Bài Tập Thực Hành Tiếng Anh 12 - Nguyễn Hữu Chấn

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ThS. NGUYEN HUU CHAN TENG ANH 12 AN NHA XUAT BAN GIAO DUC VIET NAM ThS. NGUYEN HUU CHAN BAI TAP THUC HANH TIENG ANH 12 NHA XUAT BAN GIAO DUC VIET NAM LOI NOI BAU Cuén séch Bai tap thy hanh Tiéng Anh 12 duge bién soan theo chung trinh ndi dung SGK Tiéng Anh 12. Muc dich gitip cdc em ty hoe, nghién cifu va nang cao ki€n thtic tiéng Anh cia minh mét cach higu qua. Cuén sdch nay duge viét theo 16 chi dé - bai hoc: Home Life, Cultural Diversity, Ways of Socialising, School Education System, Higher Education, Future Jobs, Economic Reforms, Life in the Future, Deserts, Endangered Species, Books, Water Sports, The 22™ SEA Games, International Organizations, Women in Society, va The Association of Southeast Asian Nations. Cac bai tap ctia mdi bai hoc dude thiét ké dua trén kién thife nén ciia saéch gido khoa bao gém cac phan: ngif 4m, ngit phap, t¥ vung, doc hiéu, va viet vdi nhiéu dang bai tap khdc nhau, da dang va phong phi theo hinh thifc tric nghiém va tw ludn. Ngoai 16 bai hoc trén, cif sau 4 bai hoc, hoc sinh sé lam mét bai kiém tra (TEST YOURSELF) dé danh gid két qua hoc tap cia minh. Cu6n sadch duge chia thanh ba phan chinh: Bai tap theo 16 chi dé ctia sich gido khoa (Unit-based Exercises); Cling c6 (Consolidation) va Dap dn (Answer Key). D6i vdi phan Ciing c6, chiing ti bién soan cae dé thi luyén tap mau (Specimen Tests) sat v6i chung trinh Idp 12 va cdc lép true, déng thdi thiét ké dang bai tap wong ty nhu dé thi Tot nghiép Trung hoc phé thong, Dai hoc, Cao dang cia céc nam trudéc nhim gitip cde em 6n thi dat két qua cao. Hi vong ring cudn sdch nay sé mang lai cho cdc em hoc sinh ndi chung va cho nhiing ai quan tam dén viéc hoc ti€ng Anh noi riéng nhiing diéu Ii thi va bé ich trong viée trat déi iéng Anh Chae chén ring trong qua trinh bién soan, di da c6 ging va can trong, chting t6i cling khdng thé trénh khéi nding thiéu sét ! Vi vay, chiing t6i rt mong nhan duge nhitng ¥ ki€n dong g6p quy bau cia ban doe gin xa dé cudn sach nay duge hoan thién hon trong ln tai ban. Nhan dip nay, chting tdi xin bay t6 long biét dn sau s&c dén cdc téc gi ‘ic trang web trén mang chia sé va mién phi- http://google.com vi cé nhifng bai doc ma ching t6i xin trich din. Tac gia ThS. NGUYEN HUU CHAN PART I: UNIT-BASED EXERCISES UNIT 1: HOME LIFE I. PHONETICS Choose the word with underlined letters that has a different pronunciation from the rest. 1. A, shift B. biology C. active D. dinner 2) B. cell C. decide 3, A. women B. woman C. rout D. pullover 4. A. pressure B. cure C. secure D, endure 5. A. which B. children C. kitchen Pick out the word that has the different stress from the rest. 6. A. possible B. hospital C. attempt D. 7. A. household \B. believe C. garbage D. breakfast 8. A.secondary »,B. university C. interest D. confidence 9. A. decision B. important C. personal D. supportive 10) A. séparately —_ B. mischievous C. generally D. obedient Il. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1. Match the word in column A with its meaning in column B. A Sy Bese puri as cn Cra 1. shift a. small routine task houschold b. closely united in friendship chore ¢. the feeling that you are sure about your own abilities | supportive. d. a person who studies or is an expert in biology | e. state of being responsible f. period of time worked by a group of workers who start work as another group finishes ahaa: g. apart, not together responsibility, ‘ . close-knit biologist . all the people living in a house confidence i. fond of having fun in a rather naughty way | 0. separately Li 3 4. a 6, mischievous 7. 8. or 1 ._giving help, encouragement or sympathy 8.4 a 10.2 wv 2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences by circling the letter A, B, C or D. 1. My parents ry___as much time with their children and grandchildren as possible, A. spending B. to spend C. to give D. giving 2. Her father is willing his colleagues at work. A. help -B. helping C. to help D. helped 3. My sister’s main responsibility is ____ our grandmother. ’ A. looking after(B, to look after. C. looked after D. look after 4. All members in the family are busy for a house-warming party. A. preparation B. preparatory C. to prepare xD. preparing 5. Students are very much confident _____ doing their research at university. Al of B.with C.at D. about 6. After working all women go home _____ to look after the house. A. hurry B. hurrying C. hurried D. in a hurry 7, Our mother’s shrimp soup is the best soup we ___. A. eat B. are eating C. have eaten ‘D. have ever eaten 8. They the bridge since the villagers in this village ___to another place. A. built- moved \B. have built- moved C. built- had moved _D. had built - moved 9. When police here, the victim ____ to the hospital. A, came - took B.came - had taken /C. came - had been taken D. had come - was taken 10. Many parents do not allow children ___ coffee. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. not drinking 11, Family structure in most parts of the world is still ___. A/patriarchal __B. patriarchate »C. patriarch D. patriarchy 12. A(n) family is a living group of grandparents, parents and children. A. nuclear B, extended XC. big D. small 13. Mary’s mother is said to be a very ____ woman because she takes the responsibility for running the household. A. caring B. cared C. careful D. careless 14, tis for us to live in a small and dirty house. A. comfort B. comforting C. comfortable D. uncomfortable 15. Being members in a close-knit family we should be very _____of one another. A. helpful B, sympathetic “C. supportive D. proud . Twas born and ina poor family in the countryside. A. grew B. grew up C. brought D. cared . In the family, the woman is both a mother and a(n) __. A. babysitter B, educator C. servant D. teacher . Wife and husband support each other and take care their children. A. of B. for C. with D.to |. When I came to see my grandparents, they television. A. watched /B. were watching C. have watched D. had watched ). Itis said that the whole family will end upin____. A.arguments ¢ B. debates C. sorrows 'D. ruins 3. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 10. Binh’s father always complains about his (RESPONSIBLE) for the family. Whenever there are problems in the family we try to discuss and (SOLUTION) them quickly. The (COMFORT) of the house makes guests annoyed. It's very interesting for us (CELEBRATE) our parents’ golden wedding anniversary. Sometimes parents are not pleased with their children’s (OBEDIENT) What do you prefer, (SPIRIT) life or material life? Children are not allowed to go out without their parents’ (PERMIT) The (EDUCATE) value of family is of prevailing importance. nse of duty and responsibility necessary for the (SOLID) ial structure. Family teaches us the sense of responsibility, the respect of dignity, (TOLERANT) and piety. 4. Circle the letter A, B, C or D that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. t iz She has offered a good job in an office since her mother moved to Paris. A B Ct If Mrs. Ly had finished her work earlier, she would go back home at 6 p.m. A B D 3. His father’s main responsible is to decorate the house and paint the front gate. A B Cc D 45 Are you an intimate family and supported of one another? A B Cc xD 5. Lucky, my family will be invited to attend our cousin’s wedding party. A B Cc D 6. They are planning on attending the convention next month, and so Lam, A B G D 7. Mary’s car is far more expensive than Daisy, but it is not economical. A B c D 8. Mumps are said to be a very common disease that usually affects children. A B Lt D 9. They have had their kitchen decorate before the lunar New Year. A B (at D 10. My family members are very confident with their competence and duty in work. Ses B ee D IH. READING COMPREHENSION 1. Read the following passage carefully and decide whether these statements are true (T) or false (F). WOMEN IN THE NUCLEAR FAMILY The family is changing. In the past, grandparents, parents, and children used to live together; in other words, they had an “extended family”. Sometimes two or more brothers with their wives and children were part of the large family group. But family structure is changing throughout the world. The “nuclear family” consists of only one father, one mother, and children; it is becoming the main family structure everywhere. The nuclear family offers married women some advantages: They have freedom from their relatives, and the husband does not have all the power of the Family structure in most parts of the world is still “patriarchal”; that is, the the head of the family and makes most of the important decisions. Studies show, however, that in nuclear families, men and women usually make an equal number of decisions about family life. Also, well-educated husbands and wives often prefer to share the power. But wives usually have to “pay” for the benefits of freedom and power. When women lived in extended families, sisters, grandmothers, and aunts helped 8 one another with housework and child care. In ‘addition, older women in a large family group had important decisions. Wives in nuclear families do not enjoy this benefit, and they have another disadvantage, too: Women generally live longer than their husbands, so older women from nuclear fam 's often have to live alone. Studies show that women are generally less satisfied with marriage than men are. In the past, men worked outside the home and women worked inside. Housework and child care were a full-time job, and there was no time for anything else. Of course, this situation is changing. Women now work outside the home and have more freedom than they did in the past. Why, then, are some women still discontent? In most parts of the world today, women work because the family needs more money. However, their outside jobs often give them less freedom, not more, because they still have to do most of the housework. The women actually have two full-time jobs — one outside the home and another inside — and not much free time. The nuclear family will probably continue to be the main family form of the future. Change, however, usually brings disadvantages along with benefits, and the family forms of the past had many advantages. Unteractions I: A Reading Skill Book, 1990: 60 -61) 1. _____ Families around the world are generally smaller than they used to be. Is In most countries, wives have most of the power in the family. 3, ______ Living in a nuclear family is both good and bad for a woman. 4 Women in extended families used to help cach other with the housework and the children. 5. _____ Generally, women are happy with marriage, but men are not satisfied. 6. _____ Women with jobs are the most satisfied because they have freedom from housework. 2. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each space by circling the letter A, B, C or D. TWO BROTHERS Emilio and Maximilian are brothers. They are both old men now. They grew (1) together on a farm in Argentina, but since then they have (2) very different lives. When Emilio left school at the age of fourteen, he started work (3) their father’s farm. He really enjoyed the simple village life and when their father died, Emilio took (4) the farm. All his life Emilio has lived in the old farmhouse where he was born. “I have never wanted to live anywhere (5) ___ he says. This is my home. I fee! that I am part of it and it is part of me.” So for over 70 years Emilio’s life (6) very little. When he was 22, he married his childhood sweetheart, Pilar, from the next village, and they have been happily married (7) . Two days ago they celebrated their golden wedding (8) . It was a big celebration. Everybody from miles around was there, (9) _____ Emilio and Pilar’s six children and their fifteen grandchildren. Emilio and Pilar have never been (10) - Until he was 60, Emilio went ixticth birthday he hasn't left (11) to Buenos Aires once a year, but since his —___. “Well, yes, I have had a good ,” he says, “but I have not done very much, Now, look at my brother, Maximilian. He left the village (12) he had the chance. He has not visited us very much in the last twenty years, but we have (13) _____ about him in the newspapers and we have seen him on television, (14) _____. Yes, Max has had a very (15) life.” (Tom Hutchinson, Lifelines: Pre-Intermediate, 1997: 63) 1. Alon B. up C. in D. with 2. A-led B. had C. lived jo 3. A. in B. on C. at D. 4. A.up B. on Cat D. 5. A. more B. better lex D. 6. A. changed B. was changing C. has changed D. had changed 7. A. before B. up to now C. ever before D. ever since 8. A.anniversary B. party c, bration D. ceremony 9. A. include B. including C. included D. to include 10. A. abroad B. overseas C. foreign D. foreign countries 11. A.the house _B. the country ” C. the village D. the celebration 12. A. soon B. as soon as C. sooner than D. sooner 13. A. seen B. written C. known D. read 14. A. too B. cither C. neither D. so 15, A. bored B. tired C. tiring D. interesting IV. WRITING 1. Use suggested words or groups of words to write complete sentences. 1, How many / people / there / your family? 2. You/live / extended family / nuclear family? 10 3. Our family / live / this / cosy / comfortable / house / twenty years now. 4. Our parents / love / us / very much / we / obedient / hard-working. 5. Living / far / our house / we / always / long / return / it. 6. Our mother / be / carry / woman / and / have to / take / responsibility / run / our family. 7. All family members / be / happy / have dinner / together. 8. Children / should / ask / their parents / advice / before / make / an important decision. 9. In our family / the interests / we/ share / closely / be / joys / happiness / sorrows. 10. We / love / our family / very much / because / it / place / we / born / and / educated / become / good citizens. 2. Choose the best answer by circling the letter A, B, C or D to make a meaningful sentence as the given one. I. Why /women / less / generally / satisfy / marriage / than / men? A. Why do women generally less satisfy marriage than men? B, Why do women generally less satisfy with marriage than men? C. Why are women generally less satisfied with marriage than men? D. Why are women generally less satisfied with marriage than men are? 2. The nuclear family / become / main / family / structure / everywhere A. The nuclear family becomes the main family structure in everywhere. B. The nuclear family is becoming the main family structure everywhere. C. The nuclear family is become the main family structure everywhere. D. The nuclear family has become the main structure family everywhere. 11 3. Husbands / have / share / power / their wives / help / them / housework. A. Husbands have shared power with their wives and help them housework. B. Husbands have shared power with their wives and help them with housework, C. Husbands have to share power with their wives and help them with the housework. D. Husbands have to share power with their wives and help them with many houseworks 4. Our responsibility / the family / be / clean / the floor / look after / the garden, A. Our responsibility in the family is cleaning the floor and look after the garden. B. Our responsibility in the family is cleaning the floor and looks after the garden, C. Our responsibility in the family is to clean the floor and look after the garden. D. Our responsibility in the family is to clean the floor and looking after the garden. 5. We /often/ share / secrets / personal / our close friends. A. We often s are secrets personally with our close friends. B. We often share our personal secrets with our close friends. C. We often share our close friends with personal secrets. D. We often share with our close friends about personal secrets. 6. We/live / happy / since / our parents / give /a nice house. A. We live happily since our parents give us a nice house. B. We lived happily since our parents give us a nice house. C. We have lived happily since our parents give us a nice house, D. We have lived happily since our parents gave us a nice house. 7. My mother / always / the first one / get up / morning / prepare / breakfast/ us. A. My mother is always the first one get up in the morning to prepare breakfast for us. B. My mother is always the first one to get up in the morning and to prepare breakfast for us. C. My mother is always the first one to get up in the morning to prepare breakfast for us. D. My mother is always the first one who gets up in the morning to prepare breakfast for us. 8. Unlike / other men / my father /like / get up / early / make / morning tea. A. Unlike other men, my father likes getting up early to make morning tea. B. Unlike other men, my father likes getting up early making morning tea. C. Other men are unlike, my father likes getting up early making morning tea. D. Unlike are other men, my father likes getting up early making morning tca. 9. What / you / prepare / your future / yet? A. What do you prepare for your future yet? B. What will you prepare for your future yet? C. What have you prepared for your future yet? D. What are you going to prepare for your future yet? 10. My mother / work / experienced accountant / bank of Investment and Development of Vietnam / twenty years now. A. My mother works to be an experienced accountant at the bank of Investment and Development of Vietnam for twenty years now. B. My mother is working as an experienced accountant at the bank of Investment and Development of Vietnam for twenty years now. C.My mother has worked as an experienced accountant at the bank of Investment and Development of Victnam for twenty years now. D. My mother has been working as an experienced accountant at the bank of Investment and Development of Vietnam for twenty years now. UNIT 2: CULTURAL DIVERSITY 1. PHONETICS Choose the word with underlined letters that has a different pronunciation from the rest. 1. A. traditionally B. marriage C. among D, agree 2. A. marriage B, carriage C. massage D. luggage 3. A. sacrif B. vice C. device D. service 4. A. knocked B, promised C. proposed D. stopped 5. A. thought B, though C. although D. throw Pick out the word that has the different stress from the rest. 6. A. marriage B. believe C. decide D. about 7. A. follow B, develop C. marriage D. different 8. A. attitude B. concerned C. majority D. because 9. A. physical B. maintenance C. beauty D. romantic 10. A. confide B. independent C. particular D. attractiveness Il. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1. Matching the word in column A with its meaning in column B. A B banquet ceremony culture sacrifice diversity romantic generation 1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. counterpart 7 8. 9. ancestor 1 a. the wide range or variety of something 6. a person in your family who lived a long time before you, from whom you are descended c. a@ person or thing that has a similar position of function to somebody/ something else d. aformal dinner for a large number of people e. table of flat block for sacrifice or offering to a deity J. to give up something important or valuable in order to achieve something g. formal act or series of formal acts performed on a religious or public occasion 0. altar h. all the people who were bom at about the same time i. the customs, ideas, civilization, etc of a particular society or group of people j. having or showing ideas about life and love that 2 are tonal rather than real or particular 1 2. 3. 4 5. 7. 8. % 10.. 2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences by circling the letter A, B, C or D. 1. We come from Vietnam, so we are not used to on the left. A. drive B. driving C. drove D. driven 2. Mary and Tom ___a lot of cakes and biscuits on their birthday two days ago. A. sent B. are sent C. were sent D. had sent 3. It's time my mother the dinner, A, cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. has cooked 4. Ivs____tocall anyone at night. A. convenient B. inconvenient C. convenience D. inconvenience 5. It is advised by specialists that women should ______ their beauty and appearance after marriage. A. keep. B. beautify C. increase D. maintain 6. Itis said that women are devoted all their life ____ their husbands and children. A. for B. with C.to D. from 7. She _____ her lessons before she ___to class. A. doesn’t prepare - goes B. didn’t prepare - went C. didn’t prepare - had gone D. hasn’t prepared - went 8. By the time we got the present, the director __ in Hanoi. A. had arrived B. arrived C. was arriving D. has arrived 9. The newcomers hope ____ in many of the school’s social activities. A. will include B. to include C. including D. to be included 10. She was late for the meeting because she __an accident. A. had B. had had C. has had D. would have 11. Does your secretary ___ shorthand? A. know totake —_B. know how to take C. know how take —_D. know how taking 12. They denied _____ the golden watch last night. A. steal B. stealing C. to steal D. stolen 13. Inthe end the host gave me _____to leave the party earlier, A. permit B. permitting C. permission D. permissible 14, The Tet customs maintain and develop as a beauty of the Vietnamese. A. cultured B. cultural C. culturally D. culturist 15. The painter has discovered a path into the spiritual world of A. art B. artist C. artistic D. artistically 16. Have youever____ your friend’s wedding party? A. gone B. taken part in C. participated D. attended 17, Whenthey___, the rain. A. came ~ had already left B. came — already left C. came — has already left D. came — had already been leaving 18. This time tomorfow your friends _____ of your success, and all of them ____ up to congratulate you. A. will read — will ring B, will be reading — will be ringing C. will be reading — will ring D. will be reading — will have rung 19. She has just gotten ____ with some international volunteer students, A. contact B. acquaintance C. friendship D. relationship 20. The and welcome of the Vietnamese people quickly encourages foreign tourists. A. friendly B. friendship C. warmth D. relationship 3. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. Mr. and Mrs. John are busy with the (CELEBRATE) of their golden wedding anniversary. N Have young boys and girls thought about their (MARRY) yet? ned with physical (ATTRACTIVE) when choosing a wife or a husband? 3. Are you much cone 4. Ivis said that Asian students reject some views that marriage of a (PARTNER) of equals. 5. Lunch will include a (DELICACY) menu of fish, shrimp, lobster and cuttlefish, 6. Their silver wedding anniversary has offered luxurious (AMBIENT) and classic Vietnamese cuisine. 7. Singing Ca Tru is said to be a unique and elegant kind of (CULTURE) activity. 8. International students have gained many advantages from cultural (DIVERSE) 9. During the Tet holidays, young children like being taken to (RECREATION) parks and are: 10. Guests are always offered an atmosphere of conviviality and (INTIMATE) by the host of the party. 4. Circle the letter A, B, C or D that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 1, If you cannot attend the wedding, you can send the presents to the groom and A B is. bride before advance. D 2. Traditionally, it is better give a pair of items to the newly wedded couple rather A Shoe D than a single gift. 3. Guests give the newly wedded couples envelopes contained best s and money. A B < D 4. By this time next month, my neighbours will have celebrate their wedding day A B ic for thirty years. 5. The bride and groom do a short speech in order to thank their guests for attending. A B - D 6. Atthe wedding ceremony, the two big candles will be lighted and whisky will A B be consumed, together with foods and cakes. ¢ D 7. The master of ceremonies :omes the guests and thanking B — them for their attende - D 8. About me, a Vietnamese husband is obliged to tell his wife where he has been A B i D if he comes home late. THY VIEN TINK BINH THUA! . DVL / 9106 / 09 2BTTHTAIZS 9. The Vietnamese wife trusts her husband do the right things for her and himself. A B c D 10. Couples have loved each other for a long time before they decided to get married. A B c D IH. READING COMPREHENSION 1. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each of the following questions by circling the letter A, B, C or D. Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtle: ver since there have been human beings. ‘When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfecuy.. Even today thet re spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire ‘the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly. To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter, One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any makes us human, writing makes us civilized. (Dé thi tuyén sinh Cao dang nem 2007, ma s6 dé thi: 653) 1. We sometimes think of writing as more real than speech because zation must have. Thus, if speaking A. people have been writing since there have been human beings B. human beings have been writing for at least 5000 years C. it has become very important in our culture D. writing is secondary to language 18 2-BTTHTAIZO The author of the passage argues that A. speech is more basic to language than writing B. all languages should have a written form C. writing has become too important in today’s society D. everyone who learns to speak must learn to write Normal human beings A. learn to talk after learning to write B. learn to write before learning to talk C. learn to talk before learning to write D. learn to write and to talk at the same.time According to the passage, wrt A. is represented perfectly by speech B, represents speech, but not perfectly Cis D. developed from imperfect speech imperfect, but less so than speech Learning to write is A. too difficult’ B. easy C. not easy D. very easy In order to show that learning to write requires effort, the author gives the example of A. severely handicapped children B. people who learn the rudiments of speech C. people who speak many languages D. intelligent people who couldn’t write In the author's judgment, A. writing is more real than speech B. writing ha more advantages than speech C. speech is essential but writing has important bencfi D. speech conveys ideas less accurately than writing does According to the author, one mark of any civilized society is that it A. aff B. affirms the primacy of speech over writing rms the primacy of writing over speech C. keeps written records D. teaches its children to speak perfectly 19 9. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Speech is essential but writing has important benefits. B. Writing has become so important in our culture. C. It is easy to acquire the writing skill. D. Writing represents speech, but not perfectly. 10. The word “advantage” in the last paragraph most closely means A. “benefit” B. “skill” C. “rudiments” D. “domination” 2. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each space by circling the letter A, B, C or D. tions Weddings are (1) Q) weddings are something to look forward to, Most weddings occur after the rainy season and prior to Tet. The rice has already been (3) so food is that bring family and friends together. Invi plentiful and the sun is out, which makes it a better time for (4) ___. The ceremonies differ a litte depending on the region, how: (5) ______ the people are and how much they can afford to spend. These days, couples fall in love and decide to get married but arranged marriages still occur. Parental (6) is sought by almost all couples before they wed. This is sometimes withheld, even if the two are in love, because of perceived 7) difference: between the families due to educational status, social rank or (8) The birthdays of proposed brides and grooms must also be checked that their horoscopes are compatible and that the against each other to (9) match is a fortunate one. At the first formal meeting between the two families, the date and place for the (10) ____ ceremony are set. (Culture Shock! Vietnam, 1995: 169) 1, A. chances B, occasions C. opportunities _D. holidays 2. A.to B. for C. into D. about 3. A. harvest B. harvested C. harvesting D. harvester 4. A.photograph B. photography C. photographic _D. photographer 5. A. tradition B, traditionalist C. traditional D. traditionally 6. A. approval B. agreement C, engagement D. arrangement A. compatible — B. incompatible C. compatibility D. incompaubility 8. A. culture B. cultured C. cultural D. culturally 9. A. check B. ensure C. insure D. agree 10. A. betroth B. betrothing C. betrothal D. betrothed 20 TV. WRITING Use suggested words or groups of words to write complete sentences. 1. You/attend / your friend’s / wedding party/ ever? Why / the bride / the groom / have to / prepare / a lot of things / before / wedding party? i) 3. You / think / parental approval / their children’s marriage / important? 4. Invitation cards / sent out / one week / before / the wedding. 5. It/said / weddings / occasions / bring / families / relatives / friends / together 6. A large bunch / areca nuts / betel leaves / said / be / traditional / symbol / conjugal love. 7. Gifts / in the form / rings / necklaces / bracelets / earrings / and others / be / packed / special / red wedding boxes / covered / red cloth. 8. A fortune teller / consulted / choose / the best date / time / the weddi ceremony / by the two families. 9, Beautifully decorated cars / be / used / take / the group of each family. 10. Lots / photographs / as well as / video recording / the whole / wedding procedure / be / take. 2 UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALE I. PHONETICS Choose the word with underlined letters that has a different pronunciation from the rest. 1. A, attract C. abstract D. informality 2 C. society D, programme 3 B. appoint C. wave D. probably 4. A. climate B. celebrate C. fortunate D. considerate 5. A. forward B. steward C. coward D. toward Pick out the word that has the different stress from the rest. 6. A. assistant B. attention C. appropriate D. academic 7. A. impolite B. approach C. acceptable D. consider 8. A. reasonable — B. consumer C. argument D. absolute 9, A.allow B. acceptable C. decent D. maintain 10. A. apologize B. natural C. compliment D. maintenance Il. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1. Matching the word in column A with its meaning in column B. A pee Be | 1. socialize la. having sound judgement; moderate: ready 2. non-verbal | listen to reason |3. nod b. expression of praise, admiration, approval, etc | 4. compliment ¢. impoliteness, rude act or comment | 5. decent d. complete | 6. reasonable e. move one’ head down and then up against quickly | | 7. discourtesy to show agreement | 8. interrupt F mix socially | 9. chitchat | g. not involving words or speech j to: weenie h. kind, respectable | i. break the continuity of something temporarily | : gossip SRS Si is S| Fi ay x, 4. is 6. Ty 8. Sec WO, 2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences by circling the letter A, B, C or D. 1, During the last few wecks, I very busy. A. was B. have been C. had been D. would have been 2. Atthis time next month, my brother in Hanoi. A. is working B. have worked C. will work D. will be working 3. She felt sad because the singer a ij A.was killed _B, was being killed C.has been killed —D. had been killed 4. She reminded her daughter earlier than the night before. A, go to bed B. going to bed C. to goto bed D, had gone 5. Mary asked Tom he should lend her some money. A. because B. whether Caf D.B & Care correct. 6. Have those reports to my office, please? A. taken B. taking C. to take D. take 7. The children can study here _____ they do not make too much noise. A. providing B. whether C. until D- unless 8. Nosooner______ than itrained. A. did he go. B. he went C. had he gone D. he had gone 9. My brother-in-law swimming with me when I was young. A. was used to go B. was used to be going C. got used to go D. used to go 10. Pupils _____in clothes than students do. A. look more interesting 5 B. look more interested C. have greater interest D. take more interest 11, My teacher said thathe ___ English in that college since 1992. A. taught B. had taught C. was teaching D. has been teaching 12. My supervisor _____ the thesis proposal before Tet holidays. : i told me to finish writing B. told me to finish to write C. told me finish writing D. told me finish to write 13. The teacher required his student__. A. don’t call him at night B. not call him at night C. not to call him at night D. not to call to him at night 3 14, According toa recent survey, most people are on good with their neighbours. A. relations B. acquaintance C. relationships D. terms 15. Anyone is entitled to such benefit, of age or sex. A. whether B. in spite C. in case D. regardless 16. Chan: “Your English is very fluent today, Chieu Han,” ‘Chic Hani 7 A. Thanks anyway. It is normal. I am trying later, B. Oh, dear. Really? I don’t think that it is good enough.. C. Thank you, Chan. I’s very kind of you to say so. D. Oh, no! Thank you, Iam so embarrassed. 17. Pointing ____ someone is usually considered rude. A. at B. out C.to D. before 18. Universal pe verbal way throughout the world, such as happiness, fear, sadness are expressed in a similar non- A, states B. status C. emotions D. moods 19. The lorry was travelling at a high A. rate B. acceleration C. speed D. rapidity 20. The OPEC countries have the price of oil. A. risen B. raised C. increased D. boosted 3. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. Culture learning is simply a particular type of human learning related to patterns of human (INTERACT) and identification. Nv It is culture learning that raises our (AWARE) of how to achieve successful communication, 3. Other linguists have claimed that language can refer to general human (CAPABLE) for verbal communication or it can refer to specific forms of language. 4, People seem to pay more attention to the correctness and less to the (APPROPRIATE) of the language use. 5. Honesty and (DIRECT) in communication are strongly related, 6. Itis said that when talking about (EMOTION) issues and feelings, women tend to be direct than men. 24 7. The Vietnamese are very (SENSE) in relating to people’s body language. 8. (FACE) changes are one of the most obvious and commonly used techniques, 9. Direct and eye contact is avoided between (STRANGE) especially when girls and young women meet someone for the first time. 10. There are many subtle nuances and (ALLUDE) in specch and gesture. 4, Circle the letter A, B, C or D that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 1. There were two small rooms in the beach house, the smaller of them served as kitchen. A B es D 2. Cuba is said to be one of the larger sugar-growing areas in the world. A B Cc D 3. Flight from Amsterdam to London was delayed as result the heavy rain. A B Cc D 4. The bed in that I slept is small but very comfortable. eg OBC D 5. Braille is a system of reading and writing by touch for blind. A B G D 6. I would love coming to the wedding party but it just isn’t possible. A B gi D 7. He won't lend you any money provided you promised to pay him back. A B G D 8. They asked the pupils whether take part in English-speaking club or not. A B o D 9. Miss Lan should make her parents are happy for the rest of their life. A B ic D 10. No.sooner she had left the office than her friends called her, A B S D III. READING COMPREHENSION 1. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each space by circling the letter A, B, C or D. The type of non-verbal language most (1) form of (2) ____ used when neither party speaks the other’s language. It is used by new arrivals is the amazing how much business can be (3) in the market, restaurant, shop or 25 house using sign language. Here, there may be no (4) ______ and both parties are willing as they both want something out of the (5)__. Non-verbal language is also used by all of us when we are communicating, (6) ____ directly or through a translator, and is often a more accurate (7) of someone’s emotions than the actual words said. In a business meeting, you may (8) ____ nervous habits in a colleague which lead you to guess, for instance, that he may be uncertain where he stands in current (9) ____, or that the issue being discussed is very important to him. (10) the same meaning in (11) cultures and you need to be careful about the (12) made from your observations. , not all non-verbal language carries (Culture Shock! Vietnam, 1995: 146) 1. A.commonly _ B. particularly C. generally D. popularly 2. A.communicate B. communicating C, communication —_D. communicator 3. A. made B. conducted C. designed D. done 4. A. choose B. choice C. alternate D. alternative 5. A. transact B. wansacting C. transaction D. transactional 6. A.and B. nor C. neither D. either 7. A. indicator B. user C. maker D. projector 8. A. realize B. decide C. recognize D. see 9. A. negotiate B. negotiations C, negotiators. D. negotiable 10. A. However B. Further C. Moreover D. Yet 11. A. differ B. differing C. different D. difference 12. A. assume B.assumed = ———C. assuming D. assumptions 2. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each question by circling the letter A, B, C or D. Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feclings has been in the form of oral speech. When there i a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language, in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact, and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A ik can be a way of flirting or indicating that 26 the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction. Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings. (Michael A.Pyle & Mary Ellen Munozo, 1994: 351) 1. Which of the following best summarizes this passage? A. When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication. B, Everybody uses only one form of communication. C. Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners. D. Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest. 2. The underlined word “these” refers to A, tourists B. the deaf and the mute C. thoughts and feelings D. sign language motions 3. All of the following statements are true except A. there are many forms of communication in existence today B. verbalization is the most common form of communication C. the deaf and the mute use an oral form of communication D. ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language 4. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people? A. picture signs B. Braille C. body language __D. signal flags 5. How many different forms of communication are mentioned hear? A.S B.7 Ce D.11 6. The underlined word “wink” means most nearly the same.as A. close one eye briefly B. close two ey s briefly C. bob the head up and down D. shake the head from side to side 7. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally EXCEPT for > A. spelling B. whole words C. ideas D. expressions 27 8. People need to communicate in order to ___. A. create language barriers B. keep from reading with their fingertips C. be picturesque and exact D. express thoughts and feelings 9. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Sign Language B. The Many Forms of Communication C. Ways of Expressing Feelings D. Picturesque Symbols of Communication 10. Who would be most likely to use Morse code? A. a scientist B.a spy C. an airline pilot D. a telegrapher IV. WRITING 1. Choose the best answer by circling the letter A, B, C or D to make a meaningful sentence as the given one. 2 1. People / this village / talk / us / friendly / when / we / visit / them. A. People in this village talk to us friendly when we v sit them. B. People in this village talked to us friendly when we visit them. C. People in this village were to talking us friendly when we visit them. D. People in this village talk to us in a friendly way when we visit them. 2. The school / finish / the end / next month. A. The school fini: B. The school will finish at the end of next month. s at the end of next month. C. The school will be finishing at the end of next month. D. The school will be finished at the end of next month, 3. How long / they / live / Paris / before / we / came / here? A. How long have they lived in Paris before we came here? B. How long did they live in Paris before we came here? C. How long had they lived in Paris before we came here? D. How long had they lived in Paris before we had come here? 28 4. Columbus / look for / India / when / discover / the Americas, A. Columbus looked for India when he discovered the Americas. B. Columbus was looking for India when he discovered the Americas. C. Columbus looked for India when he was discovering the Americas. D. Columbus had looked for India when he discovered the Americas. 5. They / said / promise / offer / him /a good job. A. They said to promise to offer him a good job. B. They said that they promised offering him a good job. C. They said that they promised to offer him a good job. D. They said that they have promised to offer him a good job. 6. She /advised/us /not/ go to / those / dangerous places / but / we / not obey / her. A. She advised us did not go to those dangerous places but we did not obey her. B. She advised us not go to those dangerous places but we did not obey her. C. She advised us not to go to those dangerous places but we did not obey her. D. She advised us to go not to those dangerous places but we did not obey her. 7. The teacher / ask / Phuong / whether / not / or / want /learn / English. A. The teacher asked Phuong whether or not she wanted to learn English. B. The teacher asked Phuong whether or not want to learn English. C. The teacher asked Phuong whether she wanted to learn English not or. D. The teacher asked Phuong she should want to learn whether English or not. 8. She /me/ happy wedding anniversary, A, She said me that she had a happy wedding anniversary. B. She told me to be happy with her wedding anniversary. ry. D. She wished me to have a happy wedding anniversary. C. She wished me a happy wedding anniver 9. The cyclist / looked / cautious / before / cross / the main street. ~ A. The cyclist looked cautious before he crossed the main street. B. The cyclist had looked cautiously before he crossed the main street. C. The cyclist looked cautious before crossing the main street. D. The cyclist looked in cautious way before he crossed the main strect. 29 10. Skiers / rather / travel / train / through / mountains / than / go / by bus. A, Skiers would rather to travel by train through the mountains than go by bus. B. Skiers would rather to travel by train through the mountains than going by bus. C. Skiers would rather travel by train through the mountains than go by bus. D. Skiers would rather to travel by train through the mountains than going by bus. - 2. Change the following sentences into reported speech. 1. She said, “I am going to visit my aunt next week.” 2. They said to their employees, “Try to work hard to earn much money this month.” 3. My mother said, “If I had met my old friend, | would have invited her to come to see my. house.” 4. “Where have you been these days, Hoa?” Trung asked. 5. “Don't complain about the services here.” The director said to the tourists. > you.doing your English exercises at eight o'clock last night?”. 7. “How long have you been working in this bank, Lien?” he said, 8. “Please telephone me tonight!” my uncle said to me. 9. “Why didn’t you come to see me yesterday, John?” Lan s 10,“ go shopping now,” they UNIT 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM I. PHONETICS Choose the word with underlined letters that has a different pronunciation from the rest. 1. A.educator __B. individually 2. A. school B. good 3. A:nation B. national 4. A. refuse B. compulsory 5. A.examine _ B. examination Pick out the word that has the different stress from the rest. 6. A.compulsory B. engineer 7. A-algebra B. chemistry 8. A. parallel B. geography 9. A.methodical B. tearaway 10. A. sentimental B. undergraduate — C. responsible C. production D. graduation C. food D, fool C. nationality D. parallel C. misuse D. unify C. explain D. explanation C. independent D. academic C, physical D. curriculum C. nursery D. category C. national D. government D. competition IL VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1. Matching the word in column A with its meaning in column B. A B 1. syllabus a. scholarly 5 a 2. compulsory b. official written or printed statement that may 3. tearaway be used as proof or evidence of certain facts 4. certificate . divide | 5. academic d. list of subjects, topics, texts, etc included in a 6. curriculum eons ef mids, |7. separate . eae | 8. disruptive rath ; | fs: areca 8. done in an orderly, logical way : | i ee h. subjects included in a course of study or taught at a particular school, college i. unruly young man tis J._causing disruption : | 1 i 3. 4 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 31 2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences by circling the letter A, B, C or D. 1. The National Education Association is abbreviated NEA, A. for B.to C. from D. with 2. The GCSE stands ___ General Certificate of Secondary Education. A. for B. to C. by D. from 3. Students in secondary schools have prepared __ their graduation examinations for many months. A. for B. with C.in D. by 4. Millions of students are ____ in further education. A, attended B. sent C. enrolled D. registered 5. Education is the top of the government. A. aim B. target C. priority D. objective 6. Parents have a statutory right to express a__ for a school. A. choice B. preference C. purpose D. reference 7, All state schools have to give parents a written annual ______ on their child’s hie’ ‘ment. A, grade B. study C. leuer D. report 8. Mary is the most beautiful girl in our cl; We are talking to her. The sentence which expresses the same meaning as the above is A. Mary is the most beautiful girl in our cle s who we are talking to. B. Mary is the most beautiful girl in our class whom we are talking to. C. Mary, to whom we are talking her, is the most beautiful girl in our class. D. Mary, to whom we are talking, is the most beautiful girl in our class. 9. Itis vital that this assignment is finished by Tuesday. The sentence which expresses the same meaning as the above is A. This assignment must be finished by Tuesday. B. This assignment is vital to be finished by Tuesday. C. This a D. This assignment is must vitally be finished by Tuesday. signment is so vital that it must be finished by Tuesday. 10. In order to with his studies he worked through the summer, A. take on B. take up C. catch on D. catch up Be 11. Tom promises he the reports by the end of this month. A. finishes B. has finished C. will have finished _D. will be finishing 12. By May next year, they Russian in this college for three years. A. will teach B. will be teaching C. will have taught D.willhavebeenteaching 13. This is the last time I an exercise like this! A. have done B. do C. did D. had done 14. “But son,” I told him, “You’re my own A. heart to heart B. body and soul —_C. flesh and blood __D. skin and bone 15. ______ little we may like il, old age comes to most of us. A. Despite B. However C. So D. As 16. He dislikes to drink wine with his friends. A. invite B. inviting C. being invited —_D. not inviting 17. Let you and ___ agree to settle our differences without involving any of the other students. A.l B. myself C. me D. mine 18. Daisy is_____ of the two sisters, A. short B. shorter C. the shorter D. the shortest 19. My shoes cost me ______ the last pair that I thought. A. three times B. three times as much as C. three times more D. as much three times as 20. The consultant ______ was hired to advise us never really understood our situation. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 3. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. Training is usually aimed at providing skills and knowledge (APPLY) toa particular job or occupation, 2. The quality of university research is assessed every four years in a national ch (ASSESS) exercise, 3. The curriculum is based on national guidance to schools, which includes national (ATTAIN) largets. 4. In the past school year, the pre-school sector has been more and more (STABLE) and developed. 5. This school is one of the largest and most (INNOVATE) business schools in the region. 33 SBTTHTAIZ@ 6, Students have met (ADMIT) requirements for international universities. 7. Central to (PEDAGOGY) practices in Vietnam is the traditional view of the teacher -student relationship. 8. This university has excellent (REPUTE) in academic results and vocational education. 9. Teachers and students focus on (METHODOLOGY) issues and the development of research techniques. 10. International students have degrees from a recognized university and provide evidence of English (PROFICIENT) 4. Circle the letter A, B, C or D that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 1. Would you like to make an undergraduate course abroad or in your country? A B GC D 2. The most important thing for international students is not be shy to talk to each other. A BC D 3. Critics say young doctors may be too tired performing their medical duties effectively. A B ©) D 4. The purpose of the admission test is to help college officials identify who students A B ec will be successful in college. D 5. Education experts say the large numbers of retired Americans are a major A B ic reason for the popular of adult children. D 6. Schools around the world ables educators separated by distance to communicate A B Cc D by computer. 7. The doctor says that your teeth need filled right now. A-B € D 8. She is going to have French letters translate into Vietnamese and English. A B & D #S-BTTHTAIZI 9. He isa very shy and timid boy, so he dislike cheated by many people. A B < D 10. The director, aceompanied by his secretary and office agents, are going to A B the city to prepare for the business conference. c D If. READING COMPREHENSION 1. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each space by circling the letter A, B, C or D. Almost all school teachers complete an (1) course of initial teacher training which leads to the award of (2) teacher status or, in Scotland, a teaching (3) ____. Initial teacher training cours higher (4) institutions. A national Curriculum for initial teacher raining in England and Wales was introduced in September 1997. In Scotland, all courses must (5) _____ with guidelines issued by the Secretary of State. 's are provided by universities and In Northern Ireland, initial teacher training covers five areas: understanding the curriculum and (6) knowledge; subject knowledge and preparation; teaching strategies and (7) and classroom management, assessment and recording pupils’ (8) ____; of profe: and professional for further development. This model ional (9) is also designed to link the three main stages of training ~— initial training, induction, and early in-service training — to promote continuing professional (10) across all three. (Education and Training in Britain, Foreign Commonwealth Office) 1, A. approve B. approving C. approved D. approval 2. A. qualify B. qualified C. qualifying D. qualification 3. A. qualify B. qualified C. qualifying D. qualification 4. A. educate B. educating C. education D. educational 5. A. comply B. agree C. meet D. demand 6. A. good B. professional C. expertise D. comprehensive 7. A. plans B. techniques C. objectives D. targets 8. A.result B, study C.achievement __D. progress 9. A. compete B. competing C. competence D. competitiveness 10. A. develop B. developer C, development —_D. developmental 35 2. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each question by circling the letter A, B, C or D. Accreditation is a system for setting national standards of quality in education. The United States is unique in the world because its accreditation system is not administered by the government, but rather by committees of educators and private agencies like the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools and the Society of Engineers. Before registering to study in any cducational institution in the United States, a student should make certain that the institution is accredited in order to assure that the school has a recognized standard of organization, instruction, and financial support. Foreign students should be particularly careful to check an institution’s accreditation because other governments or future employers may not recognize a degree earned from a school that has not received accreditation, If a college is accredited, catalogs and brochures will usually indicate the accreditation status. If you are not sure about a certain school, don’t hesitate to check its reputation with an education officer at the nearest U.S embassy. (Pamela J. Sharpe, 1995: 126) 1. The title that best expresses the idea in this passage is A. studying in the United States B. accreditation C. how to Find the Best School D. the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools 2. What should students do in order to check the accreditation of a school that may interest them? A. Write to the school, i B. Write to the U.S Ministry of Education. C. Register to study at the school. D. Consult a U.S embassy official. 3. According to the author, all of the following statements are true of the accreditation system in the United States EXCEPT ____. A. the accreditation on status of a school will be listed in its c: alogs and brochures B. future employees will be influenced by the accreditation of a candidate's school C. accreditation provides information about the standards of instruction and school D. the accreditation system is like that of many other countries organization of a 36 6. The underlined word “unique” most nearly means ___. A. unusual B. first C. standard D. large The underlined word “its” refers to___. A. embassy B, status C. school D. reputation From this passage, it may be concluded that an unaccredited school ___. A. does not offer a degree B. may close because of financial disorganization Ci D. is better than an a \dministered by the government edited school IV. WRITING 1. Change the following sentences into passive voice. 6. Did you repair the car last night? People have built this bridge for five months Nobody has ever seen the other side of the wall engraved with names of the soldiers. Many students used to use library cards. People had sent the patient to the hospital before doctors came here. We remember our parents taking us to the zoo when we were young. You ought to finish these exe: s before 5 pm today. Did you have Lan write the report last night? There are a lot of things to prepare for the next examination. 10, We are going to translate these documents into English. ST 2. Use suggested words or groups of words to write complete sentences. 1. Schools / Vietnam / generally / begin / September / end / late May. nN When / Vietnamese children / begin / compulsory education / at school? 3. The Department / Education and Employment / responsible / policy / education / training / England, hools / will / change / improve / and / must / take / res 4. Alls their own standards. 5. The government / committed / raise / standards / schools. 6. Parents / local communities / should / fully / effectively / involve / the education / their children, 7. Government / plans / develop / new and imaginative / ways / of /— help / schools / raise standards. 8. The Government's concern / be / sure / the best possible quality / teaching / learning / in every school. 9. The government / recognize / importance / school leadership / raising / standards. 10. A national curriculum / be / intoduced / schools / give / all young people / s / to / broad and balanced / education. ree TES YOURSELF 1 I. PHONETICS Choose the word with underlined letters that has a different pronunciation from the rest. 1, A. practice B. dispute D. envelops 2, A.alarm B. party D. forward 3. A. unit B, umbrella C. university D. Europe 4. A. apply B. application C. applicant D. applicator 5. A. reference B. relative C. relationship D. register Pick out the word that has the different stress from the rest. 6. A. kindergarten B. compulsory C. difference D. system 7. A.museum __ B. psychology C.environment _D. excellence 8. A.education — B. apply C. arrival D. explain | 9. A. accredit B. accept C. account D. accent 10. A. equality B. imaginable C. conference D. profound IL. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences by circling the letter A, B, C or D. 1. The acronym “UNESCO” stands for the United Nations _____, Scientific and Cultural Organization. A. Education _B. Educational C. Educator D. Educated 2. The delegates discussed several important issues, including a recently passed law aimed ____ educational reform, A. with B. at C. for D. about 3. He said the results of the test do not show if students are prepared college. A, to attend B. attend C. attending D. attended 4. To be a doctor in the United States, students usually ____ four years of medical school after they complete college. A. study B. learn, C. attend D. research 5. If students passed the examinations, they abroad. A. go B. went C. had gone D. would go 6. What you (do)___ when the doorbell (ring)__? A. were you doing - rang B. did you do - rang C. did you do - was ringing D. did you do - had rung 39 7. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the property the terms of the agreement. A. with regard to B. in relation to C. in accordance with D. provided by 8. He is not one of those members of the staff who read “The Times” and take an interest in art and philosophy. A. clever B. learned C. proficient D. intellectual os my parents’ love, I could not finish the MA course. A. In case B.If C. But for D. Providing 10. We regret not to attend Mary’s birthday party. A. inviting B. being invited C. invited D. to invite 11. Mr, Chan does not like drinking coffee. A. Chieu Han does not like too B. Chieu Han likes, neither C. Either does Chieu Han D. Neither does Chieu Han 12. Itis important that every student____ two foreign languages. A. learn B. learns C. should learn D. A & Care correct. . _____ she forgets, please remind her to send the document to me. A. In case B. Unless C. But for D. If only 14. Nowadays children would prefer history in more practical ways. A. be taught B. to be taught C. teaching D. to teach 15. She is not that difficult question. A. so intelligent as to answer B. intelligent so as to answer C. as intelligent so to answer i D. so intelligently as to answer 16. Mrs. Martin was the conference, A. last come to B. the last come to C. the last to come to D. the last to come 17. He postponed ____a decision till it was too late anything. A. making-do B. making - doing C. making-todo __D. to make - doing 18. Our teacher asked us. A. if we want to learn English B. if wanted to learn English C. whether to learn English or not D. whether we wanted to learn English or not learn 40 19, Have you got anything yet? A. declare B. to declare C. declaring D. to be declared 20. There is the most beautiful hotel __ near the Tra river. A, built B. building C. to build D. to be built 21. Had Mary and her boyfriend had good conditions, they ___ Vietnam again. A. visited B. would visit C. would have D. would have visited 22. , he failed in the last examination, A. Fortunate B. Fortunately C. Unfortunate D. Unfortunately 23. He wore dark glasses to avoid __. A. recognizing B. to recognize C. being recognized D. to be recognized 24. Chicu Han dances _____ her friends. A. more beautiful than: B, far more beautifully than C. more much beautiful than D. far more beautifully than 25. She said that her family in Paris two years before. A, lived B. had lived C. was living D. would have lived 26. Making exercise is a part of your daily A. routine B. chore C. hobby D. action 27. Chieu Han was the first applicant ___. A. interviewed B. to interview C. to be interviewed D. to have interviewed 28. The National Curriculum is made _____ of many subjects. A.up B. with C. for D. in 29. Mary has already taken part in voluntary services, makes her and her family happy. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 30. The cat was _____ to wail for the mouse to come out of its hole. A. too patient B. so patient C. enough patient D. patient cnough 2. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. This dictionary is small but very (INFORM) 2. Core subjects are (COMPULSION) in the _ national examinations at the certain stages of the school education system. 3. It is said that a smile is a sign of (FRIENDLY) and interest. 41 4. Graduates from universities and colleges have found (EMPLOY) in a wide range of professional areas. 5. Public schools will play the (DETERMINE) role in education. 6. The college has an excellent reputation in (ACADEMY) results and vocational education. 7. If you come to a funeral, it is polite to send flowers or a. wreath, and a (CONDOLE) card. 8. It is common (COURTEOUS) for Vietnamese families to serve a drink, and perhaps some fruit, when guests arrive. 9. Scientists have made many important (DISCOVER) : 10. Vietnam has a rich and clearly (IDENTIFY) history. 3. Cirele the letter A, B, C or D that myst be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 1. The best student comes to the wedding party is living in Paris, A B ¢ D 2. After he has completed his Master of Arts course, he went on holiday in Hanoi, A B ied 3. She is believed to be the first student attending this conference, A B Cc D 4. Mr. John got the porter carry his luggage into the departure lounge. A B Si D 5. The manager had his urgent reports write into English. A B ee) 6. Students spent much time do research in the laboratory. A B GS D 7. Itis said that Tom hardly comes to see his girlfriend, doesn’t he? A B ie D 8. Does the environmental pollution severe affect human life? A B c D 9. Children were made do a lot of difficult exercises by their teacher. Anse Bee D 10. Mr, Chan asked us whether attend the party or not. A B c D Ill. READING COMPREHENSION 1. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each space by circling the letter A, B, C or D. London is an important centre of (1) training. The London Institute combines a number of schools of arts and (2) and fashion, The London 42 ¢ of Printing at Elephant and Castle (3) the long history and continuing (4) of this trade in the capital. There are also nationally and internationally (5) schools of architecture, drama and music. The largest (6) training institution is the City and Guilds of London Institute, (7) in 1878. The City and Guilds certificate is a descendant of the (8) formerly served to the London Guilds. It is a recognized vocational (9) both in Britain and abroad, Nearly four million people take City and Guilds examinations each year. To have passed City and Guilds is a sign of (10) in one of the many trades, from cookery to plumbing, from engineering to health care, that the Institute covers. (London - Portrait of a City, 1996:16) 1. A. specially B. specialist C. specialized Dz s) 2. A. design B. designed C. architecture D. 3. A. varies B. mixes C. reflects D. 4, A.important — B, importance C. importantly D, unimportant 5. A.important — B. importance C. importanuy D. unimportant 6. A. vocational — B. special C. specialized D. traditional 7. A. built B, set Cy D. formed 8. A. trainers B. trainees Cos D. apprenticeships 9. A. qualify B. quality Ch D. qualified 10. A. compete B. competence C. competitive D. competitiveness 2. Read the following passage carefully and supply each space with one suitable word from the list of words provided below. specialise array nationalities found feature cuisine serve vegetarian establishments — suburbs A (1) of London life is its many pubs and wine bars. In the (2) many have gardens and, increasingly, playgrounds for children. Most pubs and wine bars also (3) food. London has a vast (4) of restaurants, cafés and take-away serving food from nearly 70 (5) or regions to suit every palate and wallet. These range from grand (6) serving traditional English (7) such as Simpson’s -in -the -Strand to the Japanese sushi bar in Liverpool Street or the pie and mash shops (8) all over London. In the suburbs practically every area has its Indian, Chinese, Italian, Greek and French restaurants. Many restaurants (9) in particular types of food, such as seafood or (10) food. (London - Portrait of a City, 1996: 29) 43 3. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer for each question by circling the letter A, B, C or D. For many people the language of the Internet is English. “World, Wide, Web: Three English Words” was the name of an article by Michael Specter in the New York Times a few years ago. The article went on to say: “If you want to take full advantage of the Internet, there is only one real way to do it: learn English.” In general, it is not difficult to learn to use Internet services. But although Internet services are rather easy to use, you will have considerable difficulties if you are not familiar with English. In fact, a good knowledge of English is one of the most important aspects that help you use the Internet. Learning to use a new Internet service may take a few hours, a few days or some weeks, but it takes e it fluently and confidently. Of course, when you know some English, you can learn more just by using it on the Internet. years to learn a language so that you can u: But at least your English should be good enough to understand commonly used words and to know what to do on the Internet. (Dé thi TNPT néim 2007, phan ban, Md sé dé: 219) 1. It____to learn to use Internet services. A. is easy B. is difficult C. takes a few minutes D. takes a very long time 2. According to the article by Michael Specter, you should _____ to take full advantage of the Internet, A, learn the names of some websites B. learn to type fast C. learn to use the Internet services _D. learn English 3. Learning to use a language fluently and confidently may take ___. A.afew years B.a few days C. a few hours. D. a few weeks 4. If you do not know English very well, you will when using the Internet. A. feel more comfortable B. be laughed at C. have many difficulties D. spend a few days 5. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. “Practising your English on the Internet” B. “English and the Internet” C. “Ways to take full advantage of the Internet” D. “How to use Internet services” 44 TV. WRITING 1. Choose the best answer by circling the letter A, B, C or D to make a meaningful sentence as the given one. 1, They / ever / be / Hanoi? A. Are they ever to Hanoi? B. Were they ever to Hanoi? C. Have they ever been to Hanoi? D. Will they be ever to Hanoi? 2. We/practise / music / when / our friends / come / see / us. A. We practised music when our friends came to see us. B. We are practising music when our friends came to see us. C. We were practising music when our friends came to see us. D. We were practising music when our friends were coming to see us. 3. She / speak / French / too / fast /me / understand. A. She speaks French too fast for me understand. B. She speaks French too fast for me to understand. C. She s D. She speaks French too fastly for me to unde! 4. It/be/ difficult / her / get used to/ sleep / earlier. A. Itis difficult for her get used to sleep earlier. ks too French fast for me to unde: B. Itis difficult for her to get used to sleep earlier. C.Ivis difficult for her to get used to sleeping earlier. D. Iv is difficult for her getting used to sleeping earlier. 5. You / expect / know / the safety regulations / the college. A. You expect know the safety regulations of the college. B. You expect to know the safety regulations of the college. C. You expect to be known the safety regulations of the college. D. You are expected to know the safety regulations of the college. 6. She/be/ say /win/ the special prize / knowledge quiz. A. She is said that she wins the special prize in the knowledge quiz. B. She is said that she won the special prize in the knowledge quiz. C. She i D. She is said to win the special prize in the knowledge quiz. id to have won the special prize in the knowledge quiz. 7. Binh /like / invite /attend / his friend / birthday party. A. Binh likes being invited to attend hi: friend’s birthday party. B. Binh likes inviting to attend his friend’s birthday party, C. Binh likes inviting to be attended his friend’s birthday party. a Binh likes to be invited to be attended his friend’s birthday party. Teachers / asked / their students / where / be / they / the night before. A. Teachers asked their students where were they the night before. B, Teachers asked their students where they were the night before. C. Teachers asked their students where had they been the night before. D. Teachers asked their students where they had been the night before. 9. She/so/ dance / beautiful / that / everyone / admire / her. A. So beautifully did she dance that everyone admired her. B. So beautifully she danced that everyone admired her. C. She danced so beautiful that ¢veryone admired her. D. She so danced beautifully that everyone admired her, 10. Thuy Tram / had / Mr. Nguyen / write / love letters / English. A. Thuy Tram had Mr. Nguyen written love letters in English. B. Thuy Tram had love letters written in English by Mr, Nguyen. C. Thuy Tram had love letters to be written in English by Mr. Nguyen. D. Thuy Tram had Mr. Nguyen to write love letters in English. 2. In no more than 200 words, write the following topic: Why is education the top priority of all people? 46 UNIT 3: HIGHER EDUCATION Choose the word with underlined letters that has a different pronunciation from the rest. explanation C. wait D. fame . consolidate C. fortunate D. decorate educate C. individual D. reduction amazing C. Switzerland D. busy kitchen C. knee D. knit Pick out the word that has the different stress from the rest. I. PHONETICS 1. A. explain B. 2. A.roommate B. 3. A. graduate Be 4. A. design B. 5. A. knowledge B. 6. A.explanation B. 7. A. engineer B 8, Are B. 9. A. proficiency B. 10. A. available B. explain C. express D: society . apply C. amazing D. existence favourite C. entrance D, university . psychology C. application D. geography . WULor C. appointment D. important Il. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR 1. Matching the word in column A with its meaning in column B. demy programme f. society or institution of distinguished scholars, A B 1. tutorial a. person engaged in a course of study after 2. lecture taking a first degree 3. undergraduate b. fee paid for colleges and universities 4. postgraduate c. university teacher of the highest grade who 5. tertiary holds a chair in a subject 6. proficient d. grounds and buildings of a university or college 7. tuition e. talk giving information about a subject to an 8. campus audience or class, ofien as part of a teaching a; | 10. artists, scientists g. university or college level h. doing or able:to do something in a skilled or an expert way because of training and practice i. period of instruction given by a tutor ina university j. universil taken his first or bachelor’s degree or college student who has not yet | a 6. Pers 8 nee tO 47 2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences by circling the letter A, B, C or D. 1. My roommates have just graduated ____ Harvard University in the USA. A at B. in C. from D. by 2. The girl ran back to her room, she would never feel at home at college. A. thinks. B. thinking C. thought D. to be thinking 3. The professor highly appreciated his students’ ____ in terms of science. A. creating B. creator C. creative D. creativity 4. 4, International students are expected to meet professors, many of ____ are from Boston University in the USA. A. them B. who C. whom 'D. that 5. There are many _____ requirements for tertiary institutions in some countries. A. admission B. admitted C. admissive D. admitting 6. ____ he works hard, he will not attend the University of Economics. A. Unless B. If C. In case D. As long as 7. We should have voted for him if we ___a vote. A. had B. had had C. have had D. would have 8. ______ they had been invited to the graduation ceremony, they could not have come because they were very busy. A. Unless BLIf C. Provided D. Even if 9. She did not pass her last exam. If only she ____it, she __ very happy. A. passed - would be B. had passed - would be C. had passed - had been D. had passed - would have been 10. The woman has a good position in her office ___. A. in spite her lack of education B, although her lack of education C. despite her lack of education D. though her lack of education 11. Lam sorry Mr. Lam has just been out. Would you please ___ a message? A. take B. leave C. send D. write 12. Chicu Han prefers shopping ___ dancing. A. to B. than C. more than D. better than 13. My father is my mother. A. so old as B. the same old as C. the same age with D. the same age as 48 14. “Let’s go out for a coffee, Lan?” Huong said. Lan: “ ze A. Ok. B. It's a good idea, C. That sounds great. D. A, B, C are correct. 15. The baby should wear a coat___a cold. A, so as to have not B. so as to not have C. so as not to have D. so not as to have 16. The girl ___ for you at the school gate is my pen-friend. A. waiting B. waited C. to wait D. waits 17. More _____ should be given to pupils in order to motivate their study. A. courage B. courageous C. encourage D. encouragement 18, _____, the worse I seem to feel. A. When I take more medicine B. The more medicine I take C. The more medicine taking D. The more medicine taken 19, the girl is abusing drugs is obvious. A. Who B. That C. Whom D. Whose 20. Daisy’s boyfriend, _____ is a good student, has just won the best award in a major tournament. A. who. B. whose C. whom D. that 3. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capital letters in parentheses. 1. Colleges and universities are subject to external quality (ASSESS) and have national quality control system. v Colleges vary in size and in the (BROAD) of curriculum they offer, 3. The government recognises the importance of school (LEADER) in raising standards, 4. Measures in education are being taken within both systems to increase (FLEXIBLE) and breadth. 5. The aim is to broaden Advanced level and upgrade (VOCATION) qualifications, underpinned by rigorous standards and key skills. ‘ 6. General Certificate of Education Advanced Levels are the main academic (QUALIFY) for entry to higher education. 49 4-BTTHTAI2M 7. Vocational qualifications are based on the idea of job (COMPETENT) 8. The university has a great (RESPONSIBLE) to its students in education and training. 9. Thé language program emphasizes communicative competence and (ACQUIRE) of both linguistic and paralinguistic skills. 10. Involvement will additionally help students to identify their own strengths and (WEAK) 4. Circle the letter A, B, C or D that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 1. Had Tom been a visa student he would be accepted to study the cultures. A B c D 2. Incase your brother works hard, he will not attend a university near home. A B Clay 3. My girlfriend really wanted to make an undergraduate course abroad last year. A B G D 4. International students should do part-time jobs so as to eam moncy for expensive. A B ‘c D 5. We would like to meet five well-known professors, many of them come A B ¢ from America. D 6. My American professor wanted to know which university I graduated in. A B c D 7. If he was in my shoes, he would not accept her apology right now. A B Cc D 8. His most favourite subjects at the university are Economics and Linguistics. A B c D 9. Chieu Han being chosen as the most outstanding student on her campus A B a made her parents very delighted. D i: 10. We are looking forward to inviting to visit their houses by some American mates. A B ¢ D 50 #4.BTTHTAIZM Ii. READING COMPREHENSION, 1. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each space by circling the letter A, B, C or D. Each year the Department for Education and (1) and the Wesh Office publish (2) summaries of results for all colleges and school sixth forms in England and Wales, These (3) school pupils and their parents to make informed choices about (4) education. Colleges of further education are obliged to (5) their own information about examination results and students’ (6) routes. Schools must make this (7) to all their 15-year-old pupils. In order to (8) standards and improve the quality of further education, the Further Education Funding Council (FEFC) inspects all colleges and publishes a (9) report on each institution every four years. In northern Ireland and Scotland, (10) is carricd out by the Department of Education and Her Majesty’s (11) of Schools in the Scottish Office Education and Industry Department (12)___. (Education and Training in Britain, p.18) 1. A. Employ B. Employee C. Employer D. Employment 2. A.compare —B. comparative —_C. comparison D. comparable 3. A. enable B. can C. may D. will 4. A. further B. farther C. far D. furthest 5. A. found B. set up C. publish D, establish 6. A. job B. career C. occupation D. work 7. A.avail B. available C. availably D. unavailable 8. A. gain B. keep C. attain D. maintain 9. A. quality B. qualify C. qualification —_D. qualified 10. A. inspect B. inspector C. inspection D. inspecting 11. A. Inspectors _ B. Investigators C. Researchers D. Teachers 12. A. respect B. respectively _C. respective D. respected 2. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer for each question by circling the letter A, B, C or D. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the American educational system was desperately in need of reform. Private schools existed, but only for the very rich, There were very few publi hools because of the strong sentiment that children who would grow up to be laborers should not “waste” their time on 51

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