with elevations lying between approximately 700 m (AHD) and
740 m (AHD) (Drawing 1). Small tributary gullies extend into the mid and upper slopes of each
ridge.
Natural slopes of up to 32°, but generally 15° - 20°, characterise the mid and upper ridge
flanks, while slopes of as little as 20 are present within the valley floor area.
The proposed quarry area is currently used for cattle grazing and includes areas of sparse to
moderate density of tree and shrub cover.
At the time of the site investigation in October 1994, only minor water seepage was observed
in the base of the incised (1 - 5 m) gullies which are present within sections of the valley floor.
Elsewhere no seepage was noted, however, discussions with the land owner indicated that
surface seepage (and resulting baggy conditions) may develop even on the higher slopes
following prolonged rainfall.
Reference to the Canberra 1:100 000 Geological Series Sheet indicates that the site is located
within a zone of contact metamorphism adjacent to the Sutton Granodiorite. The
metamorphosed rocks were originally deposited during the Ordovician Age (the Pittman
Formation), and in the general area these rocks include greywackes, sandstones, slates,
I E/ Douglas Partners
Geotechnscs - Environment. Groundwater
I cherts, limestones and quartzites. Within the contact metamorphism zone the rocks of the
Pittman Formation have typically been altered to hornfels
I
2.3 Background
A preliminary site investigation, comprising a single bore (designated BQ2) drilled at the ridge
I crest approximately 150 m south of the currently proposed quarry, was carried out on behalf of
Tiocliff Pty Ltd in 1989. Crushed core from the bore was tested for a limited range of concrete
It is noted that the location of Bore BQ2 shown on the drawing supplied by Tiocliff Pty Ltd is
some 800 m east of the actual drilled location.
I
3. FIELD WORK METHODS
The surface features and exposures evident in the proposed quarry site and environs were
mapped by a senior engineering geologist on 24 and 25 October 1994, and included
measurements of natural slopes and the dip and strike of joints and bedding within the rock.
The location of structural and stratigraphic features were determined by tape measurement
I and compass bearings from features shown on the supplied 1:2500 scale contour plan, a
section of which has been included in Drawing 1.
Five vertical bores were drilled within the proposed quarry site using a truck-mounted site
investigation drilling rig owned and operated by Ground Test Pty Limited, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Douglas Partners Pty Ltd (DP). The bores were drilled at the locations agreed by
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PROPOSED HARD ROCK QUARRY Project 20322 - May 1996
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I
DP and RWC to depths ranging from 11.9 m to 31.5 m. The test bore locations are shown on
Drawing 1.
The bores were drilled through overburden soils using continuous spiral flight augers, then
continued into bedrock using HQ diamond drilling techniques to recover 63 mm diameter core.
On receipt of the core at the DP Sydney office, geological logs (test bore reports) were
prepared by an experienced engineering geologist who also photographed the core and
carried out Point Load Index strength testing on selected rock samples.
A seismic refraction survey comprising seven traverses (a total of thirteen, 55 m long spreads,
designated Traverses 1 - 7) was carried out on 27 & 28 October 1994 at locations selected on
the basis of the results of geological mapping. The orientations of individual traverses were
generally selected to run perpendicular to the closest observed bedding strike so as to
maximise correlation between seismic velocity distribution and adjacent bores, and to
investigate the maximum possible stratigraphic section. Areas of joint block cover were
particularly targeted, with the aim of determining a suitable area for initial quarry operations.
Seismic records were obtained with a 12 channel EG & G Geometrics ES1225 signal
enhancement seismograph with 10 Hz vertical component geophones placed at 5 m intervals
to detect seismic signals. The signals were created at five source points per spread by
repeated sledge hammer blows. Source point offsets of up to 22Y2 m from the ends of
individual spreads were employed.
The recorded seismic signals were generally of fair to good quality and were transferred from
the seismograph to a Toshiba T1000SE portable computer for digital storage and processing
using the SEISVIEW program. In some cases, particularly in far offset source points where
data was captured during heavy rainfall, the field data is regarded as being of poor quality.
The locations and levels of points along the traverses were interpolated from topographic
mapping supplied for the investigation. The locations of seismic traverses and adjacent bores
are included on Drawing 1.
I Douglas Partners
Geotochnics .Environment .Groundwater
The geological mapping of the proposed quarry site indicated a variable stratigraphic
I sequence, the distribution of lithologies and outcrop being shown on Drawing 1.
A significant proportion of the valley floor area and adjacent lower to middle ridges is overlain
by alluvium and colluvium comprising highly variable mixtures of sandy silt and silty sand, clay
and gravel. In gully exposures the alluvium ranged to depths of 4 m.
The ridge crests and sections of the lower and middle flanks included areas of joint block
I
concentration and minor bedrock outcrops, locally forming 20% - 40% of the ground surface.
Within the floor and lower walls of the main easterly trending gully, bedrock was exposed
I discontinuously and totalled approximately 50% of the gully length (Drawing 1).
I isolated tors lying approximately 50 m west of the proposed quarry area. Associated
with the granodiorite were quartz and pegmatite veins which extended at least 250 m
from the mapped or inferred granodiorite boundary
I
I The contact metamorphism, that is the heating and resulting recrystallisation of the
sedimentary rocks by the intruding magna of the granodiorite, has produced hornfels
1 ranging from biotite rich quartzite (particularly adjacent to the granodiorite boundary) to
distinctly spotted (possibly by growth of cordierite mineralisation), micaceous rich
hornfels formed from mud-rich parent rocks located generally at greater distances from
I the granodiorite (heat source).
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The high to very high strength horn fe/s exposed in outcrop on the ridge crests adjacent
I
to the granodiorite contact has provided an example of the weathering resistant nature
of the mat enal, hence an indirect measure of the durability of the material despite the
I
description of biotite within the rock composition.
severe flexure of bedding, with observed northerly strike and dip ranging from 650 to
87° (predominantly westerly) in a zone extending approximately 250 m from the
granodiorite contact;
gentle to moderate flexure of bedding, with a general east-west strike and dip to the
south and southeast at 22° to 45° in the remainder of the area, with the exception of
local rotation about faults;
localised quartz veination up to 2 m in width, but generally less than 0.3 m in width,
throughout the area. The veins were particularly associated with faulting striking in the
range 1540 - 1900 (Magnetic). Veins were also observed striking approximately east-
west.
faulting and associated foliation of the rock mass, striking as noted above and being
characterised by tightly contorted bedding and rotation of the strike of bedding. In at
least three locations, faulting was collinear with sections of adjacent tributary gullies.
jointing of exposed bedrock was typically closely spaced (0.1 - 0.35 m) throughout the
area, with locally intense jointing and development of foliation (<0.01 m) about some
fa u Its.
The predominant joint directions observed are detailed below and shown diagrammatically on
Drawing 1 (Insert A).:
M = Magnetic Bearing
Details of the conditions encountered are shown on the test bore report sheets in Appendix B.
I
The terms used to describe the strata are defined in the general notes in Appendix A, together
with site photographs.
I a near surface, highly weathered, very low to medium strength hornfels zone ranging
from zero (Bore 1) to 3.3-5.1 m thick;
I
. a zone of moderately weathered hornfels with included highly weathered bands, being
I variously of medium to very high strength with very low strength bands, continuing to
depths of 8.9 - 15 m, which was in turn underlain by slightly weathered, high to very
I high strength hornfels to depths of 15 m to 18.6 m.
I • fresh hornfels (biotite quartzite) with ironstained joints with an average fracture spacing
generally less than 0.3 m, underlying the slightly weathered profile. Rock strength
ranged from high to extremely high classification, with the highest strength being
I
indicated (by limited testing) in Bores 1 and 2, that is, closest to the granodiorite
boundary.
1
Rock mass structure intersected by bores predominantly comprised joints dipping in the range
I 500 to 850, with a few examples at 0° - 200. Also present are quartz veins and a sheared zone
with associated extremely weathered rock in Bore 3 (11.56 m). Bore 3 lies along the line of
I strike of faulting observed in the main gully between mapping reference points G9 and 10.
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PROPOSED HARD ROCK QUARRY Project 20322 - May 1996
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Geotectinirs Environment Groundwater
extremely to highly weathered, very low strength mudstone between 8.75 m and the
base of the bore at 11.9 m.
Seismic first arrival times to each geophone were identified from stored data using SEISVIEW.
These arrival times were edited and plotted to form travel-time curves for each spread (for
details, see Appendix C) and interpreted, using computer methods (REFRACT) based on the
reciprocal-time method, in accordance with accepted practice. This method assumes a
subsurface consisting of irregular layers of increasing seismic velocity with depth.
The interpretations of the subsurface seismic P-wave distribution along Traverses 1 - 7 are
presented as seismic depth sections, including summary logs of adjacent bores (Drawings 2, 3
& 4). In the following interpretations, seismic velocities in excess of 1000 rn/s have been
correlated with fractured, moderately or less weathered rock within adjacent bores.
The traverses (Drawing 2) indicated a 0.5 - 3 m deep, surface low velocity (440 - 520 m/s) zone
interpreted as representing colluvial and residual soil profiles. This was underlain variously by
one or two intermediate velocity (950 - 2000 m/s) layers interpreted as comprising highly
weathered, low strength, then moderately weathered, medium to very high strength, closely
fractured hornfe!s.
A high velocity (2600 - 4900 m/s) layer was indicated at depths of 5 - 20 m (between 690 m
(AHD) and 700 m (AHD) and is interpreted as representing slightly weathered and fresh (at
higher velocities) high to very high, and possibly extremely high strength hornfels. The
possibility of included more weathered bands is noted at the lower indicated velocities.
I Douglas Partners
Geotechu,00 - Environment - Groundwater
The traverses (Drawings 2 & 3) indicated a 0.5 - 2 m deep, surface low velocity (400 - 625 m/s)
zone interpreted as comprising colluvial and residual soil with increasing content of near -
I in situ joint blocks at the upper end of the velocity range. This was underlain by one or two
intermediate velocity (900 - 1900 m/s) layers, indicated by adjacent Bores 2 and 3 as
I comprising highly and moderately weathered very low to high strength (banded with lower
strength material), closely fractured hornfels.
A high velocity (2100- 3200 m/s) layer was indicated at depths of 3 - 16 m which is interpreted
as generally comprising slightly weathered, high to very high strength, closely fractured
I hornfels. The higher observed velocities (3000 - 3200 m/s) were observed in Traverses 3 and
4 below approximate 705 m (AHD) and may indicate fresh rock and/or saturation from inflow
I from the adjacent gully.
1 4.3.3 Traverse 6
Traverse 6 (Drawing 4) was run to investigate subsurface conditions in a broad saddle within
the southern ridge line in the southwestern corner of the proposed Southern Ridge Quarry.
The traverse indicated a 0.5 - 3 m deep, surface low velocity (360 - 750 m/s) layer, interpreted
I as representing clayey residual soil with an increasing joint block content at the upper end of
the velocity range. This was underlain by an intermediate velocity (1150 - 1750 m/s) layer
I interpreted as generally comprising moderately weathered, high strength hornfels with bands or
zones of very low to low strength material.
A high velocity (2400 - 2800 m/s) layer was indicated at depths of 4 - 11 m. The distribution of
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I SUTTON
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Geutectinics Environment. Groundwater
I
4.3.4 Traverse 7
Traverse 7 was run on the lower, south facing slopes of the ridge line within the proposed
Northern Ridge Quarry.
The traverse indicated a 1 - 2 m deep surface low velocity (340 - 540 m/s) layer, interpreted as
comprising colluvial and residual soils. This was underlain by an intermediate velocity (1300 -
1900 m/s) layer interpreted as comprising highly and moderately weathered, low to high
strength hornfels.
A high velocity (3300 - 3900 m/s) layer was indicated at depths of 5 m to 12 m and is
interpreted as predominantly comprising slightly weathered and fresh, high to very high
strength hornfels.
4.4 Groundwater
No free groundwater was observed during augering in bores. Drilling fluid used during
diamond core drilling precluded observation of inflow in the remaining sections of the bores. It
is, however, noted that substantial drilling water loss occurred at depth in all bores indicating
open joints and generally well drained conditions, which may explain the relatively low seismic
velocities associated with even high strength materials. Minor seepage was noted from the
base of the alluvium intersected by the main, east-west trending gully.
At the completion of drilling, all bores were capped to prevent stock injury which will preclude
future monitoring of the bores.
5. LABORATORY TESTING
A representative range of core specimens of hornfels were tested in the laboratory for
determination of point load strength index. The results are summarised in Table 1, and are
shown at relevant positions on test bore reports (Appendix B).
I Douglas Partners
Geotechnws - Fnv,ronment-Groondwaler
I Classification samples
(MPa) (MPa)
HW 1 3.5 70
Li FS 1 1 1 11.1 1 222
11, Core from Bores 1, 2 and 5 was delivered to the OP Newcastle laboratory for crushing and
laboratory testing. The core, comprising 'hornfels' generally of high and very high strength was
crushed in a laboratory jaw crusher prior to testing. Initial attempts at providing sized samples
I by using hand held equipment were abandoned due to the extreme difficulty encountered in
breaking the core.
i
Laboratory index testing comprising bulk particle density and water absorption, sodium
sulphate soundness and Los Angeles abrasion testing was undertaken on seven selected
samples, three of which (Bore 1: 1.25- 8.7 m, Bore 2: 4.1 - 10.0 m and Bore 5: 5.0 - 10.0 m)
I The results of the above laboratory tests, which are considered to be the prime concrete
aggregate parameters not directly related to crushing and screening methods of an operating
I production plant, are summarised in Table 2. A glossary of the tests is provided in Appendix D.
These tests also provide a relevant basis for comparison with product from operating quarries
I A review of laboratory test results from operating quarries (supplied by Tiocliff Pty Ltd) was
carried out by DP during April 1996. The review, which indicated generally favourable
I comparisons between materials from the proposed Sutton quarry and the operating quarries is
included in Appendix E.
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PROPOSED HARD ROCK QUARRY Project 20322 - May 1996
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I
The results (Table 2), when compared to the specification requirements of AS2758.1-1985
"Aggregates and Rock for Engineering Purposes - Part 1 Concrete Aggregate", indicate
compliance with the specification limits with the exception of one subtest (water absorption,
Bore 2 sample from 4. 1 - 10. 1 m).
As a result of the crushing of these samples in a laboratory jaw crusher, some of the results
from moderately and slightly weathered rock indicate values at the upper end of the
specification requirements. It/s anticipated that a production blasting, crushing and screening
operation would reduce the volume content of material from weaker seams within the finished
products.
Preliminary testing of crushed hornfels from Bore BQ2 (0 - 6 m) was carried out on behalf of
Tiocliff Pty Ltd during 1989.
Test results are also included in Appendix D and indicate that the hornfels sample derived from
close to the granodiorite contact (approximately 50 - 60 m in the case of Bore BQ2) satisfied
water absorption (coarse aggregate), bulk density and Los Angeles Value requirement
(AS2758.1-1985) and are similar to results obtained during the current study. The tested
sample did not fully satisfy requirements for particle size grading, although this may result from
laboratory crushing techniques.
I Douglas Partners
Geolechnics - Environment - Groundwater
I Although no testing was carried out by Douglas Partners, ten randomly sampled sections of
fresh core from Bores I and 5 (note that the test report form indicates Bores 1 and 2), were
I
6. COMMENTS
It is understood that a hard rock quarry is proposed within the rural property 'Paeroa', 3 km east
of the village of Sutton (see Drawing 1), to supply road base and concrete aggregates to the
local market.
I
I Investigations to date have identified significant variation in the parent lithologies and resulting
contact metamorphic rocks within the limits of the proposed quarry and the weathering profiles
developed on these rocks.
I
' It is anticipated that ridge lines adjacent to the granodiorite contact would supply the highest
strength and most durable materials (when fresh) suitable for use in concrete aggregate (as
per testing of Bore 2 samples). In the context of this report the ridge lines adjacent to the
I granodiorite contact include at least the interval between the contact and the most remote bore
(Bore 3).
I The index testing carried out indicated overall slightly 'better' quality material at Bore 1 closest
to the contact, but also indicates that materials from the more distant Bores 2 and 5
I (approximately 400 m from the contact with the granodiorite), fall well within the Australian
Standard specification.
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Geo(achnics - Environment- Groundwater I
High biotite concentrations in the rock (biotite quartzite) will require further laboratory based
assessment to confirm the visual assessment that even biotite rich materials adjacent to the
contact are erosion and weathering resistant
In respect to possible use as a sealing aggregate, the quartzite should be tested particularly for
abrasion resistance and bitumen sorption ability, which may be problematic in quartz rich rocks.
The soils and highly weathered rock may be stockpiled for use in revegetation of the site
and/or incorporated into platforms for production facilities.
The results of current and previous testing carried out on samples from the moderately to
slightly weathered profile (including material from as little as 1 m below ground level), and fresh
rock profile show compliance with the concrete aggregate specification in all but one subtest.
The laboratory testing undertaken to date has only been applicable to concrete aggregates. It
would be expected, based on previous experiences with similar materials, that the following
products could also be produced from this proposed quarry:
Road pavement materials as specified in RTA Specifications 3051 and 3052.
Sealing aggregates
Filter material aggregates
It should also be noted that when crushing rock cores in a laboratory jaw crusher, the crushed
particles are often very flaky and do not represent accurately the overall quality of the material
due to the shape of the crushed particles. The situation is easily rectified in an actual
quarrying situation where the rock is crushed by the appropriate sized equipment.
Given the proportion of weathered material in the profile, it is recommended that a full suite of
laboratory tests be carried out during the quarry design investigation to assess the aggregate
properties in relation to current RTA specifications and AS2758.1 - 1985 "Part 1 - Concrete
I /J Douglas Partners
Geotectrnics - Environment- Groundwater
I Aggregates". The full suite of testing will be required to provide the selection of the final quarry
design in respect to preferred excavation sequence, crushing plant selection, material pre-
treatment or blending requirements and environmental aspects, that is, extending the level of
I confidence to that required for design and operation after development consent is in place.
The full suite of testing for concrete aggregate recommended will also form a necessary part of
the quality assurance aspect for the initial marketing and sale of product. Similarly, testing in
I regard to RTA specifications for road aggregates, will permit marketing of by-products from the
winning of concrete aggregates.
I It is understood that the content of iron sulphide has resulted in potential for acid leachate in
some quarry sources within the region.
The potential for acid generation was indicated by two samples from a 1 m section in one bore.
I The remaining tested materials indicated acid neutral/sing capacity, which has the potential to
neutral/se acidic drainage.
Development of a hard rock quarry within the proposed limits (Drawing 1) will potentially result
I in excavation (above the adjacent valley floor alluvium levels) of up to 30 m and 35 m in the
northern and southern ridges, respectively. Additional depths of free draining excavation (to
I approximately 711 m (AHD) at the eastern margin of the proposed quarry area) could be
achieved by providing engineering works to control the flow path of the existing creek and the
I grading of the quarry floor towards the eastern margin of the quarry site, at approximately
700 m (AHD). Excavations to these levels will intersect varying combinations of soils,
weathered and fresh rock profiles
I
It is anticipated that excavation of the residual, colluvial and alluvial profiles could be readily
I achieved using conventional earthmoving equipment.
Observations of slopes in existing gullies and material types indicate that slopes excavated in
the alluvium and colluvium to a depth of 4 m at 1.5H:1V would generally provide stable long
term slopes, but would be subject to nil-erosion if not provided with surface protection. If
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rJ
erodible (and potentially water charged) sands are intersected as encountered in Bore 4 (5.9 -
8.8 m), reassessment of stability conditions would be required.
The excavatability of the rock mass is best assessed by prospective quarry contractors, having
regard to their own equipment and expertise, and the information provided in this report,
particularly the bore data and seismic refraction results. On the current evidence however, it
would appear that drill and blast techniques will be required for deeper sections of the slightly
weathered and the fresh rock profile. The moderately and slightly weathered, high to very high
strength rock profile, typified in cores by closely spaced fracturing, and seismic velocities up to
2000 m/s, is anticipated to be rippable using heavy bulldozers (D9L or D10 Class), although
the required production rates and economics of ripping versus the cost of blasting will need to
be considered.
It is anticipated that quarry development will involve a series of benches with intervening face
heights of the order of 10 - 15 m. It/s understood that the benches above RL745 would be
7.5 m in height.
The stability of faces and overall slopes at this site will largely be governed by the orientation of
bedding planes in respect to excavated faces, particularly in the weathered profile where clay
filled joints and extremely to highly weathered seams have been intersected by drilling. Care
would be required when operating in the mid and upper levels of the proposed Northern Ridge
Quarry, where observed bedding strikes parallel to subparallel to the ridge alignment and dips
south to southwest (i.e. into any excavation) at angles of 30° to 66°.
In general, the high water losses encountered during investigation suggest well drained slopes
with consequent beneficial effect on overall stability. The joint openness should, however, be
considered when determining blast design.
A preliminary resource assessment for the hornfels in both the Southern Ridge Quarry and
Northern Ridge Quarry has been undertaken using the results of Bores 1, 2, 3 and 5 and
relevant sections of seismic traverses. These investigation methods are considered to have
intersected a significant sample of the bedrock profile as a consequence of the variably dipping
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I strata (100 - 87°), and orientation of seismic traverses generally perpendicular to strike. The
volume/tonnage assessment has been prepared assuming:
I . an average 2 m depth of stripping (soil and highly weathered rock interpreted as seismic
velocity <1000 mIs), noting that this layer varies from less than I m to locally as deep as
I 5 m (Bore 2 and sections of Traverse 3) for the proposed quarry areas thus resulting in
stripping volumes of approximately 289 200 m3 and 71 200 m3, respectively, for the
southern and northern ridges.
I Quarry Level
(m AHD)
Southern Ridge
Quarry (t)
Northern Ridge
Quarry (t)
I 760 - 745
745 - 730
200 000
1 400 000
--
300 000
Ll 730-715
715-700
2750000
3150000
800000
800000
The current investigation indicates that the most prospective areas for initial development in
I fresh, very high to extremely high strength rock are within the Southern Ridge Quarry in the
vicinity of Bores 1 and 2 (although Traverse 6 and topographic features suggest a deeply
I weathered zone between the two bore sites), and the lower slopes of the Northern Ridge
Quarry in the vicinity of Bore 5.
I Elsewhere, within the Southern Ridge Quarry, Bore 3 and Traverses 1 & 2 indicate a deep (to
>12 m), moderately weathered banded highly and extremely weathered profile, probably
related to north-south trending faulting, at the eastern extent of the southern ridge. Some of
this material may only be suitable for use as road base.
It is recommended that at least one trial excavation be carried out into the intermediate
velocity, moderately to slightly weathered profile to recover bulk samples for crushing and
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subsequent aggregate testing. Determination of the quality of this material which constitutes a
significant proportion of the total reserve is considered necessary prior to detailed quarry
design so as to determine requirements for selective working, crushing and requirements
blending of the total quarry product. This additional testing will also enable confirmation of the
waste factor.
It is anticipated that this work would most suitably be carried out after the quarry is approved as
would the testing of the entire range of concrete and road aggregate as required by the
relevant Australian and PTA Standards.
It is further recommended that the trial excavation be carried out using a heavy bulldozer (D9
class or greater) to better assess the economics of ripping at the site. Selection and loading of
appropriate bulk samples would preferably be carried out by a hydraulic excavator (with
hydraulic hammer available on site).
It is suggested that suitable locations for sampling would be in the area adjacent to Bore 1 and
on the mid level of the hillslope north of Bore 2.
7. CONCLUDING REMARKS
We reconfirm that in our opinion, the scope of work designed and carried out to date is
adequate to provide a sufficient level of confidence that the site is suitable for the development
of a hard rock quarry for concrete aggregates. Testing carried out has indicated that both the
moderately to slightly weathered rock profile (which is described as overburden in the supplied
submission), and the underlying fresh rock provides materials meeting concrete aggregate
requirements. The results, together with company based experience, further indicate that the
upper section of the weathering profile can reasonably be expected to provide road base
materials.
G RWilson / J C Braybrooke
Senior Associate Principal
I GLOSSARY
I PARTICLE DENSITY:
The particle density, or relative density of aggregate is employed in concrete mix
design, concrete yield checks, assessment of minimum concrete density, compaction
I and void content of hardened concrete.
WA TER ABSORPTION:
An indirect measure of permeability of an aggregate, which can be related to other
I aggregate.
FLAKINESS:
I Flakiness Index is a measure of the weight-percentage of particles in a minimum
specified sample, whose least dimension is less than 0.6 times the mean dimension.
I Flakiness of a coarse aggregate may affect the flexural strength, durability, workability
and mobility of concrete.
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
n
Li
I
I
I
a
APPENDIX A
I Classification
Undrained
Shear Strength kPa
disturbance caused by the excavation.
I Loose
Medium dense
Dense
5-1
10-30
30-50
2-5
5-15
15-25
Continuous Spiral Flight Augers - the hole is
advanced using 90-115 mm diameter continuous spiral
Very dense greater than 50 greater than 25 flight augers which are withdrawn at intervals to allow
sampling or in-situ testing. This is a relatively economical in 50 mm diameter thin walled sample tubes in clays. In
means of drilling in clays and in sands above the water such circumstances, the test results are shown on the
table. Samples are returned to the surface, or may be borelogs in brackets.
collected after withdrawal of the auger flights, but they are
very disturbed and may be contaminated. Information from
the drilling (as distinct from specific sampling by SPTs or Cone Penetrometer Testing and Interpretation
undisturbed samples) is of relatively lower reliability, due Cone penetrometer testing (sometimes referred to as
to remoulding, contamination or softening of samples by Dutch cone abbreviated as CPT) described in this report
ground water. has been carried out using an electrical friction cone
penetrometer. The test is described in Australian Standard
Non-core Rotary Drilling - the hole is advanced by 1289, Test F4.1.
a rotary bit, with water being pumped down the drill rods In the tests, a 35 mm diameter rod with a cone tipped
and returned up the annulus, carrying the drill cuttings. end is pushed continuously into the soil, the reaction being
Only major changes in stratification can be determined provided by a specially designed truck or rig which is fitted
from the cuttings, together with some information from feel' with an hydraulic ram system. Measurements are made
and rate of penetration. of the end bearing resistance on the cone and the friction
resistance on a separate 130 mm long sleeve, immediately
Rotary Mud Drilling - similar to rotary drilling, but using behind the cone. Transducers in the tip of the assembly
drilling mud as a circulating fluid. The mud tends to mask are connected by electrical wires passing through the
the cuttings and reliable identification is again only possible centre of the push rods to an amplifier and recorder unit
from separate intact sampling (e.g. from SPT). mounted on the control truck.
As penetration occurs (at a rate of approximately 20 mm
Continuous Core Drilling - a continuous core sample per second) the information is output on continuous chart
is obtained using a diamond tipped core barrel, usually recorders. The plotted results given in this report have been
50 mm internal diameter. Provided full core recovery is traced from the original records.
achieved (which is not always possible in very weak rocks The information provided on the charts comprises:—
and granular soils), this technique provides a very reliable Cone resistance the actual end bearing force divided
(but relatively expensive) method of investigation. by the cross sectional area of the cone expressed
in MPa.
Sleeve friction - the frictional force on the sleeve divided
Standard Penetration Tests
by the surface area expressed in kPa.
Standard penetration tests are used mainly in non- Friction ratio - the ratio of sleeve friction to cone
cohesive soils, but occasionally also in cohesive soils as resistance, expressed in percent.
a means of determining density or strength and also of There are two scales available for measurement of cone
obtaining a relatively undisturbed sample. The test resistance. The lower (A) scale (0-5 MPa) is used in very
procedure is described in Australian Standard 1289, soft soils where increased sensitivity is required and is
"Methods of Testing Soils for Engineering Purposes" shown in the graphs as a dotted tine. The main (B) scale
Test F3.1. (0-50 MPa) is less sensitive and is shown as a full line.
The test is carried out in a borehole by driving a 50 mm The ratios of the sleeve resistance to cone resistance
diameter split sample tube under the impact of a 63 kg will vary with the type of soil encountered, with higher
hammer with a free fall of 760 mm. It is normal for the tube relative friction in clays than in sands. Friction ratios of
to be driven in three successive 150 mm increments and 10/6_20/6 are commonly encountered in sands and very
the 'N' value is taken as the number of blows for the last soft clays rising to 40/6-10% in stiff clays.
300 mm. In dense sands, very hard clays or weak rock, In sands, the relationship between cone resistance and
the full 450 mm penetration may not be practicable and SPT value is commonly in the range:—
the test is discontinued.
q (MPa) = (0.4 to 0.6) N (blows per 300 mm)
The test results are reported in the following form.
In the case where full penetration is obtained with In clays, the relationship between undrained shear
successive blow counts for each 150 mm of say 4, 6 strength and cone resistance is commonly in the range:—
and 7 blows qc (12 to 18) c
as 4,6,7 Interpretation of CPT values can also be made to allow
N = 13 estimation of modulus or compressibility values to allow
In a case where the test is discontinued short of full calculation of foundation settlements.
penetration, say after 15 blows for the first 150 mm and Inferred stratification as shown on the attached reports
30 blows for the next 40mm is assessed from the cone and friction traces and from
experience and information from nearby boreholes, etc.
as 15, 30/40 mm.
This information is presented for general guidance, but
The results of the tests can be related empirically to the must be regarded as being to some extent interpretive.
engineering properties of the soil. The test method provides a continuous profile of
Occasionally, the test method is used to obtain samples engineering properties, and where precise information on
H
H
I soil classification is required, direct drilling and sampling
may be preferable.
Wate- table levels.will vary from time to time with seasons
or recent prior weather changes. They may not be the
same at the time of construction as are indicated in the
I Hand Penetrometers
report.
The use of water or mud as a drilling fluid will mask any
ground water inflow. Water has to be blown out of the
Hand penetrometer tests are carried out by driving a
hole and drilling mud must first be washed out of the
I rod into the ground with a falling weight hammer and
measuring the blows for successive 150 mm increments
of penetration. Normally, there is a depth limitation of
hole if water observations are to be made.
More reliable measurements can be made by installing
standpipes which are read at intervals over several days,
1.2 m but this may be extended in certain conditions by
or perhaps weeks for low permeability soils. Piezometers,
J the use of extension rods.
Two, relatively similar tests are used.
Perth sand penetrometer - a 16 mm diameter flat
sealed in a particular stratum, may be advisable in low
permeability soils or where there may be interference from
a perched water table.
ended rod is driven with a 9 kg hammer, dropping
[1 600 mm (AS 1289, Test F 3.3). This test was developed
for testing the density of sands (originating in Perth) and
Engineering Reports
is mainly used in granular soils and filling.
Engineering reports are prepared by qualified personnel
I Cone penetrometer (sometimes known as the Scala
Penetrometer) - a 16 mm rod with a 20 mm diameter
cone end is driven with a 9 kg hammer dropping
and are based on the information obtained and on current
engineering standards of interpretation and analysis.
510 mm (AS 1289, Test F3.2). The test was developed Where the report has been prepared for a specific design
I Ground Water
Reproduction of Information for
Where ground water levels are measured in boreholes,
Contractual Purposes
I there are several potential problems:
In low permeability soils, ground water although present,
may enter the hole slowly, or perhaps not at all during
Attention is drawn to the document "Guidelines for the
Provision of Geotechnical Information in Tender
the time it is left open. Documents", published by the Institution of Engineers,
Site Inspection
The Company will always be pleased to provide
engineering inspection services for geotechnical aspects
of work to which this report is related. This could range
from a site visit to confirm that conditions exposed are as
expected, to full time engineering presence on site.
I
I AN ENGINEERING CLASSIFICATION OF SEDIMENTARY
ROCKS IN THE SYDNEY AREA
This classification system provides a standardized terminology for the engineering description of the sandstone and shales in the Sydney area,
but the terms and definitions may be used elsewhere when applicable.
I
Under this system rocks are classified by Rock Type. Degree of Weathering. Strength, Stratification Spacing, and Degree of Fracturing. These
- terms do not cover the full range of engineering properties. Descriptions of rock may also need to refer to other properties (e.g. durability,
abrasiveness, etc.) where these are relevant.
I
Definition
Rock Type
I Conglomerate:
Sandstone
More than 50% of the rock consists of gravel sized (greater than 2 mm) fragments.
More than 50% of the rock consists of sand sized (.06 to 2 mm) grains.
I Siltstone:
Claystone:
More than 50% of the rock consists of silt-sized (less than .06 mm) granular particles and the rock is not laminated
More than 50% of the rock consists of clay or sericitic material and the rock is not laminated.
I Shale More than 50% of the rock consists of silt or clay sized oarticles and the rock is laminated.
Rocks possessing characteristics of two groups are described by their predominant particle size with reference also to the minor constituents,
DEGREE OF WEATHERING
I —__Term Symbol
EW
Definition
Rock substance affected by weathering to the extent that the rock exhibits soil properties - i.e. it
Extremely
can be remoulded and can be classified according to the Unified Classification System, but the texture
I
Weathered
of the original rock is still evident.
Highly HW Rock substance affected by weathering to the extent that limonite staining or bleaching affects the
whole of the rock substance and other signs of chemical or physical decomposition are evident.
Weathered Porosity and strength may be increased or decreased compared to the fresh rock usually as a result
El MW
of iron leaching or deposition. The colour and strength of the original fresh rock substance is no
longer recognisable.
Rock substance affected by weathering to the extent that staining extends throughout the whole of
Moderately
Weathered the rock substance and the original colour of the fresh rock is no longer recognisable.
El Slightly
Weathered
SW Rock substance affected by weathering to the extent that partial staining or discolouration of the
rock substance usually by limonite has taken place. The colour and texture of the fresh rock is
recognisable.
I STRATIFICATION SPACING
Sepaiation of
I Term
Thinly laminated
Stratification Planes
<6 mm
I Laminated
20 mm to 60 mm
[i Medium bedded
Thickly bedded
0.2 m to 0.6 m
0.6 m to 2 m
I
ROCK STRENGTH
Rock strength is defined by the Point Load Strength Index (is 50) and refers to the strength of the rock substance in the direction normal to
the bedding. The test procedure is described by the international Society of Rock Mechanics (Reference).
Low: A piece of core 150 mm long x 50 mm dia. may be broken by hand and easily
scored with a knife. Sharp edges of core may be friable and break during handling.
0.3 7
Medium: A piece of core 150 mm long x 50 mm dia. can be broken by hand with considerable
difficulty. Readily scored with knife.
1 24
High: A piece of core 150 mm long x 50 mm dia. core cannot be broken by unaided
hands, can be slightly scratched or scored with knife.
3 70
Very A piece of core 150 mm long x 50 mm dia, may be broken readily with hand
High: held hammer. Cannot be scratched with pen knife.
10 240
Extremely A piece of core 150 mm long x 50 mm dia. is difficult to break with hand held
High: hammer. Rings when struck with a hammer.
The approximate unconfined compressive strength (qu) shown in the table is based on an assumed ratio to the point load index of 24:1.
This ratio may vary widely.
DEGREE OF FRACTURING
This classification applies to diamond drill cores and refers to the spacing of all types of natural fractures along which the core is discontinuous.
These include bedding plane partings, joints and other rock defects, but exclude known artificial fractures such as drilling breaks.
Fragmented: The core is comprised primarily of fragments of length less than 20 mm, and mostly of width less than
the core diameter.
Highly Core lengths are generally less than 20 mm - 40 mm with occasional fragments.
Fractured
Fractured. Core lengths are mainly 30 mm - 100 mm with occasional shorter and longer section.
Slightly Core lengths are generally 300mm —1000mm with occasional longer sections and occasional sections
Fractured: of 100mm - 300 mm.
REFERENCE
- international Society of Rock Mechanics, Commission on Standardisation of Laboratory and Field Tests, Suggested
Methods for Determining the Uniaxial Compressive Strength of Rock Materials and the Point Load Strength index,
Committee on Laboratory Tests Document No. 1. Final Draft October 1972.
Prepared by the Sydney Group of the Australian Geomechanics Society, January, 1975.
I GRAPHIC SYMBOLS FOR SOIL & ROCK
I SOIL SEDIMENTARY ROCK
I BITUMINOUS CONCRETE 0
p
BOULDER CONGLOMERATE
0 ° CONGLOMERATE
I CONCRETE 0
P CONGLOMERATIC SANDSTONE
TOPSOIL
I FILLING
SANDSTONE FINE GRAINED
I PEAT
SANDSTONE COARSE GRAINED
LAMINITE
SILTY CLAY
I MUDSTONE, CLAYSTONE, SHALE
SANDY CLAY
I SAND
LI- -1 QUARTZITE
SILTY SAND
I GRANITE
I COBBLES/BOULDERS P P
PORPHYRY
I TALUS
SEAMS
I SEAM
I t_ >10mm
ii SM P1 <10 mm
Douglas Partners
GeateChnics - Environment - Groundwa!er
-------------------
22W
;. -. 4 .,kLJ-'i : .L ' -,
OT : •.
.;
Mmik V.
f l
04
it,
l . -. ' . a
., .,.,
'• ..
I.. •-•f'. ,1
View looking south from crest of Northern Ridge across east-west trending central valley.
Approximate extent of Southern Ridge Quarry.
- 4
Oil- - ..
-
-
..
- .
—I
-' -.-
-
- -.-
- I
-i.- - - I-
' - -
View looking north over east-west tr3nding, alluvium-filled central valley to the area of the proposed
Northern Ridge Quarry and proposed initial processing area. View continues on Plate 4.
-
-
- --- --- •-----'--
- .r -.• 2
Ohm
-
.A1 - . ._/• -
-. -.
- .- . .•b •• .a, - -
-
-, AL
- 7 - ._ 44 -.
- •_i.•. —.;• 4 - - -
. -.- '- '4 ,.-. : -. • *t: _.. ._ .- •_:- --
S. - -... :. •*L.• . • ... $ At, I
View looking north towards southern extent tD proposed quarry (ridge line at car right photo).
Bore BQ2 marked in foreground.
I
I
I
APPENDIX B
I
L
I
I
I
I
I
L
I
_ -
I - -- - -
- -
."-- .-
--
I
r - - -
DJ DOUGLAS & PARTNERS PTY LTD.
PROP HARDROCK QUARRY- SUTTON
BORE I 408 NO 20322 OVEMBER 199.4
-
____________ -
L 11fjL *1- FA
TTL
---.--
T
16.00 -2100 M
TEST BORE REPORT BORE No: I
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322 DATE: 3 /11/94
PROJECT: PROPOSED HARDROCK QUARRY SURFACE LEVEL: 757.Om SHEET 1 OF 4
LOCATION: SUTTON NSW DIP OF HOLE: 90' AZIMUTH: -
Rock Fracture Sampng & In Situ Testg
I Depth
D_e_sc_r_ip_t_
of
Strata
io_n
_ en t h
S tri_ i,i
_ l_g_._
± B
sc_o_
- Bedg
D_i_
it_in_ui_
tie_s
3- Jont
_ -
Sp acing
In
(m) a
-
st
T_e_
ult_
_Re_s_
s
J = 1C)
Cornents
TOPSOIL -
light brown silty
I
I I I I I I I
soil lilt liii II ii
0.30 liii I 111111 ii ii
CLAY -
(CL) brown clay with
I
some ironstone gravel I
till I
I I I I I
111111
I I I I I ii
II ii
11111 liii ii I ii ii
11111 111111
I
ii Ii
11111 111111 I ii ii
liii I ii liii
ii
11111 111111 I
11111 111111
123 rlt 111111 - I
HORNFELS (BIOTITE
- i i . _.
i i i i
Ii
QUARTZITE) high strength, I II I I I I I I
. •.
I moderately weathered brown.
grey fine grained guartzite
with highly weathered bands
at average 1000mm spacing
11111
I
I I I
I
I
i i i
11111 I I I
ii i
I
I
111111
-.
i
. •,
i
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ii
I
I
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I
l.63m: 40mm highly
-' weathered
.73m: 10mm clay
II
I
C 100 52
I ............. .__ -
2
11111 111111 Ii
liii :.:. 111111 II
I 11111
11111
I
liii i I i I
:.:. 111111
-. i I
111111 I
III
I I i 2.55m: 370' 10am
I iII
II
I
C 100 18
iiI
clay tilled
Pill i
11111 111111
111111 I ii Ii
I iI iI II II '•
1 3
11111
II iI II iI
I iI iI I I
iIJill Ii
II I iI II II II
1.55m to 7.05
fractured core due
toJS-20 rough
planar Ironstalned
III III
I i
at average spacing
of 120mm 11 III
I .4
till
till ...111111
3.58m: 100mm, highly
weathered with clay
i I I iiI C 100 86
I Iii II .. I I I I ii
..liii
liii ii
I .. .. 111111
I I 4.46m: 50mm, highly
weathered
II
I
i
.1II
I
ii
ii
ii
III
till
11111
11111 111111 ii -
.5 11111 •. 111111
.. ... II ii
I liii
liii I ..
I I I ..I
111111
liii Ii
liii -...111111
I 5.45-6.15m: highly
weathered
iI
II I Ii
I
I ii
it
C 100 55
liii .. .. 111111 I Ii
I - below 6.15m very high
liii .. .. 111111
1•__l ii
strength, moderately to
slightly weathered
II ii
II .... liii iii ii Ii
Ii 11111 ii
II ii it
II ii
II ii .. 111111 II Ii
7 It II .... 111111
11111 i Ii
(liI ..111111((liii II H
ii
Ii
II I ..liii I 7.35, 8.15m: J.
50' ii Ii
II II C 100 85
II I .. I tilt
smooth planar I Ii it
PL
ii iI II Ii
ii ii
I ... II lilt
II ii
I IIII I
II
it
ii
II ii
.... -..liii
....
liii
liii
liii III
.lilt
II II
III
Ii ii
ii
ii
II
itIi
Ii
ii II Ii Ii
II ii
ii Ii -. liii I lilt
I
I 8.70
9.14
GRANITE -
medium strength,
highly weathered light yellow
fine grained granite >(
I CORE LOSS .19m
II
9.22 OUARTZITE -
very high Ii Ii
I strength, light grey quartzite
7C _____________________________________________________
: 9.5m: J, 70'
planar
, smooth Ii
Ii Ii
II J
C 94 79
ii II
9
GRANITE - medium to high
I I L31 Ii
strength, highly weathered
10.40
I ±
I I LI I
I I
HORNFELS (BIOTITE If
I I I I I
QUARTZITE) — ver'f high
I I I I
I
'ii I ii ii
strength,stightlyweathered
grey fine grained quartzite : 1 :: .. : ii C 94 79
I I I
iliUm: J, 70 I I
smooth planar I
ii
I lit I Ii ii
Ii I till I I ii ii
II I ..111111 I ii Ii
ii I ..111111 I II ii
It I ..111111 I ii ii
liii ..till Ii I II ii —
2
till ..111111 I Ii
12.25, 12.50111: J. 70 I I I
..111111 I ii
liii
—12.40rn: J. 50 I I I II
I iiI1
till ..111111
I ii II
11111 till it
I i1111
tilt ii
liii
• I
liii ii I
13
11111
.. liii Ii I
11111
ii
lIlt
it II ..111111 t
21.00 26.00 M
-I
0-3100M
TEST BORE REPORT
I CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322
BORE No: 1
DATE: 3/11/94
I Depth
Description
of
1 I U) l
a' 1
I tl l
Rock
Strength Discontinuities
B-Beddng J-Jont
Fracture
Spacing
m)
05
co
Sampng & In Situ Tesfrig
u.s
>. 00 oas
0
Test Results
&
l5 ir..4 - U.)
(m) S-Star O-DrBreak o_. w Corranents
- iuuAi
l'
Strata i J.) >-__.. U-U
I I I I I
OUARTZITE - Continued....
I II III I I Ii II
I I I I I tII
ii liii I
I I C 100 100
III II III I I II II
II I tIll
ii -. 11111
It
I
I -. 11111 I II Ii -
II Ii II II
11111 III I it
III I •• I liii
I I I I 21 .ttri J 65 I I
ii I I I I I
Ironstatned II
I 22
till
II
lii I .
11111 ..
111111
II Ii
111111
111111
till
I
I
I
I
I
it
ii
II
II
till . 111111 I II ii
lIlt . 111111 I II it
I lilt .
tIll
111111
111111
I . 111111
lull --
till. 111111
liii I -
111111
111111
I
i
t
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ii
It
II
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II
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C 100 100
tilt . 111111
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23 11111 .. - 111111 I it
11111 111111 I Ii It
11111 .. lilt II I II II
11111 - 111111 I It It
11111 -. .- 111111 I II It
Ill I . lilt Ii I II it
11111 .. Ill Ill I ii Ii
liii I .. Ill ill I ii It
I -24
11111 ..
11111 ..
It? it .. ..
Ill it __ _.
111111
111111
111111
111111
- I
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II
It
It
II
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II
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11111 .. .. 111111 I
11111 .. .. 111111 I It II
I 11111 .. ..
11111 _ ._
till
11111 ..
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liii II
111111
Ill Ill
111111
Ill Ill
24.7m: J, curved
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II
T
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it
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II
11111 _. ii
25 11111 _ Ill Iii I
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II lit
I I I I
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11111 _
.
11111
I I I I I I
t I I I I I
111111
111111
25.30, 25.60,
26.O5rn: J, 70
smooth planar
I
:
t
I
I
It
I
II
II
C 100 100
11111 111111 I II
11111 . 111111 II II
I 26
11111
11111
11111
liii I .
11111
111111
111111
111111
111111
111111
I
I
it
It
II It
II II
II ii
11111 - ill Ill Ii It - -
1111 lilt II I II Ii
11111 III Ill II Ii
I: 27
lIlt I
11111
11111
liii.
1111?
111111
lilt It
111111
111111
II III
i it ti
II It
II II
liii
II It
C 100 100
11111 liii ti II It
II I
I - 20mm quartz vein at 27.6m
lIlt I
11111
11111
-
III Itt
Ill Ill
lilt II
27.35. 27.70mm: J
70
I
II
II
II
Ii
C 100 86
11111 11111 t II
11111 lilt It II II
I -28
I t I I
I I I I
11111
I I I I
_
28.0m: J, 85
- :.
Ironstained
_
smooth planar.
i i t i
I I I I I I
I I I I I I
11111
"-28.32-30.80m: all
I I I I i t
II Ii
II I
It II
I t I
II I
defects along J, I I
I I I I I I 10-20 - planar II II
P 11111
11111
Itt It
111111
111111
lilt ii
till. 111111
till. 111111
I it ii
I II II
I II II
I II
11111 C 011001
I RIG: SCOUT
TYPE OF BORING: SOLID FLIGHT
DRILLER: COOPER
AUGER TO 125, THEN HO CORING
LOGGED: PATEL CASING HW TO 2.5
I REMARKS:
I B bulk sample
C core drilling
on Docket Denetiometer (kPa)
S standard penetration test
Ux x mm dia. tube
V Sheer Vane IkPal I Date:
dpo..__Douglas &
Partners
____ -. .- .. ...... .••_____________
0031,5OM
TEST BORE REPORT BORE No: 1
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322 OATE: 3/11/94
PROJECT: PROPOSED HAROROCK QUARRY SURFACE LEVEL: 757.Om SHEET 4 OF 4
DIP OF HOLE: 90 AZIMUTH: -
LOCATION: SUTTON NSW
Rock Fracture Sanipng & In Situ Testrg
I Depth
(iii)
Description
of
o
j
. it
.—t,-1
Strength
ti
tl
l
1>1±
Discontinuities
B - Beddg J - Jont
s-st-ear D-DrBreak 5 oQ
Spacing
(m) c.i
w
U
0
Test Results
Comments
Strata D öó _
I QUARTZITE - Continued....
It I
I
Ii
ii I
I
Ill
I
I
I
t
It
it
it
it
11111 t it 11 100 100
I 31:1.Bi:lri:J.TO'.
ii 111111 t it
11111
I I
I
-
I
i
i I
ii liii
111111
I I I I i
i
t
ii
ii
It
i
it
it
-32 II
II
111111 I
1
till I II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 tilt ii I ii
liii I ItlitI I ii II
I Ii It
111111
I It it
111111
I Ii II
tilt I lIt lIt
I II II
till I ill lIt
I
t II II
I I tilt ii
111111 t II II
33 ill II
Ill Ill I ii It
lilt I
I Il ii
It iii lit
I II Ii
iii ii t itt It
I II ii
itt I i tilt Ii
itt t t it Itt I i It
I
t II II
ii t It lilt ii
tilt I lilt il i 1 II
111111 I
11111
till I 111111
t II II
11111 liii II
.34 till I lilt II I ii
iii I t II tilt i ii it
i I It it
I
itt it it iii
I it Ii
itt it Iii iii
I It Ii
liii i liii ii
It It
iii lii I
Ill it
tilt i II till i Ii
t ii ii
ii II ill t
I il ii
iii Ill
I
till t
35
liii tilt Ii i It it
itt iii t it it
iii it
I II it
liii I 111111
I II II
itt ii 111111
i
I
Ill Ill ii
tilt I
iii Ii 11111 i I II
I it Ii
it iii till ii
I Ii ii
36 iii Ii tilt ii
I II Ii
iii ii lilt ii
I ii It
liii lilt it
t Ii II
tilt II iii t
tilt I liii It i ii
I iii Ii
liii t
liii It
till ii
t
i
Ii
ii
ii
it
I 37 liii
lilt I
liii t
liii t
11111
liii Ii
Iii ii
liii ii
I
t
t
II
II
it
Ii
It
Ii
I 38
I 39
11111
liii I
liii I
iii I
liii I
lilt ii
liii ii
liii II
111111
II till
I
i
I
t
t
II
II
II
ii
ii
Ii
It
Ii
II
II
I I
I
I
I
I
I
lilt ii
iii t il
lilt Ii
I
I
t
ii
ii
ii
Ii
it
ii
111111 t it II
I I
I A auger sample
B bulk sample
C core drilling
PL point load strength I (50)MPa
S standard penetration test
Ux x mm dia. tube
I dp D.J. Douglas & Partners
i oo oocket penetrometer (kPa) V Shear Vane (kPa) Oate:
J
TEST BORE REPORT BORE No: 2
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322 DATE: 14/11/94
I Depth
(ml
Description
of
Strata _
Strength
S—S
Discontinuities
eg
0—Oil Break
Spacing
(m) -
--
0 lest Re sult s
&
Cornents
- 11
I I I I
liii
I I
I
I
sandy clay III
11111 ii I I - I ii
I
11111 I II I ii
III
I
highly fractured yellow brown
grey niCaceoJs quartzite with
extremely weathered bands
to sub vertical
joints and deep
weathering along
i
down to 5 Un
-2
till i 111111
bedding partings
i i 48
I I
Ii C 100
ii
Ii
i
'liii Iii
'liii i
iiI
III
I
Ii
it
II
liii
liii -.
i ill
ill
ILl
uI
ill
i
I
I
I
II
II
I
II
II
ii
C 100 50
11111 -. ill Ili
I I ii
1`7 .3
32
III
III ii
[iii
-. iii
liii LI
JL...
I
I
I
I
ii
II
LOSS
1: X'' iiii:::::::tII:[I I C 60
CORE 0.4m
- 1i i i I I I 1i I 15
I.4
I
3.65 below 3.65rs: high strength
P[_(A)=3_SMPa
liii I .. -. Ii l I I Ii
II .. •. i ill i i ii
I 47 11111
ll x i il
11111 .. •. i iii iii Ii II iiii
< 1 CORE LOSS 0.38m
C 77 0
I -
5
below 5.1rn: moderately
weathered liii ..111111 I I II
III ..1111 ii II II iiii
liii
liii .. ..111111
111111 I I ii
I -6 I Ii
iiiii.. .... 111111
..111111
111111 Iii
II
IIi
Ii
ii
Iiiiii
ii .. ..
iii .. 111111
111111 iii C 100
11111 .. .. ill
11111 .- .. 111111
111111 Ii ii 32
6.75-6.90m: quartz
veins
- liii ii i i II
C 100 0 PL
below TOm: very high
strength (A)=4.2MPa
7.30-7.45m: quartz
liii
liii I liii
111111 Ii II Iiii C 100 0
I -9 liii I..--
I lill ii
: 8..85-9.75n:Iron
iiI
—below 8.85n:slightly
weathered with ironstained
joints, fractured to slightly
stained defects
along Bedding and
50-200mm spacin g
Ii I I
I
I f Ii I J. C 100 55
I
fractured grey micacecous
(biotite) quartzute
liii iiiII
15m: 75' rough
II IiiI Iii
I
planar
—O.65m: J, SV,Fe II I I II
111111
II
stained planar I ii
I RIG: SCOUT DRILLER: COOPER
TYPE OF BORING: SOLID FLIGHT AUGER TO 1.0m, THEN HO CORING
LOGGED: PATEL CASING: HW TO 1.5
CHECKED:
SAMPLING & IN SITU TESTING LEGEND
I A auger sample
B bulk sample
C core drilling
PL point load strength I (SO)-IRa
S standard penetration test
Ux x film dia. tube
5LA)
dp D.J. Douglas & Partners
nfr'I P) V Sheer V4n lPj I Oate:
12*00jj00 M
TEST BORE REPORT BORE No: 2
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PlY LTD PROJECT No: 20322 DATE: 14/11/94
PROJECT: PROPOSED HAROROCK QUARRY SURFACE LEVEL: 742.Om SHEET 2 OF 3
LOCATION: SUTTON NSW DIP OF HOLE: 90' AZIMUTH: —
-ci Rock Fracture Sampng&In Situ Testing
I Depth
(m)
Description
of
Strata : (5
ii
.i-4
Strength
'I
I_-4±
s - si
Discontinuities
B-Sedc6ng J-Jont
0-OrliBreak
Spacing
j5
(m)
0
-P-i.
uY
a,v
>, 0 I,)
'-
D
v
TestResults
&
Corwnents
J
It I I
liii
I I I
I ii
ii
I I I I I
JP
l05m: J. SV, Iron
tained, smooth
pO,anar
I 11111 .:
I I I I I
I I I I ••
I
I
.:
111111
I
I I I I
I I I I
.55-llBrn: bedding
detect at 60-80mm
spacing
-ll28m: J, 70
I II
II
i
ii
I
I C 100 55
11111 111111 II it
I
11111 111111 II II
liii .. 111111 II II
11111 '' 11111 II Ii
liii .. 111111 I I ii
liii .. 111111 ii
1111 .. Ii ill I II II
12 liii ii II ii
liii .. 111111 I Ii
E
ii
liii .. 111111 II ii
(ill I'•'' I 1111 II
liii .. 111111 II
II III Ii II
liii ..
III I I 11111
12.68iii: 6,10', 5riiiri
clay Iayer,Fe I ii
11111- 111111 oxidised I Ii II
I3 III . 111111 I II II
Ii
1111 .. 111111 I II
III .. .. 11111 I II II
II II
III ..
11111
111111
.. -. I liii
I
I Ii
I II C 100 95
11111 .. .. liii II I I II
11111 .. .. liii Ii I I II
I -14
11111
11111
11111
11111
11111
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
111111
111111
111111
I liii
11111
liii ii
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
II
Ii
Ii
Ii
II
Ii
11111 .. .. I I Ii
11111 .. .. hull 14_28rn:J.50.
I I I U I I
11111
11111
I I I I I
I I I I
.. .•
.. ..
. ..
.. •.
.
I I I I
111111
111111
I I I I I I
I I I I I I
rough planar
14.65m: J. To'
limonite veneer
I
I
I
II
Ii
II
ii
ii
I
I
I : :
11111
III I
11111 ..
11111
:.:. :
I liii
111111
11111
111111
: planar I
I
I
I
I
ii
II
II
II
II
ii
ii
Ii
11111 ':.':. 111111 I II II
11111 11111 I ii ii
[1 -16
11111
11111 -.
11111
11111
Iii I
111111
111111
lIliui
II iii
111111
I
I
I
I
I
II
II
II
Ii
II
ii
ii
ii
I Ii II C 100 90
11111 111111 ii
ii II 111111 I ii
Ii I .. 111111 I Ii Ii
I I I I I I I I I I 16_75m: 6,0'. 4rnnr II
II I ... 111111 I ii
I I I I I I I I I clay layer
-17 111111 III
* I II .. •. 111111 I II II
Ii .. .. liii ii I II II
II II 111111 I ii II
III II I ii II
I I I I I I I 755m J I II
70
II II
Ii ii 111111 smooth planar I Ii II
i I _
11111
I I I I I
111111
I I I I
111111
I 1825m: J, 50'
I
I
II II
II II
I
II II
I
I I I I I I
1111.11111
I i I I i
-. 11111 i
lS_OOnl: J. 70' . Fe
stained, rough
olanar I
:
ii ii
Fi
I RIG: SCOUT
TYPE OF BORING: SOLID FLIGHT
DRILLER: COOPER
AUGER TO 1.0m, THEN HO CORING
LOGGED: PATEL CASING: HW TO LB
1 A auger sample
B bulk sample
C core drilling
PL point load strength I (50)MPa
S standard penetration test
Ux x mm dia tube
______________
Oate:fI/
D.J. Douglas & Partners
cc pocket penetrometer (kea) V Shear Vane (kPa)
r- "_17.00 -20.85 M
TEST BORE REPORT
I CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322
BORE No: 2
DATE: 14/11/94
PROJECT PROPOSED HARDROCK QUARRY SURFACE LEVEL: 742.Om SHEET 3 OF 3
I I nrATTflN SUTTON NSW
C)
DIP OF HOLE: 90
Fracture
AZIMUTH: -
Sampling & In Situ Tesbng
o o Rock
Description Strength Discontinuities Spacing
I Depth
m)
of
Strata U
i
(0 l4I.)5l lr..J
B - Bedng
S-St-ear
-
O-OrBreak
()
°--
00
ii
-
---
CD
cr
Test Results
Conaiients
ii I I I I ii
OuARTZITE - conhnued 2O.l5rn:J,7O.
I
I I I I I Ii
ii smooth planar I I
I iii Ii ii c i cjo 100
lit ill I II ii
F;
20.8
I 21
TEST BORE DISCONTINUED
AT 20.55 t-IETRES I I
11111
I
liii
liii
I
I
Ill
lilt
I
ii
I
i
I
ii
ii
it
II
ii
ii
I 111111 I Ii it
liii liii I I It ii
I 22
lii
lit I
tilt
11111
I lii
I
11111
lii
Ii
iii
it
I
I
Ii
II
ii
Ii
it
it
Ii
ii
11111 111111 I ii ii
11111 111111 I ii
111111 I ii
11111
I Ii ii
11111 111111
I Ii Ii
11111 111111
I It it
11111 lii Ill
I it Ii
liii, till Ii
I Ii II
liii t 111111
t it
11111 iii,
23
I It I i I I I I Ii I
t
ii
II
It
ii
11111 iii Ill
I ii II
11111 111111
11111 trill i I
I
it
ii ii
11111 111111
I it it
11111 tilt It
I I it it
11111 It lilt
I II Ii
iii ii it I lit
I II ii
liii I liii ii
-24 tilt 1111 ii I It ii
I ii It
liii; 111111
I It Ii
11111 lilt ii
I It ii
trill till it
I
I Ii It
11111 111111
I Ii ii
liii I 111111
I ii It
11111 111111
I it it
11111 liii II
I It ii
11111 111111
I ii II
11111 111111
ii
-25 11111 111111 I ii
I ii It
I
11111 111111
I ii Ii
trill 111111
I Ii It
11111 liii,,
I II It
11111 111111
I It ii
11111 liii ii
I ii It
11111 lilt it
I Ii Ii
111111
11111
11111 111111 i Ii it
I I it ii
11111 111111
I Ii ii
-26 11111 lit I
I ii ii
11111 111111
I II it
trill liii Ii
I Ii ii
11111 III iii
I Ii Ii
till I till ii
I ii it
11111 111111
I II Ii
11111 lilt It
I II it
till; liii ii
I II ii
liii I lilt II
I ii II
11111 111111
27 1 liii 1 11111 1
till II I II II
11111
111111 I II ii
11111
111111 II ii
11111
111111 Ii it
11111
111111 ii ii
liii I
111111 ii It
II Iii
111111 Ii Ii
11111
II]
liii II ii ii
28 lilt I
ii ii
11111 111111
111111 I ii II
liii I
111111 I ii ii
iii Ii
till ii I II it
11111
111111 i ii ii
11111
11)11 111111 i ii ii
ii II
I
11111 liii it
111111 II II
11111
111111 Il ii
11111
111111 11 ii
till I
-29 11111 liii Ii I ii Ii
111111 I ii II
lilt I
111111 I ii it
11111
till; Ii ill i ii ii
I liii t
itt ii
11111
11111
11111
ill
lii
lii
ill
Itt
I
I
I
I
I
it
It
it
it
ii
I B bulk sample
C core drilling
on Docket penetrooetel lkFal
S standard penetration test
Ux a mm dia. tune
V Shear Vane (kpa)
I
irlitials:
oate:(jJ/')
dp D.J. Douglas & Partners
DJ DOUGLAS & PARTNERS PlY LTD
PROP HARDROCK QUARRY - SUIT ON
BORE 3 JOB NO 20322 NOVEMBER • 1994
••1.0O-6.00M
ir
,6.00•- ll.00M
TEST BORE REPORT
BORE No: 3
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322 DATE: 15/11/94
PROJECT: PROPOSED HARDROCK QUARRY SURFACE LEVEL: 723.Om SHEET 1 OF 2
LOCATION: SUTTON NSW DIP OF HOLE: 90' AZIMUTH: -
lit II ii II
II I a I Ii II
I IC
HORNFELS (BIOTTE CORE LOSS O.3m
13
OUARTZITE) - mediums
strength, highly weathered,
I
2O1[
><
yellowbrown.greybiotite lilt - liii
quartzite 1111 I 111111
highly hactured
I fragments to 1.7m
Ii II
i C 83 44
-2
11111 1111 Ii
I I I I I I 2.2, 2.5, 2.85m: J, [j
I I I I
j I
I I I I
I
I SV iron stained, :
i I
I - below 2.4rn: hign to very
high strength, moderately
I
I I
I
I
I
I
I . . I I I
I I I I
I I
I I
planar
lilt II I II
weathered, with highly
weathered and highly
fractured bands
-J 11111 . - 111111 I I II
t - lilt Ii
.3.15, 3 6rrr J. SV I I 11
11111 -
till 111111 I
11111 . . 111111
ii
I
J II C 100 23
1111 I ' - 111111 I I It
liii I .•.' 111111 I I Ii
11111 - IIIiil I I II
I 385, 4.70, 6.3m: J,
.4 I I I I . - I I I I I
111111
60' , rough planar i I
ill ii - - liii it I i Ii
I Ilui il i ii -
I -. liii ii I
liii ii I i Ii
III:it
56 "
CORE LOSS 0.50lir
" C 66 20
I -6
6.
x~
11' K
"I I , I 11
X
liii i ill ii ii
1 7.5, 7.75, 82. 8.7 x
i J, 70' , stepped or i C 100 65
rough planar
C 100 100
I 8_95-9.2rn:
- 9 I i i I i .- - - i
Iragrurer-ited
L
C 73 48
I
I Depth
(rn)
Description
of
Strata
IIO
.c Strength
-Iioi2
Discontinuities
_______ _________________
-F B - Bedding J - Jont
S -S 0 - Orl Break
Spacing
Ln
oQ
(m)
°
n
°
U ir
ö a
D
Z
Test Results
&
Comments
--
X
-
I
I I
QUARTZITE - continued I I I I I I
'II I I
I I I I I I I 10.28-10.40m: I II
104 fragmented
C 73 48
><
I I 1 1
CORELOSSO.6m
II
II
C 850
I 11.85
-12 12.0
below ll.56rn: extremely
weathered
__
I I I I I
... __
i
I I I I I I
11.56m: shear zone
II
ii
Ii
TEST BORE OISCONTtNUEO
AT12.OMETRES
I
I II II
11111 111111 I i
11111 III II I II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
I II II
-IS 11111 111111
ii
11111 111111 I II
11111 111111 I II II
i
111111 I II Ii
11111
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
I 1111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I Ii II
11111 111111 I II II
liii I 111111 I II II
-14 I Ii II
11111 111111
11111 111111 I II II
11111 lIt III I II II
I
11111 11111 I Ii II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II 1
11111 111111 I II II
-is I II II
I
11111 111111
11111 11111 I Ii II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I ii II
11111 111111 I Ii II
11111 111111 I II 11
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I Ii II
I 11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
-16 11111 111111 I II II
111111 I ii II
11111 111111 I It 11
11111 111111 I Ii II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
I
11111 111111 I II II
-18 11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
I -19
11111
11111
111.11
11111
11111
111111
lIlt!
111111
111111
111111
111111
I
I
I
I
I
I
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
II
11111
11111 111111 I II II
I 11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I I II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I I II
11111 111111 I I II
11111 111111 I I II
I A auger sample
B bulk sample
C core drilling
rn
PL point load strength I (5O)MPa
S standard penetration test
Ux x Inst die, tube
flPntrn' lPl V Shear Vanp lkPal
__________
Oate:t!!
d p D.J. Douglas & Partners
I TEST BORE REPORT BOREN4
PROJECT No: 20322 DATE: 11/11/94
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD
SURFACE LEVEL: 734.5m SHEET I OF 2
IPROJECT: PROPOSED HAROROCK QUARRY
DIP OF HOLE: 90 AZIMUTH: -
LOCATION: SUTTON NSW
Fracture Sanpng & In Situ Testrig
I,. I 1 0 Rock
Discontinuities Spacing
Description ci Strength
of
I
0)b0
In B - Bedg J - Joht In
(a) - ii) 5je
I Test Results
&
s—tear D — OrlBreak öci cn CJc Corrinents
— (a) trta S
TI
0—
Ii
Ii II
TOPSOIL - clark brown silty TI II
soil
SILT - (ML) dark brown silt
with ironstone gravel
IT II
II II
II A
I
MUDSTONE - very low
strength, extremely to highly 8.95-9.15 & t l II
9.5-9.75m:
weathered, highly fractured ii ii I I
I
extremely I
yellow brown mudstone I
weathered to clay IC 18810
II ii
I I
I Ii
- 9.75rn: highly weathered I II
I A auger sample
I B bulk sample
FL point load strength I (50)MPa
S standard penetration test
dpD.J. Douglas & Partners
C core drilling Dx x mm dia. tube
0-,l TI TI ik I I oate:lilU
TEST BORE REPORT
I CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322
BORE No:
DATE: 11/ 11/94
4
1 ' -
m) Test Results
of s -Bedng J-Jont
°
Oo oo
(m) a
(
S-S D-OBreak Conments
oo
113.10 MUDSTONE - continued...
I I
I
I
I I I\I I/I I
I - I
II
I I I I
V I I
l'5'l
I CORE LOSS 1.8m C 5 0
I
I I I I I I : : I
I I I I I
I i/tt I I II
Ill i\t
\i I
I
1/
N1\i
I ltI \ 1111 l'Ii I ii
lilt l\I
\
I
I I Ill I
I/I
I i\ II I l\ II Ii
\
II. I I I I I I I I I I I Ii
12 TEST BORE DISCONTINUED
ATII.9METRES
11111 111111 I Ii ii
11111 111111 I II
11111 111111 I II I
I II ii
11111 111111
111111 I II Ii
11111
I It Ii
11111 111111
111111 I ii Ii
11111
I Ii II
11111 111111
111111 I ii
-13 11111
i II II
11111 liii Ii
I II II
11111 111111
I II II
11111 liii II
111111 I II
lilt I
II ii
11111 111111
I II II
lilt I 111111
I Ii It
11111 111111
I Ii II
I
11111 liii t I
I It it
till I 111111
I II II
11111 111111
-14 I 111111 I II Ii
till
I II II
liii I 11111 t
liii II I II ii
liii I
I Ii II
liii I liii Ii
I Ii II
liii It III
I
I
liii Ii i II II
1111 I
i II II
11111 111111
111111 I ii ii
11111
111111 I Ii II
Ill II
I II It
11111 111111
-IS 111111 I II II
11111
I II II
it Ill it 1111
I
lIlt II I il II
11111
III ill I II II
11111
liii Ii I II II
11111
111111 I It 11
11111
I II II
11111 II ill I
111111 I II ii
11111
111111 I II Ii
11111
I II II
I
11111 111111
i II II
-16 liii I 111111
111111 I II II -
11111
111111 I II II
11111
111111 I Ii II
11111
111111 I II II
11111
111111 I II II
till I
111111 I II II
till I
111111 I II II
11111
I II II
11111 111111
I II II
Ill It Ill Ill
-17 11111 liii)! III)!
11111 111111 I it It
11111 111111 I II
Ii Ill 111111 I Ii II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
till I 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I It II
liii I 111111 I Ii II
III I 1111 I I II II
8
I 11111 111111 I II II
liii I liii II I II II
11111 111111 I II II
111111 I II Ii
11111
111111 I II Ii
11111
11111 ill III I II Ii
11111 111111 I II ii
I
11111 111111 II II
11111 liii II II
111111 I II II
11111
19 II II
11111 111111
II 111111 I I II
II Ill III
II III Ii I
I
I II Ill Ill
II 111111 I
II
II II I II I
II II 111111 I I
II II 111111 I I
CASING: HW TO 8.75m
I RIG: SCOUT DRILLER: COOPER LOGGED: PATEL
TYPE OF BORING: SF AUGER TO 5.5. ROTARY TO 5.5-8.75.THEN HO CORING
WATER OBSERVATIONS: NO FREE GROUNDWATER OBSERVED
REMARKS: W
I
- wash borIng sample (Rotary)
1ECKEO: I
SAMPLING & IN SITU TESTING LEGEND
A auger sample PL point loSd strength I (50)MPa
I
j inaias:
B bulk sample S standard penetration test
C core drilling Us x mm dla. tube dp D.J. Douglas & Partners
pp pocket penetrometer (kPa) V Shear Vane (kPa) _
D J DOUGLAS & PARTNERS PlY LTD
PROP HARDROCK QUARRY- SUTTON
BORE 5 JOB NO 20322 NOVEMBER 1994
-
TESTBORE REPORT BORE No: 5
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PlY LTD PROJECT No: 20322 DATE: 9 /11/94
PROJECT: PROPOSED HARDROCK QUARRY SURFACE LEVEL: 735.Om SHEET 1 OF 3
LOCATION: SUTTON NSW DIP OF HOLE: 90 AZIMUTH: -
- 0J 8' Rock 1 Fracture Samptng & In Situ Tesfrrg
Description strength Discontinuities Spacing
Depth _________ __________________ j
I of a '& se TestResults
t' B-8ed&g J-Jott .0-s U
0
054
(m) _ll-J O o >- cc
Strata S - Steac 0-Or8eak Cossnents
J >. - ' u_I CiC 018 (1) U CC
4—
CLAY - (OC) brown sandy. I
- I I I I I
I I I I I
gravelly clay I
I I
liii
I
I
I 9/
Ii
I
11111
Ill
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
II
ii
Il
9/
I
I I it ii
I I I 0 Ill, I II ii
liii
07o 111111
I
I
II
II it
III
lilt
) I 11111 I
I
II
ii
11111 111111 I Ii
I
Ii
.83 -
11111 $11111
-ri . I l.o.. -jim: rilgriiy
I Ii
I
ii --
HORNFELS (8I0TITE fractured due to I
I I I
QUARTZITE) - low strength,
Ii Ii Ii Ii Ii .. .... Ii II II I II II I
2 -. deep weathering
highly weathered, highly I I I I I I I I I along bedding and
fractured, yellow brown, grey
I I I I I I subvertical joints II I
nilcaceous quartzite I I I I I . 111111 I II ii
lilt
11111 -.. -.•. 111111I II I Ii C 100 0
11111 ii
II
II II
lilt,
11111 ,_ lilt, I II
11111 111111 Ii
.3 11111
11111 -. 111111
111111
I II
I I II
11111 111111 I ii -
I IIII II
- below 3.3m me0ium strength -- II Iliii I I ii Ii
moderately weathered with
some highly weathered bands
with low to medium strength 111111 I ii II
11111 II ii
I
downto7.Om
.4 11111 111111 II II Ii
11111 - 111111 ii II
111111 I ii ii
lit,!
11111 iii ill II It ii
liii i'• '' 111111 II Ii
liii .. 111111 C 100 87
I - below 5.Orn high strength
liii i i ..
ill
till ..
III I ..
111111
111111
III Ill
ill ii
ii
II
ii
ii
ii
ii
II
Ii
II
II
iron stained joints
11111 - 111111 II ii
LI
It
111111 Ii ii
lilt,
11111 - 111111 I Ii Ii
II
tilt.. 111111 I II
11111-.-- 111111 5.Tm:85' , Fe II [I
stained, smooth II II I
planar II IIiI ii
I -6 11111 -.
till ..
I I I I
11111 .. ..
111111
i
I I I I I I
II lilt
,t _cJ-7.trrl'J
60-70' , Fe stained
at 50-200mm
spacing
I ii II
ii
II Iii
C 94 0 FL (0)=2.9MPa
11111 -. ..
lIlt I I Ii
liii II lii
.. Ill! II Ii
ii
lilt
1111 .. till II I I II
7.4 1111 ..liii =
15 liii .. 111111 II
Ii
liii, .... .... 111111
11111 111111
ii
I
II
ill Iii
11111 -. -... 111111 I
Ii
-B 11111 .. ii C 100 0
I liltI .. .. ill
I I I I . . I I I I I I
it
8.3111: 3 66'
8.5m:J,65x3,Fe
II Ii
II I
I
11111
11111 .... .... 111111
141111
stained II II
II
I -9
11111
III ii
11111
11111
11111
.... ._..
.. .
111111
ill Ill
111111
111111
111111
I
I II
II
I
Ii
II
ii
ii
Ii C 100 93
9.35-9.70m: 20rsm thick I
I I IiiI
IIll _ i I I I I I
1 quartz vein
11111
11111
I I I I
..
_.
111111
111111
111111
I I I I I I 99m:j70Fe
I
I
I
II
I
I
I Depth
()
of
Strata
__________
&-
at t
ti
'F B-Bedding J-Jorit
i=-i±
S-St-ear D-flrBreak
-S "
(In)
itt
.
>
c,n1"
00
a
ave
a
Test Results
Corranents
I I I I I I I I I I
HORNFELS (BIOTtTE liii I
I i i i
11111
-
OUARTZITE) continued... :. I 10.30. 10.70, 11.35n1:
I I I I I I I
,
J. 70' Fe stained. I I
C 100 93
I I I smooth planar iI I
I I I 111111 I
ill Ii iii I I ii
I -ii
liii
iii
11111
I
ii
It
I
I
111111
I
' 111111
I
lIlt
I I
liii
Ii
I
I
ti
ill
It
Ii
c too ioo
—
1111 ...
It I I
Iii II till II
.. '• .
i .
I 12
lii
Iii
1111 ...
ill
ill I ...
III
I
..
I
Iii III
11111
ii
ill
Ii
I
It.. ...
11111
111111
I iii ...
111111 II ii IIIi
liii 111111
it
..
III
111111 1111 I II
liii
2.7
.IjE;:
3 13.0 l"I'1 130-13.10m: shear
ti
C 90
I __r_1_L -. 'zone
310-13.4Cm
closely ointed,
6070'
J,
ii
Ii
I3.40-14.20m: J,
I
I 14 11111
lit
11111
I . .. iii
ill I -... •. ill
I
lii ii
Ii
it it
lilt
60' , Fe stained
I
II iiii
I IiIi
IiIi
IiII
lit
iii ii
II iiII
I
it
till
100
I III IiI
11111 II I II iii
I I I Itt
14.85-15.15m: J, 70' t t
I I I ..
itt
tilt
I I I I I ii I I
tilt t
I fL(i)=5.7tlPa
it
-16 I i100It
C 10
ii .. II
..111111
lil t
liii
liii .. iii
it
ii
It
II iiiiIi iiii
It
11111
liii iII1i lilt it it
6
I
It
11111 11111
111111
till
ii Iiii
11111
11111 -. 111111I
iii I
it
IIII it
liii I II 1 it
iiII
liii . .. 111111
111111 II Ii ii
11111 Ii .. iii III
it
I 11111
lit
11111
11111
liii .
-. •... 111111
111111
-. .. 111111
111111
II iiII iiIi
II iiIi Ii
FlII
RIG: SCOUT DRILLER: COOPER LOGGED: PATEL CASING:
I
TYPE OF BORING:
WATER OBSERVATIONS: NO FREE GROUNDWATER OBSERVED
REMARKS:
CHECKED: I
SAMPLING & IN SITU TESTING LEGEND
1
I
I
21.00-25,30M
I
I
H
I
I
I
I
I
I TEST BORE REPORT BORE No: 5
CLIENT: TIOCLIFF PTY LTD PROJECT No: 20322 DATE: 9 /11/94
I Depth
(m)
Description
of
Strata
E
-
'
!:
Strength
_________
'i ',.f
I
Discontinuities
B-Beddg
5-Stear 0-0r Break
Spacing
(m)
- lfl 08
) 00 b_
cu
(J)
>. 0
e
0
TestResults
-20--- -4--I- - I -
I
HOHNFELb (BLO lIE
OUARTZITE)-contlnUed... ii
ii c 100 100
I it I
ii II I I Ii
III III I I ii
III liii I II I
--
I
II 11111 Ii
liii I I I II
1 11111
II
I
liii
I -.
liii
till
liii
lilt
I Ii
II
II
II
-22
II I . II I II
I 11111
11111
till
II -
.
.
.
-.
1111
111111
111111
11111
111111
111111
I
I
II
II
ii
II
II
II I
C 100 100
I II I
I:
11111 111111
11111 . 111111 I II
I II
23 iii
.
.. 111111
I II
till 111111
11111.. liii II I Ii
till . 111111 I II
II
11111.. hull I
. 111111 I Ii
Ii
I
I
11111 .. 111111
11111 .. 111111 I II
.. 111111 I Ti
11111
11111 .. 111111 I Ii I -
11111 .. .. 111111 I II
24 11111 .. .. 111111 I II
liii I .. .. 111111 I II
liii I .. .. 111111 I II
I 11111
11111
11111
11111
11111
11111
.. ..
.. -.
.. ..
.. ..
. •.
.. ..
111111
111111
liii II
liii II
111111
liii II
I II
I Ii
I Ii
I Ii
I II
I
C 100 100
ITIL IlliL.
I II II
I
2525.0 TEST BORE O[SCONTINUEO I I I I I I I I I I I
AT25.OMETRES III liii II I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 liii II I II Ii
lilt, 111111 I Ii Ii
liii I 111111 I II II
11111 liii II I II II
I 26
liii I
11111
liii
11111
liii I
111111
liii Ii
liii
liii II
liii II
I II II
I Ii II
I ii
I II Ii
I I Ii
I Ii II
liii I liii II
liii! liii II I II II
11111 liii II I II ii
11111 111111 I II II
liii I liii II I ii Ii
11111 111111 I ii II
11111 liii II I II II
'27 1111 111111 11111
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I II II
lull, ill Ill I II II
liii I lull, I I Ii II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I ii II
11111 111111 I II II
II Ii
I -28
11111
11111
liii I
iii II
liii I
11111
111111
111111
111111
lull Ii
liii II
111111
Ii Ii
II II
II II
Ii II
II Ii
11111 111111 Ii II
11
I
11111 111111
11111 lull Ii II Ii
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I ii II
-29 11111 lull II I II II
11111 111111 I II II
11111 111111 I Ii II
111111 I ii II
I 11111
11111
lull I
11111
11111
111111
Ii 1111
111111
111111
lull ii
I ii II
I II Ii
I II II
I II II
I Ii II
I II II
lull, liii ii
I RIG: SCOUT
TYPE OF BORING:
DRILLER: COOPER LOGGED: PATEL CASING:
I A auger sample
B bulk sample
C core drilling
PL point load strength I (50)Pa
S standard penetration test
Ux x mm dim, tube I
Oate:
dp D.J. Douglas & Partners
pppocket penetrometer (kPa) V Shear Vane (kPa)
I
I
I
I
I
r
I
I
I
I APPENDIX C
I Seismic Refraction Results
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
p
I
- - - - - - . y
rI
FTOPOSED QUARF] - TP EIE
-
Sli
•. • • S
• .- S S - S • S
: _. - -
5 ..
L. - .• S
-- I
- I
-- 4 -
S S
S
If
SI
.ip
ti
iS I
r 1
?11
. •i . .. i • ............I••
.
.,
_4 i-
U -•
••
I:.: s.':' 1:.: 1.i:2I:.i:I.:I;:C.I..:3S.:, i.':' 5.i:i.I: :_.i: E:.: E.: 1:.: 7..:' E:.: :.: :'.:' ::,I:I j.'..0 1 11.:' 11
--------------------
• ,c....
- r
- I
-"-H
.
-. L 3
r .......................................
- - ......
-
= -
E
r
T
.__.-.-.i --
- -i
-- I
------fr r---
II
o r 11 ir r1
r! ii II 1IIiI1_iI 111II
liii ' • 1I liii! 1' III jj
--------------------
-------------------
: :
P.ROPOS El) iABH SUTTOiI [i FS
ri I
-
I!
r - --- - -- •-
- 1
- -
H
-
I!
r
L
---------
- r
J
I --
I
- i
-- I
H
r j 4
+
['
I -r
7
CT
4 I
I
I I T
.1
t
r
I:
I
I
-------------------
-•. . S
- •
- --
S S
ict•
-+
r
t-4
- - T -- - - I
- - k
I --
_z3
-
H
. I.
....... t-
I I
i)
OR
ç
101 4ST
lilI
SOL
/ I
4o
N S N L.3. r I bk8p ) Fl ho1p
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
FCJFO5ED QL!t;FP'i 5JT[ON TRVE.RS
:t No I
=
1 -:fo.nco No 1 Totoi 1 IJ
MS ::-- rnt ;e
I
I
I
I
I
lj
-r
Ne W 1ue =
Function E di t I
Sreed No 2 Reference rio 2 Tot2.1 1'
E H 1,1 S H Ctr1±(Enter, E<Sp F5 F1--holp
Hot K#v
I
1
I
F
El-
I
lotal
F- 1.--• n .1
kIr :
8hctNo 2 4 5
2:7.5 5T:.5 77.5 102.5 127.5
IF ,
bEopnone x
50.O'[2.L.7 5.3 22.8 28.8 3C:
23. 4.5
25.7 8.4 15.5 24.3 3.0
4 i5(: 28.4 12.9 11.8 22.0 40
70. O 29.7 is. 2 9.2 20.0 32.
75.0 31.3 183 c: 17.5
:1
85.01 33.0 21.0 Q 11.3 2.0
90.034.9 240 11.0 8.0 24.0
25.8 14.1 5.9 22.0
100,011
i
I NTERP 5004. RES T-X 5004. SF
I Edit
I
I
I
I
-E#DEF FF:OF0SEU flHF 5U.TTUi' ri 4 sss
5hot No eL T. 4 5
T;hot x -19C 22 275 525 715
Bhot Z
2 C' D F, nO X
152 44 21) :io
so s,i 20
14C:
L
kj
1f
v1L'E =
I
Function Edit
No- V21u0 =
Spr2od (No 2 RoFoionco No 2 ToLo]. 2
Hot F H N S N Ct, IL± (Ento , Skbi: .' ES FI--hoip
i
I
I
I
I
I
1: --
• 5,C) 11j..:
I
=
1J2
lEtEiE-;flCO N: 1 ot.. I
Fl
:::::r : CL -1313
AX
1 L
29.13 25.0
20.9 15.2
75.01 313..2 30.5 313.0
25.2 7.13
so.o 38.3 25.9 32,4
27,13
21.3 29.2
30.0
7.2
15.1
8 85.0 40.0
90.0 42.13 113,9 28.0
33.0 17.4
I
1.1
95.0
100_0
43.2
42.7
12,2 24.3
2.4.0
3.2 22,0
i..0
2711
213.3
105. 7 4.1319.3
12 OL : .. INTEF1F 30013. RES T-X 30013.
I'J Vt I U2 =
FUflctlon
I
I
I
I
iN
Shot No I 2 4 5
Shot 77. :.tT'7. 5 1:27. :1. 52. 5 177. 5
no1: L
3 op ho r X
4
I1SOII
i
5, 54 :L::s
C.,
17.5
C7
:2.2
I
57.
-
I
-
I
Ij
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
l E;: HFIL:FOSE:D
I
I
IT Cl
I :
9UTT0Nfl:V±L /
in
7 G Cj
I 9.7 15.7 2.4
:3 85.0 31.5 23.1
90.01 33.0 24 13.2 13.. 6 4
10 so 35.7 2.: 15.3 9.7 24.0
100.Ot' 35.3 27.0 17.3 5.7 22.9
2 LOS. 0 37. C) 29.0 is. 4 5.7 21.0
I NTEF.:P:: 5007. RES T-
I
Function Edit
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
1
I APPENDIX D
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
RESULTS OF BULK DENSITY & WATER ABSORPTION
I
I MATERIAL Crushed Rock Cores
I Bore 1 Bore 1
SAMPLE NO.
Bore 1 Bore 2
AS 1141 TEST DETAILS
1 SECTION
_______________________
1.25-
8.7m
10.4-
16.0m
25.0-
31.5m
4.1-
10.0m
I Fine
Agg
Bulk Density (SDD)
Water Absorption
kg/rn'
%
- -
-
-
-
2562
2.6
I 6
Coarse
Agg
Bulk Density (Dry)
Bulk Density (SDD)
Water Absorption
kg/rn3
kg/rn'
2591
2637
1.8
2672
2681
0.3
2623
2632
0.3
2494
2549
2.2
I
TEST DETAILS Bore 2 Bore 5 Bore 5
I
AS 1141
SECTION 18.0- 5.0- 18.6-
_______________________ 20.85m 10.Om 25.0m
I 6
Coarse
Bulk Density (Dry)
Bulk Density (SDD)
kg/rn3
kg/rn3
2623
2648
2647
2685
2659
2678
Agg Water Absorption 0.9 1.4 0.7
I Remarks:
I
Client: Tiocliff Pty Ltd
I Project:
Location:
Proposed Hard Rock Quarry
Sutton
I Project No:
Report No:
20322
N94-41 1
Date Reported: 3.2.95
I
Authorities. Australia The testtsl
reported herein have been per•
formed in accordance with its terms
dp__D.J.Douglas & Partners
of regstration This doCumo,it shall
nil ripr inch
RESULTS OF SODIUM SULPHATE SOUNDNESS
1
1 Sample Details:
Fraction tested: mm
Bore 5
37.5
5.0- 10.Om
-26.5 -19.0 -13.2 9.5
+13.2 +9.5 +4.75
I Individual percentage loss:
+26.5
0.02
+19.0
I.-
-
Sodium Sulphate Soundness
Overall weighted average loss:
0.45
Location: Sutton
Laboratory: Newcast'e
/
I coff EY
I. .
Cofley Partners international Pty Ltd
Cnijh Enin..cs
in th ia.nC*1
I lnco4-ço( aI&d ) Oan..ei'i
ClflClP
/ TICF PlY LTED
project:
ASSESSMENT OF ROCK CORE FOR CONCTETE AGGREGATE
location
CANBERRA AREA data: 26-4-89 jodno: SL30 16/i
kg/rn
4 unit mass
bulkden1Y kg/rn3 >2.100
5 bulk density and aser
srpuon of fine ag'greg.ate bulk density (S.S.D.) l(g/rn
pton S 2.6
bulk density kg/rn _____________ 2710 >2 . 100
6 bulk density and water
absoptian of coarse a.qregate bulk density (S.S.D] k9/m3 in
absorption
75.0 mm
seve anaLysis
n 0 00 53.0 mm
0 0 (0 (0 C C C 0 (0 (00 0
-: -: C1 rc 375 mm
o o d — .- C4 r, r.
26.5mm 100 100
19.0 mm 96 - pp
___________________
13.2mm -
I I
9.50mm 3]. 25 - 55
__________________________
a
I 6.70 mm 22 -
I 4.75mm 17 0 -
2.36mm
I
1.12mm 5
m 3
300pm 3
150pm 2
___________
- 75 pm
5 31 light particles
C
32 frialsle particles
3-3 day a te st
34 og.anic imçurites other than sugar _-
20mm Graded
remks Specification as per Sieve Analysis: AS27581-1985 Tablel
Aggregate A.S. Limits, Los Angeles Value - as per ASI14I.123 - 1980 Table I
WERA L
cOIJRCES
I
re: Results Of Samples From Proposed Sutton Hard Rock Quarry
I
Er-ed are the results of ter drill core segments from two bores for the proposed Sutton Hard Rock Quarry
.ed from R. W. CORKERY & CO. PTY LTD. for the determination of NAPP (Nett Acid Producing
r
I- ..entiaD.
I
The results are given in the foUowing table:
I
Electric-at
Carbonate Tota NAPPA
Field Laboratory pH conductivity ToI
(16 Hr pSicm 250 Carbon Carbon Sulphur (Equv.%
0cnation Registration
BOREHOLE I
20 I0-06 01 -0.1
26.0 -26.25 rn E95/9786 9.70 fo.o
-
27.0 27.lSrn E9519787 955 20 0.45 0.05 <0.01 -1.0
BOREHOLE 2
20.10-20.25m 519791 9.10 25 - 0.08 _0.03
J
I
63613622 R. U. CORXERY & CO 177 P@3 MAY 16 '96 21:21
'(TUE)12J2'95 15:46 /NO,3080769268 P. 3
.
I METHOD
Each segment was jaw crushed using a Braun Chipmunk Jaw Crusher and then reduced
I to less than 2mm diameter using a t3ico Piat? Pulverizer. This sample was used for water
leaching tests. A subsample (30 g). taken from the less than 2mm material, was finely
crushed to less than 100 micron using a chrome-steel ring grinder This sample was used
for the determination of sulphur, carbonate carbon, and total carbon
Total sulphur was determined using AustralIan Standard Method AS1 038 Part 63.3,
utilising a Leco Model SC32 Automatic Sulphur DeterrninatOr. This method detennines
I total sulphur and does not distinguish between sulphate and pyritic species. Total carbon
was determined using a Leco Model WR12 Automatic Total Carbon Determinator. Total
carbon concentratiOn values were converted to equivalent carbon dioxide values.
'Carbonate carbon was also determined, using the Leco Model WRI2 Automatic Total
Carbon DeterrninatOt- This was done by treating a subsample of rock sample with 1:1
hydrochloric acid, drying, then measuring the total carbon content. The difference in the
I carbon values represented the amount of organic carbon
present in the original sample.
..r the leach tests, electrical conductivity, and pH, values were determined in a water,
extract of each sample (1 : 5; 20g: 1 OOmL water) using the minus 2mm sample which
was gently turned end on end for 16 hours. The samples were exposed to air several
times during the determination to ensure oxygen was available for suiphide oxidation. The
I results for these tests are gIven in the table below.
' Electrical conductivity and p1-I measurement methods were based on:
APHA Methods
Australian Standard A32300.1.6-1989. Methods for Chemical Testing for the Dairying
Industry. Method 1-6: General methods and principles - Determination of pH.
Standard Methods for Examination of Water and WasteWate(. 18th Edition 1992, Part
251 OB Electrical ConductiVIty
Part 4500-H + -B pH value ElectrometrIc method
These measurements were made using a Metrohm 712 Conductometer and Radiometer
PHM 95 pHIlon meter respectively- Each instrument was equipped with automatic
temperature correction.
Ihe NAPP. also known as the acid-base account, is calculated from the total sulphur
rial
content and the nherent
i Acid Neutralising Capacity (ANC) of a mate.
ANC = total carbon (%CO2 ) x 2.27
ANC is calculated as:
Yours Sincerely.
'
I
Mr. Kerry Brooks
Program Manager
Environmental Chemistry Unit
Pac2of2
41
11** END OF DOCUMENT
I
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1
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I
1 APPENDIX E
I
Review of Laboratory Test Results
I - Operating Quarries
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
"I.'
/)] Douglas Partners
Douglas Partners Ply Ltd
ACN 053 980 117
96 Hermitage Road
West Ryde NSW2JJ4
POBox472
West Hyde NSW2114
Phone (02) 809 0666
Fax (02) 809 4095
LI GRW: pcg
Project 20322
20 May 1996
Dear Sirs
I
COMPARISON OF LABORATORY TEST RESULTS
SUTTON, HALL, MUGGA AND COO MA ROAD QUARRIES
I
1. INTRODUCTION
As requested, the results of laboratory testing of coarse aggregate samples derived from
I crushing of drill core from the proposed Tiocliff Sutton Quarry have been compared to the
results of testing of samples from the Boral Hall Quarry, Boral Mugga 1 Quarry and the CSR
Cooma Road Quarry.
I
2. TEST RESULTS
I Laboratory test results from the Boral and CSR quarries were designated as "annual testing"
and "compliance" tests respectively. Between seven and nine test standard test methods
(AS 1141, BS 812 and AS A77, which has been superseded by AS 1141) are presented for
1 each of the tested materials (see attached sheets).
. values for three size fractions (20 mm, 14 mm, 10 mm) sampled from the Mugga 1 Quarry
I on 8 August, 1995.
The material types were not shown on the test forms, but are understood to be 'dactite'.
Similarly, the CSR results from the Cooma Road Quarry comprised:
I values for three size fractions (20/14 mm, 10 mm and 7 mm) of "granite" sampled on 24
July and 22 August, 1995.
I values for three size fractions (20 mm, 14 mm and 10 mm) of "dacite" sampled on 27
February, 1996.
The test results shown in the following comparison are those included in the Douglas Partners
Pty Ltd report 230322 (dated 17 May 1996). These include testing of hornfels drill core from
within and immediately adjacent to the proposed quarry area, by both Douglas Partners and
earlier work by Coffey Partners International Pty Ltd.
3. COMMENTS
particle density (AS 1141.6.1), the Sutton test values range from marginally less to
marginally greater than the other three sources, the median test result being greater than
the Mugga material and equivalent to the Cooma Road "granite' and 'dacite'.
water absorption (AS 1141.6.1), the Sutton test values range from less than to in excess of
the other three sources, the median value being less than the Mugga material. One test
result from Sutton on a sample including near surface material (from 4 m) marginally
exceeds the specification limit (2%).
sodium sulphate soundness (AS 1141.24), the Sutton test values range from less than to
marginally in excess of the other three sources, the median value being less than those for
the other sources.
Los Angeles abrasion (AS 1141.23), the Sutton test values range from marginally less than
to greater than results from the Mugga material, the median results (note limited test
numbers) being slightly higher (19% vs 17%). No values were available for the Hall and
Cooma Road materials.
Flakiness Index (AS 1141.15), the two Sutton test values from material produced in a
laboratory crusher (which generally does not have the sizing capacity of a production
crusher) fell within the range of the two available results from the Hall and Mugga materials.
Particle Grading (AS 1141.11), the nominal 20mm aggregate produced from Sutton
material in a laboratory crusher indicated deviation from the specification in the 4.75 mm
and 2.36 mm size ranges. Minor deviation from the specification in the 19 mm size range
was noted in both Hall and Cooma Road (Dacite) results.
I 3
Douglas Partners
Geoterhnics . E,wironment Groundwater
In summary, the comparison of the equivalent test methods for the varying materials from the
four locations indicates that the proposed Sutton quarry could on the basis of median test
values be expected to produce coarse concrete aggregate:
I
equivalent to or of higher particle density than the Mugga and Hall samples.
. with lower sodium sulphate values than the other three sources.
I
with approximately equivalent Los Angeles abrasion values to the Hall quarry samples.
. with equivalent or better flakiness index than Mugga or Hall quarry samples.
I
Similarly, on the basis of lower bound values, a producing Sutton quarry with the benefits of
Yours faithfully
DOUGLAS PARTNERS PlY LTD
Reviewed by:
ATTACH:
I
I
I
I
I
I
COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF LABORATORY TESTING OF COARSE AGGREGATES
- - - - - - w1ft - - - - - - - - - - -
I
I BORAL CONCRETE_& QUARRIES
I Li
Materijda Testing & Environmental Services
Boral Resourcei (NSW) Pty. Ltd.
I A.C.N. 000758607
Greystanes Rd (P0 Box 42)
Wentworthvlfle NSW 2145 Aust.ra1i
I Teleph one: (02) 688 9901 Faealmile (02) 688 9813
Registratfon No: 547
CUENT Boral Country - ACI' - Hall Quarry FILE NO: 19/94
I PROJECT: Quality Control . Annual Full Test
PRODUCr; 20mm Conr.te Aggregate
IST METhOD:
ASI 141 - Sampling and testing aggcegates
I
B5812 - Testing Aggregates
AS A77 - Aggregates for Concretc
SPECIFiCATION: AS275&1 - 1985- Concrete Aggregates
I
Laboratory sample No: 3591
iDate sampled 15.6.94
I Test Method Test Sp.<. Result
AS1 141.11 % Passing A.S.Sicve
2&5mm 100 100
I 19.0mm 85-100 79
13.2mm . 25
9.5mm 0.20 7
6.7mm 3
I 4.75mm 0-5 3
2.36mm - 2
1 AS1141.12
1.18mm
0-2
I
0.6
AS1I4I.13 Material finer than 2 micron (%) Max. 1.0 N/A
I
AS114Ii4 Mia-shapcn particles (%)
Rabo2l 21
Ratio 3:1. Max. 10 3
I
BSSI.2
SccrJ.05.1 Flakiness Index (%) 32
I Scct.105.2 Elongation Index (%) 18
I AS A71-1957 was superseded by AS1141 in 1914. Uoweve.r, due to requests for apparcut density
results, the AS A?7 procedure is used to calculate the apparent density.
i
BORAL CONCRETE & QUARRIES
61
Materlale Testing & Env1ronmenta1 8ervcea
Boral Raotarou (NSW) Pty. Ltd.
A.C.N. 00076a 607
Greystanu Rd (P0 Box 42)
Wantworthville NSW 2145 Auatralia
Telephone: (02) 688 9901 Facairnila (02) 688 9813
RIchard Bawer
AtifhOrlSod
06 Zo 9_ S.IiI No.4j4-O44J$--
I
I
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I
CANBERRA LABORATORY
P 0 BOX 193 C1nt COOMA ROAD - Compliance
I FYSH\MCK 2609
TEL 2801436 Source:COOMA ROAD QUARRY
FAX.: 2804839 Descripion:20/14 (ranite
I Nata Regstration No. 462
__ __________________________
Report No:A243195
SmpIe NoA243J95
Date:24 July 1995
Smp3 Date: 717195
TEST METhOD I - OERJPTlON - TEST REOt 1ATON
I AS 1141.11 mm
26.5mm
-
100
19.0mm 92
I 13.2mm
9.5mm
55
15
6.7mm I
-
I 4.75mm
2.36mm
0.5
-
AS 1141.12 MATERIAL FINER THAN 75 urn 0.1
I AS 1141.4 - UNIT MASS-COMPACTED
UNITMASS-LOOSE -
1392
1485
AS 1141.6 BULK DENSITY-DRY 2632
I BULK DENSITY-WET
WATER ABSORPTION
242
10.4
AS 114124 SODIUM SULPHATE SOUNDNESS
0.003
I -26.5 +19
-19+13.2
-13.2+9.6
0.02
0.03
-9.5+4.75 0.02
I AS 1141.14
TOTAL WEIGHTED % LOSS
PARTIGLL SHAPE 21
BY PROPORTIONAL CAUPER 3:1
0.1
14
2
AVAERAGE LEAST DIMENSION 8.5
I AS 1141.21
I
I le
AUTHORISED SIGNATORY ......... .................................
. HATA ENDO&SED DOCUMENT
I-. doct may be rpidwd
I
/ •
r I vfl.
PP 1003 - - COARSE pGO RZPOF&
11,
V.
---- -.
- '
CANBERRA LABORATORY I
P 0 BOX 193 I Client COOMA ROAD Compitance
-
FYSHWCK 2609 1
TEL: 2801436 [&urte:COOMA ROAD QUARRY
FAX 280439 [Descriptiort:10 Granite
Nata Rgtra€on No. 462 Report No:B243i95 D3te:22 Au9ust 1995
Sample No:B243195 Jsampie t)at 7I7/5
TEST M OD DESCRIP11ON '1EST RESULT SPECIFlCA1ON
AS1141.11 mm -
26.5mm -
19.0 mm -
13.2 mm 100
9.5mm 97
6.7mm 33
- 4.75mm 3
2.36mm
1.15mm
,~ 1141,12
S
FA ATERIAL FINER THAN 75 urn 0.3
1141.4 UNIT MASS-COMPACTED - 1409
UNIT MASS-LOOSE 1323
AS 1141.6 BULK DENSITY-DRY 2621
BULK DENSITY-WET 2634
WATER ABSORPTION 0.5
AS 1141.24 SODIUM SULPHATE SOUNDNESS
-19+13.2 -
-13.2+9.5 -
-95.475 0.12
TOTALWEIGNTED%LOSS 0.1
4S1141.14 - PARTICLE SNAPS 2:1 -
...
AUTHORSED $lNATORY:
I
I CANBERRA LABORATORY
P 0 BOX 193
IVSHWICK 2609
alent COOMA ROAD - Compliance
AS 1141.11 mm -
26.5mm -
190mm -
132mm 100
9.5mm 100
I 6.7mm 91
a
AS 114112
AS 1141.4
4.75mm
2.36mm
1.18mm
MATERIAL FINER THAN 75 um
UNIT MASS-COMPACTED -
29
2
LS
Ci
1396
i __________
I AS 1141.6 BULKDENSflY-DRY
BULK DENSITY-WET
WATER ABSORPTION
2623
2637
0.5
AS 1141 24 SODIUM SULPI-tATESOUNDNESS
I 26.5+19 -
-9.544.75 0.11
I AS 1141.14
-4.75+2.36
TOTAL WEIGHTED % LOSS
PARTICLE SHAPE 2:1
0.08
02
-
BY PROPORTIONAL CAIJ PER 3:1 -
I AS 1141.21 AVAERAGE LEAST DIMENSION -
[1 31— - --:
I
AUTHORISED SIGNATORY:f..
I RP iøa - - CA0^A& 9 AOC RE SD DOCUMENI
I
CANBERRA LABORATORY
P 0 BOX 193 C'ient COOMA ROAD - Cop1nce
FYSI-VViCK 2&0O
TEL: 2801436 SourcCOOMA ROAD OUARRY
FAX 2804839 DescriptiQn.20mmD
Nata Rgitrtioc No. 4€2 RepotNoA262/95 Dte:7 February 1996
Sample NoA262195 J
Sarnpl€ Date: 2517/9
TEST MErHODfl DESCRIPTION sPEcóN -
AS 114111 mm -
26.5mm 100
10mm 84
13.2mm 27
6.7mm
4.75mm
4
1
05
-
I
- .36mm 0,5
AS114112
1.18mm
MATER04-FLNERTh.AN76um 103
I
AS 1141.4 UNIT MASS-COMPACTED ISIB
--
AS 1141.6
- UNIT MASS-LOOSE
BULK DENSIfl'-DRY
BULK OENSITY-WET
1363
2695
2707
I
W4,TERABSORPTION 0.5
AS 1141.24 SODIUM SULPHATE SOUNDNESS
-26.5+19 0.007
I
-19 13.2 0.008
-132 +95
TOTAL WEIGHTED % LOSS
0.04
0.1 I
AS 1141.14 - PAR11 OLE SHAPE 2:1 — 16
AS 114121
BY PROPORTIONAL
- ,- ---
CALIPER 3:1
AVAERAGE LEAST DIMENSiON
2
10.2
.- -
I
I
1
AUThORISED .SIGc'4AT(')RY
I
I CANBERRA LABORATORY
P 0 BOX 193 C1tIt COOMA ROAD Compliance
I FYSHW1CK 2609
TEL 2801436 Source:COOMA ROAD QUARRY
Description:lOmtn Dacite -
PAX 2804539
Report No:C262J5 Dat27 February 1996
I Nta Registration No. 462
I AS 1141.11 mm
26.5mm
-
100
100
-
19.0mm
106 --
I 13.2mni
______________ 9.5mm
67nm
9
42
4.75mm - 6
I 2.36mm
1.18mm
03
-
0.4
AS114I.12 MATERIALEINERTHAN75Vm
I AS 11414
AS 1141.6
UNIT MASS-COMPACTED
UNIT MASS-LOOSE
BULK C)NSI1Y-DRY -.
1427
1326
2599
BULK DENSITY-WET 261
I AS 1141.24
WATER ABSORPTiON
SODIUM SULPHATE SOUNDNESS
0.7
I -4.75+2.36
0.3
PARTICLESHAPE 2:1 -
I AS1141.14
AS 1141.21 -
BY PROPORTIONAL CALIPER 3:1
AVAERAGELEASTDIMENON
-
4.6
I
I
AUThORISED SiGNATORY'
I RP 1003 - 2/96 - COARSE AGG REPORT NATA ENDORSED DOCUMENT
Tki (ac.m-nw m*y w be repro.èocd
omept tk 1.J.
I
I
CANBERRA LABORATORY
PU BOX 19 Client COOMA ROAD - CompInc
FYSH\MCK 2609
TEL: 2801436 SouOOMA ROAD QUARRY
FAX 204839 [sthpbor:14mm Dacte
Nata Regi,traticn No. 4Q Report !'3o:8262J95 Date:27 February 1996
Sarn N 8262195 J Sarnpe Dte:2S17/95
TEST METHOD J DESCfPTION TEST RESULT - SPECIFICATION
ASII4tI1 mm -
265mm -
19.0mm 100
13.2mm 98
- 9.5mm 44 - --
_________ 6.7mm 3 --
________________ 4.75mm 1
2.36mm -
1.18mm -
AS 1141.12 - MATERIALFINERTHAN75Um - 03
AS 1141 ,4 UNIT MAS-COMPACTD
-- UNIT MASS-LOOSE 11328
AS 1141.6 BULK DENSITY-DRY 2625
BULK DENSITY-WET 2639
WATER ABS6RP11ON - 05
AS 1141-22 WET/DRY STRENGTH VARIATION -... . -. -"----
DRY STRENGTH -
WET STRENGTH (SSD) -
VARIATI0N6 -
AS 1141.14 PART1CL.E SHAPE 2:1 18
BY PROPORTIONAL CALiPER 3:1 3
AS 1141.21 1 AVAERAGE LEAST DIMENSION 6.9
_•.••_4 :iL:__
AUTHORISED SIGMATORY
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
[1
I
_
U S
GRANOOIORITE
oINT SET
I / ft ORIENTATIONS 30 BEDDING & oi
\ \_
STRtXE & DIP OF VE)IS & FAUUS
- UNORY RPRCX.
fLET1
) ) —?---- BOUNDARY INFRD
ore
+
7
Majo quart2 +
0
~\ /
Q
/ p 82 INSERT A .
665
+ / I 70 6
0
Fn
8 as
84
Oreint
Aq
105
to
swlered
bore
B Q1Om
71. l
• -..
_ 730-
730
SEISMIC TRAVERSE 1 & 2
LEGEND
771/2
AUCNMENT
1/2
-720
FA VELLX CLAY
!IE1
71
710 oT POIVE WITH DA4cZ ON TRAVERSE
REFRACTOR DFRN
1100
00 1700 REFRACTOR DERTH (INTERPOLATED)
1450
-1550 LAAL VELCM OWE
20
—700
550 1700
-S SEISIAIC WLOCff
-S
RI.
730-
221/2
SEISMIC TRAVERSE 3
/2 BORE 3
2300
0! 1800
700-
700
690_
680 L
I 680
I I I I I I I I I
o 10 20 30 40 50 60 79 80 90 100 10
- - - - - - M M M - - - - - - - - - - -
————-— as as as M m m — —, — — — — — —
140
730
720
710
700
690
LEGEND
91. 1/2
102
S9SMTC TRAVERSE 4
OIAY
77 1 /1
HORNFMS
3000
0
70
OtSTMcE ON TRAVERSE (m)
SEISMIC TRAVERSE 6
750
i02
1750
-22 255m Scemd 1400 -6.1-11w
771n +
Sw
VH
1150 2800
FS
2500
420
1550
------------------------
r
31 :400 2400
2400
0
II) LU LU 4u Ou 60 70 80 90 100 110 150 160 170 180 I
LEGEND
CLAY
NO-CORE
HORNFELS
GRANTE
liRE:
- - - - - - .1mmm MMMMMM - - -