AC D15 Tractor OP
AC D15 Tractor OP
AC D15 Tractor OP
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·.
OPERATORS INSTRUCTIONS
FOR
MODEL D15
GASOLINE TRACTOR
FIRM NAME
------------------------ DATE DELIVERED - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ADDRESS
PHONE
------------------------- SERIAL #
ENGINE#
--------------------------
***
YOUR TRACTOR HAS BEEN ADJUSTED AND SERVICED BY DEALER PRIOR TO ITS DELIVERY TO YOU.
YOU ARE REQUESTED TO ADVISE WHEN TRACTOR HAS OPERATED 30 DAYS (OR 100 HOURS) SO DEALER
REPRESENTATIVE CAN CHECK ITS ADJUSTMENTS AND PERFORMANCE.
DELIVERY RECORD
FOR
FARM OR UTILITY TRACTORS
THIS FORM MUST BE FILLED OUT, IN TRIPLICATE, BY THE DEALER AND. SIGNED BY THE CUSTOMER AT TIME UNIT IS DI:LIVERED.
DELIVERED T O - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - DEALER - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
R.R. No. - -- - -- - - -- - BOX No. - - - - - - TOWN - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
TOWN - - - - - - -- - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - SERIAL No.
STATE - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ENGINE No. - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - - - -- - -
PHONE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __
SERVICED B Y - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - -
CHECK ONE
WARRANTY
It is understood that the Allis-Chalmers machinery is sold by the Dealer with the standard
warranty of the Manufacturer, set forth in full on page one of the Operators Manual. This war-
ranty is the only warranty either express, Implied, or statutory, upon which said machinery is sold.
THIS MACHINE HAS BEEN DELIVERED TO ME IN GOOD CONDITION AND I HAVE BEEN INSTRUCTED IN ITS CARE, ADJUSTMENT AND
SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES.
DELIVERED BY: - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dealer
OWNER
BY: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Oofe
------ OPERATOR: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Signature
BE A SAFE OPERATOR
AVOID ACCIDENTS
Most accidents, whethe r they occur in industry, on the farm, at
home, or on the highway, ore caused by the failure of some in-
d ividual to fol low simple a nd fundamental safety ru les o r pre-
cautions. Fo r this rea son most accidents can be prevented by
recogn izi ng the re al cause and do ing someth ij ng about it befo re
the occid ent occu rs.
Rega rdless of the co re used in the design and construc tion of any
type of equipme nt, there ore many cond itions tha t con not be
comple te ly safe g uarded aga in st without interfe ring with reason-
a ble accessib ility and e ffi c ie nt ope ra t ion .
THIS FORM MUST BE FILLED OUT, IN TRIPLICATE, BY THE DEALER AND SIGNED BY THE CUSTOMER AT TIME UNIT IS DELIVERED.
CHECk ONE
WARRANTY
It is understood that the Allis-C halmers machinery is sold by th e Dealer with the standard
warranty of the Manufacturer, set forth in full on page one of the Operators Manual. This war·
ranty is the only warranty either express, implied, or statutory, upon which sold machinery is sold.
THIS MACHINE HAS BEEN DELIVERED TO ME IN GOOD CONDITION AND I HAVE BEEN INSTRUCTED IN ITS CARE, ADJUSTMENT AND
SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES.
DELIVERED BY: - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- -- -- -- -
Oeoler
BE A SAFE OPERATOR
AVOID ACCIDENTS
Most accidents, whether they occur in industry, on the farm, at
home, or on the highway, are caused by the failure of some in-
dividual to follow simple and fundamental safety rules or pre-
cautions. For this reason most accidents can be prevented by
recognizing the real cause ond doing something about it before
the occident occurs.
Regardless of the co re used in the design and construction of any
type of equipment, there are many conditions that can n ot be
completely safe guarded against without interfering with reason-
able accessibility and efficient operation.
THIS FORM MUST BE FILLED OUT, IN TRIPLICATE, BY THE DEALER AND SIGNED BY THE CUSTOMER AT TIME UNIT IS DELIVERED.
DELIVERED T O - -- - - -- - - - -- - - - -- DEALER - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - -
R.R. No. - - - -- - -- - - BOX No. - - -- -- TOWN - - - - -- - - - - - -- -- - -- - - -- -
TOWN - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - -- -- - - - -- - SERIAL No.
STATE - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - -- - - -- ENGINE No. - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- -- - -
PHONE _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ ____ _ _ _ _____ _ __ _
SERVICED BY - - - - -- - -- - - -- - -- - - -
CHECK ONE
WARRANTY
It is undentood that the Allis-Chalmers machinery is sold by the Dealer with the standard
warranty of the Manufactu rer, set forth In full on page one of the Ope rators Manual. This war-
ranty is the only warranty either express, implied, or statutory, upon which said machinery is sold .
THIS MACHINE HAS BEEN DELIVERED TO ME IN GOOD CONDITION AND I HAVE BEEN INSTRUCTED IN ITS CARE, ADJUSTMENT AND
SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES.
DELIVERED BY: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -
Dealer
BE A SAFE OPERATOR
AVOID ACCIDENTS
Most accidents, whether they occur in industry, on the farm, at
home, or on the highway, are caused by the failure of some in-
d ividual to follow simple and fundamental safety rules or pre-
cautions. For this reason most accidents can be prevented by
recognizing the real cause and doing something about it before
the accident occurs.
ALLIS-CHALMERS WARRANTY
(UTILITY EQUIPMENT)
" ALLIS-CHALMERS MANUFACTURING COMPANY warrants that it will repair f .o. b. its
factory or furnish without charge f.o.b. its factory, a . similar part to replace any material in its machinery
which within six months after the dote of retail sale by the Dealer is proved to the satisfaction of the
Company to have been defective at the time it was delivered, provided that all parts claimed defective
shall be returned, properly identified, to the Company's Branch having jurisdiction over the Dealer's ter-
ritory, charges prepaid.
"This warranty to repair applies only to new and unused machinery, which, after shipment
from the factory of the Company, has not been altered, changed, repaired or treated in any manner
whatsoever, and does not extend to trade accessories, attachments or tools, not manufactured by the
Company; and does not extend to equipment or implements not sold by the Company, though sold or
operated with the Company's machinery.
" THIS WARRANTY TO REPAIR IS THE ONLY WARRANTY EITHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR
STATUTORY, UPON WHICH SAID MACHINERY IS SOLD; the Company's liability in connection with
this transaction is expressly limited to the repair or replacement of defective ports, all other damages
and warranties, statutory or otherwise, being hereby expressly waived by the purchaser.
" No representative of the Company has authority to change this warranty or this contract in
any manner whatsoever, and no attempt to repair or promise to repair or improve the machinery covered
by this contract by any representative of the Company shall waive any consideration of the contract or
change or extend this warranty in any manner whatsoever."
1
FOREWORD
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INDEX
3
GENERAL INFORMATION
LUBRICATION
IT PAYS TO PAY A LJTTLE MORE FOR QUAL- The fact that the oil has the ability to carry con-
ITY LUBRICANTS AND FUELS taminants in suspension rather than deposit them
in the engine, causes the oil to discolor rapidly.
It has long been recognized that the life of a trac- Thus the color of the oil cannot be used to deter-
tor is largely determined by the kind of lubrica- mine when to change. (Follow the interval g1ven
tion and daily service it receives. Therefore, in the Lubrication and Service Guide.)
always use oil and fuels of high quality, manu-
factured by a dependable oil company who has Two common contaminants found in engine oil
established a reputation for quality products, and are water and tetraethyl lead. Both cause the
whose success depends on maintaining such qual- oil to have a grayish color when emulsified with
ity. the oil. Lead is not harmful to the engine and
may be disregarded.
In addition to using high quality oils it is also
necessary to use oils of proper viscosity. Oil Water may accumulate from leaks, or from start-
which is too heavy cannot reach all points to be stop or low temperature operation. Water is
1ubricated, therefore, it will cause undue wear. harmful to engine if present in any quantities.
Oil that is too light will not form a protective
film _between moving parts. A simple test to determine if lead or water is
present in the oil, is to heat a small sample.
For best results do not deviate from the vis cos- If the oil spits and pops but does not return to
ities given in the Lubrication and Service Guide. its original clearness it contains both water and
Some parts need more frequent attention than lead. If it spits and pops and returns to its orig-
others. Follow the time interval given in the inal clearness it contains water only. If it does
Lubrication and Service Guide closely. not spit and pop and does not clear up it contains
lead only.
MOTOR OIL
If it is detenni.ned that the sample contains lead,
Motor oils are designated by code letters as do not worry, as this is a natural condition.
follows: ML - MM - MS - DG - DM - DS. The
letters denote the type of service for which the If it is determined the sample contains water,
unit is used. then the method of operation should be changed
to avoid excessive condensation.
ML - for use under light loads and favorable
conditions. FUELS
MM- for use at rated loads and speed under
average conditions. FOR ECONOMY AND PERFORMANCE USE
MS- for use ur: ier severe conditions, such as FUELS SPECIFIED FOR YOUR ENGINE
heavy loads., start -stop operation or high
temperature conditions. Carbureted engines for your tractor are designed
and equipped to burn either gasoline , or liquid
DG- Diesel general service. petroleum gas.
DM- Diesel medium service.
DS- Diesel severe service. Engines designed to bum gasoline have a standard
compression ratio and are designated b y t h e letter
These last three are commonly required for use '' R'' following the engine serial number. These
in diesel engines, however, they can be used in engines are designed to burn a regular grade
gasoline engines. gasoline having an octane rating (resear c h
Your tractor engine should be provided with MS method) of 89 or higher.
or better.
Engine designEd to burn liquid petroleum gas have
Any of these oils are suitable for use in air a higher compression ratio and are designated by
c leaners and hydraulic pumps, however, they the letter "T' 1 following the engine serial number.
should be non-foaming. These engines are equipped with a gas carburetor,
a fuel pressure regulator and a high pressure
Oil designated MS or better contains certain fuel tank.
additives to increase film strength, to be cor-
rosion resistant, to carry contamination in sus-
pension and as pour point depressants, etc.
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FUEL STORAGE Fuels are tailored to give ease of starting for
winter fuel. Summer fuel is tailored to give
Fuel should be stored away from buildings and in good mileage and low vapor pressure to avoid
shade, if possible. The most practical storage vapor lock. Spring and fall fuels are in between .
seems to be an elevated tank with an open sided
roof high enough for air to circulate tank. This An effort should be made t o purchase fuels in
protects the tank from rain or snow and hot sun such quantity that they are not c arried over into
rays. succeeding seasons.
The tank should be provided with a hose equipped For example, winter fuel used for h eavy work
with a self c losing nozzle. This prevents en- in the spring season cause s higher fuel consurn.p-
trance of dirt. tion, vapor lock tendencies, and perhaps boiling
of fuel in tractor tank, which causes rapid evap-
The fuel tank size should be determined to pro- oration of light ends of fuel.
vide capacity that fuel will not be stored for per-
iods of over three months. In reverse, swnmer fuel used for winter oper-
ation causes a slow warm up and stalling, sput-
Long stora ge periods cause fuel oxidation, tering and backfiring upon any sudden throttle
raising the gum varnish content. Excess gum or open1ng.
varnish is detrimental to internal combustion
engines. Fuel purchased for example in the fall and then
carried through to spring or summer use may
The fuel companies provide fuel tailored to meet have an increase in gum content. If t he gum is
the existing weather conditions. These fuels are excessive it is expected that it would cause an
changed at the start of the predominant seasons increase in piston ring sticking, valve burning
according to regional weather trends and roughly and spark plug fouling.
correspond to spring, summer, fall and winter,
making an average of four changes per year.
5
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Number of Cylinders 4
Bore 3 -1 / 2" P OWER DIRECTOR CLUTCH - Hand operated
Stroke 3- 7 /8"
R. P.M. low idl e 500-575 Type Multipl y di sc-wet
R . P.M. high idle 2175-2225 Dual Range High - low
R . P. M. rated l oad 2000 Disc Diameter 7"
Piston d isp lacement J 49 Cu. in. Number of Di sc -Hi g h range 3
C ompression ra tio- Gasoline 7.8 :1 Numb e r of Disc-Low range 3
L. P. Ga s 8. 9: 1 Ratio-high range 1: 1
Firing Order 1-2-4-3 Ratio-Low range 1. 4~ : 1
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GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (Cont'd)
The ALLis-Chalmers Manufacturing Company reserves the right to make changes in the above
specifications or to add improvements at any time with out notice or obligation.
7
2. FRONT SUPPORT--
5. RADIATOR
AND --~
3. POWER STEERING
15. GENERATOR
~..----- 1. FRONT WHEELS
9. AIR CLEANER
14.
FINAL DRIVE
• f!
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LUBRICATION AND SERVICE GUIDE
THIS TRACTOR HAS NO PRESSURE GUN FITTINGS AND DOES NOT REQUIRE
USE OF A GREASE GUN, EXCEPT ROLL SHIFT FRONT AXLE
1. FRONT WHEELS - Remove wheels, clean 8. OIL FILTER- FULL FLOW -Replace each
and repack bearings with No. 2 wheel bearing 200 hour s of operation or every other oil
grease every 30 to 60 days of operation . change with ''Allis -Chalmers " filter. To
Oftener if used in extreme wet or muddy install, follow instructions on filter.
conditions . Always replace seal when re- CAUTION: Do not interchange oil filter.
packing bea ring s. Adjust wheel bearings
periodically to a definite drag, then back up 9. AIR CLEANER - Clean and refill oil cup
to the nearest cotter pin slot. daily (8 to 10 hours} . Fill to level mark on
cup, using oil of the same viscosity as used
2. FRONT SUPPORT -Manual steering. Check in the engine . oil sump according to the pre-
once a month. Keep filled to top of segment vailing temperatures. Under extreme! y dusty
gear with SAE 80 EP oil. The filler plug is or abnormal conditions, service oil cup
vented and also acts as a breat her for the twice daily.
oil corrpartmmt. For access to the oil fill er
plug, remove the radiator grille . 1 0. FUEL F1LTER - Cleek dail y and clean when
water or sediment i s visable. Clean filter
3. FRONT SUPPORT - Power steering. Check element when necessary. A c lean element
once a week. Front support is oil sump. is a bright green color and will become dis-
Keep filled to 5/8" above top of segment gear. colored as dirt is collected in the element.
Use SAE-5W-20 for temperatures below 0°F.
Use l OW - 30 for temperatures above 0°F. 11. F1NAL DRIVE- Check weekly and keep filled
Change oil twice a year. within 1/4" below level o f filler plug. Use
SAE 20 W at all times. Remo.re stunp, clean
4. ROLL SHIFT FRONT AXLE -Lubricate two and refill with fresh oil once each year.
grease fittings daily with chassis lubricant.
12. HYDRAUUC PUMP - Check daily and keep
5. RADIATOR & COOLING SYSTEM- Check filled to full oil mark on level gauge. Use
daily . Fill radiator only until coolant is SAE 20W above 45°F. Below 45°F. use SAE
vi sable at splash baffle. Do not over fill . lOW. Use a non-foaming oil. Change oil
If filled to radiator neck, as coolant ex- twice a year. Magnetic drain plug located in
pands it will be forced out through over flow bottom of pump h ousing shoul d be cleaned
pipe . when draining. The hydraulic pump lubri--
cates belt pulley drive gears and bearings .
Drain cocks are located at front of radiator
and on engine block near carburetor. Be 13. TRANSMISSION - Check weekly. Use SAE
sure to remove filler cap when draining 80EP. Keep filled to full mark on oil level
radiator . gauge. Drain and refill once a year .
6. BREATHER CAP - OIL FILLER- Remove 14. POWER DIRECTOR- (Hand Clutch) -Ch eck
R . H. hood to service breather o r add oil. weekl y . Keep filled to level mark on gauge
The breather cap is also the oil filler cap . with SAE 20W oil . Drain and refill twice a
Remove and clean daily. Wash in gasoline , year. This oil also lubricates the power
dip in rr:otor oil. Throw off excess oil before take off gears and bearings.
replacing. In extreme dusty conditions clean
twice a day . 15. GENERA TOR - Lubricate f ront and rear
bearings every 30 days of operation with 2 or
7. OIL SUMP - Che ck daily (8 to 10 hours}. 3 drops of engine oil.
Maintain oil level to full mark on oil level
gauge . For temperature above 90°F. use 16. B ATTERY - Check weekly, and maintain the
SAE 30W. For temperatures above 32°F. electrolyte solution 3/8 11 above the sep-
and b elow 90°F. , use SAE 20W. For temp- arators . Use distilled or rain water only .
eratures below 32°F., use SAE lOW., or if The supply of water should be kept in clean
preferred use a multiple viscosity of SAE covered containers of glass, china or rubber.
1 OW- 30 oil for all temperatures . Drain and
refill with fresh oil 100 hours of operation . 1 7. TIRE PRESSURE
Front 28 lbs.
Rear 14 lbs.
9
Dl~
The breather cap must filter all air passing in Check daily, c lean when necessary. The fuel
and out of the crankcase as the pistons move up filter is provided for the purpose of keeping dirt
and down. The breather cap rnust be cleaned and and water from entering the carburetor. How -
serviced daily if it is to perform this function ever, the best results are obtained by using
satisfactorily. It is just as important to protect adequate fuel storage handling facilities.
the engine from dirt at this point as at the air
cleaner . If the fuel is kept free of dirt and water by use of
clean containers and proper handling, the filter
If the breather should become clogged, pressure will have little work to perform. Excessive
will be created in the crankcase, causing oil cleaning of filter indicates dirty fuel.
leaks. Clean daily; wash in gasoline and oil the
filtering mesh with engine oil. The filtering To clean the filter, shut off the fuel supply.
mesh must be saturated with oil in order to Loosen the bowl retaining nut and move bail to
collect the dust from the air as it passes through one sne. Remove bowl, gasket and felt element.
the breather cap. A dry breather cap will allow Note "Which side the elemert is upward and be sure
dirt to pass through. to re -install with the same side upward.
OIL FILTER (FULL FLOW) The felt element can be cleaned wit}} ordinary
soap and water, and using a small st'iff brush.
Ins ure the life of your engine by regular re- The element must be thorough! y dry before re-
placement of oil filter. The oil filter is a highly installing. It is good practice to keep an extra
efficient unit for the purpose of filtering abrasive element on hand to install when the present one
particles from the crankcase oil. Changing needs clean;.ng. This will avoid delay in the
filters every 200 hours will keep the oil clean and drying operation.
add many hours to the effective life of the engine.
It is also advisable to keep extra bowl gaskets
CAUTION: Install only a new element which is on hand as the old gasket is liable to leak after
supplied by the Allis-Chalmers Mfg., Company cleaning.
for the protection of your engine. Make a prac-
tice of keeping several filters on hand, so they Turning the shut-off valve wide open will seal
will be available when needed. 00 NOT INTER- fuel from the packing gland and prevent 1eakage
CHANGE OIL FILTERS DESIGNED FOR OTHER in the open position. When valve i s shut off, the
ENGINES. packing gland nut must be snug to prevent leakage.
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LUBRICATION & SERVICE GUIDE (C ont'd)
AIR CLEANER
ll
LUBRICATION & SERVICE GUIDE (C ont'd)
FRONT WHEELS
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN The " toe-in" should be set so wheels are 1 I 16 ' '
to l/8" closer at front than at rear, wh en mea-
On the roll s h ift front axle t he tie rods are sured at whee l spindle height.
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MEMO
13
SAFETY SUGGESTIONS
Many hours of lo st time and much suffering is 12. Do not drive too close to the edge of a. ditch
caused by the failure to practice simple safety or creek.
rules .
13. Never operate your tractor in a closed
IT I S TOO lATE TO REMDviBER WHAT SHOULD garage or shed.
HAVE B EEN OONE AFTER T HE ACCIDENT HAS
HAPPENED. 14. When tractor is h itched to a stum p or other
heavy loads, always hitch to drawbar and
l. Do not fill fuel tanks when engine is hot or never take up slack in chain with a je rk.
while using a la ntern or when smoking.
1 5 . Always keep tractor in gea r when goi ng
2. Do not attempt to spin engine when hand down steep grades .
cranking.
16. Do not leave the engine running unattended
3. Do not attempt to oil o r grease a machine when t.nyone is adjusting or repairing a
or tractor while it i s in operation . driven machine .
4. Do not wear loose fitting clothing that rna y 1 7 . Do not attempt to operate tractor u nless
be blown into moving parts . you are in the driver's seat .
5. Keep all shields and guards in place . 18 . Provide a first aid kit . Treat a ll scra t ches,
cuts, etc., with the proper anti septi c im-
6. Place gear shift lever in neutral position mediately .
when starting engine .
19. A l ways stop power take-off befo re leaving
7. Machinery should only be operated by those drivers seat .
who are r esponsible and del egated to do so.
20 . Never stand between tractor and drawn
8. Only one per son - the operator - should be i mplement when hitching . Use an iron hook
permitted on tractor when tractor is in to handle drawbar ,
motion.
21. Do not put on or remove belt from belt pulley
9. The rate of travel on hillsides or curve s while pulley is in operation.
should be regulated so there is no danger of
tipping. 22 . Do not dismount from tractor whi l e it is 1n
motion.
10. Do not remove radiator cap when engine
temperat u re is above 2 12°F . 2 3 . Keep a fire extinguisher handy at all times.
1 1. Brakes should be properly adjusted . 24 . Do not use tractor equipped with 3 point hitch
for drawbar work without stay bar in place .
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BREAK-IN PERIOD
The engine is assembled and tested at the factory drained out with the break-in oil. Refill the
to insure that it is ready for work; however, the engine oil sump with oil as recommended in item
engine must be properly broke in to obtain the 7 of the lubrication and service guide. The oil
peak performance and long life that is built into used should have a service c lassification of MS or
the engine . Proper break-in will increase the better.
power and prolong engine life.
In breaking in an engine, it is necessary to main-
To properly break in an engine merely means tain the proper operating temperature (green
that the engine should be operated at reduced section on temperature gauge) to avoid the
loads for a period of time (approximate! y 100 accumulation of condensation. This practice
hours) long enough for the piston rings to wear should also be continued after the break - in
in with the cylinder liners and form a lapped period. Condensation will damage and de-
fit which would make a perfect seal between teriorate the vital parts of an engine to complete
pistons and liners before the engine is used on destruction if allowed to accumulate for a period
rated load operations. of time.
If an engine is operated at full load before it is As the break-in period progresses, approximately
broke in, the high pressures and temperatures after the first 50 hours of operation at reduced
created from the burning gases tend to escape loads, the load should be increased at short in-
through between the piston and cylinder liner tervals until at the end of approximate! y 100
into the engine crankcase, this is called blow- by. hours, the engine could be operated at rated
Blow-by tends to heat and collapse the piston loads . The load on the engine ca.n be decreased
rings which causes them to carbon up and stick or increased by selecting a lower or higher
to such extent that they will never seat to the transmission speed.
cylinder liners. This causes the engine to have
excessive oil consumption and a loss of power. An engine should never be used on a load that
In any event, the time required for proper break - would cause it to lug . This would be considered
in is well paid for in added fuel economy and top an overload. The throttle should be in the full
engine performance. speed position on any load, during or after the
break-in period. Reducing engine speed on
The original f:ill of oil in the engine is a special light loads may create a lugging condition.
oil to induce rapid break - in. This oil should
be used approximately the first 50 hours of For long life of an engine, it shoula never be
operation during the break-in period and then operated at its maximum power output on con-
drained, as this oil is not suitable for rated tinuous loads such as fans, water pumps or
load operations. Also, any foreign material hammer mills, only 80o/o of the maximum power
which might accumulate in a new engine will be output should be used.
15
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
The ignition and starting switch is of the key The oil pre:ssure gauge i s located at the c enter
lock t ype and is located near center of instru- left h and side of instrument panel, and indicates
ment panel. Turning the key to the r ight (clock- the oil pump is circulating oil through the oiling
wise) is t he " ignition" position, turning the key system With engine at operating temperature the
further past the ignition position engages the gauge should register near the " 0 " , " R " or " M "
starting motor . When the key is released it will in the word ' 'normal''. If gauge does not register,
automatically return to t he ignition position. consult your "Allis -Chalmers " dealer.
T h e light switch is a pull and push type and is "TRACTION BOOSTER" GAUGE
located at t he low er right side of instrument
panel . Pulling the switch out turns the lights TRACTION BOOSTER gauge is l ocated at the
on. The head lamps. tail lamps and the instru- center right hand side of instrument panel. T his
ment panellcunp are all turned on simultaneously. gauge indicates that weight from the implement is
P u sh the switch in to turn the lights off. I f the being transferred to the rear v.iheels of the tractor
lamps fail to light check the lighting circuit fuse to increase traction where and w h en needed.
located at opening in L.H. side sheet.
FUEL LEVEL GAUGE
INSTRUMENT PANEL LAMP
A float-type fuel gauge is located at the rear of
The panel lamp is located at the upper -center of fuel tank and indicates the fuel level. The gauge
instn.unent panel. If the bulb becomes burned out is always in view of t he operator, showing t he
it may be replaced by prying off cover and rotating available fuel suppl y .
bulb to left ( counter-clockwise) to remove . The
lamp u s es a 12 V 3C. P. single contact bulb. To OPERATION METER
i nstall, insert bul b and turn to r i ght (clockwise)
to lock in place . Press on cover . The· operation meter is optional equipment. It re-
cords hour s, based on an engine speed of 2000
FUSE HOLDER R.P.M.
The fuse holder is located at opening in left hand The upp e r outer s cale reads the engine R . P.M.
side sheet and contains the light circuit fuse. To The lower outer scale reads the power take -off
replace fuse, tum cap to left ( counter-clockwise) R.P.M.
and remove. Remove old fuse and observe if it
is burned out . Install with a new 20 amp . fuse The fo..1r inner scales read theM. P.H. in each of
and replace cap . If fuse continues to burn out the forward speeds. T he upper set of four read
when light switch is turned on, it indicates there the M .P .H. in the h i gh range with the power
is a short circuit in the lighting system and must director clutch lever forward. T he lower set of
be repaired . four read the M.P.H. in low range with the
power d ir ector clut ch lever rearward.
AMMETER
CHOKE CONTROL KNOB
The ammete r i s located at the upper -left hand
side of instrument panel, and indicat e s the rate The choke control knob is located forward from
at which the battery is being charged or dis- the left hand side of the instrument panel . Pull
charged. Normally, the ammeter will show a rearward on control knob t o choke engine when
slight charge when the engine is first started, making a cold start, a hot engine usually starts
then gra dually dimin ish to zero as the battery without choking. In cold weather more choking
charge is replenished . may be necessary. When engine starts, move
choke control forward.
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L-.-...::::--- INS TRUMENTS
GOVERNOR CONTROL LEVER
gove rn or housing until spring does not touch ' - - - - GOVERNOR A DJUSTMENT
lever. W i t h engine idli ng, adjus t t he i d le stop fr om governo r lever . If engine speed i s too fast
screw on carbu r e t o r thr ottle shaft until engine adjust stop screw toward gove r nor lever . After
operates at 500 to 575 R.P.M. W i th engine speed is properly adj usted ti ghten lock nut on
stopped, turn in on the anti surge adjusting s crew stop s crew .
until sp ring t ouches 1e ver, now t ur n adjusting
s crew and compress spring o ne and one half The control lever sh ould be in the full speed posi-
turns and tig hten lock nut. ti on when engine is ope rating under l oad . The
eng ine s p eed is 2000 R. P.M. at rated load.
M o ving the control leve r downward increases t he T h e control leve r ha s a friction block adjustment
engine s pee d. W i th the leve r i n the extreme l ocat ed by removing th e. right hand side s h eet.
downward position t he engine hi gh idle s peed This adj ustment should just be t i ght enough tha t
should be 2175 to 2225 R . P.M . with no load . the lever will stay in any set positi on. If this
The high idle speed is adj uste d by t he governor adjust:rnent is too ti ght, t h e lever will be ha rd to
lever stop s c r ew located at rear of governor move from idle t o full speed position. If adjusted
lever. To adj ust, operate eng ine at high idl e too loose the leve r will not stay in the d esired
and if speed is too slow adjust stop screw away po sition .
17
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
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LIQUID PETROLEUM GAS EQUIPMENT
Tractors designed to operate on liquid petroleum system The starting system is in operation when
gas are equipped with a special high pressure the choke is fully closed, and the starting adjust-
fuel tank, a fuel pressure regulator. and heat ment is m a:ie with engine operating and the choke
exchanger, and a straight L.P.G. carburetor. closed. Adjust load adjustment to obtain best
The engine is equipped with a higher compression performance and power.
piston with 8.5 to 1 ratio, and is designated by
the letter " T " following the engine number. Liquid petroleum fuel is a gas and is only in the
liqu i::l state vVh en under pres sure, or extreme low
The fuel tank is equipped with a fuel gauge, a temperature. When released from the tank it
liquid level valve, a pressure relief valve, a vaporizes rapidly, forming a gas which is heavier
liquid shut-off valve, a vapor shut-off valve, a then air.
filler valve, and a vapor return valve. The fuel
system is provided with a large capacity filter CAUTION: When storing tractor in a
with a replaceable filter element. closed building, be sure the fuel system
• contains no leaks. Leaks may be located
The pressure regulator is provided for the pur- by using liquid soap on valves, connections, etc.
pose of converting the liquid fuel into vapor gas, Keep all fire, sparks, static electricity, cigarette
and also reduces the fuel pres sure from tank smoking, etc., out of storage building as serious
pressure to a low vapor pressure, which is drawn explosions can occur.
off by engine demands. The coolant of the
engine flows through the regulator to provide Leaks are very hard to detect as the fuel vapor-
heat for continued fuel evaporization. izes so readily that it will not show any wetness.
The rapid expansion and vaporization of the fuel
The carburetor is designed for gas operation only, acts as a refrigerant, and if frost is detected,
and is equipped with a starting adjustment, and a when tractor is not in use, it is a good indication
load adj ustment, with a built in economizer of a leak and should be repaired.
19
LIQUID LEVEL VALVE
Conrect the filler hose from supply tank (or supply To start engine, open the vapor shut-off valve at
pump) to the filler valve on tractor fuel tank. rear of tractor fuel tank. Close the choke control
Connect the vapor return hose from the supply and crank engine. Operate engine on vapor until
tank to the vapor return valve on tractor fuel the engine temperature is near norrral, then open
tank. Open valve on filler hose and vapor return the liquid valve and close the vapor valve.
hose to fill tractor tank. Fill tank to level of the
liquid level valve at front of tank. Never fill tank At the end of the day's run it will be necessary to
above this level. Open the liquid level valve close the liquid valve at tank and allow engine to
occasionally after tank i s 3/4 full and shut-off operate until the liquid is an out of the system,
filler hose the i nstant liquid appears at the liquid then engine will stop. When engine stops, turn
level valve. · off ignition key. This method of stopping the
engine at the end of day's run will remove all
Use caution when removing filler hose, liquid from line and regulator and the tractor
t h ere is danger of the ha.nds or face being will again be ready for another cold start by
• frozen (or frost b itten) if they come in merely turning on the vapor valve. This method
contact with the es caping fuel. Replace the pro- of starting engine is most important in cold
tective caps on the filler and vapor valves after weather operation.
the hoses have been removed.
DRAINING COOLING SYSTEM
If the fuel supply tank is elevated, fuel will flow
by g ravity . In most cases, fuel may be forced A water drain cock is installed in regulator body.
into the tractor fue l tank by the pressure differ- In freezing weather, drain the regulator body
ential betwe en t h e supply tank and the tractor whenever the radiator and cylinder block are
fuel tank. Pumps are also available for trans- drained.
ferrin g fuel from the suppl y tank to the tractor
tank, or oth er portable supply tanks. CAUTION: Some states require a license
to. install, repair and adjust liquid pet-
• roleum gas equipment. Check your local
regulations.
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ADJUSTMENTS MAINTENANCE
To adjust fuel system, set starting adjusting The fuel system is provided with a fuel filter,
screw 1 turn open, set m ain load adjustment which has a replaceable element. To clean or
l -1 I 2 t urns open, and the idle adjustment (on replace element, remove the acorn nut at bottom
regulator) approxirmtely l-1 I 4 turns open, close of filter and remove filter bowl. The filter pre-
choke and crank engine, with the throttle leve r vents the entry of water or wax to regulator and
about 11 4 to 11 2 open . After engine starts, carburetor . The cleaning interval of filter will
leaving the choke in the closed position, adjust depend on cleanliness of fuel and tank. The bowl
the starting adjusting screw until the engine runs should be removed periodicall y to check for any
the be st (smoothest with the highest R. P.M.), accumulation of foreign matter in the bowl.
then richer until speed drops slightly and tighten Under normal conditions the filter should be
locknut. Do this with the choke closed. After checked and serviced every 300 hours of opera-
adjustment is made, open choke control and re- tion.
duce engine speed simultaneously, this permits
the carburetor to function on the load system. CAUTION: D:> not remove filter bowl until
The choke has no intermediate positions , it must the fuel has been shut off at tank, and
be either fully open or fully closed. engine operated until all fuel is out of t he
system. Hands or face may be frost bitten if they
To properly adj ust the load adjustmEnt, the engine come in contact with escaping fuel.
temperature must be in the normal operating
range . Also, the engine should be under load COLD WEATHER OPERATION
when making the load adjustment. If impossible
to l oad engine, first carefully set idle adjustment, In low temperature operation the engine will start
t hen set l oad adjustment to where engine operates more readily on the vapor s y stem than on the
at highest R. P.M. with throttle in high idle liquid system. This is due to having a larger
position, then turn clockwise until a slight drop vapor volume from the fuel tank than could be had
in R. P.M. is noticed. Set adjusting screw mid- from the regulator.
way between t hese two positions and tighten lock-
nut. In order to start on vapor, the liquid valve must
be closed and engine operated until all liquid is
CAUTION: Do not attempt to make load out of the system at the end of each days oper-
adjustment while following alongside of ation. Be sure to turn off ignition s witch when
tractor while tractor is operating in the engine stops. For starting the next morning,
field. turn on the vapo r valve at tank, open throttle,
apply choke and c rank engine; after engine warms
The idle adjustment (on regulator) should be up, switch to the liquid s y stem by opening liquid
made while engine temperature is normal and valve and closing the vapor valve . In warm
t hrottle lever in the idle position . Set the top weather the engine may be started on the liquid
screw on throttle shaft to where engine idles at system.
550 R.P.M. Set the idle adjusting screw to where
the engine idles the smoothest with the highest
R.P.M.
21
ENGINE CLUTCH
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GEAR SfllFTING - TRANSMISSION
23
POWER DIRECTOR CLUTCH (Hand Operated) / ./
SHUTTLE CLUTCH
T he transmission reve rse gear is locked out To operate, select one of the forward trans-
whenever a shuttle clutch is installed. This gear mission gears that is most desirable for the
is l ocka:i out, as it is not needed, and to eliminate work being done . With shuttle clutc h control
confusion in direction of travel. The forward lever in the neutral position, disengage engine
travel is controlled by shifting the control lever clutch and shift transmission into the desired gear
forward. The reverse travel is controlled by and engage engine clutch.
shifting control leve r rearward . The shuttle
clutch is a factor y s ub stitution and must be To engage forward travel, depress button on
ordered as such, as it is not practical to install control lever and lock in the forward position.
in the field. No power take-off is provided when To reverse direction of travel, depress button
tractor is equipped with shuttle clutch. on clutch control leve r and shift rearward, locking
lever in the rearward position . To stop travel
The sruttle clutch is available for operation where in either direction, move lever rnidwa y and latch
a continued forward and reverse movement of in the neutral position. Apply brakes and shift
tractor is necessary, such as in loading opera - transmission to neutral before dismounting from
tions. The direction of travel is changed without tractor.
24
BRAKES l ock will lock suffi cient! y to hold .
The brake pedals are conveniently located at the Connect the b rake r od to r ight hand brake pedal,
right hand side of the tractor . They rna y be inserting rod from the right hand side of pedal
operated individually t o aid in turning, or t o - and insert cotter pm. Tighten locknut and install
gether for stopping the forward or rearward the brake return spring.
motion of t rae tor.
Adjust the left hand brake rod in the same manner
When stopping, apply pressure evenly as the right hand side. Adjust rod until bot h
t o both pedals. To aid in t urning , apply pedals are equal with the brakes engaged and an
• brake for side towards which tractor is equal force applied to each pedal. Both brake
being turned. pedals must have the same amount of pedal travel
CAUTION: Do not attemp t short turns at high so that the brake lock will lock both brakes equal.
speeds .
Insert the left hand brake rod into brake lever
When using the brakes, apply them solidly . from the r ight hand side and install c otter pin .
Dragging or allowing them to slip when partially Tighten loc knut and install t he brake return
applied drastically shortens their life . spring . When this brake rod adjustment is such
that the threads on the rods are u sed up and no
A brake latch contr ol rod is located at right hand mo r e adjustment can be made, it indicates worn
side of torque housing, and is used for locking parts, and lining or linkage must be replaced .
both brakes in the engaged position when stopping
on slopes or when doing belt work . Both brakes STEERlNG
rnust be adjusted evenly so that the eccentric
lock will h old both brakes engaged evenly . Easy turns may be m ade by simply turning the
steering w heel to right or left as desired . Foot
BRAKE LATCH OPERATION
brakes are provided for making short turns .
T o lock brakes, apply pressure to both brake T urn steering wheel in direction desired and then
pedals and lift upward with a rearward movement apply brake on side towards which the tractor i s
on the brake latch rod. t urning .
downward on the brake l a t ch rod . Tractors equip ped with power steering , steer
naturally, however, the speed of turning i s in
ADJUSTMENT direct proporti on to the engine speed. T hus if
the engine is idling, the front wheel s turn slower.
The brake adjustment is made b y lengthening o r
The hydraulic steering will do all the work of
s hor tening the brake rods . Lengthen brake rods
stee ring as long as the operator simply follows
to tighten brakes .
the tum with the steering wheel, however, if the
Disconnec t the brake rod from the ri ght hand steering wheel is turned faster than the s y stem
brake peda l and loosen the locknut at the rod wo rks, extra operator effort will be required .
yoke . Remove the b rake return spring . To In any event, the operator c an add additional
ti ghten brakes, turn t he rod out of yoke until effort to the turn to aid the powe r supplied by the
t h e pedal pad travel is 2 - 1/2", or until the brake hydraulic pump . In the event of power steering
failure, the tractor can be steered manually .
25
. ,__ _ . . ...• . "'"'"...r
.. . . ' f' '\1
P.T.O. SHIELD
26
BELT PULLEY INSTALLATION
NOTE: Shims furnished with field i:r;>.stallation Remove the right hand side sheet, and the button
group are . 01 0 " thick, and shims furnished for plug at the 10\Ver right hand corner of the instru -
service stock are .005 ' ' thick. If shims from. ment panel. Install the shift rod with the bend
setvice stock are being used for any reason, add upward. Place the knob end of rod through hole
six shims instead of three to the pre-selected in instrument panel and attach the other end to
number of shims, as shims of . 030" thickness shift lever at top of torque housing and install
must be added. cotter pin. Install the knob at the end of the
shift rod. Replace the side sheet.
The pulley assembly is sealed to the torque
housing with an "0" ring seal. Install the pulley For attaching certain implements, it may be
to the shaft flange with the six capscrews fur- necessary to remove the pulley sheave from the
nished. Refill with oil. shaft flange. These cap screws rna y be removed
by using the wrench supplied with the tractor.
27
FRONT WHEEL TREAD ADJUSTMENT
The front wheels have a tread adjustment from On high clearance equipped tractors the front
51 11 to 78". With the dish of the wheel turned in, wheel tread may be adjusted from 60" to 90-1 /2" .
the tread can be adjusted from 51" to 71" . By With the dish of the wheels turned in, the tread
reversing t he wheels and turning the dish of the can be adjusted from 60 " to 80". B y reversing
wheel out, the tread can be adjusted from 58'' to the wheels and turning the dish of the wheel
7 8 II o out, the tread can be adjusted from 70-1/2"
to 9 0- l I 2" .
Each wheel has five adjusting increments of two
inches each. W i th the dish of wheels turned in Each wheel has five adjusting increments of two
w ill permit tread ad jus b:nent of 51 " - 55" - 59" - inches each . With the dish of the wheels tm·ned
63" - 67" and 71 " . By reversing the wheels and in will permit tread adjustments of 60" - 64'' -
turning the dish of the v.heel out will permit tread 68" - 72" - 76" and 80". By reversing the wheels
adjustments of 58 " - 6 2 " - 66" - 70 " -74 " and and turning the dish of the wheel out will permit
78 " . tread adjustments of 70-1/2" - 74-1 /2 1 ' - 78-1 / 2'~-
82 -l/2" - 86 -1 /2" and 90-1 /2" .
ADJUSTING WHEELS TO WIDER TREAD se mbly, and place bolt into hole at "B" in spindle
arm. Loosen capscrew in slot at center. Turn
To adjust the right front wheel t o wider tread, steering wheel to extreme left to allow bolt to
remove oute r bolts from holes at "A" in axle lock the spindle arm ri gid . Now turn steering
assembly, and place bolt into hole at "B" in wheel to right until desired hole s match with
spindle arm. Loosen capscrew in slot a t c enter. ho.les at " A " and replace outer bolts. Tighten
Turn steering "W'heel to extreme right to allow bolt capscrew at center slot. Loosen left hand tie rod
to lock spindle arm rigid. Now turn steering clamp and turn steering wheel to left until proper
wheel to left until desired holes match with holes mark appears on tie rod, and r etighten clamp.
at " A" and replace outer bolts. Tighten cap - Return wheels to the straight ahead position.
s c rew at center slot. Loosen right hand tie rod
clamp and turn steering wheel to right until ADJUSTING WHEELS TO NARROWER TREAD
proper mark appears on tie rod, and retighten
clamp. Return wheels to the straight ahead posi- To adjust the right front wheel to narrower tread,
tion. turn steering wheel to the extreme right . Loosen
the right hand tie rod clamp . Th m steering wheel
To adjust the left front wheel to wider tread, re- to left until the proper mark appears on the tie
move outer bolts from holes at "A" in axle as- rod, and retighten clamp . Remove bolts at "A"
28
and place in hole at "B ". Loosen capscrew at The above adjustm mt shoul d be made on smooth,
center slot. Turn steering wheel to right until level, hard ground for best resul ts, however, if
desirtrl holes match with holes at "A" and replace under adverse conditions, the use o f the c lutch
bolts. T i ghten caps crew at center slot. and brakes to move tractor slightly, while
applying pressure to the steering wheel will aid
To adjust the left front wheel to narrower tread, in making the adj ustment.
turn the steering wheel to the extreme left.
Loosen left hand tie rod clamp. Turn the steering While the tie rods are marked for adjusting
wheel to right until the proper mark appears on purposes, the actual " toe -in'' adj4strne nt should
tie rod, and retighten clamp. Remove bolts at be made by measurement, especially if the trac-
"A" and place in hole at "B". Loosen capscrew tor i s used extensively on hard surfaces.
at center slot. Turn steering wheel to left until
the desired hole matches with holes at "A" and The "toe-in'' should be set so the wheels are
replace bolts. Tighten capscrew at center slot. 1 I 16" to l I 8" closer at front than at rear when
measured at wheel hub height.
The rear wheels have a tread adjustmmt from 54'' On high clearance equipped tractors the rear
to 80". With the dish of the wheel turned in, the wheel tread rna y be adj usted from 60" to 1 00 " .
tread can be adjusted from 54" to 74" . By re- With the dish of the wheels turned in, the tread
versing the wheels and turning the dish of the can be adjusted from 60 " to 80 " . By reversing
wheel out, the tread can be adjusted from 60" the \\h rels and turning the dish of the wheels outj
to 80". the tread can be adjusted from 80 11 to 100 " .
Each wheel has five adjusting increments of two Each wheel has five adjusting increments of two
inches each. W th the dish of the wheels turned inches each. With the dish of the wheels turned
in will permit tread adjustments of 54'' - 58'' - in will permit tread adjustments of 60" - 64 " -
62 " - 66' ' - 70" and 74'' . By reversing the wheels 68" - 7211 - 76" and 80" . By reversing t h e wheels
and turning the dish of the wheels out will permit and turning the dish of the wheels out will permit
tread adjustments of 60 '' - 64" - 68 " - 72'' - tread adjustments of 80 " - 84' ' - 88 " - 92" - 96 "
76 '· and 80" . and 1 00 " .
29
ADJUSTING REAR WHEEL TREAD
30
HYDROMATIC TRACTOR TIRES
31
IGNITION SYSTEM
KER POINTS
KING SCREW
DISTRIBUTOR
SPARK PLUGS may seem unwise to di s card a s park plug that has
operated. successful! y for a long period of time,
The spark plugs should be removed every 200 but poor plugs cause hard starting and excessive
hours of operation, cleaned and the points re- fuel consumption. For this reason it is advisable
spaced. The point gap should be set at . 025 11 • to change p lugs regularly.
If spark plug gap is set too wide it will induce
engine to miss under load. If set too close the IGN IT I ON COIL
engine will not idle properly. Adjust the point
gap by bending the outside electrode . Never The ignition coil does not requi r e special service
bend the center electrode. other than to keep all terminals tight and clean .
The distributor lead wire must b e attached to
CAUTION: Failure to service spark plugs as positive terminal.
recorrunended causes increased fuel consumption
and lack of po-wer. Always use spark plug wrench DISTRIBUTOR
when removing plugs to prevent cracking in -
sulator. When replacing p l ugs make certain The distributor requires very little attention or
gaskets are in good condition and the plugs are s er vice, however, the point gap should be
tight. checked periodically and points replaced when
necessary . The point gap should be adjusted to
The tractor is equipped with plugs suitable for . 022 11 • To adjust, remove distributor cap,
average operating conditions . When necessary to rotor and dust cover . Rotate engine until the
replace plugs, it rna y be advisable to use a heat peak of cam lobe is contacting the breaker arrn,
range according to your operating condition . In- and points are at their widest position. Loosen
correct plugs are shorter lived and cause poor the locking screw, and turn the cam screw to get
engine performance. Use plugs specified, or the .022" point gap. Retighten locking screw and
equivalent heat range. measure point gap with feeler gauge .
For heavy loads use Auto-Lite A - 7 , A-C - 45, or
When the contact points become burnt, worn or
Champion J - 8. For light or medium l oads use
pitted, they should be replaced with a new set .
Auto - Lite A - 9, A - C - 47, or Champion J - 11 .
When replacing a point set, always replace the
Auto-Lite A - l l are available for use when cold
cam lubricator. It is also a good practice to re-
fouling is encountered. Use A - C C42- l when
place the condenser at the same time, unless
burning L . P. G. fuel.
testing shows it to be in perfect condition. Never
Spark plugs and cables should be maintained in use emery cloth or sand paper to clean points,
good condition and free of dirt and grease . It only in case of emergency.
32
In case the distributor assembly has been re- counter-clockwise until points just separate, and
moved from the engine for some reason, it will clamp in this position. Check after tightening
be necessary to time the distributor to engine clamps.
when reinstalling. To time distributor to engine,
rotate engine until number one piston is ap- To determine when points have just separated, a
proaching top center on its compression stroke, magnifying glass is very useful, although a piece
and the center mark on flywheel is in center of of cellophane may be placed between point s.
timing hole at left hand side of flywheel housing. Points will grip c ellophane until they separate
and release it. Make this check with distributor
To determine number one compre ssion stroke, clamped tight. ·Timing lamps are available which
remove spark plug from number one cylinder, attach from battery terminal to distributor ter-
and place thumb in spark plug hole. R o tate m inal. When the lamp goes out, indicates the
engine slowly until air is forced past thumb, this points have s eparated.
will indicate the piston is on its compression
stroke and center m a-k on flywheel is approaching To install the ignition wires properly, place
the tirring hole in housing . number one plug wire in front position of dis -
tributor cap, which is dire ctly above tip of rotor.
The first mark to appear will be the fire mark . Place number 2 wire in the second c lockwise
This is a line mark with the letter '' F " and 25 position. Place nwnber four wire in the third or
stamped into flywheel. The fire mark is 25° rear position and number three wire in the fourth
ahead of the center mark. The center mark is a or last position next to engine . Place coil hi gh
line mark and has the word " CENTER" stamped tension wire at center . The distributor lead
into the flywheel. wire must be attached to positive terminal of
coil .
Position engine with c enter mark on flywheel in
center of timing hole in housing . With the dis- When checking timing with a timing light, the
tributor c ap and dust cover r.emoved, reinstall spark must occur vmen the fire mark on flywheel
the rotor and rotate until rotor is pointing op- is in center of timing hole in housing when engine
posite the primary lead terminal. Install dis- speed is at 1750 R. P.M. This will require the
tributor assembly into drive housing with battery use of a tachometer.
lead terminal rearward. Rotate distributor body
33
RADIATOR AND COOLING SYSTEM
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
OPERATING TEMPERATURE- The operating
temperature of the engine coolant is shown on the
temperature gauge. T h e pointer should operate
in the green portion of gauge, with a range of
1 70°F. to 220°F. If pointer moves into the red
portion of gauge, the engine is overheated. If
engine does become overheated for some reason
or other, allow time to cool for a few minutes
then add water slowly to radiator while engine is
idling.
34
ANTI -FREEZE SOLUTION - If tractor is used
during freezing weather, it is advisable to fill
the cooling system with anti-freeze solution. If
tractor is operated on heavy loads, a good grade
of permanent type anti -freeze is recommended.
This type of anti-freeze has a high boiling point
and will permit the engine to be operated at its
normal operating temperature. (Green section
of gauge).
35
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC PUMP
36
(
\
"LIFT-LOWER" LEVER ADJUSTMENT If the lever does not latch in the lower window on
quadrant, turn the lowering control adjusting nut
These adjusting instructions are written to enable counter-clockwise (located through hole in left
the operator to adjust, if for some abnormal hand side sheet) until the lever latches in lower
reason the adjustments have been disturbed. window on quadrant. Then turn adjusting nut
Once properly set, no further adjustment is clockwise until gauge pressure drops.
necessary. Be sure the levers and linkage are
free of bi nding before attempting to make ad- With this adjustment the hold position valve ball
justments. is just cracked off its seat~ which restricts the
oil flow from the tractor ram and improves
With TRACTION BOOSTER and LIFT -LOWER TRACTIOO BCX)STER performance. When lower -
lever at bottom of quadrant, start engine and ing a tool to the ground, if the lever is merely
move the l..JFT-LOWER lever to the lift position moved to the lower window a slow drop of the
and unload pump .. This will pressurize the tool will be the result as the oil is restricted
TRACTION BOOSTER gauge. Carefully lower from tractor ram. To obtain a fast drop move
the lever until contact with the hold position valve the lever past the lower window whi ch will push
plunger is felt without releasing the pressure on the hold position valve ball further from its
the TRACTION BOOSTER gauge . seat, allowing a faster return of oil from the
ram.
37
DRA WBAR SPRING ADJUSTMENT
DRAWBAR SPRING
ADJUSTMENT
Before attempting to adjust the drawbar sp ring,
move the TRACTION BOOSTER lever to the top
of quadrant. This will partly compress the - - - - - L I NK ROD ADJUSTMENT - - - - - '
linkage r eturn spring and will lessen the spring
action on the adjusting link rod. Loosen the rear " TRACTICN B(X)STER" LINK ROD ADJUSTMENT
jam nut on link rod until the rod is slack with -
out spring pressure. Place both the LIFT-LOWER and TRACTI ON
BOCSTE R levers at bcttom of quadrant, checking
Loosen nut until there are 3/ 16" to 1/ 4" clearance to see that the levers operate freely . As the
between nut and adjusting block . This will TRACTION BOOSTER lever is.. moved upward on
eliminate spring pressure against the drawbar quadrant a contact or spring reaction will be
spring rod which would interfere with proper felt; thi s contact or spring reaction is the lever
adjustment of the drawbar spring . If drawbar contacting the button on the c ontrol valve and is
is installed, loosen clamp at drawbar support . referred to as the pump button contact point .
The location of this contact or spring reaction
Remove cotter pin from spring adjusting nut and (called the pump button c ontact point) on the
back off nut until all tension is removed from quadrant is controlled by the adjustment of the
spring, and spring is at its free length. This can rear j am nut on the link rod.
be determined by clearance between nut and
spacer, or between the rod yoke and support at Turning t his nut forward against the adjusting
rear of drawbar support . At this time there will block will move this contact point higher on
be some end movement of spring rod assembly . quadrant . T h e extreme end movement of the
lever at top of quadrant is c ontrolled by contact
T ighten adj usting nut until this end movement is of internal linkage and i s not adjustabl e . Adjus t
zero and the y oke has just contacted at rear of the rear jam nut until the pump button contact
draw bar support. This can be checked by use of point is felt when the hand l ever is " 0" to 3/ 32"
feeler gauge . F rom this point, preload drawbar from its highest position on quadrant. Tighten
spring 1 / 16" to 3/32 " by tightening adjusting nut front jam nut without changing above setti ng .
7 I 8 of a turn, then proceed to the nearest castel - With TRACTION BOOSTER lever at its highest
lation and install cotter pin. Readjust nut on link position on quadrant, the lift arms should not
rod a s outlined under TRACTION BOOSTER link rise with engine at low idle .
rod adjustment.
38
OPTIONAL HYDRAULIC VALVE EQUIPMENT
The selector valve rna y be used on tractors This control valve rna y be connected to the h y-
equipped either with or without the transport draulic system by connecting the pressure hose
valve, as no sump tube is necessary. The pur- to the remote ram outlet at transport valve.
pose of the selector valve is to control the oil While this control valve is in use, there is no
flow to the tractor lift shaft ram and remote ram independent control of tractor lift arms as the
outlet, or to any other type of front mounted LIFT-LOWER lever is operated in the lift p0si-
equipment such as a front end loader. With the tion and the double action remote ram is operated
selector valve lever in the downward position, with the control valve lever. This valve may be
the oil flow is directed to the tractor lift shaft disconnected frOD'l the system by removing pres-
ram and remote ram outlet. So far the opera- sure hose quick coupler from transport valve.
tion of the system has not been changed in any This converts the system back to original equip-
way as the control levers on quadrant are oper- ment.
ated in the original manner.
The double action ram hoses are connected to
With the selector valve lever in the raised posi- bottom of control valve. If quick couplers are
tion, the oil flow is directed to the front side desired for the ram hoses, order from Parts.
connection of valve to some type of front mounted When the control lever is pulled rearward, the
equipmert such as a front end farm loader. For front hose connection is pressurized -and when
exam:rfe, a rear mounted scraper may be mounted lever is pushed forward, the rear connection of
to the tractor and at the same time a farm loader valve is pressurized. Attach ram hoses accord-
may be installed. One or the other may be oper- ingly. Wben the control valve is not being used
a ted independent! y by use of the selector valve. for operating a double action remote ram, dis-
connect the ram hoses from valve and disconnect
To operate loader, push downwar-d on the selector the pressure hose from transport valve, wrap
lever and raise the scraper to the lift position hose around valve mounting bracket and attach to
with liFT-LOWER lever. Now shift the selector quick coupler for ram hoses if so equipped.
lever upward. This will trap the oil in the trac- Otherwise, tie pressure hose to some part of
tor ram and hold the scraper in the lift position valve to hold in place.
while the loader is being operated. The hose for
the loader rams are connected to the front side
connection of selector valve. Obtain hose quick
couplers from Parts.
39
THREESPOOLCONTROLVALVE must be turn Erl all the way out. The bail adjust-
ment must be all the way in or all the wa y out,
The three spool control valve permits multiple do not set in any midway position.
ram cperation, and is designed to operate' in con-
junction with the TRACTION BOOSTER system. The number one and number two spools are
This valve must be used in conjunction with the double acting, and will operate either double
transport valve, as an oil return or swnp line is acting or single acting rams. Double acting
necessary. This valve has a pressure relief valves deliver oil to ram while lifting o r lowering.
valve set at 2300 P.S.I. plus or minus 100 P.S.I. If a single acting ram is attached to a double
acting spool, the hose must be connected to rear
The control levers are raised for lifting, lowered connection of spool, as the rear connection is
for lowering, and the center position is hold pressurized when the control lever is raised.
positi<n. The nur.rber three spool is single acting When lowering a single acting ram, the front
and controls the lift arms of the tractor and a connection which is plugged will be pressurized,
remote ram when connected to the transport causing the oil to by-pass through relief valve
valve. When controlling the tractor lift arms to swnp. Oil by-passing through relief valve
or remote ram with the number three spool, creates considerable noise.
the hydraulic UFT-IDWER lever must be in the
lift position. This method of operation is used To adjust the relief valve pressure, install a
on eqtipment other than the TRACTION BOOSTER pressure gauge in the hydraulic system at trans-
type. port valve. Turn the relief valve lock -out bail
all the way out. Loosen locknut and turn the
When operating with TRACTION BOOSTER type center adjusting screw in or out until the relief
equipment, the number three spool must be pressl.re is 2300 P.S.I. plus or minus 100 P.S.I.
latched in the raised position and the hydraulic and tighten lock nut securely.
system operated in the conventional manner,
using control levers on quadrant. When using The three spool valve may be used to control the
TRACTION BOOSTER with only one spool being front and rear gangs of cultivators. It permits
used (number three spool latched in raised posi- independent lift of the right and left front gangs,
tion), the relief valve lock-out bail must be also delayed action between front gangs and rear
turned all the -way in. This prevents the relief furrowing bar. The valve will be found useful in
valve from by-passing oil which causes the many cases where multiple ram operation is
hydraulic pump to unload, eliminating the by-pass necessary.
noise.
If it is desired to have quick disconnects for
When using TRACTION BOOSTER with multiple coupling ram hoses to control valve, they rna y
spool operation, the number three spool will be be obtained by ordering from parts the quantity
latched in raised position and if using another desired. The parts listed are for one hose con-
spool for any purpose, the relief valve lock -out nection; one 231052 hose (5" long), one 904271
bail nu st be turnErl all the way oot. For a 11 types pipe bushing (3/8 11 x 1/2 11 ) , one 224874 nose as-
of multiple spool operation, whether using the sembly, one 223723 collar ass'embly and one
TRACTION BOOSTER system or not, this bail 225864 dust plug.
ADJUSTMENT
40
' .-
THREE POINT HITCH
slower and should be adjusted if tool surges. meet the individual requirements o f the tool.
Generally, the lower hole will prove to be the
Sway chains should be adjusted to give maximum most satisfactory . ·
swing without implement striking tire.
A d rawbar is provided for regular drawbar
The lift arms are installed on the lift shaft with work. A stay bar is provided which is placed
the long ends of hubs out (opposite of standard between the drawbar and ba lls o f lower link.
trac tor.) The upper end of stay bar is placed in the upper
hole of upper link attaching point. Use the
Adjustable lift links are provided for both lift spacers to center stay bar in bracket.
arms. A roll pin is installed in the inner screw
to prevent disengagement of threads. If, for The stay bar can also be used with the upper link
any reason, the lift link is to be disassembled if the lcng Sp:icer is omitted.
it must be turned in until the roll pin aligns with
hole in lower end of link and the roll pin re- For further rigidity tighten both sway chains.
moved.
Never use tractor for drawbar use without the
The upper link is provided with a hand wheel to stay bar in place.
adjust tool to levelness fore and aft. It may be
attached for any of the three holes provided to The upper end of the stay bar is slotted to pro-
vide drawbar height adjustment.
41
DRAWBAR
•
a swinging drawbar for various types of work, on tractor except the drawbar, when
the clamp may be removed and drawbar allowed hitching to heavy loads .
SEAT
The seat on your tractor is of the shock absorber
type, and h as many d esirable features. The seat
is adjustable for..vard o r rearward to accommodate
the heigh t of t he operator; it is also adjustable
to accommcx:late the weight of the operator . The
seat has a two uosi tion feature which permits the
operator to c hange his sitting position, or to
stand on platform, and in the ca se of rain, the
seat rna y be hinged up against steering wheel to
prevent seat from getting wet.
The seat has three positions for adjusting for-
ward o r rearward and is original! y installed in
the center pos ition. To change th is adjustment,
remove the two capscrews attaching seat bracket
to lift shaft housing and move seat forward or
rearward as desired and reinstall cap screws.
43
BATTERY
The nEed for frequent addition of water to battery, are corroded or if the battery is acid soaked,
indicates the charging rate maintained is to high. wash with a soda, mix l I 4 lb. of baking soda
In cold weather, add water only immediately to one quart of water. The vent plugs must be
before running the engine so that the charging kept in place when cleaning battery.
will mix the ele.c trolyte and water to prevent
freezing. After washing battery, check the gas escape
ho l·es in vent caps making sure they are open. If
A fully charged battery will not freeze in cold battery is removed from tractor, disconnect the
temperatures, but if only partly charged, will positive ground terminal first. When rein-
freeze and be ruined at much higher tempera- stalling be .sure the ground cable is installed last,
tures. Weekl y readings of each battery cell and connected to the positive terminal of battery.
should be taken with a battery hydrometer. The
readings indicate as follows: The battery retainer should be in place and
tightened snugly, to prevent battery from being
1. 260 full charge, 1.225 half charge, 1.150 dis- damaged by vibration. Any non-insulated metal
charged. across the top of battery will short circuit, and
cause it to lose its charge.
When taking the readings, return the electro! yte
solution to the cell from which it was taken. The Inthe ~vent the tractor is not in use for a period
specifi c gravity of a fully charged cell should of time, it is advisable to remove the battery,
be 1.260. have it fully charged and stored in a basement or
some similar place, where t he temperature will
Keep the battery clean by using a stiff bristle be as low as possible, but above freezing.
brush. Do not use a metal brush. If terminals
44
WIRING DIAGRAM
By following the diagram the wires may be 7. Voltage regulator terminal " L " to ignition
successfully installed. The various wires are am starting switch terminal "BAT" (Black).
numbered, the c olora of the wires are given,
also the terminals of which the wires are con- 8. Ignition switch terminal " IGN" to ignitior.. coil
nected. Always disconnect battery g round strap (negative terminal) (Yellow).
when working on any of the electrical system.
9. Starter and ignition switch terminal " BAT "
The electrical system uses a positive grounded to fuse .holder. (Green).
I 2 volt battery.
I 0. Fuse holder to light switch (Purple) .
l. Heavy cable, from negative terminal of
batter y to starter solenoid. Il. Dash lamp to light switch, opposite side
from purple wire.
2. Starter solenoid to charge side of ammeter
(Bl ue). 12 . Light switch (opposite side from purple wire)
to headlight terminal connector (Orange).
3. Starting motor solenoid, small terminal to
starting switch terminal "ST" (White). 13. Light switch (opposite side fro m purple
wire) to tail-lights and r emote outlet.
4. Discharge side of ammeter to voltage regu-
lator (Terminal "B" center connection) (Red). 14 . Headlights to headlight terminal c onnector.
5. Voltage regulator, field terminal " F" to 15. Distributor to positive coil terminal.
generator field terminal 11 F " (Terminal
next to engine) (Green). 16. Positive battery terminal to ground, connect
last to avoid danger of short ci rcuit.
6. Voltage regulator terminal " G" to generator
terminal "A" (farthest terminal from engine)
(Brown).
AUXILIARY
COIL OUTLET SOCKET
STARTING MOTOR
REGULATOR
TERMINAL
GENERATOR
45
DIAGNOSING ENGINE DIFFICULTY
The foll owing suggestions are listed for yo ur 10. Wires not in proper po sition.
assistance. You c an make simple adjus tments 11. Switch not turned o n or defective.
o n your tra ctor that will improve its operation 12. Spark p lugs wet, dirty , or broken .
and save you the time and expense of engaging 13 . Distributor weak, or out of time.
a servicem a n. 14. Spark plug points not properly spaced.
15 . Distributor points pitted, dirty or improp-
Always make one adjustment at a time and if erly spaced.
the adjustment made does not improve the con -
dition, return to the original setting before pro- ENGINE OVERHEATED
ceeding t o the next adj ustment.
1. Low water level in cooling system.
ENGINE FAILS TO START ORRUNS UNEVENLY 2. Radiator c logged.
3. Fan belt slipping .
1. Fuel valve shut off. 4. Collapsed radiator h ose.
2. Low octane fue l in ca rburetor from last 5. Thermostat stuck.
operation . 6 . T r actor overloaded.
3. F loat valve sticking. 7 . I gnition timed late.
4. Fuel tank empty. 8. Fuel mixture too lean.
5. Clogged f uel filter or fuel lines. 9 . Weak s park .
6. Dirty o r clogged air cleaner . 10 . Diluted lubricating oil.
7. Leaking o r l oose manifold. 11 . Pulling heavy load a.t reduced engine rpm.
8. Engine flooded. 12. Water pump impeller vanes broken
9. Broken wires from distributor t o eng ine.
STORAGE OF TRACTOR
2. Drain radiato r and engine b l ock. 8. When tractor is removed from storage it
shoul d be serviced throughout, including
3. To avoid gum content collections, drain both draining and refilling the oil sump with fresh
fuel tanks and carburetor. oil.
46
PARTS SECTION
PARTS
IMPORTANT
Unless claims for shortages or errors are made responsibility ceases upon delivery of shipment
immediately upon receipt of goods, they will not to the transportation company, fr om whom a
be considered. receipt i s received showing that shipment was
in good condition when delivered to them; there-
W hen broken goods are received, a full de- fore c laims (if any) should be filed with the
scription o f the damage should be made by the ' transportation company and not with Allis-
car rier a g ent on the freight bill. I f this de- Chalmers Manufac turing Company.
s cription is insisted upon full damage canal-
ways be collected from the transportation com- The right is reserved to change the construction
pany. or material of any parts where it seems de-
sirable to do so, without incurring the obligation
No resp ons ibility is assumed for dela y or of installing such changes on units already de-
damage to merchandise while in transit. Our livered.
47
OPERATORS INSTRUCTIONS
FOR
MODEL 015
DIESEL TRACTOR
--
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ALLII S-CHALMERS
BOX 512 • MILWAUKEE. WISCONSIN 53201
LITIH O. IN u.s. A . FORM TM-274
70257966
BE CAREFUL
1. KEEP ALL SHIELDS IN PLACE.
2. STOP MACHINE TO ADJUST AND OIL.
3. WHEN MECHANISM BECOMES CLOGGED,
DISENGAGE POWER BEFORE CLEANING.
4. KEEP HANDS, FEET AND CLOTHING AWAY
FROM POWER-DRIVEN PARTS.
5. KEEP OFF IMPLEMENT UNLESS SEAT OR
PLATFORM IS PROVIDED.
KEEP OTHERS OFF .
BE A SAFE OPERATOR
AVOID ACCIDENTS
Most occidents, whether they occur in industry, on the form, at
home, or on the highway, ore caused by the failure of some in-
d1viduol to follow simple and fundamental safety rules or pre-
cautions. For this reason most accidents can be prevented by
recognizing the real couse ond doing something about 1t before
the accident occurs.
ALLIS-CHALMERS
"ALLIS-CHALMERS MANUFACTURING COMPANY warrants that it will repair f.o.b. its
factory or furnish without charge f.o.b. its factory, a similar port to replace any mater ial in its machinery
wh ich within six months after the dote of reta il delivery by the Dealer is proved to the satisfaction of
the Company to hove been defective ot the time it was delivered, provided that all ports claimed de-
fective shall be returned, properly identified, to the Company's Branch having jurisdic tion over the
Dealer's territory, charges prepaid.
"This warranty to repair applies only to new and unused machinery, wh ich, after shipment
from the factory of t:te Company, ha s not been altered, c hanged, repaired or treated in any manner
whatsoever, and does not extend to trade accessories, attachments or tools, not manufactured by the
Company; and does not extend to equipmen t or implements not sold by the Company, though sord or
operated with the Company's machinery.
"THIS WARRANTY TO REPAIR IS THE ONLY WARRANTY EITHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR
STATUTORY, UPON WHI CH SA ID MACHINERY IS SOLD; the Company's liability in connection with
thi s transact ion is expressly limi ted to the repair or replacement of defec t ive ports, all other damages
and warranties, statutory or otherwise, being hereby expressly waived by the purchaser.
"No representative of the Company has authority to change this warranty or th is contract in
any manner whatsoever, and no attempt to repair or promise to repa ir or improve the machinery covered
by this contract by any representative of the Company shall waive any consideration of the contract or
change or extend th1 s warranty in any manner whatsoever."
1
INDEX
BATTERY • . • . . • • . . . 39
BELT PULLEY (Clutch Type ) . 24,25
BRAKES
Adjustment . . 22
Latch O p eratio n . . 22
BRL AK-IN PERIOD .1 5
CLUTCHE S
Engine • . . . . . 19
Power Director. . . . . 21
Shuttle . . . . . , . . . . • 21
FAN B E LT A DJUSTMENT . . .. . . 31
2
INDEX
OPERATING lliSTRUCTIONS
After Engine Has Started- Check . . . 18
Fast Warm Up. . . • . . 18
Oil Pressure • . . lR
Starting Engine .. . . . . 18
Stopping The Engine . . . . . 18
PARTS SECTION . . . 43
POWER TAKE-OFF ... 24
SAFETY SUGGESTIONS . . . . . . 14
SEAT . . . . . . . . . . 37
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . • . . .6
STEERING . . . • • . . • . . 22
STORAGE OF TRACTOR . . . • 42
WHEEL
Front Tread Adjustment . . . . . . 26
Rear Tread Adjustment . . . . . . . . . .2 7, 28
Reversing Rea r Wheel . . . . . . • . . . . . 28
To Remove Rim From Wheel . . 28
W heel W eights • · . 28
WIRING DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . 41
www.FarmManualsFast.com
GENERAL INFORMATION
LUBRICATION
IT PAYS TO PAY A UTTLE MORE FOR QUAL- The fact that the oil has the ability t o carry con-
ITY LUBRICANTS, AND FUELS. taminants in suspension rather than deposit them
in the engine, causes the oil to discolor rapidly .
It bas long been recognized that the life of a trac- Thus the color of the oil cannot be used to deter-
tor is largely determined by the kind of Lubrica- mine when to change. (Follow the interval given
tion and daily service it receives. Therefore, in the Lubrication and Service Guide) .
always use oil and fuel of high quality, manu -
factured by a dependable oil company who has FUELS
established a reputation for quality products and
whose success depends on maintaining such qual- FOR ECONOMY AND PERFORMANCE USE
ity . FUELS SPECIFIED FOR YOUR ENGINE
In addition to using high quality oils it is also Fuels used in the 1 1Allis-Chalrners" Diesel engine
necessary to use oils of proper viscosity. Oil must have certain qualities in order to ignite and
which is too heavy cannot reach all points to be burn at the proper temperature and the proper
lubricated, therefore, it will cause undue wear . rate. Experience bas shown that the fuel best
Oil that is too light will not form a protective suited, closely follows these specifications.
film between moving parts .
Gravity (API) 30 - 35
For best results do not deviate from the vis cos- Viscosity Saybolt Universal at 100°F. 30 - 40
ities given in the Lubrication and Service Guide. Flash F. 0 minimum 150°F .
Some parts need more frequent attention than Diesel index 48 . 5-65 . 5
others. Follow the time interval given in the Cetane number 46-60
L ..tbrication and Service Guide closely . Four point OOF.
98o/o Recovery 700°F.
MOTOR OIL Sediment and water trace
Ash maximum . OZo/o
Motor oils are designated by code letters as Conradson car bon maximum . 0 3o/o
follows: - DG - DM - DS. Sulphur maximum 0. 5o/o
The letters denote the type of service for which Number 2 fuels generally rneet the above speci-
the unit is used. fications.
DG- Diesel general Service No fuel is satisfactory for use if it is dirty . A
DM- Diesel Medium Service few small pieces of dirt can cause costly damage
DS- Diesel severe Service . t o the fuel injection pump, which is built of
cl osely fitted precision parts .
Oil used in the engine crankcase should meet the
American Petroleum Institute (API) Diesel clas- The following rules should cover the handling of
sification of DM or better. fuel before it reaches the fuel injection pump .
Heavy duty ails of the DM or DS CLA.SSJFlCATION 1. Do not handle fuel in open containers where
provides the most satisfactory lubrication for dust is blowing around .
"ALLIS-CHALMERS" Diesel engines. These
oils use additives to lower the pour point, and to 2. D o not use waste or linty rags around fuel
;protect the engine from corrosion . They help to containers or injection equipment.
keep the engine free from varnish, sludge and
deposits. 3. Clean all storage tanks at regular intervals .
Unless the oil has the proper additives, fuels with 4. If pur.nps are used to bring fuel from storage
a high sulphur content causes excessive piston tank to tractor, keep covered with dust proof
ring and cylinder liner wear~ excessive oil con- covers when not in use .
sumption and piston ring sticking.
5. When emptying a drum or storage tank,
If a fuel with more than . 5o/o sulphur content must agitate as little as possible and leave approx-
be used, use extreme heavy duty oil meeting imately one inch of fuel in bottom of tank
the DS classification, or series 3 requirement . or drum .
Oil designated DM or bette r contains certain 6. Keep all fuel handling equipment, such as
additives to increase film strength, t o be cor- measures, funnels, containers, etc.,
ro sion resistant, to carry cont~rnina tion in sus- scrupulously clean, and keep them covered
pension and as pour point depressants, etc. w hen not in use. Cleanliness prevents
4 difficulty .
FUEL STORAGE Fuels are tailored t o g ive e ase of starting fo r
winter fuel . Summer fu e l i s tailo red t o g ive
Fuel should be stored awa y from building s and in g o o d mileage and low va po r p ress u re t o avoid
shade, if possible . The most prac tical storag e vapor lock . Spring and fall fuels are in b etween.
seems t o b e an elevated tank with an open sided
roof high enough for air to circulate tank . This An effort should be made t o p ur c hase fuels in
protec_ts the tank from rain o r snow and hot sun such quantity that they are n ot c arried over into
rays . succ eeding seasons.
The tank should be provided with a hose equipped For example, winter fuel used f o r heavy work
with a self c losing nozzle . This prevents en - in the spring season causes higher fuel c on sump-
trance of dirt . tion, vapor lock tendencies, and perhaps boiling
of fuel in tractor tank, which causes rapid evap-
The fuel tank size should be determined to pro- o ration of light ends of fuel .
vide capacity that fuel will not be stored for per-
iods of over three months . In reverse, swnrner fuel used for winter oper-
ation causes a slow warm up and stalling, sput -
Long storage periods cause fuel oxidation, tering and backfiring upon any sudden throttle
raising the gum varnish content . Excess gwn or opening .
varnish is detrimental to internal combustion
eng ines . Fuel purchased for example in th e fall and t h en
carried throug h to spring or summer use may
The fuel companies provide fuel tailored to meet have an increase in gum c ontent . If the gum is
the existing weather conditions . These fuels are excessive it is expected that it would cause an
changed at the start of the predominant seasons increase in piston ring sticking , valve burning
ac c ording to regional weather trends and roughly and spark plug fouling .
c orrespond to spring, summer, fall and winter,
making an average of four changes per year .
PUMP
1
. . _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - FUEL STORAGE TANK - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - '
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GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
6
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (C ont'd)
DRAWBAR TRANSMISSION
The Allis -Chalmers Manufac turing Company re serves the right to make changes in the
above specifications or to add improvements at any time with out notice or obligation .
www.FarmManualsFast.com
MEMO
8
LUBRICATION AND SERVICE GUIDE
TIDS TRACTOR HAS NO PRESSURE GUN FITTINGS, AND DOES NOT REQUIRE
USE OF A GREASE GUN, EXCEPT ROLL SHIFT FRONT AXLE .
1. FRONT W.HEELS - Remove wheels, clean 9. AIR CLEANER - Clean and refill oil cup
and repack bearings with No. 2 wheel bearing daily. (8 to 10 hours). Fill to the level
grease every 30 to 60 days of operation. mark on oil cup using oil of the same vis-
Oftener if used in extreme wet or muddy cosity as used in the engine oil sump. In
conditions. Always replace seal when re- extreme dusty conditions dean oil cup twice
packing bearings. Adjust wheel bearings daily (4 to 5 hours). Remove the complete
periodically to a definite drag, then back up air cleaner unit and thoroughly clean the
to the nearest cotter pin slot. filtering element at least once a season by
backwashing. Keep the center tube clean by
FRONT SUPPCRT - (lvfanual Steering) Check swabbing.
once a month. Keep filled to top of s et;ment
gear with SAE 80 EP oil. The filler plug is Do not allow precleaner to fill with dirt
vented and also acts as a breather for the oil above the marked line. Do not allow air
compartment. For access to the oil filler cleaner oil cup to accumulate over 1 I 8"
plug, remove the radiator grille. dirt at any time.
3. FRCNT SUPPORT - (Power Steering) Check 10. FUEL FILTERS - Drain any water o r sed-
once a week. Front support is oil sump. iment fran the primary filter daily. (8 to 10
Keep filled to 5/8'' above top of segment gear. hours). Also remove and clean the sediment
Use SAE SW-20 for temperatures below 0°F . bowl daily. Replace the primary and sec-
Use SAE lOW-30 for temperatures above 0°F. ondary filter elements at each 500 hours
Change oil t\\.ice a year . operation.
4. ROLL SEnFT FRONT AXLE - Lubricate two 11. FINAL DRJVES - Check weekly, keep filled
grease fittings daily with chassis lubricant. within 1/4" below level of filler plug. Use
SAE 20W at all times. Remove sump, clean
5. R.AI1ATOR AND COOLING SYSTElvf - Check and refill with fresh oil once each year .
daily. Fill radiator only until coolant is
vi sable at splash baffle. Do not over fill. 12. HYDRAULIC PUMP - Check daily, ( 8 to 10
If filled to radiator neck as coolant expands hou~) and keep filled to full mark on bayonet
it will be forced out through overflow pipe. gauge . Use SAE 20W oil at temperatures
above 45°F. Use SAE lOW at temperatures
Drain cocks are located at front of radiator, below 45°F. Use a non-foaming oil. Change
and at right hand side of engine block. Be oil twice a year. Clean the magnetic drain
sure to remove filler cap when draining plug each time the oil is changed. Oil from
radiator. this compartment lubricates the belt pulley
gears and bearings .
6. BREATHER CAP - OIL FILLER - Remove
L. H . hood to service breather or add oil . 13. TRANSMISSION -Check weekly. Use SAE
The breather cap is also the oil filler c ap. 80 E. P. keep filled to full mark on bayonet
Remove and clean daily. Wash in gasoline, gauge . Drain and refill once a year .
dip in rrotor oil. Throw off excess oil before
replacing. In extreme dusty conditions clean 14. POWER DIRECTOR - (Hand clutch) Check
twice a day. weekly. Use SAE 20W oil. Keep filled to full
mark on bayonet gauge. Change oil twice a
7. OIL SUMP - (Check daily (8 to 10 hours), year . Oil from this compartment lubricates
maintain oil level near full mark on oil bay- the P. T. 0. gears and bearings.
onet gauge . Drain sump and refill with fresh
oil every 75 hours of operation. Use oils of 15. GENERATOR - Lubricate front and rear
the D.M. or D.S. classification only. For bearings every 30 days of operation with 2
temperatures above 900F. use SAE 30, or 3 drops of engine oil.
from 10°F. to 90°F. use SAE 20-20W, below
10°F. use lOW. 16. BATTERY -Check weekly, and maintain the
electrolyte solution 3 / 8" above the sep-
8. OIL FILTER - Replace each 200 hours of arators. Use distilled or rain water only.
operation, or every other oil change with The supply of water should be kept in clean
"Allis-Chalmers 11 filter. To install, follow covered containers of glass, china or rubber.
instructions on filter.
CAUTION: Do not inter-change oil filters. 17 · TIRE PRESSURE
Front 28 lbs.
Rear 14 lbs .
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LUBRICATION & SERVICE GUIDE (Cont ' d)
BREATHER CAP- OIL FILLER will be available when needed. Do not inter-
change oil filters.
The breather cap must filter all air passing in
and out of the c rankcase as the pistons move up FUEL FILTERS
and down. The breather cap must be cleaned and
serviced daily if it is to perform this function The fuel system is provided with a primary and
satisfactorily. It is just as important to protect secondary fuel filter rn:>unted at the left hand side
the engine from dirt at this point as at the air of the engine, plus a fuel filter and sediment bowl
cleaner. assemliy mounted at the fuel tank which incorpo -
rates the fuel " shut-off'' valve.
If the breather should become clogged, pressure
will be c reated in the crankcase, causing oil The purpose of the fuel filters is to remow water,
leaks. Clean daily; wash in gasoline and oil the sediment or abrasives from the fuel, before the
filtering mesh with engine oil. The filtering fuel enters the injection equipment . The proper
mesh must be saturated with oil in order to handling and storage of fuels will increase the
collect the dust from the air as it passes through life of the filters, and reduce the intervals re-
the breather cap. A dry breather cap will allow quired in draining the filter sumps.
dirt to pass through.
Close the fuel " shut- off'' valve and remove the
OIL FILTER sediment bowl at fuel tank periodically, daily if
necessary . Clean the filtering screen when
Insure the life of your engine by regular re- necessary. If dirt, sediment or water is found in
placement of oil filter. The oil filter is a highly the filter bowl each day it indicates the fuel is
efficient unit for the purpose of filtering abrasive contaminated, and the method of handling and
particles from the crankcase oil. Changing storing of fuel should be improved. If the fuel is
filters every ZOO hours will keep the oil clean and clean very little sediment or water will be found
add rm.ny hours to the effective life of the engine . in the sediment bowl and the cleaning period may
be extended accordlngly..
CAUTION: Install only a new element which is
supplied by the Allis-Chalmers Mfg., Company If sediment or water is found in the filter bowl,
for the protection of your engine . Make a prac- a l ways drain the swnp of the primary fuel filter
tice of keeping several filters on hand, so they at left side of engine . With filter bowl in place,
10
L UBRICATION & SERVICE GUIDE (Cant'd)
c lose the f uel shut-off valve at tank, remove the ace urn ula tion of lint, chaff and etc . , also in-
drain plug at bottom o f primary filter, open fuel spe c t center tube and any accumulation o f dirt
valve and allow some fuel to drain from the pri- should be removed by swabing ou t with a c loth
mary filter. T o c he ck for sediment o r water, and stick. Inspec t the stack cap periodically and
ca t ch the fuel drained in a container and any c l ean when necessary . If a build up of dirt is
f o reign rratte r can easily be determined. Close allowed to accumulate it will cause an air re-
" shut-offl ' valve and install drain plug . striction to engine resulting in a loss of powe r.
Replace the filter elements in the primary and Remove the c omplete air cleaner assembl y from
secondary filters at each 500 hours of operation . tra c tor at least once a year and flush out the
P oor fuel handli n g and storage facilities will de - entire element with kerosene. After all par ts
c rease the effective life of th e filters, in other have been thoroughl y cleaned, reinstall on trac-
w o rds, dirty fuel will decrease the life of filters, tor, making certain all joints are tight and hoses
while clean fuel will increase the life of the in good condition.
filters, never ope rate until filters become
plugged, o r t o a point to where a decrease in The air c learer is placed on the engine to prevent
engine speed or power is noti ced. Some dirt the entrance of dirt into the engine . Dirt wears
may seek its wa y through the secondary filter excessively and drastically reduces the effective
and cau s e severe dama ge t o the fuel injecti o n engine life . Enough dirt c an be held in one hand
equipment. to complet el y ruin an engine in a period o f 50
h ours o r less .
Each time the primary filter sump is drained, o r
when replacing filter elements, it rna y b e ne e - Oil that is too h eavy also acts as a partial choke
e ssary to bleed out air by removing the plug at on engine causing a rich mixture . An over r ich
top of filter head assembly . Remove air bleed mixture dilutes the l ubricating film on pis t ons
plug and turn on fuel valve at tank, operate the and cylinder liners w n ch impairs l ubrication and
hand primer pump located at rear of filters until causes excessive wear. A partially plugged air
all air has escaped and s olid fuel is at the level o f c leaner will create this same effec t.
the air bleed plug, and install bleed plug at top
o f filter head. Used oil or diluted oil should not be used in the
air cleaner . The substance used to dilute the oil
Each time the filter elements are replaced, or if rna y evaporate rapidly in the action of the air
fuel lines are removed for any reason, it will be cleaner , leaving the oil supply low. As dirt
n eces sa r y t o bl eed the air from the !:.tel system. collects in the cup, it displaces the oil and lowers
Eng ine s which do not have fuel in the filters or the efficiency of the cleaner . Keep the c up clean
injection pump, will not start until solid fu el and filled with oil to the exact marked oil level .
(without air bubbles) reaches the injection noz-
zles. The fuel from the tractor fuel tank may The air c leaner is installed on your engine to
be pumped through filters and the complete prolong its life and performance by preventing
system primed and air bled from filt e rs without dirt and grit from entering inside engine which
cranking engine, therefore, eliminating excessive would cause exce ssive wear . However, the trac -
drain on the battery . tor ope rator should be charged with the re -
sponsibility o f giving the air cleaner prope r
The fuel transfer pump is built in, and is an servi ce and attention as outlined in t he above
integral part o f the fuel injec tion pump. It re- instructions . Pro per servic ing of air c leaner
ceives fuel from th e secondary filters after the is the only assurance of receiving the long life
fuel has been filtered . and performance that is built into the engine.
The gove rnor i s als o an integral part of the in- CAUTION: When applying anhydrus ammonia,
jection pump, and contrt>ls the amount of fuel weed sprays or spreading other fertilizers it is
metered t o the engine, thus controling the speed advisable to face the tractor into the direction o f
and power o f the engine . wind travel when filling the ammonia tank, spray
tank or fertilizer hoppers. If impossible to fac e
AIR CLEANER tractor so that the wind does not blow fertilizer
toward it, the engine should be stopped to pre -
Service air cl eaner as outlined in item 9 of the vent drawing fertilizer through air c leaner . All
Lubrication and Servic e guide . To servi ce air fertilizers and weed sprays are detrimental to
cleaner , remove the oil cup, empty out the oil, vital engine parts, c reating an acid or etching
scrape out dirt and wash cup clean. Fill to level effect v.Allch greatly reduces engine life . Gaseous
mark with clean engine oil, and replace securely. types of fertilizers or weed sprays may be drawn
CAUTION: Do not rem.ove oil cup while engine is throu gh ai r cleaner with air s t ream without a n y
running. restriction.
FRONT WHEELS
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN The " toe - i n " should be set s o wheels are 1 / 16 "
t o 1 I 8 " closer at front than a t rear, when mea-
On the roll shift :front axle t he ti e rods are sured at wheel spindle height .
12
MEMO
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SAFETY SUGGESTIONS
Many hours of lost time and much suffering is 12. Do not drive too close to the edge of a
caused by the failure to practice simple safety ditch or creek.
rules.
13. Never operate your tractor in a closed
IT IS TOO l.ATE TOREME~ER WHAT SHOULD garage or shed.
HAVE BEEN DONE AFTER THE ACCIDENT HAS
HAPPENED. 14. When tractor is hitched to a stunp or other
heavy loads, always hitch to drawbar and
1. Do not fill fuel tanks when engine is hot or never take up slack in chain with a jerk.
while using a lantern or when smoking.
15. Always keep tractor in gear when going
2. Do not attempt to spin engine when hand down steep grades.
cranking.
16. Do not leave the engine running unattended
3. Do not attempt to oil or grease a machine when anyone is adjusting or repairing a
or tractor while it is in operation. driven machine.
4. Do not wear loose fitting clothing that may 17. Do not attempt to operate tractor unless
be blown into moving parts. you are in the driver 1 s seat.
5. Keep all shields and guards in place. 18. Provide a first aid kit. Treat all scratches,
cuts, etc., with the proper antiseptic im-
6. Place gear shift lever in neutral position mediate!y.
when starting engine.
19. Always stop power take-off before leaving
7. Machinery should only be operated by those driver's seat.
who are responsible and delegated to do so.
20. Never stand between tractor and drawn
8. Ortly one per son - the operator - should implement when hitching . Use an iron
be perini.tted on tractor when tractor is in hook to handle draw bar.
motion.
21. Do not put on or remove belt from belt pul-
9. The rate of travel on hillsides or curves ley while pulley is in operation.
should be regulated so there is no danger
of tipping. 22. Do not dismount from tractor while it is in
motion.
10. Do not remove radiator cap when engine
temperature is above 212°F. 23. Keep a fire extinguisher handy at all times.
14
BREAK-IN PERIOD
The engine is assembled and tested at the factory In breaking in an engine, it is necessary to main·-
to insure that it is ready for work; however, the tain the proper operating temperature (green
engine must be properly broke in to obtain the section on temperature gauge) to avoid the
peak performance and long life that is built into accumulation of condensation. This practice
the engine. Proper break -in will increase the should also be continued after the break-in
power and prolong engine life. period. Condensation will damage and deter-
iorate the vital parts of an engine to complete
To properly break in an engine merely means destruction if allowed to accumulate for a period
that the engine should be operated at reduced of time .
loads for a period of time (approximately l 00
hours) long enough for the piston rings to wear As the break -in period progresses, approximate! y
in with the cylinder liners and form a lapped fit after the first 50 hours of operation at reduced
which would make a perfect seal between pistons loads, the load should be increased at short in-
and liners before the engine is used on rated load tervals until at the end of approximately 100
operations. hours, the engine could be operated at rated
loads . The load on the engine can be decreased
If an engine is operated at full load before it is or increased by selecting a lower or higher
broke in, the high pressures and temperatures transmission speed.
created from the burning gases tend to escape
through between the piston and cylinder liner An engine should never be used on a load that
into the engine crankcase, this is called blow-by. would cause it to lug. This would be c onsidered
Blow -by tends to beat and collapse the piston an overload. The throttle should be in the full
rings which c auses them to carbon up and stick speed position on any load, during or after the
to such extent that they will never seat to the break-in period. Reducing engine speed on light
cylinder liners. This causes the engine to have loads may create a lugging condition.
excessive oil consumption and a loss of power.
In any ecent, the time required for proper break- For long life of an engine, it should never be
in is well paid for in added fuel economy and top operated at its maximum. power output on con-
engine performance. tinuous loads such as fans, water pumps or
hammer mills, only 80o/o of the maximum power
... The original fill of oil in the engine is a special output should be used .
oil to induce rapid break-in. This oil should
be used approximately the first 50 hours of At the end of 100 hours of operation the cylinder
operation during the break -in period and then head stubs should be torqued to 95 ft. lbs. and the
drained, as this oil is not suitable for rated valve lash adjusted to . 0 10 1 ' on intake valves and
load operations. Also, p.ny foreign material . 0 19" on exhaust valves with the engine hot.
which might accumulate in a new engine will be Tighten the head bolts by starting at the center
drained out with the break -in oil. Refill the and working around and out towa:rd ends of bead.
engine oil sump with oil as recommended in the
lubrication and service guide. The oil used
should have a service classification of MS or
better.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
POWER DIRECTOR
CLUTCH LEVER
STARTING SWITCH
~- TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The starting switch is of the key lock type and is The light switch is a pull and push type and is
located near center of instrument panel. Turning located at the lower right hand side of instrument
the key t o the right ( clockwise) to first position panel . Pulling the switch out turns the lights on.
connects the intake air heater cir cuit when us ing The head lamps, tail la1nps and the instrument
the air heater , turning the key further past this panel lamp are all turned on simultaneously.
position engages the starting motor . When the Push the switch in to turn the lights off . If the
key is released it will automatically return to the lamps fail t o light check the lighting circuit fuse
first position . The key may be removed f rom located at opening in L . H . side s heet .
switch when in the "OFF" position to prevent
tractor from being operated by unauthorized
persons .
16
INSTRUMENT PANEL LAMP FUEL LEVEL GAUGE
The panel lamp is located at the upper-center of A float-type fuel gauge is located at the rear of
instrument panel . If the bulb becomes burned fuel tank and indicates the fuel level . The gauge
out it may be replaced by prying off cover and is always in view of the operator, showing the
rotating bulb to left (counter-clockwise) to re- available fuel supply.
move. The larrp uses a 12V 3C.P. single contact
bulb. To install, insert bulb and turn to right OPERATION METER
(clockwise) to lock in place . Press on cove r.
The operation meter is optional equipment. It
FUSE HOLDER records hours, based on an engine speed of 2000
R . P.M.
The fuse holder is located at opening in left hand
side sheet and contains the light e i re uit fuse . The upper outer scale reads the engine R . P.M .
To replace fuse, t urn cap to left (counterclock- The low er outer scale reads the power take-off
wise) and remove . Remove old fuse and observe R . P .M.
if it is burned out . Install with a new 20 amp .
fuse and replace cap . If fuse continues to burn The four inner s cales read the M .P. H. in each of
out when light switch is turned on, it indicates the forward speeds. The upper set of four read
there is a short circuit in the lighting system and t he M .P.H. in the high range with the power
must be repaired. director clutch lever forward . The lower set of
four read the M.P.H. in low range with the power
AMMETER director clutch lever rearward.
The ammeter is located at the upper -left hand FUEL SHUT-OFF CONTROL KNOB
side of instrument panel, and indicates the rate
at whtch the battery is being charged o r dis- The fuel shut-off control knob is located forward
charged. Normally, the ammeter will show a from the left hand side o f t he instrument panel.
high charge when the engine is first started, then This knob controls the fuel inj ection pump . Move
gradually diminish to zero as the battery charge control knob rearward to the run position when
is replenished . starting engine. M ove control knob forward to
stop position when stopping engine.
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
GOVERNOR CONTROL LEVER
The oil pressure gauge is located at the center
left hand side of instrument panel, and indicates The governor control lever is locat ed at the right
the oil pump is circulating oil through the oiling hand sideof steering wheel, and cont r ol s the
system With engine at operating temperature the speed of the engine . With the lever in the ex -
gauge should register near the "0", "R" or t reme upward position the engine will idle . The
" M " in the word "normal " . If gauge does not idle speed should be adjusted to operate a t 600 to
register, consult your "Allis-Chalmers" dealer . 650 R.P.M. lvbving the control lever downward
increases the engine speed. With the lever in the
TEMPERATURE GAUGE extreme downward position the engine high idle
speed should be 2175 to 2225 R . P .M. with no
The temperature gauge is l ocated at the upper load .
right hard side of instrument panel, and indicates
the coolant temperature of which the engine is The control lever should be in the full speed
operating . Normal operating temperature is position when engine is operating tm.der load. The
from 170 to 220°F., which is in the green section engine speed is 2000 R . P .M. at rated load. The
on gauge. Engine temperatures will vary in control lever has a friction block adjustment
accon:Jance with the air temperatures and climate located by removing the right hand side sheet.
conditions . This adjustment should just be tight enough that
the lever will stay in any set position . If this
" TRACTION BOOSTER" GAUGE adjustment is too tigh t, the lever will be hard
to move from idle to full speed position. If
TRACTION BOOSTER gauge is located at the adjusted too loose the lever will not stay in t he
center riglt hand side of instrument panel. This desired position.
gauge indicates that weight from the implement
is being transferred to the rear wheels of the
tra ctor to increase traction where and when
needed.
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OPERATING INSTRUC T IONS
STARTING THE ENGINE The ammeter should show a high rate of charge
when the engine is first started, gradually di-
Before starting the engine, make certain all minishing to 11 0" as the battery cha rge is re -
points of service and lubrication have been plenished .
checked . Check the radiator for coolant, crank-
case fur oil level, and oil level in the air cleaner. FAST WARM UP -It i s a well known fact that
condensation accumulates in any engine during
Place the injection pump fuel shut-off control the initial warm -up period . The engine is
knob in the run position. Place the gea r shift equipped with a thermostat by-pass s ystem to
lever in the neutral position . Place the throttle provide a fast warm-up; however, the engine
lever in the full speed position. Turn the starting should not be run too fast until the oil is warm
switch key clockwise to crank engine. In warm enough to circulate freely. Neither should it be
temperatures the engine will start . idled excessively .
In cooler terrperatures use of the engine intake air Even though the engine is equipped with a ther-
heater will aid in starting . Turn the key switch to mostat by -pass system the warm -up period can
' 'ON" position and depress the air heater switch be further redu ced by keeping the engine at
button for approximate! y one minute to allow the approximatel y 1000 R. P.M. and loading the
heating element to become bot. Then turn on engine lightly for the first five o r ten minutes,
starting switch to crank engine. such as driving to the field in third gear .
AFTER ENGINE HAS STARTED - CHECK; Never shut off a hot engine. After the load is re-
leased from the engine allow it to idle for a few
OIL PRESSURE - When operating engine , look minutes to gradually cool all parts evenly . Then
at oil pressure gauge at frequent inte rvals to shut off engine by moving the fuel shut -off control
ascertain that oil is being circulated. The in- knob at left side of instrument panel to the stop
dicator needle should remain near the ''0" , ''R 11 position .
18
ENGINE CLUTCH
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GEAR SIDFTING - TRANSMISSION
20
POWER DIRECTOR CLUTCH (Hand Operated)
SHUTTLE CLUTCH
The transmission reverse gear is locked out To operate, select one of the forward trans-
whenever a shuttle clutch is installed. This gear mission gears that is most desirable for the
is locked out, as it is not needed, and to eliminate work being done. With shuttle clutch control
confusion in direction of travel. The forward lever in the neutral position, disengage engine
travel is controlled b y shifting the control lever clutch and shift transmission into the desired gear
forward. The reverse travel is controlled by and e~ge engine clutch .
shifting c ontrol 1ever rearward. The shuttle
clutch is a factory substitution and must be To engage forward travel, depress button on
ordered as such~ as it is not practical to install control lever and lock in the forward position.
in the field . No power take -off is provided when To reverse direction of travel, depress button
tractor is equipped with shuttle clutch . on cbJ.tch. control lever and shift rearward, locking
lever in the rearward position . To stop travel
The sluttle clutch is available for operation where in either direction, move lever rrridway and latch
a c ontinued forward and reverse movement of in the neutral position . Apply brakes and shift
trac tor is necessary, such as in loading opera- transmission to neutral before dismounting from
t ions. The direction of travel is changed without tractor.
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BRAKES lock will lock suificientl y to hold .
The brake pedals are conveniently located at the Connect the brake rod to right hand brake pedal,
right hand side of the tractor. They may be inserting rod from the right hand side o f pedal
operated individually to aid in turning, or to- and insert cotter pin . Tighten locknut and install
gether for stopping the forward or rearward the brake return spring .
motion of tractor.
Adjust the left hand brake rod in the same manner
downward on the brake latch rod . Tractors equipped with power steering, steer
naturally, however, the speed of turning i s i n
ADJUSTMENT direct proportion to the engine speed . Thus if
the engine is idling, the front wheels turn slower.
The brake adjustment is made by lengthening or
The hydraulic steering will do all the work of
shortening the brake rods . Lengthen brake rods
steering as long as the operator simply follows
to tighten brakes .
the tum with the steering wheel, however, i i the
Disconne c t the brake rod from the right hand steering wheel is turned faster t h an the system
brake pedal and laos en the locknut at the rod works, extra operator effort will be required .
yoke . Remove the brake return spring . To I n any event, the operator can add additional
tighten brakes, turn the rod out of yoke until effort to the turn to aid the power supplied b y the
the pedal pad travel is 2 - 1/2" , or until the brake hydraulic pump . In the event of power steering
failure, the tractor can be steered manually .
22
MEMO
23
CLUTCH TYPE BELT PULLEY (Optional)
24
BELT PULLEY INSTALLATION
NOTE: Shims furnished with field ix;tstallation Remove the right hand side sheet, and the button
group are . 0 1 0" thick, and shims furnished for plug at the lO'W'er right hand corner of the instru-
service stock are . 005 " thick . If shims from ment panel . Install the shift rod with the bend
service stock are being used for any reason, add upward. Place the knob end of rod through hole
six shims instead of three to the pre - selected in instrument panel and attach the other end to
number of shims, as shims of . 030" thickness shift lever at top o f torque housing and install
must be added . cotter pin . Install the knob at the end o f the
shift rod . Replace the side sheet.
The pulley assembl y is sealed to the torque
housing with an " 0 11 ring seal. Install the pulley For attaching certain implements, it may be
to the shaft flange with the six capscrews fur- necessary to remove the pulley sheave from the
nished . Refill with oil. shaft flange . The se capscrews may be removed
by using the wrench supplied with the tractor.
25
FRONT WHEEL TREAD ADJUSTMENT
The front wheels have a tread adjustment from On high clearance equipped tractors the front
51 ' ' to 78' ' . With the dish of the wheel turned in, wheel tread may be adjusted from 6011• to 90 -1 /2'' .
the tread can be adjusted from 5 1" to 71" . By With the dish of the wheels turned in, the tread
reversing the wheels and turning the dish of the can be adjusted from 60 " to 80' 1 • By reversing
wheel out, the tread can be adjusted from 58 11 to the wheels and turning the dish of the wheel
7 8 11 • out, the tread can be adjusted from 70 - 1/2"
to 9 0- 1 I 2" .
Each wheel has five adjusting increments of two
inches each . With the dish of wheels turned in Each wheel has five adjust ing increments of two
will permit tread adjustment of 5 1' ' - 55" - 59 " - inches each . With the dish of the wheels ttu·ned
63" - 67" and 71 " . By reversing the wheels and in will permit tread adjustments of 60'' - 64 ' ' -
tunnng the dish of the \\heel out will permit tread 68" - 72" - 76'' and 80" . By reversing the wheels
adjustments of 58 11 - 62" - 66'' - 7 0" -74 " and and turning the dish of the wheel out will permit
7 8 11 • tread adjustments of 70-l/2"- 74- 1/ 2'' - 78- 1/2"-
82 - 1/2" - 86-1/2" and 90-1/ 2 " .
ADJ USTING WHEELS TO WIDER TREAD se rnbly, and place bolt into hole at "B" in spindle
arm . Loosen capscrew in slot at center . Turn
To adjust the right front wheel to wider tread , steering wheel to extreme left to allow bolt to
remove outer bolts from holes at "A" in axle lock the spindle arm rigid . Now turn steering
as semb 1 y, and place bolt into hole at "B" in wheel to right until desired holes match with
s pindle arm. Loosen capscrew in slot at center . holes at ''A'' and replace outer bolts. Tighten
Turn steering wheel to extreme right to allow bolt capscrew at center slot . Loosen left hand tie rod
t o lock spindle arm rigid . Now turn steering clamp and turn steering wheel to left until proper
wheel to left until desired holes match with holes mark appears on tie rod, and retighten clamp .
at ''A" and repl a ce outer bolts. Tighten cap - Return wheels to the s t raight ahead position .
s c rew at center slot . Loosen right hand tie rod
clamp and turn steering wheel to right until ADJUSTING WHEELS TO NARROWER TREAD
proper mark appears on tie rod, and retight en
clamp . Return wheels to the straight ahead posi - T o adjust the right front wheel to narrower tread,
ti on . turn steering wheel to the extreme righ t . Loosen
the right hand tie rod clan1p . Th m steering wheel
To adjust the left front wheel to wider tread, re- to left until the prope r mark appears on the tie
move outer bolts from holes at "A" in axle as- rod, and retighten clamp. Remove bolts a t "A"
26
and place in hole at "B" . Loosen capscrew at The above adjustment should be made on smooth ,
center slot . Turn steering wheel to right until level, bard ground for best results, however, if
desired holes match with holes at " A 11 and re- under adverse conditions , the use of the clutch
place bolts. Tighten caps crew at center slot . and brakes to move tractor slightly, while
applying pressure to the steeri~g wheel will aid
To adjust the left front wheel t o narrower tread, in making the adjustment.
turn the steering wheel to the extreme left .
Loosen left hand tie rod clamp. Turn the steering While the tie rods are marked for adjusting
wheel to right until the proper mark appears on purposes, the actual 11 toe-in" adjustment should
tie rod, and retighten clamp . Remove bolts at be made by measurement, especial! y if the trac -
"A'' and place in hole at "B" . Loosen capscrew tor is used extensively on hard surface s.
at center slot. Turn steering wheel to left until
the desired hole matches with holes at "A" and The " toe -in 11 should be set so the wheels are
replace bolts . Tighten capscrew at center slot. 1 I 16'' to 1 I 8 '' closer at front than at rear when
measured at wheel hub height .
The rer wheels have a tread adjustment from 54' ' On high clearance equipped tractors the rear
to 80' ' . With the dish of the wheel turned in, the wheel tread may be adjusted from 60" to 1 00" .
tread can be adjusted fr om 54" to 74" . By re- With the dish of t he wheels turned in, the tread
versing the wheels and turnin g the dish of the can be adjusted from 60 " t o 80" . By reversing
wheel out, the tread can be adjusted from 60'' the "Wheels and turning the dish of the wheels out,
to80 11 • the tread can be adjusted from 80 " to 1 00 11 •
Each wheel has five adjusting inc rements of two Each wheel has five adjusting increments of two
inches each . With the dish of the wheels t u rned inches each . With the dish of the wheels turned
in will permit tread adjustments of 54 11 - 58" - in will permit tread adju stments of 60" - 64 11 -
62 '' - 66 11 - 70" and 74" . By reversing the wheels 68'' - 72'' - 7611 and 80' ' . By reversing the wheels
and turning the dish of the wheels out will permit and turning the dish of the wheels out will permit
tread adjustments of 60" - 64" - 68" - 72" - tread adjustments of 80 " - 84.'' - 88 " - 92 11 - 96 11
7 6 11 and 8 0 " . and 1 00" .
27
ADJUSTING REAR WHEEL TREAD
28
HYDROMA TIC TRACTOR TIRE S
added .
it will b e ne cessary to jack up tra ctor , and turn T o check the tire pressure, rotate wheel until
the wheel until the valve stem is on t op, ot he r- valve stem is directly on t op . Remove valve
wise the solution will be lost . cap and depress valve slightly t o blow out excess
solution befor e applying gauge . This will pre-
Calcium chloride and water solution as vent blowing solution in to gauge.
supplied in tractor tires is not dangerous,
• b tt because it may attack clothing or The lowe r priced gauge s must be thoroughly
cause s kin irritations on s ome persons, e s- washed out in clea r water, and oiled a fter ea c h
pecially if it comes in contact with open c uts o r use . However, there are gauges on t he marke t
sores, we ur ge everyone t o avoid c oming i n designed especial! y for use in checking air pres-
dire c t contact with it . sure in calcium chloride filled tires and the
soluti on is not ha rrnful t o gauge .
29
RADIATOR AND COOLING SYSTEM
To remove the radiator cap, turn to the left CAUTION : In freezing weather be sure to drain
until it stops . Push down and continue to turn both places. Loosen radiator cap to prevent
to the left until the cap is released . system from air locking, which will retard
draining . Stay near tractor and make sure s ys -
Do not remove the cap when the temper - tern is completely drained.
ature is above 212°F. as the cooling solu -
• tion will break into a violent boil which ANTI-FREEZE SOLUTION -If tractor is used
may splash onto person removing cap . during freezing weather, it is advisable to fill
the cooling system with anti-freeze solution. If
Never pour cold water in a hot engine . Clean tractor is operated on heavy loads, a good grade
rain or soft water should be used m the cooling of permanent type anti - freeze is recommended .
system if available. Hard or alkaline water will This type of anti-freeze has a high boiling point
form a scale which will impair radiation if and will permit the engine to be operated at its
allowed to build up in the cooling system. normal operating temperature . (Green section
o f gauge).
30
FAN BELT ADJU 5rMENT - To adjust, or tighten
the fan belts, loosen the adjusting screw on the
generator brace, and move the generat or away
from the engine block until there is approxi-
mately 1/4" free movement of the two belts. Re-
tighten adjusting cap screw. Extreme tightness
will reduce the life of the belts, also generator
and fan shaft bearing.
31
HYDRAULIC SYST EM
HYDRAULIC PUMP
32
(
-
'' LIFT-LOWER 11 LEVER ADJUSTMENT If the l ever does not latch in the lower window on
quadrant, turn the lowering control adjusting nut
These adjusting instructions are written to enable count er - clockwise (located through hole in left
the operator to adju st, if for some abnormal hand side s heet) until the leve r latches in lower
reason the adj ustments h ave been d isturbed . window on quadrant . Then turn adjusting nut
Once p roperl y set, no further adjustment is clockwise until gauge p r es sure drops .
nece ssary . Be sure the levers and linkage are
free o f binding before attemp tin g to make ad- With this adjustment the hold position valve ball
j ustments . is just c r acked off its seat, which r e stric ts the
oil flow f r om the tra cto r ram and imp roves
With TRACT10N BOOSTER and LIFT-LOWER TRACTIC!'J: BOOSTER performance . When lower-
lever at bottom of quadrant , start engine and ing a t ool to the ground, if the lever is merely
move the lJFT-LOWER lever to the lift position moved to t he lower window a slow drop of the
and unload pump .. This will pr essurize t he t ool will be the result as the o il is rest ri c ted
TRACTION BOOSTER gauge . Car efull y l ower fr om tra c tor ram. T o obt ain a fast drop move
the lever until contact with the hold pos ition valve t he lev er past t he lower window which will push
plunger is felt without rel easing the pres sure on the hold pos ition valve ball further from its
the TRACTION B OOST ER gauge . s e at, allowing a faster return of oil from the
ram.
33
LINK ROD
34
OPTIONAL HYDRAULIC VALVE EQUIPMENT
The selector valve may be used on tractors This control valve rna y be connected to the hy-
equipped either with or without the transport draulic system by connecting the pressure hose
valve, as no suznp tube is necessary. The pur- to the remote ram outlet at transport valve.
pose of the selector valve is to control the oil While this control valve is in use, there is no
flow to the tractor lift shaft ram and remote ram independent control of tractor lift arms as the
outlet, or to any other type of front mounted LIFT-LOWER lever is operated in the lift posi-
equipment such as a front end loader. With the tion a.IXl the double action remote ram is operated
selector valve lever in the downward position, with the control valve lever. This valve rna y be
the oil flow is directed to the tractor lift shaft disconnected frOl'Tl the system by removing pres-
ram and remote ram outlet. So far the opera- sure hose quick coupler from transport valve.
tion of the system has not been changed in any This converts the system back to original equip-
way as the control levers on quadrant are oper- ment.
ated in the original manner.
The double action ram hoses are connected to
With the selector valve lever in the raised posi- bottom of control valve. If quick couplers are
tion, the oil flow is directed to the front side desired for the ram hoses, order from Parts.
connection of valve to SOl'Tle type of front mounted When the control lever is pulled rearward, the
equipment such as a front end farm loader. For front hose connection is pressurized and when
exampe, a rear nx>unted scraper may be mounted lever is pushed forward, the rear connection of
to the tractor and at the same time a farm loader valve is pressurized. Attach ram hoses accord-
may be installed. One or the other may be oper- ingly. When the control valve is not being used
a ted independent! y by use of the selector valve. for operating a double action remote ram, dis-
connect the ram hoses from valve and disconnect
To operate loader, push downward on the selector the pressure hose from transport valve, wrap
lever and raise the scraper to the lift position hose around valve mounting bracket and attach to
with UFT- LOWER lever. Now shift the selector quick coupler for ram hoses if so equipped.
lever upward. This will trap the oil in the trac- Otherwise, tie pressure hose to some part of
tor ram and hold the scraper in the lift position valve to hold in place.
while the loader is being operated. The hose for
the loader rams are connected to the front side
connection of selector valve. Obtain hose quick
couplers from Parts.
35
THREE SPOOL CONTROL VALVE must be turned all the way out. The bail adjust-
ment must be all the way in or all the way out,
The three spool control valve permits multiple do not set in any midway position .
ram operation, atrl is designed to operate in con-
junction with the TRACTION BOOSTER system. The number one and number two spools are
This valve must be used in conjunction with the double acting, and will operate either double
transport valve, as an oil return or sump line is acting or single acting rams. Double acting
necessary . This valve has a pressure relief valves deliver oil to ranl while lifting or lowering.
valve set at 2300 P.S.I. plus or minus 100 P.S .I. If a single acting ram is attached to a double
ac t:ing spool, the hose must be connected to rear
The control levers are raised for lifting, lowered connection of spool, as the rear connection is
!or lowering, and the center position is hold pressurized when the control lever is raised.
position. The nwrl::>er three spool is single acting When lowering a single a c ting ram, the front
and controls the lift arms of the tractor and a connection which is plugged will be pressurized,
remote ram when connected to the transport causing the oil to by-pass through relief valve
valve. When controlling the tractor lift arms to sump. Oil by-passing through relief valve
or remote ram with the number three spool, creates considerable noise .
the hydraulic UIT- LOWER lever must be in the
lift position. This method of operation is used To adjust the relief valve pressure, install a
on equipment other Uan the TRACTION Bcx:l5TER pressure gaug e in the hydraulic system at trans-
type. port valve . Turn the relief valve lock-out bail
all the way out . Loosen locknut and turn the
When operating with TRACTION BOOSTER type center adjusting screw in or out until the relief
equipment, the number three spool must be preEEure is 2300 P . S.I. plus or minus 100 P.S.I.
latched in the raised position and the hydraulic and tighten locknut securely.
system operated in the conventional manner,
using control levers on quadrant. When using The three spool valve may be used to control the
TRACTION BOOSTER with only one spool being front and rear gangs of cultivators. It permits
used {number three spool latched in raised posi- independent lift of the right and left front gangs,
tion), the relief valve lock-out bail must be also delay ed action between front gangs and rear
turned all the way in. This prevents the relief furrowing bar . The valve will be found useful in
valve from by-passing oil which causes the many cases where multiple ram operation is
hydraulic pump to unload, eliminating the by-pass necessary.
noise .
If it is desired to have quick disconnects for
When using TRACTION BOOSTER with multiple coupling ram hoses to c ontrol valve, they may
spool operation, the nuniber three spool will be be obtained by ordering !rom parts the quantity
latched in raised position and if using another desired. The parts listed are for one hose con-
spool for any purpose, the relief valve lock-out nection; one 231052 hose (5" long), one 904271
bai11n.1 st be turned all the way out. For all types pipe bushing (3 / 8" x 1 / 2 11 ) , one 224874 nose as-
of multiple spool operation, whether using the sembly, one 223723 collar assembly and one
TRACTION BOOSTER system or not, this bail 22 5864 dust plug.
36
DRAWBAR
S EAT
The seat on your trac tor i s o f the shock absorber
t ype , and ;, as many desirable features . The seat
is adjustable foxward o r rearward to accommodate
th e height o f the operator; it is also adj ustable
t o accommodate the weight of the ope rator. The
s eat has a two o osi ti.on feature wh i ch pe rmits th e
operator t o change his sitting position, or to
stand on platform, and in the c ase o f rain, the
s eat rna y be hinged up against steering wheel to
prevent seat from getting wet.
The seat has three positions for adjusting for -
ward or rearward and is orig inal! y i nstall ed in
the center position . To c hange this adjustment,
remove the two capscrews attac hing seat b rac ket
t o lift shaft housing and move seat forwa rd or
r earward as desired and reinstall c apscrews.
38
BATTERY
The need for frequent addition of water to battery, are corroded or if the battery is acid soaked,
indicates the charging rate maintained is to high. wash with a soda, mix 1 I 4 lb. of baking soda
In cold weather, add water only immediately be- to one quart of water. The vent plugs must be
fore running the engine so that the charg~ will kept in place when cleaning battery.
mix the electrolyte and water to prevent freezing.
After washing battery, check the gas escape
A fully charged battery will not freeze in cold holes in vent caps making sure they are open. I£
temperatures, but if only partly charged, will battery is removed from tractor, disconnect the
freeze and be ruined at much higher tempera- positive ground terminal first. When rein-
tures. Weekly readings of each battery cell at ailing be sure the grmmd cable is installed last,
should be taken with a battery hydrometer. The and cormected to the positive terminal of battery.
readings indicate as follows:
The battery retainer should be in place and
1 . 260 full charge, 1. 225 half charge, 1. 150 dis- tightened snugly, to prevent battery from being
charged. damaged by vibration. Any non-insulated metal
across the top of battery will short circuit, and
When taking the readings, return the electrolyte cause it to lose its charge.
solution to the cell from which it was taken. The
specific gravity of a fully charged cell should In the event the tractor is not in use for a period
be 1. 260. of time, it is advisable to remove the battery,
have it fully charged and stored in a basement or
Keep the battery clean by using a stiff bristle some similar place, where the temperature will
brush. Do not use a metal brush. If terminals be as low as possible, but above freezing.
39
DIAGNOSING ENGINE DIFFICU LT Y •
40
WIRING DIAGRAM
By following the diagram th e wires may be 8. Red wire from starting switch terminal
successfully installed . The various wires are "BAT " to negative terminal of ammeter.
numbered~ the colors of the wires are given,
also the terminals of which the wires are con- 9. Red wire from negative terminal of ammeter
nected . Always disconnect battery ground strap to terminal 11 BAT" of voltage regulator .
when working on any of the electrical system.
10. Black wire from load terminal ' 'L" of volt-
The electrical system uses two 12 volt batteries, age regulator to light fuse holder.
connected in parallel with the positive terminals
grounded. 11 . Black wire from fuse holder to light switch.
1. Heavy cable from negative terminal of both 12. Wire from dash lamp to light switch terminal
batteries to manifold heater solenoid switch . with wire adapter.
2. Heavy cable from manifold heater solenoid 13 . Orange wire from adapter terminal of light
switch to manifold heater . switch to headlamp terminal connecto r.
3. Heavy cable from manifold heater solenoid 14 . Wire from headlamps to headlamp t erminal
switch to starting motor solenoid switch. connector .
4. Green wire from manifold heater solenoid 1 5 . Green wire from field terminal ' 'F'' of volt-
switch (small terminal) to manifold heater age regulator to field terminal "F" of gener -
push button switch. a tor. (Outer ter:mi.nal).
5. Green wire from manifold heater push button 16. Brown wire from generator terminal " G " of
switch to "IGN" tenninal of starting switch. voltage regulator to armature terminal "A "
of generator. (Inner terminal) .
6. Blue wire from large terminal of starting
motor solenoid switch t o positive terminal 17. Orange wire lead from front wiring harness
of ammeter . to rear wiring harness quick connect ter-
minal.
7. White wire from small terminal of starting
motor solenoid switch to starting switch 18 . Ground strap from positive terminal of
terminal "SOL" . battery to ground . Connect last t o avoid
danger of short circuits .
AUXILIARY
OUTLET SOCKET
@
STARTING SWITCH
REGULATOR
41
STORAGE OF TRACTOR
TRACTOR PROTECTION IS POCKET-BOOK 6. Remove battery and store in a cool dry place .
PROTECTION Keep battery fully charged .
If tractor is stored for any length of time , a few 7. Remove nozzles and pour a small amount of
precautionary measures are helpful in pre- motor oil on top of pistons, crank engine
serving various parts, also in avoiding future over a few times and replace nozzles.
difficulty.
8. Disconnect the fuel line from the main tank
1. Store tractor under cover. If impossible to and connect it to a clean container of a mix-
place tractor under cover be sure to cover ture of rust preventive and perfection ker-
the air stack and exhaust pipe. osene. Mix to a consistency of regular
fuel. Operate engine until the entire filtering
2. Drain radiator and engine block . system and the injection pump are filled with
the rust preventive mixture .
3. To avoid gum content collections, drain fuel
tank . 9. When tractor is removed from storage it
should be serviced throughout, including
4. Leave radiator and fuel caps slightly loose to draining and refilling the engine oil sump
protect gaskets . with fresh clean oil.
5. Block tractor up to remove weight from NOTE: If storage procedure is not followed,
tires, and to keep tires from contact with engine should be started once each three weeks
moist floor. and operated one hour after the engine temper-
ature reaches 170° F.
42
PARTS SECTION
PARTS
When ordering parts for your tractor, supply 2. State the conrrnon name of the part you wish
the following information: to order, or a description o f the part and
its location on the tra c tor.
1. The tractor and engine serial numbers .
Always print your name and post office
The serial nwnber of your tractor is located address, where parts are to be shipped;
at left front end of torque tube. Give the also specify whether material is to be
complete number and prefix letter . shipped by freight, e.xpres s or parcel post.
Example: " Dl 5 -1001 0 11 •
IMPORTANT
Unless claims for shortages or errors are made responsibility ceases upon delivery of shipment
immediately upon receipt of goods, they will not to the transportation company, from whom a
be considered. re ceipt i s received showing that shipment was
in good condition when delivered to them; there-
W hen broken goods are received, a full de- fore claims (if any) should be filed with the
scrip,tion of the damage should be made by the transportation company and not with Allis -
carrier agent on the freight bill . I f this de- Chalmers Manufacturing Company.
scription is insisted upon full damage can al-
ways be collected from the transportation com - The right is reserved to change the construction
pany . or material o f any parts where it seems de-
sirable to do so, without incurring the obligation
No responsibility is assumed for delay or of installing such changes on units already de -
damage to~ merchandise while i n transit. Our livered .
43