11th Novice Moot Proposition
11th Novice Moot Proposition
11th Novice Moot Proposition
Moot Proposition
1. Mr. Ajit Chintu and Ms. Pinky Thussu are two 1st year students of Haddippa National
Law University (“HNLU”) who are enrolled in the B.A., L.L.B (Hons.) course offered
by the said university. HNLU is a premier law university of the Republic of Friendia and
is located in Kuhunagar, the capital of the State of Lassi. HNLU is established and
incorporated under the Haddippa National Law University Act, 2004 enacted by the Lassi
State Legislative Assembly. HNLU intends promote interdisciplinary learning and
provide skill-based higher education to meet needs of the industry and the economy. To
promote the same, it had adopted a slew of measures for improving both the faculty pool
and introducing different types of courses in collaboration with premier law firms, State
Govt. and also several Ed-Tech Startups.
2. Kanoon Sikho is an Ed-Tech Startups which claims to create advanced and practical legal
courses and customized training programs catering to lawyers, leading businesses and
universities. It has been founded by Mr. Laxmanujan Mukhopadhyay and Mr. Attalika
Agrapati, two lawyer-turned-serial entrepreneurs who also graduated from HNLU in
2010. The founders of Kanoon Sikho approached HNLU to collaborate with the
university and organise a Certificate Course in Arbitration: Strategy, Procedure and
Drafting and also a Certificate Course in Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002:
Procedure, Practice and Advocacy. HNLU agreed with the aforesaid proposal and
entered into a Collaboration Agreement with Kanoon Sikho to offer such courses to both
students of HNLU and any other person (including lawyers, Charted Accountants,
Company Secretaries, etc.) who is willing to undertake the course for personal benefit.
Generally, the business model of Kanoon Sikho is that the classes in their courses are to
be conducted online. However, in order to capitalise the benefit of the infrastructural
facilities in HNLU, the Collaboration Agreement provided that the classes in these
courses would be conducted offline in the campus of the HNLU.
3. Accordingly, Kanoon Sikho and HNLU published advertisements on social media and
other legal news portals detailing this collaboration course which was to be conducted
for a period of 6 months from January 2022 to June 2022. It was claimed in the
advertisement that these courses will help the students in “gaining real-world”
professional skills in legal drafting and research which will help them immensely during
DAMODARAM SANJIVAYYA NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY VISAKHAPATNAM
Moot Proposition
Moot Proposition
judgment dated 01.05.2023 was pleased to dismiss the complaint filed by Chintu and
Thissu and held that the complaint was not maintainable in view of the settled position
of law that education is not a commodity and educational institutions are not providing
any ‘service’ under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.
8. The Hon’ble District Commission referred to the judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme
Court of India in Bihar School Examination Board v. Suresh Prasad Sinha, (2009) 8 SCC
483, Maharshi Dayanand University v. Surjeet Kaur, (2010) 11 SCC 159 and P.T. Koshy
v. Ellen Charitable Trust, (2012) 3 CPC 615 (SC) to reiterate the aforesaid proposition.
Soon thereafter, Chintu and Thissu filed an appeal under section 41 of the Friendia
Consumer Protection Act, 2019 but the same was also dismissed by the Hon’ble Lassi
State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission vide judgment dated 01.08.2023 which
affirmed the view taken by the Hon’ble District Commission.
9. Chintu and Thussu filed a special leave petition before the Hon’ble Supreme Court of
Friendia under Article 136 of the Constitution of Friendia against the judgment dated
01.08.2023 passed by the Lassi State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission. The
Hon’ble Supreme Court heard all the parties and granted leave in the special leave
petition. Thereafter, it formulated the following issue and also gave liberty to the parties
to formulate ancillary issues that may arise in deciding the appeal:
A. Whether the consumer complaint filed by the Petitioners before the Hon’ble
Kuhunagar District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission was maintainable
under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019?
N.B.
The laws of the Republic of Friendia are para materia to the laws of the Republic of India.
The laws of the State of Lassi are pari materia to the laws of the State of Chhattisgarh.