Expert Lecture On Water Resource Management

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Expert lecture on Water resource management

Student:- 53
Semester:- 4th & 6th
Taken by:- Prof. Ankita Parmar

Topic:- Rain Water Harvesting


 Introduction:-
 About Rain Water Harvesting (RWH)

It’s a simple, indigenous technology being practiced in India for centuries. The concept
involves collection of rain water, either in natural reservoirs (aquifers) and / or in
constructed tanks. RWH helps in achieving self-sufficiency in water, raises ground water
level, Improves ground water quality and helps to reduce soil erosion. It is a less
expensive and easy to maintain system
 Why Rain Water Harvesting?
❖ India faces a turbulent water future. Unless current inefficient water
management practices are changed, India will face a severe water crisis in
coming decades. It will not have adequate self funding to build new infrastructure
nor will the sufficient water be available for its growing Economy and rising
population (As per World Bank Report 2006).

❖ Rain Water Harvesting can be implemented at minimal cost for all


constructions by adopting RWH system in the planning and initial stages of
construction.

❖ Industries and factories can certainly implement RWH system, since large roof
areas are usually available for roof top rainwater harvesting.

❖ For buildings/commercial places facing acute water shortage and meeting the
water demand through tanker water; RWH system substantially reduces
dependency on tanker water and also gives financial benefits

 Basic Scheme of RWH


❖ Water flowing from the terrace area of the structure, surface area of the ground in the rainy season shall
be channelized through the pipes and storm water drain and collected in the percolation pits.

❖ Through the percolation pits the existing and proposed bore wells / ring wells will get recharged and the
water can be available for use throughout the year.

 Have you ever imagined a day without water?


 No, we have not and it is hard to imagine. We all use water for different kinds of day to day activities, such
as cleaning, washing, bathing, cooking, drinking and other domestic and industrial uses.

 Water is a precious, essential and an abiotic component of the ecosystem. Today we all are heading toward
the scarcity of water, and this is mainly because of the lack of water conservation and pollution of water b
odies. So, let us not waste a drop of water and start conserving water for further use.

 There are different methods used for conserving water, here let us learn about the rainwater harvesting
system.

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