Oregon Oxford Debate Format
Oregon Oxford Debate Format
Oregon Oxford Debate Format
Historical Background
Debate during the Olden Days
- It was in 5th Century B.C. in Syracuse a city from Ancient Greece has gone through war and
revolution. People struggled for peace and order. A particular concern for them was land
ownership for lands were claimed through memory.
Oregon-Oxford Debate
• First used in Oregon University in 1930s.
• Introduced to the Philippines by American teachers.
• Official format used by the National Debate Tournament of the American Forensic
Association.
• Pre-debate conference (PreDeCon) is a Filipino innovation.
The Format
• Today, the so-called Oxford-Oregon Debate has various modifications. In fact, what is now
commonly employed in academic debates is already a modified Oregon-Oxford which somewhat
deviates from the traditional format.
• In the original format, there are just two or three speakers on each side. On the other hand, the
format usually used today has four (4) members on each side, the 4th one being the scribe and/or
the rebuttal speaker. Unlike in the Parliamentary Debate, the debaters in Oxford-Oregon are not
to be interrupted while delivering the constructive speech. Instead, a debater and his match in the
opposing team have to interpellate each other at the end of their respective constructive speeches.
Three Speakers from each side
First Affirmative - Constructive Speech
First Negative - Interpellation of the first affirmative Speaker
First Negative - Constructive Speech
First Affirmative - Interpellation of the first negative speaker
Second Affirmative - Constructive Speech
Second Negative - Interpellation of the second affirmative
Second Negative – Constructive
Second Affirmative - Interpellation of the second negative
Third Affirmative - Constructive Speech
Third Negative - Interpellation of the third affirmative
Third Negative - Constructive Speech
Third Affirmative - Interpellation of the third negative
Rebuttal of the Team Captain of the Negative Side
Rebuttal of the Team Captain of the Affirmative Side
Duration
Constructive Speech: Minimum of five (5) and maximum of seven (7) minutes
Interpellation: Five (5) minutes
Rebuttal Speech: Three (3) minutes
As for the debate style, there would be two (2) sides in Oregon-Oxford Debate: The Affirmative
and The Negative. The Affirmative proves the validity of the issue or topic called the Proposition
while the Negative disproves it. Each team has two speakers and one scribe. Whereas the Debate
Moderator enforces the rules to ensure the debate’s smooth conduct.
Like any other style of debate, the main objective of Oregon-Oxford debate is to resolve the
issue intelligently at the end of the debate, specifically, for the speaker to have a comprehensive
grasp of the issue and for them to be able to prepare a case which tackles the necessity,
beneficiality, and practicability of the debated subject matter.