Angeline Torillos - Assessment Task No. 2

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A.

What were the objectives of the buyback ordinance issued by the Government
of India in 1998? Describe the salient features of the buyback ordinance. Why did
MNCs want to buy back the shares of their Indian ventures? Explain.

The main objective of the buy back orders was to revive the capital markets and protect
companies from hostile takeover bids and the buy back of shares was regulated by the
securities and exchange board of india's buyback of securities regulation in 1998 and
securities and exchange board of india's substantial acquisition of shares and takeover
regulations in 1997 in other hand, this order did not lead to increased buy back activity by
multinational organization. In the financial year 1999 to 2000 only six MNCs came out with
buyback offers and in the year 2000 to 2001 only eight more companies offered to buy back
shares. According to the analysis the low level of buy back activity in 1999 and 2000 could be
attributed to the fact that buyback regulations were very elaborate and discouraging
companies from using buy back options The lack of interest in buy back options may also be
due to SEBI's restrictive regulations.

B. The depressed stock markets in India are being utilized by several large MNCs to
increase their stake in their Indian subsidiaries through the buyback of shares.
Explain in detail the different methods of buyback available to an organization.

The buy back provided by multinational corporations during the 2001 to 2002 financial year,
twenty multinational corporations made tender offers and buy backs by the company usually
indicate that management believed the stock was undervalued. This pushed the stock price
up and closer to its inherent value. The buy back information letter sent the share price up to
his 90 rupees even before the buyback offer was opened on 2000 November 13. The buy
back provided that is why they gave share holders an exit option that compensated an
exclusive over the stock price prior to the buyback but despite the fact that the benefits of
share buy backs, some analysts and investors feel they are being abused by multinational
corporations.

C. According to minority shareholders, MNCs had misused the buyback option.


Explain the various grievances of minority shareholders regarding the buyback of
shares.

Some investors observed that the government ordinance must have given them a choices
However, minority shareholders claimed they had no choice and were forced to sell their
stakes after the several nations bought back shares from the majority shareholders.

D. Do you think stringent measures should be introduced to protect the interests of


small investors? What should SEBI do to safeguard small investors’ interests and
resolve their grievances?
The dilemma facing small investors in India is whether a buyback option in line with SEBI
policy actually protected their interests and gave them an exit option at a fair price, or whether
large MNCs could and it was as it a means of not giving them the choices they could have?
Full control over the subsidiary. Investors felt that the regulations drawn up by SEBI did not
contain provisions to prevent the delisting of blue chip stocks. Additionally, the repurchase
price determined using the parameters specified in the SEBI that took over the code did not
take into account the future potential of the stock.

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