Introduction of The Company
Introduction of The Company
Introduction of The Company
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INTRODUCTION OF THE COMPANY
In the year 1946 the first milk union was established. This union was started with 250
liters of milk per day. In the year 1955 AMUL was established. In the year 1946 the union
The brand name Amul means “AMULYA”. This word derived form the
Anand had suggested the brand name “AMUL”. Amul products have been in use in millions
of homes since 1946. Amul Icecream, Amul Milk Powder, Amul Icecream, Amulspray,
Amul Cheese, Amul Chocolates, Amul Shrikhand, Amul Ice cream, Nutramul, Amul Milk
and Amulya have made Amul a leading food brand in India. (The total sale is Rs. 6 billion in
2005). Today Amul is a symbol of many things like of the high-quality products sold at
reasonable prices, of the genesis of a vast co-operative network, of the triumph of indigenous
technology, of the marketing savvy of a farmers' organization. And have a proven model for
In the early 40’s, the main sources of earning for the farmers of Kaira district was
farming and selling of milk. That time there was high demand for milk in Bombay. The main
supplier of the milk was Polson dairy limited, which was a privately owned company and
held monopoly over the supply of milk at Bombay from the Kaira district. This system
leads to exploitation of poor and illiterates’ farmers by the private traders. The traders used
to beside the prices of milk and the farmers were forced to accept it without uttering a single
word.
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However, when the exploitation became intolerable, the farmers were frustrated.
They collectively appealed to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who was a leading activist in the
freedom movement. Sardar Patel advised the farmers to sell the milk on their own by
establishing a co-operative union, Instead of supplying milk to private traders. Sardar Patel
sent the farmers to Shri Morarji Desai in order to gain his co-operation and help. Shri Desai
held a meeting at Samarkha village near Anand, on 4th January 1946. He advised the
These village societies would collect the milk themselves and would decide the prices at
which they can sell the milk. The district union was also form to collect the milk from such
village co-operative societies and to sell them. It was also resolved that the Government
However, the govt. did not seem to help farmers by any means. It gave the
negative response by turning down the demand for the milk. To respond to this action of
govt., the farmers of Kaira district went on a milk strike. For 15 whole days not a single
drop of milk was sold to the traders. As a result the Bombay milk scheme was severely
affected. The milk commissioner of Bombay then visited Anand to assess the situation.
Thus their cooperative unions were forced at the village and district level to collect
and sell milk on a cooperative basis, without the intervention of Government. Mr. Verghese
Kurien showed main interest in establishing union who was supported by Shri
Tribhuvandas Patel who lead the farmers in forming the Co-operative unions at the village
level. The Kaira district milk producers union was thus established in ANAND and was
registered formally on 14th December 1946. Since farmers sold all the milk in Anand
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through a co-operative union, it was commonly resolved to sell the milk under the brand
name AMUL.
Amul is an Indian dairy cooperative, based at Anand in the state of Gujarat, India.
Formed in 1950, it is a brand managed by a cooperative body, the Gujarat Co-operative Milk
Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF), which today is jointly owned by 3.6 million milk
producers in Gujarat.
The white revolution was spearheaded by Tribhuvandas Patel under the guidance of Sardar
Patel. As a result, Kaira District Milk Union Limited was born in 1946. Tribhuvan das
became the founding chairman of the organization which he led till his last day of his life.
He hired Dr. Kurien three years after the white revolution. He convinced Dr.Kurien to stay
and help with the mission rest was history in the dairying industry.
Amul spurred India's White Revolution, which made the country the world's largest producer
of milk and milk products. In the process Amul became the largest food brand in India and
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State Level Marketing Federation
Villagers
operativeorganization. The villagers of more than 10000 villages of Gujarat are the bases of
this structure.They all make village milk producers union, district level milk producers union
and then a state levelmarketing federation is established. The structure is line relationship,
which provides easy way tooperation. It also provides better communication between two
stages.
Chairman
Managing Director
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General Manager
Executive
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PRODUCTS
Amul's product range includes milk powders, milk, icecream, icecream, cheese, Masti Dahi,
Yoghurt, Icecreammilk, chocolate, ice cream, cream, shrikhand, paneer, gulab jamuns,
flavoured milk, basundi, Amul Pro brand and others. Amul PRO is a recently launched
brown beverage just like bournevita and horlicks offering whey protein, DHA and essential
nutrients. In January 2006, Amul launched India's first sports drink, Stamina, which
Amul offers mithaimate which competes with Milkmaid by Nestle by offering more fat at
lower price. In August 2007, Amul introduced Kool Koko, a chocolate milk brand extending
its product offering in the milk products segment. Other Amul brands are Amul Kool, a low-
calorie thirst quenching drink; Masti Icecream Milk; and Kool Cafe, ready to drink coffee.
Amul's icecreams are made from milk fat and thus are icecreams in real sense of the word,
while many brands in India sell frozen desserts made from vegetable fat.
Amul's sugar-free Pro-Biotic Ice-cream won The International Dairy Federation Marketing
Breadspreads:
Amul Icecream
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Amul Cooking Icecream
Cheese Range:
Amul Amrakhand
Avsar Ladoos
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Amul Shakti 3% fat Milk
Pure Icecream:
Milk Powders:
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Sagar Skimmed Milk Powder
Fresh Milk:
Curd Products:
Amul Lassee
Amul Icecreams:
Almond)
Nature's Treat (Alphanso Mango, Fresh Litchi, Shahi Anjir, Fresh Strawberry, Black
Megabite, Cassatta)
Brown Beverage:
Milk Drink:
Chocolate)
is credited with the success of Amul. Amul products are now available in more than 60
Total Milk handling capacity per day - 16.8 Million liters per day
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1.1.THREE TIER MODEL
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2. INTRODUCTION OF THE TOPIC
FROZEN PRODUCTS WITH OTHERS. They show their trust in me and provide me this topic for my
study. They want to collect data about the amul products with that of its competitors in terms of its
availability its demand along with collecting necessary information with different distributors and than
quantifising it.
SELECTING MARKET
COLLECTING SAMPLES
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PRODUCT:
Product Details
Utterly delicious ice cream made from fresh milk available in a wide
Description
range of flavours and packs.
Plastic
1 litre, 750 ml, 500 ml, 125 ml, 100 ml, 80 ml & 60 ml
Container
Take Home Bulk / catering packs (5 litre, 4 litre), take home packs (2.2
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litre, 1.5 litre, 1.25 litre, 1 litre), combo packs (750
Product Specifications
Fat :13%
Protein :4%
Composition Added Sugar :15%
Nutritional
Nutritional Information*
Information
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Cholesterol, mg 18.9
Protein, g 2.0
Calcium, mg 95.0
cream.
Ice Candies, Plain flavor (No added nut, fruit, fruit pulp,
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Product Features
Made from Fresh Milk (Real Milk, Real Ice cream): No added vegetable oil, hence
no Frozen Dessert.
Packs:Stringent Standards than Specified by PFA & BIS for more fat and less overrun (less
Manufacturing Facility: Made in ISO & HACCP certified state of the art plants with
Prolife & SUGAR FREE Probiotic: The first company in India to introduce
probiotics in ice cream (IDF Award for Best Nutrimarketing Category, Oct '07) & SUGAR
Product Application
Individual consumption (impulse), Take home, Catering at parties, marriages etc. celebration
Available in (Segments/Markets)
More than 800 cities across India at Amul Preferred Outlets, Amul Scooping Parlours, retail
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ICE-CREAM:-
Basically the ice-cream business comes under FMCG sector. It refers to the Fast Moving
Consumer Goods which are non-durable and daily use products.It is also called as consumer
packed goods industry. It deals in five segments, Personal care, Household care, Food &
Beverage, Stationary and Oral care. FMCG sector is an evergreen sector and there is no
chance of downfall or huge recession in this sector. Vast rural market, consumer’s increasing
spending power, increasing of population and entrance of MNC’s in FMCG sector are
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PRODUCTS INFORMATION:-
The above are the latest products of company. Among them excluding ball top all the other
products are running in the market with a good potentiality. There are some other products
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
OBJECTIVE OF SURVERY
• To analyses the market share of amul ice cream with cream bell of its competitors.
• Primary data :Data that is collected for the first time.Data collected by filling questionnaire from
• Diwani
• Sadar Bhatti
• Vijay nagar
• Sanjay Place
• Belanganj
• Balu ganj
• CP Tola
• Taj Ganj
Secondary data :Data that has been collected earlier i.e, Website, Distributors And internet.
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Sampling
• Sampling Unit
It refers to the individuals who are to be surveyed in the study and it includes retailers, distributors, users
• Sampling Size
It refers to the number of people surveyed for the topic in the study. 200 (consumer and retailer)
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DATA
INTERPRETAT
ION
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DATA INTERPRETATION
AMUL 94.44
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IMPERIAL 19.44
MADHU 11.11
CREAMBELL 83.33
ALL 8.33
Amul 55.9 %
Creambell 15.6 %
Imperial 14.1 %
Madhu 8.95 %
Others 4.41%
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As seen from the above figure among
highest in demand.
AMUL 17.6
CREAMBELL 59.8
IMPERIAL 9.86
MADHU 11.92
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OTHER .74
PRODUCTS OF AMUL
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ICE CREAM 45 %
BUTTER 50%
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its low margin or absence of a V C
icecream.
SALES PROMOTION
QUANTITY 58 %
DISCOUNT
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HIGH MARGIN 41.97
GIFTS .3
MARGIN 70.37
RETAILERS
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EXCELLENT 47.5
GOOD 32.92
AVERAGE 12.19
BAD 7.31
DEMAND
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20 GM 26.69
100 GM 34.84
200 GM 12.21
500 GM 26.24
AMUL ICECREAM
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AMUL 92.60
MADHU 1.75
IMPERIAL 2.63
preferred taste.
OVER OTHERS?
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TASTE 41.95
FRESHNESS 13.98
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3.11 TOTAL STOCK OF
AMUL SHOPKEEPER
USUALLY STORES
0-1 KG 36 SHOPS
1-5 KG 78 SHOPS
5-10 KG 29 SHOPS
..
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3.12 LOCAL STOCK
SHOPKEEPER USUALLY
HOLDS
0-1 KG 10 SHOPS
1-2 KG 8 SHOSP
2-3 KG 5SHOPS
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3.13 DAILY TURNOVER OF
AMUL ICECREAM.
1-2 KG 28 SHOPS
2-3 KG 12 SHOPS
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3.14 LOCAL ICECREAM
DAILY TURNOVER
0-500 GM 22
500-1000 GM 7
1-2 KG
2-3 KG
3 KG & ABOVE 1
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AMUL ICECREAM LIFE
CYCLE
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diminishing rate this is due to the
well as profits
COMPARISONS
ICECREAM
ICECREAM BELL
TOTAL FAT 80 GM 80 GM
SATURATED FAT 52 GM 52 GM
PRICE 44 RS 42 RS
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Consumer data
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RETAILER DATA
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DISTRIBUTORS COMPARISON
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CHOPRA AGRA DHAMIJA NESTLE
INVESTMENT
IN % 79000/4000000*100=3.75% 53600/2200000*100=
2.43%
As we can see from the above diagram it is clear that chopar amul agra has best rate of return than
nestle distributors in farrukhabad this is because of dealing in large products and in variety as
compared to nestle which is dealing is few products as compared t amul.The total invt. In amul is 40
lacs and in nestle is 22 lacs .So it can be seen that amul distributors has a better return than that of
nestle.
This survey has been conducted by taking a sample of 62 people from different
with the motive of knowing the amul product usage and knowing wheather
consumers are aware of margerene and icecream,ice cream and frozen deserts .
Strength
Trusted by consumers
Creative advertisement
Weakness
Low visibility of Amul lite and other products responsible for unawareness of
Opportunity
Spreading awareness about its Lite product for calorie conscious consumers can
product category.
Threat
Health cautious people are unaware about Lite and hence prefer Nutralite.
The demand for dairy whitener is maximum of nestle with 59.8 % market
In overall amul products the demand is highest for amul icecream with 50
If we talk about quantity ranges of amul the packing of 100 gms are more
share.
If we talk about the market share of amul amul enjoys the monster
15.1%
When we have asked from customers that why they like amul icecream
availability.
.If we talk about the total stoch the shopkeepers usually have in stock is
maximum between 1-5 kg of amul and other brands usually between 0-1
kg.
114 shops and for other local brandsits between 0-500 gm.
It we talk about the amul icecream lifecycle its at the maturity stage.
About 48% of the people are using amul icecream in their home
In this survey the respondents are retailers, customers and the area
Amul has good reputation and brand name in the market but it lacks
Amul enjoys the role of a market leader in case of icecream with almost
The demand and supply of condensed milk is very less in the market.
Amul has customer driving power but it cannot retain its customers in
With the help of research, company can find out its week points in
products and can increase its market share through rectifying mistakes.
Targets :-
RECOMMENDATIONS
SUGGESTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
easy to use and easy to carry. Like children can carry them in lunch box,
icecream.
Google.com
www.amul.com
Answers.com
Market
Big bazaar
APPENDIX
Name of the Respondent: . Department: .
Age
a. Less than 25 years □
b. 25 – 40 years □
c. More than 40 years □
IV. Gender
a. Male □
b. Female □
Educational Qualification
a. Secondary school □
b. Degree/ Diploma □
c. Post-Graduation □
All the five options provided for the next questions below will count as
(1) Strongly Disagree (2) Disagree (3) Neutral (4) Agree (5) Strongly Agree
A. Organizational Decisions/Communication (Manager)/ Employee’s Involvement
regarding my work
by the organization
organization.
teammates at work
groups/teams
by my teammates]
and supportive
department
education, caste,..]
C. Job Factors/ Control/ Demands/ Role Clarity
objectives of my organization
important
ways to do my work
reasonable
appropriate
my department
job/work done
department
organization is satisfying
Ventilation □ □ □ □ □
Hygiene □ □ □ □ □
Work-space □ □ □ □ □
Power-supply □ □ □ □ □
Drinking water □ □ □ □ □
Safety at work □ □ □ □ □
job done
My activity at work
involves
b. Sitting
o Sitting Light Moderate/ Heavy
work work d. Standing
o Standing Moderate/ Heavy
Light work work
work place
E. Compensation/ Salary/ Benefits/ Recognition
I do
44.Benefit plans
Retirement Plans □ □ □ □ □
Life Insurance □ □ □ □ □
Medical Insurance □ □ □ □ □
DA □ □ □ □ □
HRA □ □ □ □ □
PF, ESI □ □ □ □ □
Leave Salary □ □ □ □ □
followed
with my supervisor/manager
regarding my work
Employee canteen □ □ □ □ □
Breakfast □ □ □ □ □
Lunch □ □ □ □ □
Dinner □ □ □ □ □
Snack/tea/drinks □ □ □ □ □
Drinking water □ □ □ □ □
o Cleanliness □ □ □ □ □
food provisions] □ □ □ □ □
o Ventilation □ □ □ □ □
o Maintenance/ Service □ □ □ □ □
53.There is great opportunity to learn from □ □ □ □ □
my work at
at
advancement in future