ARC 212 ARCN 112 - Lec 5 - Spring 2021

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Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

ARC 212 & ARCN 112


Architectural Construction 2
Spring - 2021
Dr. Amr S. ElGohary
Dr. Ebrahim Goda
Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

Woodworking in construction
1 2 3

Wood floors systems Wood studs walls Wooden roofing


(wood joist flooring) systems
Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

Woodworking in construction
1 2 3

Wood floors systems Wood studs walls Wooden roofing


(wood joist flooring) systems

 Wood Joists  Wood Stud Framing  Wood Rafters

 Wood Joist Framing  Stud Wall Sheathing  Wood Rafter Framing

 Wood Beams  Wood Columns  Roof Sheathing

 Wood Subflooring  Wood Post-and-Beam  Wood Plank-and-Beam


Framing Framing
 Wood Post-Beam  Wood Post-Beam
Connections Connections
 Wood Trusses
 Wood Trussed Rafters
Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Joists
 Wood joist floors are an essential subsystem of wood
light frame construction.
 The dimension lumber used for joists is easily
worked and can be quickly assembled on site with
simple tools.
 If properly engineered, the resulting floor structure
can serve as a structural diaphragm to transfer lateral
loads to shear walls
 Wood light framing is combustible, it must rely on
finish flooring and ceiling materials for its fire-
resistance rating.
 The susceptibility of wood light framing to decay
and insect infestation requires positive site drainage,
and ventilation to control condensation in enclosed
spaces.
 Lateral support required for joist ends
Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Joists
Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Joists

Span Ranges for Wood Joists


Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Joist Framing

AR 252. Building Technology -2


Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Joist Framing
Wood joists may be supported by wood or steel beams. In either case, the elevation of
the beam should be coordinated with the perimeter sill condition and how the beam supports
the floor joists. Wood is most susceptible to shrinkage perpendicular to its grain. For this
reason, the total depth of wood construction for both the sill condition and the joist– beam
connection should be equalized to avoid subsidence of the floor plane.

Wood Beam Steel Beam


Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Joist Framing
Wood joists may be
supported by wood or steel
beams. In either case, the
elevation of the beam should be
coordinated with the perimeter
sill condition and how the
beam supports the floor joists.
Wood is most susceptible to
shrinkage perpendicular to its
Wood Beam - Joist Steel Hangers
grain. For this reason, the total
depth of wood construction for
both the sill condition and the
joist– beam connection should
be equalized to avoid
subsidence of the floor plane. Wood Beam
Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Joist Framing

Floor Opening—Length ⊥ to Joists Floor Openings—Length Parallel to Joists


Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Subflooring

Subflooring is the structural material that


spans across floor joists, serves as a working
platform during construction, and provides a
base for the finish flooring. The joist and
subfloor assembly can also be used as a
structural diaphragm to transfer lateral forces
to shear walls if constructed according to
approved standards. Consult the building code
Panel Subfloor for requirements.
Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Post-Beam
Connections

Continuous Post Continuous Post Continuous Post

Spaced Post Concealed Connection Interlocking Connection


Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

1) Wood floors systems (wood joist flooring)


Wood Decking

Types of Wood Decking

Surface Patterns for Exposed Ceilings


Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

Exercise#2

illustrate the workshop


details to flooring system
of following room using
wood, then draw Plan and
Section A-A in scale 1/10
With fall details.

Assume any data does not exist


Lecture (5) Woodworking in construction (Wood floors systems)

Thank You

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