Physics FLP 5

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PHYSICS FINAL FLP

1. Random error occurs when repeated measurements of quantity under the same
conditions gives?
A) Equal values
B) Increasing values
C) Nothing
D) Decreasing values

ANS:

When the values of repeated measurements increase random error produced


2. An airplane flies 400m due north and flies 300m south and flies 1200 upwards. The net
displacement is
A) 1500m
B) 1200m
C) 900m
D) 700m

ANS:

As discussed in FLP 1
3. The range of projectile at 30 degrees is R30=R60 and at 60 degrees is R
A) R30 =R60
B) R30 =2R60
C) 2R30 =R60
D) R30 =R60 If initial velocities are same

ANS:

R = u^2 sin 2 x/ g
4. A body is rolling down an incline plane. If the rotational K.E. of the body is 40% of its
translational K.E. then the body is
A) ring
B) Cylinder
C) solid sphere
D) hollow sphere

ANS:
5. A body of 2 kg has an initial speed 5 ms-1. A force is acting on it for some time in the direction
of motion. The F-t graph is shown in the figure. The final speed of the body is:

A) 9.25 m/s.
B) 5 m/s
C) 14.25 m/s
D) 4.25 m/s

ANS:

6. For which of the followings pair of angles, the dot product of two vectors is equal to the
one half of the product of magnitudes of two vectors?
A) 60° and 120°
B) 60° and 240°
C) 60° and 300°
D) None of these’

ANS:

if a and b are the vectors and Ais the angle between them. Then dot product of a and b is

a.b = ab cos A

Cos A =1/2

A. = 60° or π /3 radians.

7. The kinetic energy of a projectile at the highest point of its path is found to
be 3/4th of its initial kinetic energy. If the body is projected from the ground, the
angle of projection is (in degrees)
A) 0
B) 30
C) 60
D) 45

ANS:
8. If the K.E. of a body is increased by 44%, its momentum will increase by
A) 20 %
B) 22 %
C) 2 %
D) 120 %

ANS:

9. For a given material the Young's modulus is 2.4 times that of rigidity modulus. What is
its poison’s ratio?
A) 2.4
B) 1.2
C) 0.4
D) 0.2
ANS:
10. The increase in periodic time of a simple pendulum executing S.H.M. is …………. when
its length is increased by 21%.
A) 42 %
B) 10%
C) 11%
D) 21%

ANS:
11. A second pendulum is mounted in a rocket. Its period of oscillation will decrease when
rocket is:
A) Moving up with uniform velocity
B) Moving up with uniform acceleration
C) Moving down with uniform acceleration
D) Moving in a geostationary orbit

ANS:

12. A uniform meter rule of mass 100g supported by a pivot at the 40 cm mark and a string at the
100 cm mark the string passes around a friction less pulley and carries a mass of 20 g as
shown in diagram. At which mark on the rule must a 50g mass be suspended so that the rule
balances?

A) 4 cm
B) 36 cm
C) 96 cm
D) 44 cm
ANS:
13. A The graph of position - time shown in the figure for a particle is not possible because

A) velocity cannot have two values on one time


B) Displacement cannot have two values at one time
C) Acceleration cannot have two values at one time
D) A, B and C are true
ANS:
At point p, we get two values of displacement which is not possible.
Also slope at p i.e. (dx / dt) are of two different values. i.e. velocity has two
values which is not possible. Same for acceleration.

14. The tension in a wire is decreased by 19%, then the percentage decrease in frequency will
be
A) 19%
B) 0.19%
C) 10%.
D) None

ANS:

15. If a lens is cut into two equal parts than its focal length becomes
A) f/3
B) F
C) 2f.
D) 3f/2

16. Boyle’s Law holds good for ideal gas in process called
A) Isobaric
B) Isochoric
C) Isothermal.
D) Adiabatic

17. A capacitor of capacitance C and has a charge Q and stores energy W if the charge
increases to 2Q than stored energy will be
A) w/4
B) 2w
C) w/2
D) 4W

18. If equal current flows through each of the resistors X, Y and Z, which one of the following
statements is not correct?

A) The resistors have equal resistance


B) The potential drop across each resistance is the same
C) Each resistor will dissipate same power
D) Removing X reduces the resistance of the circuit
19. Which of the following changes to a wire will double its resistance?
Area Length
A) double double
B) double halve
C) halve no change
D) halve halved

ANS: C
R = \rho L/A

20. A doubly charged ion is moving in a uniform magnetic field of flux density B in a circle
of radius r with speed v. What is the flux density, which would maintain a singly charged
ion of the same mass in the same circle of half the radius at the same speed
A) B/4
B) B/2
C) 4B
D) 2B

ANS:

21. The diagram shows how the emf of a simple generator varies with time. What is the
frequency and the maximum value of the emf?

Frequency Maximum emf


A) 200 Hz 2.0 V
B) 200 Hz 4.0 V
C) 400 Hz 2.0 V
D) 400 Hz 4.0 V

22. In the circuit shown, the frequency of the A.C. source is adjusted until the circuit is at
resonance. At this frequency, the reactance of the inductor is 1000 . The rms value of
potential difference across the inductor in volt is then

A) 0.05
B) 5
C) 50
D) 500

23. The loop area of the hysteresis curve is


A) greater for soft iron than for steel
B) greater for steel than for soft iron
C) equal for both steel and soft iron
D) zero for soft iron.

24. A What is the gain of amplifier?

A) 8
B) 9
C) 12
D) 10
25. Which of the following graphs represents the motion of a planet moving about the sun.

ANS: C

26. A radioactive sample with half-life of 1 month has activity 2. Its activity two months
earlier was
A) 1
B) 0.5
C) 4
D) 8
ANS:
27. In normal state of energy, the incident high energy photon will be
A) Stimulated
B) absorbed
C) emit X-rays
D) Cause laser production

28. The Volume of air increases by 5% in an adiabatic expansion. The percentage increase
in its Pressure will be
A) 5%
B) 6%
C) 7%
D) 8%
ANS:

29. What happens to the magnet as the iron core is inserted into the solenoid?

A) It moves towards solenoid and rotates through


B) It moves away from solenoid 180o
C) It moves towards the solenoid
D) It moves away from solenoid and rotates through 180o
ANS:
30. The neutron is assumed to be made of
A) One up quark and two down quarks.
B) Two up quarks and two down quarks.
C) Two up quarks and one down quark.
D) One up quark and one down quark.

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