Tingvong VDP

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Government of Sikkim

SAANSAD ADARSH GRAM YOJANA


VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN
TINGVONG GRAM PANCHYAT
PASSINGDONG BLOCK, NORTH SIKKIM

RURAL MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT


GOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM
Contents

Chapter No. Details Page No.


Chapter 1 Village Profile of Tingvong Gram Panchayat 1-19
1.1 Location 1
1.2 Climate 1
1.3 Vegetation and Wildlife 1
1.4 Soil 1
1.5 History and Culture 4
1.6 Demography 4
1.7 Education 6
1.8 Migration 6
1.9 Drinking Water 6
1.10 Sanitation 7
1.11 Health 8
1.12 Panchayati Raj Institutions 9
1.13 Village Level Institutions 10
1.14 Land-use 12
1.15 Agriculture and Horticulture 13
1.16 Animal Husbandry and Livestock Management 14
1.17 Irrigation 15
1.18 Power 15
1.19 Bank and Financial Institutions 16
1.20 Cottage Industries 16
1.21 Storage and Warehouse Facilities 16
1.22 Market 16
1.23 Forest and Tourism 17
1.24 Post Offices 18
1.25 Libraries and Museum 18
1.26 Sports and Recreation 19
1.27 Future Prospects 19
Chapter 2 Process in preparation of Village Development Plan 20-32
2.1 Entry point activities 20
2.2 Collection of Baseline data 26
2.3 Participatory Rural Appraisal 26
2.4 Village Level Coordination Meeting on 30.11.2015 28
2.5 Co-ordination Meeting for Finalisation of Tracking Format 29
2.6 District Level Empowerment Committee Meeting (2nd Coordination 29
Meeting on SAGY)
2.7 Gram Shaba on 22.04.2015 and 13.06.2015 30
2.8 District Level Committee Meeting on 11th August 2015 31
2.9 State level Empowered Committee Meeting on 06.06.2015 32
Chapter 3 Situation Analysis 35-52
3.1 Situation analysis for becoming poverty free 35
3.1.1 Introduction 35
3.1.2 Wealth Classes and Identification of Rural Poor 35
3.1.3 Wealth Class Category of Tingvong GP 37
3.1.4 Trend in Economic Development 38
3.1.5 Number of Landless Agricultural Worker Households 38
3.1.6 Analyzing the Strength and Weakness of Rural Poor 38
3.2 Situation Analysis for Better Rural Connectivity 46
3.2.1 Introduction 46
3.2.2 Assessment of Roads and Transportation Facility in Tingvong 46
3.2.3 Present Status of Transportation 47
3.2.4 People‟s Perception on Rural Connectivity 48
3.2.5 Issues of Rural Road Connectivity in Tingvong 50
3.2.6 Demand for Repair of Road and Bridge 50
3.3 Situation Analysis for Better Telecom and Internet Facility 50
3.3.1 Introduction 50
3.3.2 Assessment of Available Connection 51
3.3.3 Possible Cause for the Situation 51
3.3.4 People‟s Perception on Better Tele-communication and Internet 52
Facilities
3.3.5 Demand Placed for Better Telecom and Internet Connectivity 52
Chapter 4 Village Development Plan 53-56
4.1 VDP Statement I Details 53
4.2 VDP Statement II Details 56
References 61
Appendix I MGNREGA Intensive Participatory Planning Exercise 62
Appendix II Minutes of the District Level Empowered Committee Meeting 67
Appendix III Minutes of the Gram Shaba 69
Appendix IV Google Earth Image of Tingvong Village 71
List of Tables

Table No. Details Page No.


1.1 Statistics of Tingvong GP as per 2001 and 2011 Census 5
1.2 Gender-wise distribution of the population and voters details as per 5
the SAGY baseline survey
1.3 Assessment of education facilities available in the GP 6
1.4 Teachers available in educational institution 6
1.5 List of water sources 7
1.6 Sanitation status in Gram Panchayat 8
1.7 Assessment of medical facilities in the Gram Panchayat 8
1.8 Status-cum performance of Tingvong PHSC for the year 2014 -2015 9
1.9 Details of Zilla Panchayat and Gram Panchayat members of 10
Tingvong GP
1.10 Gram Panchayat level functionaries in Tingvong 10
1.11 Details of ICDS in the Gram Panchayat 10
1.12 Assessment of cooperatives societies in Tingvong GP 11
1.13 Name and key activities of SHGS at Tingvong GP 11
1.14 List of other collectives (e.g. farmers‟ groups)/ NGOs/ Home-stays 12
1.15 Land-use 12
1.16 Average livestock available in Tingvong GP 15
1.17 Assessment on drinking water and Irrigation structures 15
1.18 Assessment of bank and financial institution in Tingvong GP 16
1.19 Assessment on storage and warehouse facilities available 16
1.20 Assessment on market facility 17
1.21 Types and status of forest 17
1.22 Assessment of Post Offices available in Tingovng GP 18
1.23 Assessment of Libraries and Museum at Tingvong GP 18
1.24 Assessment on sports, recreation, and other community facilities 19
3.1 State-wide criteria for each wealth category 35
3.2 Details of wealth class category of Tingvong GP 37
3.3 Economic development 38
3.4 No. of landless agricultural workers 38
3.5 SWOT Analysis Tingvong Ward 38
3.6 SWOT Analysis Namprik Ward 41
3.7 SWOT Analysis Linko Ward 42
3.8 SWOT Analysis Kusong Ward 43
3.9 SWOT Analysis Nung Ward 45
3.10 Assessment of roads and transportation facility 46
3.11 Status of transportation (Ward-wise) 47
3.12 Types of roads and location of frequent landslides 47
3.13 People‟s perception for rural connectivity 48
3.14 Activity plan for all weather road connectivity in Tingvong GP 50
3.15 Assessment on network availability in Tingvong GP 51
3.16 People‟s perception on better tele-communication 52
3.17 Details of activity plan for telephone and internet connectivity in 52
Tingvong GP
List of Figures

Fig No. Details Page No.


1 Location Map of Tingvong GP 2
2 Map of Tingvong GP 3
3 Population composition of Tingvong GP 5
4 Land-use category of Tingvong GP 13
5 Map showing rural connectivity in Tingvong GP 48

List of Photographs

Photo No. Details Page No.


1 Cardamom saplings planted in revival mission 14
2 Tourism perspective- View of Mount Kanchendzonga and local 18
waterfall
3 Honourable MP Rajya Sabha, Shri. Hisay Lachungpa (Right) and 20
Commissioner MGNREGA Dr. S. Tambe (Left) in Pad yatra during
entry point activity in Tinvong accompanied by ADC (Dev), SDM,
BDO, PRI representatives and villagers
4 Honourable MP Rajaya Shaba, Shri Hishay Lachungpa interacting with 21
officials and villagers in his visit to Thalung Monastry
5 Honourable M.P. Rajya Shaba, Shri Hishay Lachungpa in transect 21
walk in Tingvong village accompanied by all line department officials
and villagers
6 Honourable MP Rajya shaba Shri Hishay Lachungpa in front of 22
Traditional Lepcha house with officials and PRI members during Entry
point activity
7 Preparation of Social Map 26
8 Preparation of Resource Map 27
9 Preparation of Seasonality Calendar 28
10 Zilla Panchayat Member Mrs. Chungden Lepcha addressing the 29
Meeting at GPK Tingvong
11 Hon‟ble M.P, Shri Hissay Lachungpa, Hon‟ble Deputy Speaker (SLA) 30
Shri Sonam Gyatso Lepcha, Hon‟ble Minister for HCCDD, Shri
Somnath Poudyal, Hon‟able Zilla Adakshya (N), Mrs. Anguli Lepcha,
Principal Secretary Forest, Dr. Thomas Chandy, Principal Secretary
HCCDD, Shri KorloBhutia and Secretary Tourism, Shri C. Zanpo and
officers from RM&DD in Cordination meeting held on 27..5.2015
atTingvong under SAGY.
12 Paricipation of local public and functionaries from different line 30
department at cordination meeting held on 27.5.2015 atTingvong under
SAGY
District level committee meeting on 11th August 2015; DC North Mr. 32
Chewing Gyamtso taking note of SAGY activities from the Charge
officer
13 Chief Secretary of the State Mrs. R. Ongmu presiding State level 34
empowered committee meeting on 06.06.2015 on SAGY
14 A & B - Affect of landslide and subsidence on approach road to 49
Tingvong at Ringlee making it un-motorable. C- Weak suspension
bridge allowing traffic only for light vehicles
Chapter 1
VILLAGE PROFILE OF THE TINGVONG GRAM PANCHAYAT

1.1 Location

Tingvong Gram Panchayat covers approximately 7.41 km2 area extending between 27°28' –
27°38' N latitude and 88°23' – 88°38' E longitude and 5000 m to 6000 m altitude from sea
level. The Gram Panchayat consist of 5 (five) wards namely Tingvong, Namprick, Lingkoo,
Kussong and Nung. The Tingvong GP is located at Upper Dzongu, North District of Sikkim
and it lies under the jurisdiction of Mangan subdivision. It lies in the range of Dzongu Forest
area and Kanchendzonga National Park. It shares its boundary with Leek (Passingdong-Saffo
GPU) in East, Leven (Lingthem- Lingdem GPU) in West; Lingzya (Sakyong – Pentong
GPU) in North and in South there lays the holy river “Kanaka.” The area has diverse snowy
mountainous with steep and narrow valleys and gorges with well drained flanking slopes.
Owing to dense forest cover, the area experiences rainfall almost throughout the year.
Tingvong GP is a restricted area and is referred to as the native land of primitive Lepcha
tribes. All visitors should take special permission from District Collector, North for entering
the village.

1.2 Climate

Climate of Tingvong village is classified as warm and temperate. In winter, there is much less
rainfall than in summer. This climate is considered to be Cwa according to the Köppen-
Geiger climate classification. The average annual temperature is 17.8 °C and the average
annual rainfall is 2590 mm.

1.3 Vegetation and Wildlife

Tingvong has a particularly rich fauna and flora. The village lies in Khanchendzonga
National Park and biologically diverse with temperate broadleaf and mixed forests consisting
of Oaks, Fir, Birch, Maple, Willow etc. The vegetation includes Alpine grasses and shrubs at
higher altitudes along with many medicinal plants and herbs. Wildlife consists of host of
mammal species such as Musk Deer, Snow Leopard, Himalayan Tahr, Wild Dog, Sloth Bear,
Civet, Himalayan Black Bear, Red Panda, Tibetan Wild Ass, Himalayan Blue Sheep, Serow,
Goral and Takin. Reptiles predominant are Rat, Snake and Russell's viper. Similarly,
dominant bird-life includes Blood Pheasant, Satyr Tragopan, Osprey, Himalayan Griffon,
Lammergeier, Tragopan Pheasant, Green Pigeon, Tibetan Snowcock, Snow Pigeon, Impeyan
Pheasant, Asian Emerald Cuckoo, Sunbird and Eagle.

1.4 Soil

Ridges with 30% slope are characterized by excessively drained, fine-loamy with loamy
surface, have slight stoniness and moderate erosion. Ridges with 15-30% slope is
characterized by coarse-loamy to fine with loamy surface, having slight stoniness and slight

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 1


to moderate erosion. Similarly ridges with less than 15% slope consists of deep, well drained,
fine-loamy soils with loamy surface, having slight stoniness and moderate erosion. Formation
of soils on side slopes is influenced by the steepness of the slope as it controls surface run-off
and erosion.

Fig 1: Location map of Tingvong GP

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 2


Fig 2: Map of Tingvong GP

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 3


1.5 History and Culture

Original name of Tingvong is Ttungvong. According to a legend Lasso Mung a demon came
from Sinolchu Mountain in search of food and roamed around the place. Hence, the name
became Tungvong. The demon reached Kussong early in the morning, and then the name
became Kussong. Searching for his prey Lasso Mung reached Lingko. After following the
footstep of man he reached Namprick (searching for the prey), after killing all the people of
four places he finally reached the place called Nung (which means to suck the blood of a
human being).

1.5.1 Datelines in History

Origin : Unknown

1930 – 1954: Tingvong School was established in the year 1951 in the house of then Mandal
late Rabjor Lepcha. He was also appointed as the first teacher.

1954 – 1974: The period between 1954 -1974 witnessed Land Survey in the year 1957. In
1970, Rikzing Tarling Monastry was established. During this period, Tingvong
School became Junior High School. Panchayati Raj was grounded for the first
time with Palden Tshering Lepcha as the first Panchayat President.

1974 – 1994: In the democratic Sikkim, people of Dzongu elected their first MLA Mr. Loden
Tshering. SBS Road and the approach road to Tinvong was constructed.
Panchayat House was constructed between 1977-78. Likewise, various other
institutions such as VLW Centre, PHSC (1979), Forest Bungalow, Livestock
Centre, MPCS, Namprick School, ICDS etc. was set up. During the same
period, Tingvong was upgraded to Secondary School.

1994 – 2010: The road from 6th Mile to Tingvong School was blacktopped. In 2004, Village
Tourism was introduced in the GP. The period also witnessed the opening of
Piggery Farm.

2011 – 2014: Uncontested all the Panchayat Members along with Zilla Member mark a
historic event in Panchayati Raj Institution wherein they were elected to the
governing party.ty. Sikkim Organic Mission introduced in the GP.

2014 - 2015: Shri Hishey Lachungpa, Honourable Member of the Parliament (Rajya Shaba)
adopted Tinvong village under Sansad Aadarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY).

1.6 Demography

The Tingvong Gram Panchayat is the homeland of Lepchas (Scheduled Tribes) and is
sparsely populated. According to 2011 Census data, the village population consist of few
migrated labours. However, at present the Gram Panchayat is dominated by single
community i.e. Lepchas. The religious composition of the entire GP is Buddhism. Vital

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 4


statistics as per 2011 census is given in table 1.1. Age-Sex composition of the GP and
composition of eligible voters are given in table 1.2 and illustrated in fig 3.

Table 1.1: Statistics of Tingvong GP as per 2001 and 2011 census

Parameter Census 2001 Census 2011


Households 164 182
Population* 1001 992
Population, SC 24 9
Population ST 765 872
Population 0-6 155 143
Sex ratio 940 938
Child sex ratio 1348 959
Literacy 66% 82%
Total workers 478 684

Table 1.2: Gender wise distribution of the population & voters' details as per the SAGY baseline
survey

Ward Total Male Female ST Male % Female % Total


Population Population Voters
Tingvong 328 154 174 328 53.05 46.95 159
Namprick 102 53 49 102 48.04 51.96 56
Lingkoo 146 60 86 146 58.90 41.10 95
Kussong 179 84 95 179 53.07 46.93 116
Nung 151 74 77 151 50.99 49.01 76
Total 906 425 481 906 264.06 235.94 502

Population composition of Tingvong GP


Total Population Male Female ST Population Total Voters

1000
900
800
No of Persons

700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Tingvong Namprick Lingkoo Kussong Nung Total
Name of the Wards

Fig 3: Population composition of Tingvong GP

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 5


1.7 Education

The highest level of education facility in the Tingvong Gram Panchayat is provided by
Government Secondary School, Tingvong. Other Government schools are Namprick JHS,
Lingkoo PS, Monastic School, and ICDS centers. After matriculation, students have to
migrate out for availing higher education.

Board 1.3 and 1.4 presents the detailed appraisal of teaching facilities available in the GP

Table 1.3: Assessment of education facilities available in the GP

Particular Unit/ Name Enrollments/ Students


Number of Primary Schools 1 – Lingkoo PS 22
Number of Middle Schools (JHS) 1 – Namprick JHS 62
Number of Secondary Schools 1 – Tingvong Sec. School 88
Number of Senior Secondary Schools 0 0
Number of Colleges 0 0
College available within range More than 92 Km 0
Number of adult literacy class/centers 0 0
Number of industrial Schools 0 0
Number of Training Schools 0 0
Number of other Educational Schools 1 – Monastic School 13

Table 1.4: Teachers available in educational institution

Human Resource Number of Number on the Number on the Total number


requirement personnel as roster – roster –contract of vacancies
provisioned permanent staff
Aganwadi/ Balwandi 8 8 Nil Nil
Primary School 4 Nil Nil Nil
Junior High School 11 Nil Nil 1
Secondary School 18 11 7 4

1.8 Migration

The unemployed youths often migrate to nearby towns and project sites in search of
employment. Similarly, employed and Government servants are posted in the village in
various line department extensions in the GP.

1.9 Drinking Water

Each household, including Schools, Institutions, ICDS Centers, and Offices in the village are
connected with water supply facilities, mainly the tap water. Most of the water sources are
located in private holdings.

Generally, there is no scarcity of water in the GP except in two wards namely Kussong and
Lingkoo. The scarcity of water is seasonal. In the rainy months, the water discharge level is
high, but it reduces form the month of October to March every year. So, the villagers have to
manage alternative means to obtain water in these months. Detail assessment of water sources
is presented in table 1.5.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 6


Table 1.5: List of water sources

Water source Name Ward name No of HH Located on Private Water Scarcity


dependent land or Forest land
Mangu Kyong Nung 01 Private No Scarcity
Rukshyot Kyong Nung 13 Private No Scarcity
Thrimpur Kyong Nung 09 Private No Scarcity
Deekyong Nung 11 Private No Scarcity
Phulu Kyong Nung 03 Private No Scarcity
Barkyong Nung 03 Private No. Scarcity
Damar Kyong Tingvong 07 Private No Scarcity
Rukshyot Kyong Tingvong 10 Private No Scarcity
Yang Kyong Tingvong 05 Private No Scarcity
Sumbukram Kyong Tingvong 50 Private No Scarcity
Kyel Kyong Namprick 15 Private No Scarcity
Mani kyong Namprick 22 Private No Scarcity
Ringli kyong Namprick 04 Private No Scarcity
Nam Kyong Namprick 01 Private No Scarcity
Damar Kyong Namprick 12 Private No Scarcity
Ringli Kyong Lingko 17 Private Seasonal
Civic Kyong Lingko 04 Private Seasonal
Gnay Kyong Lingko 01 Private Seasonal
Ringli kyong Kussong 10 Private Seasonal
Manchuram Kyong Kussong 12 Private Seasonal
Enay Om Kyong Kussong 30 Private Seasonal
Sedharlomchit Kyong Kussong 05 Private Seasonal
Sumbukram Kyong Kussong 10 Private Seasonal

1.10 Sanitation

Sikkim is the first and only Nirmal Rajya in the country, to have achieved 100% sanitation in
2008. After reaching this unique milestone, the focal point is on sustainability, managing slip
back, improving school hygiene, solid and fluid waste management, and strengthening IEC.

The Total Sanitation Campaign in Sikkim is being implemented through the Sanitation wing
of the Rural Management and Development Department, Government of Sikkim, under the
aegis of the Department of Drinking Water Supply, Ministry of Rural Development,
Government of India. It is observable that after the implementation of TSC, the mentality of
the people on general consciousness about sanitation has dramatically shifted over the years
and they have gained the value of health and hygiene, environmental sanitation and its co-
relation to socioeconomic value. People across the villages have shown keen interest in the
usage of constructed latrines, personal hygiene, domestic and village cleanliness.

In context to the village-sanitation, the Gram Panchayat is 100% covered and each household
and Public/ Private institution having hygienic toilets with water facilities. Villagers of the
Gram are maintaining this achievement and responsibility and stepping towards making it the
Adarsh Gram. The detail, assessment of the sanitation status of the GP is given in table 1.6.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 7


Table 1.6: Sanitation status in Gram Panchayat

Sl. Ward Institution Household TSC Number of Method of Solid waste


No. toilet toilet household households Management
toilet without toilet
1 Tingvong 04 55 04 0 Burial and disposal
2 Namprick 05 23 04 0 Burial and disposal
3 Lingkoo 04 27 04 0 Burial and disposal
4 Kussong 02 33 04 0 Burial and disposal
5 Nung 02 30 04 0 Burial and disposal
Total 17 168 20 0 Burial and disposal

1.11 Health

Only one Primary Health Sub- Centre Tingvong is located at the Gram Panchayat which is
offering primary health services to the public of the Tingvong Gram Panchayat. In referral
case, next higher health institution is Primary health Centre Passingdong and District
Hospital Mangan. These are located more than 13 Km and 23 Km respectively from the
Primary Health Sub Centre of the GP. The detail, assessment of medical facilities and staff
composition and status of different services delivered in the health center of the GP is given
in table 1.7 and table1. 8 respectively.

Table 1.7: Assessment of medical facilities in the Gram Panchayat

Medical Facilities Available


Number Of Allopathic Hospitals 0
Allopathic Hospitals Available Within Range More than 13 Km
Number Of Ayurvedic Hospitals 0
Number Of Unani Hospital 0
Number Of Homeopathic Hospital 0
Number Of Allopathic Dispensary 0
Number Of Ayurvedic Dispensary 0
Number Of Unani Dispensary 0
Number Of Homeopathic Dispensary 0
Number Of Maternity And Child Welfare Centre 0
Maternal And Child Welfare Centre Available Within Range Between 5 Km And 13 Km
Number Of Maternity Home 0
Number Of Child Welfare Centre 8 – ICDS
Number Of Health Centre 0
Number Of Primary Health Centre 0
Primary Health Centre Available Within Range Between 5 Km And 13 Km
Number Of Primary Health Sub Centre 1 – Tingvong PHSC
Number Of Family Welfare Centre 0
Number Of T.B. Clinic 0
Number Of Nursing Home 0
Number Of Registered Private Medical Practitioners 0
Number Of Subsidized Medical Practitioners 0
Number Of Community Health Workers 0
Number Of Other Medical Facilities 0

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 8


Table 1.8: Status – cum performance of Tingvong PHSC for the year 2014-2015

Infrastructure Staff Program Visiting Immunization I M Institutional Require


composi observing Doctors/ records M M deliveries details
tion LHV & R R
Birth &
Death
records
PHSC ANM -1 Monthly MO/IC Below 5 0 0 Home-Nil ANM-1
Building -1 VHND/ Passingd years-100% % %
Immunizati ong PHC
on
Labor Room-1 MPHW Maternal & LHV Routine PHSC-5 Safai
-1 Child Passingd immunization Krmach
Health Care ong PHC - 100% ari-1
Dressing Ward Family All vaccine- PHC-1 Female
Room-1 Attenda Planning 100% Ward
nt (M) - Attenda
1 nt-1
Ward (2 ASHA- School Birth District Comput
bedded) – 1 1 Health records - Hospital-1 er-1
Program 1
OPD Room-1 Other Death STNM-1 Suction
Health records-1 Mation
services at labour
room
Store Room-1 JSY Others-Nil
Duty Room-1 JSSK
Toilets-1 MMSSY

1. 12 Panchayati Raj Institutions

Tingvong Gram Panchayat functions as institution of local self-governance. Seventy-third


Constitutional Amendment Act and Sikkim Panchayat Act 1993 validate the legality of the
institution. GP functions in conformity with Article 243 B of the Constitution of India.
Article 243 G empower the Gram Panchayat to function with respect to the formulation of
plans for economic development and societal justice. Further, it also authorizes the gram to
implement the strategies for economic growth and social justice (as may be entrusted)
including those in relation to the issues listed in the Eleventh Schedule (29 subjects devolved
to PRI). Article 243 H empowers the Gram Panchayat to impose taxes, collect revenues, and
so forth, for the welfare of the masses and for the development of the GP.

The Gram Prashashan Kendra is located at the centre of the village in Namprick Ward. The
land and infrastructure, both are in the private holding. The Rural Management and
Development Department has recently sanctioned the Village Administration Centre for the
village.

1.12.1 Composition of Gram Panchayat

The Gram Panchayat consists of five wards. Each ward has their respective Panchayat
representatives. The details of the representative members are given in table 1.9.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 9


Table 1.9: Details of Zilla Panchayat and Gram Panchayat members of Tingvong GP

Name Ward Sex Designation


Mrs. Chungden Lepcha Kussong Female Zilla Panchayat Member
Mr. Pempa Tsh. Lepcha Nung Male President
Mr. Tsh. Rapzor Lepcha Kussong Male Secretary
Ms. Nalimit Lepcha Tingvong Female Vice President
Mr. Dup Tshering Lepcha Namprick Male Member
Ms.Chungmit Lepcha Lingkoo Female Member

1.12.2 Staff's Position in the Gram Panchayat

Different staffs recruited to reinforce the GP in the implementation and grounding of


different schemes of central and state government are given in table 1.10

Table 1.10: Gram Panchayat level functionaries in Tingvong

Sl. No Name Designation Sex


1 Mr. Norgay Lepcha Rural Development Assistant Male
2 Mr. Kamal Nath Bhattarai Panchayat Development Assistant Male
3 Ms.Yangkey Lhamu Lepcha Panchayat Account Assistant Female
4 Mr. Kalzang Lepcha Barefoot Engineer/ Plumber Male
6 Mr. Chewang Norbu Lepcha GRS Male
6 Mr. Mani Kumar Manger JE Male
7 Mr. Rinzing Sherpa TA Male

1.13 Village Level Institutions

1.13.1 Anganwadi Centres

The GP has eight functioning Anganwadi centers with one AWW and AWH each. The
details of each center with the names of the workers are given in table 1.11

Table 1.11: Details of ICDS in the Gram Panchayat

Sl. Name of Centre Name of AWW Name of AWH Year of


No. Estd.
1 Sebim ICDS Mrs. Lhamit Lepcha Mrs. Dawa Doma Lecpha 1994
2 Namprick ICDS Ms. Mayalmit Lepcha Mrs. Phu Doma Lepcha 2010
3 Mongkong ICDS Mrs. Ongmit Lepcha Mrs. Chewangmit Lepcha 2008
4 Nung ICDS Mrs. Chumkit Lepcha Ms. Chungkey Lepcha 1981
5 Tingvong ICDS Mrs. Jumkit Lepcha Ms. Markit Lepcha 2008
6 Lingko ICDS Mrs. Zermit Lepcha Mrs. Phursongmit Lepcha 2008
7 PAYAL ICDS Mrs. Choday Lepcha Mrs. Tshering Kipu Lepcha 2008
8 KUSONG ICDS Mrs. Pemkit Lepcha Mrs. Tsheringkit Lepcha 2008

1.13.2 Other Public Institutions/ Offices

Other Public institutions in the GP are as under:


i. Animal Husbandry/ dispensary, Namprick

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 10


ii. Forest Guest House, Namprick
iii. Nung Samaj Ghar, Nung
iv. Gram Prashasan Kendra, Namprick
v. RMDD Guest House, Namprick

1.13.3 Cooperative Societies

The GP has six units of co-operative societies under labour and milk union. At present, the
status of these societies is assessed as non-functional (table 1.12)

Table 1.12: Assessment of cooperative societies in Tingvong GP

Cooperatives Societies Available


Number of units 6
Name of the Cooperatives Society i. Men Labour Cooperative Society Ltd, Tingvong
ii. Tingvong Milk Union Society
iii. Namprick Milk Union Society
iv. Lingkoo Milk Union Society
v. Kussong Milk Union Society
vi. Nung Milk Union Society
Whether functioning/ not Not functioning

1.13.4 List of Self-Help Groups

List of self-help groups of the GP along with their primary activities is assessed as under
(Table 1.13). Majority is engaged in piggery farming, followed by cardamom cultivation and
traditional Lepccha cane and bamboo works.

Table 1.13: Name and key activities of SHGS at Tingvong GP

Sl. No Name of SHG Ward Key activities Year of formation/Reg. No.


1 Rongongsakchinlom Nung Cane & Bamboo 128
2 Kursongreep Nung Ginger Plantation 11.03.2008/231
3 Songfum Nung Cardamom Cultivation 07.05.2009/267
4 Kundyam Kyoung Tingvong Poultry 08.09.2003/47
5 Sakchum All Tingvong Piggery Farming 2.11.2007/197
6 Kapligyan Tingvong Piggery Farming 2007/196
7 Churom Tingvong Piggery Farming 2006/129
8 Payal Tingvong Piggery Farming 04.04.2008/242
9 Kandem Tingvong Piggery Farming 2003/47
10 Manang Kyoung Tingvong Poulty Farming 08.09.2003/46
11 Tarjum Kusong Cardamom Plantation NA
12 Kabring Patam Kusong Cane & Bamboo NA
13 Lingko Sebim-I Lingko Piggery Farming 20.07.2001/22
14 Lingko Sebim-Ii Lingko Piggery Farming 20.07.2001/23
15 Lingko Lingtem –I Lingko Piggery Farming 20.07.2001/20
16 Lingko Lingtem – Ii Lingko Piggery Farming 20.07.2001/21
17 Pakichu Namprick Piggery Farming 25.09.2001/29
18 Langamchu Namprick Poultry 25.09.2001/30
19 Kyal Namprick Piggery 25.09.2001/31
20 Tingvong Kyoung Tingvong Piggery 01.08.2003/44

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 11


21 Tarjum Nung Cardamom 2008

1.13.5 Other Collectives (e.g. Farmers’ Groups/ NGOs/ Home-Stays)

The GP has one NGO that promotes home stay and eco-tourism and a farmers' club to
promote agriculture. Apart from above, there are many individuals who have adopted home
stay as livelihood support activity. The detailed assessment of the same is presented in table
1.14.

Table 1.14: List of other collectives (e.g. Farmers‟ groups) / NGOs/ Home-stays

Name of NGO Key activities Ward


Tholung Eco-Tourism (NGO) Tourism, Promote Home Stay Namprick
Topgay Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Kussong
Neysum Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Kussong
Kongchen Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Kussong
Dhay Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Kussong
Top Tshering Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Lingkoo
Ong Tshering Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Lingkoo
Den Tshering Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Lingkoo
Jigmee Singi Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Tingvong
Dupden Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Tingvong
Chouden Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Namprick
Ugen Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Namprick
Gyaltchen Dorjee Lepcha Tourism, Home Stay Namprick
Kabring Chu Farmers Club Agriculture Kussong

1.14 Land Use


Total area under the Tingvong Gram Panchayat Unit is 1830.933 (Hectare) out of which
more than 52% land comes under forestland. About 47% land is cultivable including Irrigated
(2.48 %), Dry land (22%), Plantation (23%), and Orchards and 1% land is barren as
illustrated in table 1.15 and fig 4.

Table 1.15: Land-Use

Barren
Sl. Govt. Paddy Cardamom
Ward T. Area Dry Field Orchard Land
No Land Field Field
Nil
1 Tingvong 256.9130 105.6460 7.7520 55.9770 86.8840 0.6540
9.1420
2 Namprick 256.7080 57.4300 12.0600 115.9246 71.1520 Nil
Nil
3 Lingkoo 498.5830 324.6120 8.9170 80.0000 85.0540 Nil
Nil
4 Kussong 516.8850 334.2160 9.5760 83.9660 89.1270 Nil
Nil
5 Nung 292.8440 138.5200 7.2960 63.9740 83.0540 Nil
Total 1830.933 960.420 45.601 399.8410 415.271 0.6540 9.1420

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 12


Land-use category of Tingvong GP

1%
0%

23%
Govt. Land
Paddy Field
52%
Dry Field
22% Cardamom Field
Orchard
Barren Land

2%

Fig 4: Land-use category of Tingvong GP

1.15 Agriculture and Horticulture

Tingvong GP in North Sikkim and its adjacent areas are traditionally known for Large
Cardamom Plantation. This is a high value Cash Crop; however, over recent years there has
been a regular decline in Large Cardamom yield due to old age of the bush and prevailing
viral diseases. The revival of cardamom cultivation is a dire need of the farmers in the GP to
reinstate its old farming practice and to address the matter of a declining standard of
support.t.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 13


Photo 1: Cardomom saplings planted in revival mission

Under SAGY initiative, massive large cardamom plantation was done with more disease
resilient seedling under convergence with HCCDD and MGNREGA, wherein, HCCDD
provided inputs and MGNREGA provided manpower. This should be an important step
towards reviving the large cardamom plantation, which in turn would improve the standard of
living of the people over the years.

Apart from large cardamom, the village is producing orange, guava, organic vegetables,
ginger, turmeric and other cash crops in cluster farming pattern. However, there are no rural
markets in the proximity of the village. Had there been a better road condition these products
can be transported to nearby towns such as Mangan and Singtam in the range of 30 to 50 Km.

1.16 Animal Husbandry and Livestock Management

Animal Husbandry Centre located at Tingvong is playing a vital role in the Gram Panchayat.
Cattle, Goatery, Piggery, and Poultry farming are some important alternative source of
livelihood.

The Gram Panchayat has 4 (Four) Milk unions registered with the North District Milk Union.
Initially the units were performing well, but poor road condition and lack of transportation
facility eventually led to their closure. Reviving these units is the dire need of the GP to
promote Animal Husbandry in the future.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 14


Adopted by the individual villagers, Piggery farming is more popular in the GP. Pig breeding
cell located at the Veterinary Centre in the village facilitates the villagers with animal health
services. Apart from animal health, cell is presently breeding 20 piglets.

1.16.1 Livestock Profile

Ninety-two percent households have chicken on an average of 5-10 chicken per household.
85 % households have cattle and 84% and 82 % households have goats and Pigs respectively.
The details of the livestock profile of the GP are given in table 1.16

Table 1.16: Average livestock available in Tingvong GP

Category of Livestock Average Households Average livestock per Production / Income


having livestock HH Source
Cattle 85% 2-4 Milk & Manure
Pigs 82% 1-3 Meat
Goats 84% 1-6 Meat
Chickens 92% 5-10 Meat

1.17 Irrigation

The irrigation facility through MIC is available in the Gram Panchayat through various
departmental schemes except in two wards of upper belt, which wholly depend on rain. An
effort to resolve this crisis is underway by Horticulture and Cash Crop Development
Department, Government of Sikkim, by constructing a tank with 50,000 l capacity. The
detail, assessment of drinking and irrigation structures are presented in table 1.17.

Table 1.17: Assessment on drinking water and Irrigation structures

Water Source Availability


Well Water Not Available
Tank Water Not Available
Tubewell Water Not Available
Handpumb Not Available
River Water Not Available
Canals Not Available
Lakes Not Available
Spring Available
Other Drinking Water Sources Not Available
Micro irrigation canals Available
Number of MIC available 7

1.18 Power

All the households of the Gram Panchayat are 100% electrified with two-phase electricity
line. However, the fluctuations of power and power cuts (sometimes for several weeks) create
difficulties, especially for school, institutions, and offices located at the village.
On the other hand, there are households provided with 2-point free electricity under various
schemes of the Government.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 15


In addition, Gram Panchayat is connected with 10 nos of street lighting facility and demand
for additional 20 has been placed to Energy & Power Department, Government of Sikkim.

1.19 Bank & Financial Institutions/ Credit Societies

The people of the GP have to travel a minimum of 10 km to avail the facilities of financial
institutions. The detailed assessment of the same is given in table 1.18.

Table 1.18: Assessment of bank and financial institution in Tingvong GP

Banking Facilities Availability


Number Of Commercial Bank 0
CommercialBank Available Within Range More than 10 Km
Number Of Co-Operative Commercial Bank More than 27 Km
Credit Societies Facilities Not available
Number Of Agricultural Credit Societies 0
Available Within Range Between 10 Km and 27 Km
Number Of Non Agricultural Credit Societies 1
Available Within Range 0
Number Of Other Credit Societies 0
Other Credit Societies Available Within Range More than 27 Km

1.20 Cottage Industries

Handloom & Handicraft production can play a critical role to generate income in the village
and it can assist in the evolution of entrepreneurship. Two house-based handlooms Industry
run by Self-help groups are producing handloom materials. The bags produced by traditional
Lepcha design are of good quality and not so expensive. Due to lack of marketing, these
products find a place only in local fair and Expo. At present Government is taking initiative
to train 50 individuals of village to develop cluster handlooms and handicraft manufacture.

1.21 Availability of Storage and Warehouse Facilities

Table 1.19: Assessment on storage and warehouse facilities available

Storage & Warehouse facilities Availability


Number Of Stores 0
Others stores available within range More Than 10 Km

1.22 Market

The market facility is not available in the Gram Panchayat. Villagers have to travel more than
23 km to get to the closest township. The Rural Marketing Centre is the demand of the
public. In addition to the above, due poor road condition and weak bridges, the GP sometimes
remains cut off from the district headquarter for several days especially during the
Monsoons.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 16


Table 1.20: Assessment on market facility

Nearest Town Mangan


Distance from the nearest town (in Km) 27
Market day Nil

1.23 Forest and Tourism

1.23.1 Status of Forest in the Gram Panchayat

The forest cover is divided into Reserve forest, Kasmal and Goucharen (Pastureland). The
reserve forest in the GP is still in good condition with good survival of saplings after periodic
afforestation programs. Nevertheless, the status of Khasmal is degraded with very low
survival rates of saplings as people frequently visit for the collection of fodder grass, fuel
wood, animal bedding etc. The GP does not have land categorized as Gaucharan. The detail,
assessment of forest cover is given in table 1.27.

Table 1.21: Types and status of forest

Criteria Reserve Forest Khasmal Goucharan


Name Langam, Komvo Ringlee, Libim, Sakyong Nil
Status (dense, open, degraded) Dense Degraded Nil
Encroachment (none, small, large) None None Nil
Survival of Plantation (poor, Good Poor Nil
average, good)
Name of important water sources Langam Chu None Nil
in forests
Transparency of JFMC/EDC (poor, Average Average Nil
average, good)
Auction of fallen trees (nos per None None Nil
year)

1.23.2 Tourism

Lepchas are the worshipers of landscapes. They believe their God originates and then finally
rests in Dzongu. Tingvong is located on upper Dzongu. Dzongu is also reffered to as Mayel
Lyang or the land of hidden paradise.

Situated about 158 Km from Siliguri and 90 Km from Gangtok, the charming village of
Tingvong is located along a little knoll overlooking the yawning valleys and sun-kissed
mountains. Crystal-clear streams flow through the village. Tourism and Tour operator
business will be a highly sustainable source of earning at the village. The landscape, scenery
Mountain View, holiday Homestays, cultural and natural resources, fresh air, climates,
traditional foods, etc. are owned by the village.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 17


The growth of eco-tourism society and homestsys are appreciable key components in the
tourism sector. Apart from these, proposed tracking routes from Tingvong to Kissung Lake
through the Kanchendzonga National Park will add an important asset in the tourism sector.

Key components of the Tingvong village tourism are Scenery views of Mt. Kanchendzonga,
Tracking Routes, Mini Lepcha Museum, Rokshyot Waterfall, View Points, Monastery &
Stupas, Mother Tree, Home Stays, delicious traditional foods, Flora and Fauna etc.

Photo 2: Tourism perspective- View of Mount Kanchandzonga and local waterfall

1.24 Post Office

The village has one sub post office. The detail, assessment is given in table 1.22

Table 1.22: Assessment on Post Offices available in Tingovng GP

Number of Post office 1 – Tingvong B.O.


Number of Telegraph office Not Available
Number of Post and Telegraph office Not Available
Courier services available within range More than 27 Kms

1.25 Libraries/ Museum

The GP has one library at Tingvong with 600 books in different languages and one heritage
mini Lepcha museum displaying the arts, crafts and traditional items. The assessment is given
in table 1.23

Table 1.23: Assessment of libraries or museum at Tingvong GP

Libraries Available
Number Of units 1 (One) at GPK
Number of books available 600 books (English, Hindi, Nepali & Local Lepcha language)
Museum Available
Number Of units 1 (One) Lepcha Museum

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 18


Name of Museum Heritage Mini Lepcha Museum

1.26 Sports, Recreation, and Other Community Facilities

The youths of the GP are very fond of games like football, volleyball, and atlethetics. Till
date these facilities are confined to local schools. Community sports and recreational
facilities are yet to be developed. The assessment of recreational facilities is presented in
table 1.18.

Table 1.24: Assessment on sports, recreation, and other community facilities

Recreational And Cultural Facilities Not Available


Number Of Cinema/Video-Hall 0
Cinema / Video-Hall Available Within Range Not Available
Number Of Sports Club 0
Sports Club Available Range More than 27 Kms
Number Of Stadium/Auditorium 0
Stadium /Auditorium Available Within Range More than 27 Kms

1.27 Future Prospects- People’s perspective

The following points summarize the overall scope of developmental activities based on
discussion with different stakeholders and insight of the learned groups for holistic
development of their village:
1. Improvement in Road Connectivity
2. Connection of village with Tele-Communication services
3. Re-plantation of cardamom- revival of traditional farming practice
4. Eco-tourism development
5. Development in home-stays
6. Development of historical and sacred place
7. Proper garbage management
8. Launching of income generating schemes and creation of assets
9. Food go-down branch at Tingvong for food security during cutoff monsoon season
10. Rural marketing center at Tingvong,
11. Organic production
12. Safe drinking water and proper sanitation program
13. 100% schooling for girls,
14. Handloom & handicraft center
15. Restriction for girl student‟s marriage in early age
16. Capacity building for livelihood
17. Regularization in health program
18. Horticulture & agriculture farm development
19. Re-Setup of forest nursery
20. Entrepreneurship development
21. Conservation of heritage tree
22. Establish of bank at the village
23. Meditation Centre at Rikzing-Tarling monastery

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 19


CHAPTER 2
PREPARATION OF VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN

2.1 Entry Point Activities

An entry point visit was organized in the Tingvong GP under the leadership of Hon‟ble M P
Rajya Sabha, Shri Hishey Lachungpa. He was accompanied by Dr. S. Tambe, Commissioner
(RM&DD), Additional District Collector (Dev.) North, Sub-Divisional Magistrate (Dzongu),
BDO (Dzongu), Hon‟ble Zilla Panchayat Member, Gram Panchayat Members, various line
department officials, representatives of social organizations and others including teachers,
students and public.

The process involved a visit to the school, hospital, forests, home-stays, monastery,
agricultural fields, and other locations and interacting with the functionaries and getting a
firsthand account of the functioning of these institutions as well as the difficulties faced by
them. This was followed by an interaction with all the functionaries in the Panchayat office
wherein all the issues were discussed and a plan prepared. The action points relating to the
various departments were also listed to be hashed out in the maiden meeting of the State
Level Empowered Committee and District level committee of SAGY.

Photo 3: Honourable MP Rajya Sabha, Shri. Hisay Lachungpa (Right) and Commissioner
MGNREGA Dr. S. Tambe (Left) in Pad Yatra during entry point activity in Tinvong accompanied by
ADC (Dev), SDM, BDO, PRI representatives and villagers

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 20


Photo 4: Honourable MP Rajaya Shaba, Shri Hishay Lachungpa interacting with officials and
villagers in his visit to Thalung Monastry

Photo 5: Honourable M.P. Rajya Shaba, M.P, Shri Hishay Lachungpa in transect walk in Tingvong
village accompanied by all line department officials and villagers

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 21


Photo 6: Honourable MP Rajya shaba Shri Hishay Lachungpa in front of Traditional Lepcha house
with officials and PRI members during Entry point activity

2.1.1 Action Points

Succeeding where the action points noted during the entry point visit:

S. No. Action Agency


a) Personal Development
a.1
b) Human Development
b.1 Collect baseline data including vaccination, Gram Panchayat
IMR, MMR, fertility rate, malnutrition, anaemic,
underweight etc
b.2 Collect baseline data including literacy, adult Gram Panchayat
literacy, women literacy, school dropouts,
private schools enrolment, government schools
enrolment, teachers attendance etc
b.3 The Junior High School (JHS) presently has 84 HRDD, Gram Panchayat
students (of which 52 are girls) and 17 teachers.
Need to have residential facility in this school
specially for students from far off places.
b.4 Need to enhance the learning in schools. HRDD, Gram Panchayat, Dept of IT and
Conversion of schools into „smart schools‟. others
Smart schools will have IT enabled classrooms,
e-libraries, web based teaching, green schools
and will make all students e-literate required for
providing quality education
b.5 Make a list of all the officers from Tingvong GP Gram Panchayat
b.6 Setting up village library Gram Panchayat, RMDD
b.7 Health issues of obesity, diabetes and other Gram Panchayat

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 22


lifestyle diseases are cropping up more
frequently now
b.8 Making medicines available in the PHSC Health Department
b.9 Currently there is only one staff nurse who has Health Department
to often visit head office or attend trainings.
Hence there is a request for an one more staff
nurse

c) Social Development
c.1 Activities for honouring village elders, local role Gram Panchayat, MLA, State
models especially women, freedom fighters and Government
martyrs. E.g. Shri Loden Tshering, Shri Sherap
Lepcha etc.
c.2 Village sports and folk arts festivals Gram Panchayat
c.3 Having a village song to instil a sense of pride Gram Panchayat
among the people
c.4 Celebrating „Village Day‟ Gram Panchayat
c.5 Eradicating suicides Gram Panchayat
c.6 Creating awareness against smoking, tobacco, Gram Panchayat
drugs etc
d) Economic Development
d.1 Revival of large cardamom plantations which is Horticulture Department in convergence
the main cash crop and source of income for the with MGNREGA
village
d.2 Organic farming certification to be completed at Agriculture Dept, Horticulture
the earliest and organic products need to fetch Department
premium price in the market
d.3 We need to keep on cultivating Phapar Gram Panchayat, Agriculture Dept
(buckwheat), kodo (millet) which are our
traditional crops
d.4 Soil health cards ICAR, ATMA
d.5 Promotion of vermin-composting for all the Horticulture Department.
households
d.6 Livestock management, especially dairy farming AHVS, North District Milk Producers
needs to be given a boost since there is abundant Cooperative Society Ltd. (NDMU Ltd.)
fodder available. The milk collection centre
needs to be made functional again.
d.7 Trekking route to Tholung-Kishong, Panch Wildlife circle, Forest Dept and Tourism
Pokhri, Saatdharey (3-4 days duration) in KNP Department, Gram Panchayat, MP
needs to be developed with stone footpaths,
camping grounds and waiting sheds and
promoted through websites. Make a DPR of this
project, which MP will follow up for funding
d.8 Construction of suspension bridge which should RMDD, Tourism department
look like a traditional cane bridge over the
Kanaka river to make the hot springs of
Lingdem accessible. Keep the hotspring as
natural as possible
d.9 Promotion of adventure tourism – bungee Tourism department
jumping, rock climbing and others
d.10 Promoting ecotourism, nature guides, Tourism Dept, Wildlife circle, Forest
homestays, cooking, hospitality etc. Setting Dept, JICA project
quality standards and benchmarks. More
aggressive marketing through websites, lonely

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 23


planet, travel agents etc
d.11 Provide hand held power tillers ward wise. The Agriculture, Horticulture Deptt.
one which works on petrol is lighter and is
preferred since even women can operate
d.12 NRLM project of Ministry of Rural To support livelihoods in the village
Development
d.13 Traditional handicrafts and handloom need to be Directorate of Handicrafts, Culture
promoted as an income generating option. Department, Department of Industries
Lepcha hat making, bamboo handicrafts, Sisnoo
(nettle) cloth making with traditional dyes
d.14 MP RS announced a cash incentive / reward of Gram Panchayat, Agriculture
Rs 25,000 for most progressive farmer Department
e) Environmental Development
e.1 Providing toilets in every household and NBA, RMDD and Gram Panchayat
ensuring their use
e.2 Providing toilets in all public institutions and NBA, RMDD and Gram Panchayat
ensuring their use
e.3 Zero waste, clean village. Waste management NBA, RMDD and Gram Panchayat
with segregation at home level needs to be
initiated
e.4 Roadside avenue plantations Green Mission, Forest Dept
e.5 Tree plantations in schools, public premises, RMDD
avenue plantations along roads
e.6 Mother tree, Heritage trees to be identified and Gram Panchayat
protected
e.7 Watershed management, springshed RMDD
development to revive springs in Kusong ward.
Kusong ward is suffering from water scaricity
e.8 Strengthen Village Water and Sanitation RMDD, Gram Panchayat
Committee (VWSC)
e.9 Reducing pollution of land, water and air Forest Dept
e.10 Increasing the quality of forests, protecting Wildlife circle, Forest Dept
against forest fire, conserving wildlife, reducing
spread of invasive species
e.11 People‟s biodiversity register to document the State Biodiversity Board, Gram
traditional knowledge from elders along with Panchayat
folk tales
f) Basic Amenities and Services
f.1 Convert all katcha houses to pucca and all RH cell, RMDD
houses need to have traditional touch from
outside
f.2 Solar power initiative for lighting and heating SREDA, RMDD
covering maybe ICDS, Schools, Hospitals,
Mobile charging points etc
f.3 Expediting the carpeting of Kusong PMGSY PMGSY cell, RMDD
road. Villagers need to monitor and supervise
and also help out
f.4 Developing the ICDS as model ICDS Kitchen garden, Tiles in kitchen, play-
way toys, milk voluntary contribution
from Milk Collection Centre, hygienic
and nutritious food
f.5 Reliable power supply is not there as there are Energy and Power Department
frequent power
f.6 Reliable drinking water supply for all the wards Engg cell, RMDD, VWSC

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 24


f.7 Need to have playgrounds in all the 5 wards for MGNREGA cell, RMDD
the youth
f.8 Crematorium shed is needed RMDD
f.9 Mobile tower of BSNL is needed to ensure MP
mobile connectivity
f.10 School needs a photocopy machine / printer MP
f.11 Monastery constructed in the 1970s is in MP, Culture Department, Ecclesiastical
dilapidated condition as no restoration has taken Department
place. It has not been registered with Culture /
Ecclesiastical Department as well and hence has
not received any financial grants as well. There
is a need to create a meditation centre and a
Maney Lhakhang as well adjacent to the
monastery, land is available.
f.12 Creation of Community centre with library RMDD, Culture Department
where cultural shows can be performed
f.13 The Kumleegyen cave near the Junior High MP, Culture Department, Ecclesiastical
School could be renovated to make a tourist Department
point
f.14 Repair of existing gobar gas plants SREDA
g) Social Security
g.1
h) Good Governance
h.1 Provision of Aadhar cards for all DESME, UIDAI
h.2 Social audits RMDD, Social Audit Unit

2.1.2 Next Steps

Nov-Dec 2014

1. Compilation of secondary information and reports pertaining to the GP


2. Designing a household data collection form and collect primary data by taking up a
door to door survey
3. Taking geo-tagged photos of all the households and other important locations and
preparing a GIS portal on Google Earth platform
4. Organizing the first meeting of the State Level Empowered Committee (SLEC)
wherein action points listed during the entry point visit would be discussed
5. Organizing the first meeting of the District Level Committee (DLC) wherein action
points listed during the entry point visit would be discussed
6. Organize the field visit (landscape yatra) of district committee members
7. Coordinating the visit of thematic expert teams to the GP to better understand the
issues and design feasible solutions using participatory approaches
8. Prepare a DPR for Tourism Mega Circuit covering the monastery, meditation centre,
maney lhakhang, Kumleegyen cave,
9. Prepare a DPR for Tholung-Kishong trekking route with development of trekking
trails, bridges, camping sites, water, website, marketing etc.
10. Develop more homestays and try to market them online and through contacts to
advertise this destination more aggressively

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 25


Jan-Feb 2015

1. Preparation of the Village Development Plan

2.2 Collection of Baseline Data

Second important task in the process of preparation of VDP was the collection of baseline
data from the field and data entry.

2.3 Participatory Rural Appraisal

Participatory rural appraisal is the process that studies the society, interacts with the village
people to understand them and their needs, and finds out the ways to fulfil it, by learning
from them. It is a process of collecting different kinds of data, identifying and mobilizing
intended groups and encouraging their participation and opening ways in which the intended
groups can participate in decision-making, project design, execution, and monitoring are
important.

The various methods used under the PRA are as follows:

Social/Village Map: Social Map is a visual depiction of all man-made structures in a


village or an area. It shows human habitation, the location and nature of housing,
infrastructure such as roads, drains, schools, health outlets, drinking-water facilities,
water channels and places of worship, settlement patterns including location houses
for marginalized groups.

Photo 7: Preparation of Social Map

Resource Map: Resource map is one of the most commonly used PRA methods next
to social map. While the social map focuses on habitation, community facilities,
roads, temples, etc., the resource map focuses on the natural resources in the locality
and depicts land, hills, rivers, fields, vegetation etc. A resource map may cover
habitations as well.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 26


Photo 8: Preparation of Resource Map

Transect walk: a systematic walk along a defined path (transect) across the
community area together with the local people to explore the vegetation, habitation,
infrastructure, water and sanitation conditions, crops, undulation of the topography
etc. by observing, asking, listening and producing a transect diagram.

Venn diagram: It is used for two dimensional institutional analysis or comparative


analysis of institutions against two different parameters.

Seasonality Analysis:
 analysis of variations in issues/dimensions affecting the lives of people, like
food availability, availability of employment, prevalence of diseases)
according to season/month/time;
 analysis of variance in livelihood of people/communities according to
season/month;
 Analysis of seasonal variation in the community's response to processes,
institutions, structures, policies etc.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 27


Photo 9: Preparation of Seasonality Calendar

Apart from this, there are other techniques such as wellbeing analysis, livelihood analysis,
and semi-structured interviews.

2.4 Village Level Co-ordination Meeting on 30.11.2014

The village level co-ordination meeting was held on 30th November 2014 at Gram
Prashashan Kendra, Namprick, 16- Tingvong GPU (N). The meeting was attended by
concerned public, ward Panchayat, sole member, and field functionaries from various line
departments. The Sabha started with a welcome address by Honble Zilla Panchayat Member,
Mrs. Chungden Lepcha, informing regarding the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana, which
focuses on all round development. The meeting talked about matters like transportation,
telecommunication, and water scarcity and sincerely thanked Hon‟ble M.P. Rajya Sabha, Shri
Hishey Lachungpa for identification and the adaptation of the GP under the Saansad Adarsh
Gram Yojana under his leadership.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 28


Photo 10: Zilla Panchayat Member Mrs. Chungden Lepcha addressing the Meeting at GPK Tingvong

2.5 Coordination Meeting For Finalization of Tracking Format on 23.02.2015

A coordination meeting under SAGY was held on 23rd March 2015 in the conference hall of
Rural Management and Development Department under the chairmanship of Dr. S. Tambe,
Commissioner, and RM&DD. The meeting was attended by Panchayat Presidents and
members from Tingvong and Kitam-Manpur Gram Panchayats, ADC (Development) North
and South Districts, Charge officers of SAGY from Kitam-Manpur and Tingvong GPs,
representatives from Lok Shaba and Rajya Shaba MP‟s Office, Additional Chief Engineer,
Joint Secretary (MG NREGA), Deputy Secretary (Sanitation), OSD RM&DD and line
department officials from at Block and GP level.

The meeting finalized the tracking format for SAGY in power point presentation in the
presence of all the representatives and functionaries.

2.6 District Level Empowerment Committee Meeting

On 27th May 2015, Hon‟ble MP chaired 2nd coordination meeting at SAGY village. Hon‟ble
Minster (HCCDD), Shri Somnath Poudyal was chief guest and Deputy Speaker (SLA) cum
Area MLA, Dzongu as guest of honour. Hon‟ble Zilla Adakshya (North), all the HODs of
North, GP members, youth, and the public participated in an interactive session in village
development.

The meeting aimed to achieve milestones of the village development plan and the villagers
got assurances of their requirements and proposals from the respective departments.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 29


Photo 11: Hon‟ble M.P, Shri Hissay Lachungpa, Hon‟ble Deputy Speaker (SLA) Shri Sonam Gyatso
Lepcha, Hon‟ble Minister for HCCDD, Shri Somnath Poudyal, Hon‟able Zilla Adakshya (N), Mrs.
Anguli Lepcha, Principal Secretary Forest, Dr. Thomas Chandy, Principal Secretary HCCDD, Shri
Korlo Bhutia and Secretary Tourism, Shri C. Zanpo and Officers from RM&DD in Cordination
meeting held on 27..5.2015 at Tingvong under SAGY

Photo 12: Paricipation of local public and functionaries from different line department at cordination
meeting held on 27.5.2015 atTingvong under SAGY

2.7 Gram Sabha on 22.04.2015 and 13.06.2015

Gram Shaba with special focus on SAGY was conducted at GPK Tinvong on 22.04.2015
presided by Pempa Tshering Lepcha, Panchayat President for the GP. All the members from

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 30


Gram and Zilla Panchayats attended the Shaba including Senior citizens, line department
officials, and the public of the GP.

The Village Development Plan of Tingvomg GP was unanimously passed with a huge round
of applause. The details regarding the Minutes of the Gram Shaba are attached in Annexure
III.

Likewise, another Gram Shaba was organized on 13.06.2015 to form new Committe for eco –
development for the preservation of the Kanchendzonga National Park. In addition, the Shaba
saw gathering taking oath to preserve KNP, awareness and sensitization of villagers in
importance of forest and wildlife for human being, the need for active participation of all the
stakeholders in the village development process under Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana.

2.8 District Level Committe Meeting on 11th August 2015

On 11th August 2015 District level Committee Meeting was conducted in the District
Administrative Centre hall under the Chairmanship of District Collector (North) -cum-
District Nodal Officer (SAGY). The meeting was attended by Hon‟ble Zilla Panchayat
Member, Smt. Chongden Lepcha, Additional District Collector (Dev), North, Gram Vikash
Adhikari, Passingdong – Cum- Charge Officer (SAGY) with the presence of Gram Panchayat
Members (Tingvong), Officials from different line departments, and functionaries of Gram
Prashashan Kendra Tingvong.

ADC Development (North) presented the Village Development Plan of Tingvong GP. Zilla
Panchayat member presented the status report on the VDP.

The meeting witnessed a discussion on different issues and challenges related to village
development process under Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana. The proceedings of the meeting
are attached in appendix II.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 31


Photograph 13: District level committee meeting on 11th August 2015. DC North Mr. Chewang
Gyamtso taking note of SAGY activities from the Charge Officer

State Level Empowered Committee Meeting on 06.06.2015

The first meeting of State Level Empowered Committee (SLEC) of Saansad Adarsh Gram
Yojana (SAGY) was held on 6th June 2015 in the conference hall of Manan Bhawan under
the Chairmanship of Mrs. R. Ongmu, Chief Secretary of the State. The meeting was attended
by Additional Chief Secretary Shri S.C. Gupta, Principal Secretary-cum-PCCF FE&WM
Department , PCE-cum-Secretary I&FC Department, Commissioner-cum-Secretary AHVS
Department, Secretaries from Tourism, FCS&CA, SYA and IPR Departments, Commissioner
RM&DD, Chief Engineer Power Department, Additional Chief Engineers R&B Department
and RM& DD, Directors from HCHSFW and Higher Education, DCs from North, East and
South Districts, Additional Director AHVS Department, Joint Secretaries from Social
Welfare and RM&DD, Associate Professor Sikkim University, CEO ECOSS, Executive
Director VHAS, State co-ordinators NERLP and WWF, GVAs from Kitam and Tingvong,
Zilla Panchayat Member Tingvong, Panchayat Presidents, members and functionary from
Tinvong and Kitam-Manpur Gram Panchayats.

The meeting started with the presentation of overview of SAGY by Dr. S. Tambe
Commissioner RM&DD. Mrs Sarika Pradhan, Joint Secretary (State Nodal Officer SAGY)
presented the progress made by Sikkim under the scheme until date. This was followed by
presentation of baseline survey and village development plan of Tingvong Gram Panchayat
by Mrs. Chungden Lepcha, Zilla Panchayat Member, Tingvong Gram Panchayat. The
priority area identified by Tingvong was having all weather road connectivity up to the Gram
Panchayat, having functional mobile phone network, revival of large cardamom orchards and

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 32


promotion of village tourism. She also outlined the activities taken in the Gram Panchayat
starting with an entry point visit by Hon‟ble MP Rajya Shaba till date under SAGY.

Mr. Roshan Kausik, SToT from Kitam-Manpur Gram Panchayat discussed the situation
analysis and village development plan of Kitam-Manpur. The priority areas identified by the
Gram Panchyat was having a sustainable supply of drinking water, minor irrigation canal for
development of agriculture and horticulture, protection of the standing crops from the wild
animal attacks, assured power supply and promotion of village tourism.

On the occasion, Principal Chief Conservator of Forest-cum-Principal Secretary Dr. Thomas


Chandy assured that several initiatives under ecotourism in both of these villages and other
areas would be undertaken. He noted that an avenue plantation in Tingvong is already
underway. He requested the concerned villages to protect and maintain the infrastructures
thus created. Solar fencing will be taken up in Kitam to protect the crops from the damages
by the wild animals. Department of Forest also has plans to plant certain agricultural crops in
the Kitam Bird sanctuary for Peacocks.

Similarly, Secretary Tourism Mr. C. Zangpo assured full support to encourage tourism in
these villages. Director, Higher Education, assured to fulfil all the vacant posts in schools.
Power Secretary also conveyed that the problem of frequent power cuts in Kitam would be
resolved once the proposal submitted to GOI by the department is approved. Mrs. Sarika
Pradhan State Nodal officer for SAGY clarified the house that Central Government has made
suitable amendments in the centrally sponsored schemes to ensure that the priority is given to
Gram Panchayats identified under the SAGY by Hon‟ble MPs, and this should be mentioned
while submitting proposals related to SAGY to GOI. State co-ordinator NERLP Sikkim
mentioned there is ample scope for convergence with NERLP in SAGY Villages.

Chief Secretary, Mrs. R. Ongmu appreciated the village plans that were presented. In her
address she requested the village plans to be segregated into short term and long term and
incorporate these plans into district plans and state plan. She requested the District Collectors
for full involvement and the various departments to prioritize these GPs in their ongoing
programmes. She stressed that special care should be taken for the children with disabilities.
She assured the Panchayat representatives of Tingvong that the issues involved in delay of
road construction would be taken up and solved immediately. She expressed her concerns
regarding the new survey being taken up by Land Revenue Department and requested the
officials to take into consideration the views of the local villagers in the process. She
appreciated the steps taken for promotion of village tourism in the SAGY villages; however,
adequate safeguards from visitors by coordinating with the District Collectors will be needed.
She directed the Power department to propose a plan for solar lightning in public places in
SAGY villages. In the end, she thanked the people of these villages for active involvement
and assured all support to develop the SAGY villages into model villages in future.

The meeting ended with the vote of thanks proposed by the Deputy Secretary, RM&DD, Mrs.
Tashi Palmu Bhutia.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 33


Photo 13: Chief Secretary of the State Mrs. R. Ongmu presiding State Level Empowered Committee
Meeting on 06.06.2015

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 34


CHAPTER 3
SITUATION ANALYSIS

3.1 Situation Analysis for Becoming Poverty Free

3.1.1 Introduction

Situation analysis of poverty free GP aims to provide a systematic process to identify the
poor households using a participatory approach and then goes one-step further by taking up
SWOT analysis at the household level to create livelihood assets in the lands of the poor.
This will entail detailed household level planning and at least 50% of the labour budget of the
gram Panchayat will be earmarked for creating livelihood assets in the estates of the poor,
with the remaining can be utilised for creating community assets.

The annual development plans will be able to respond to the new emerging needs of the area,
the lessons learnt from the past implementation and the new works that may be approved by
the Central Government.

3.1.2 Wealth Class and Identifying Rural Poor

While ranking the households into wealth groups, the critical criteria used is “Annual
Household Income”, all other measures designated in the matrix below related to “land
ownership”, “housing”, assets etc. are solely advisory or indicative in nature.

Households having an annual income of less than Rs. 15000 per annum, which means
monthly income of less than Rs. 1250, having less than 0.5 acre land or landless / near
landless, mainly agriculture labour (khetala), share cropping (adhia / kutia) and having semi
pucca or kutcha house is categorised as very poor.

The precedence was to distinguish the very poor category household falling under the above
named class. In the case of non-existence or less number of households falling below the
above category, 20% of the poorest households are listed and regarded. Table 3.1 presents a
statewide standard for each wealth category.

Table 3.1: statewide criteria for each wealth category

Criteria 1. Well to do 2. Middle class 3. Poor 4. Very poor


Household income
>₹ 100,000 ₹45,000 – 100,000 ₹ 15000 – 45,000 < ₹ 15,000
(₹)
Productive land More than 5 and up More than half and
More than 10 acres Up to half acre
ownership (acres) to 10 acres up to 5 acres

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 35


1. Regular Govt. Job 1. MR / Contractual Landless/Near
2. Private job Govt. Job Landless
Agriculture labour
Main (Managerial Level) 2. Private job Agriculture labour
(khetala)
source of 3. Big contractor (1st (Worker level) (khetala)
income -3rd grade) 3. Petty contractor
MGNREGA wages
4. Big shop / 4. Petty shop / MGNREGA
business business wages
Sometimes
Income Rarely agriculture Mainly agriculture Mainly Agriculture
Khetala agriculture labour
source labour (khetala) labour (khetala) labour (khetala)
(khetala)
Regular Regular
MGNRE Rarely MGNREGA Often MGNREGA
MGNREGA MGNREGA
GA worker worker
worker worker
Subsistence
Farming Mostly subsistence farming and Sharecropping
Commercial farming
type farming sharecropping (adhia / kutia)
(adhia / kutia)
Semi Pucca / Semi Pucca /
Housing Pucca Pucca
Kutcha Kutcha
Mostly own private Sometimes own
Assets (Vehicle) Nil Nil
four wheeler taxi four wheeler

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 36


3.1.3 Wealth Class Category of Tingvong GP
Table 3.2: Details of wealth class category of Tingvong GP

Wealth Name of the HH Nos of Local HH Nos of Local Having Not Total
class wards With voter ID Without non-locals HH voter ID having of all
voter ID with voter ID voter ID HH
Tingvong 18, 29, 40, 42, 49, 50, 51, 59, 32, 34 Nil Nil 09 00 00 09
Well to Namprik 46, 53, 60(1), 61 69, 74, 78, 79(1), 82 Nil Nil 09 00 00 09
do Linko 37 Nil Nil 01 00 00 01
Kusong 01, 05, 07, 14, 16, 19 Nil Nil 06 00 00 06
Nung 19(1), 23 Nil Nil 02 00 00 02
Total 27 0 0 27
Tingvong 04, 24, 39, 43, 44, 48, 60, 67, 72, 73 Nil 33 09 01 00 10
Namprik 37, 58, 72, 75, 77, 85 Nil 31 06 01 00 07
Middle Linko Nil Nil Nil 00 00 00 00
Class Kusong 1,3(1), 21(1), 22 (1) Nil Nil 03 00 00 03
Nung 3(1), 08, 11(1),12,14,16(1) Nil Nil 08 00 00 08
Total 26 02 00 28
Tingvong 01, 02, 03, 05, 06, 08, 09, 10, 20(1), 21(1), 22,23,25, Nil Nil 37 00 00 37
26, 31, 36,41, 46, 47, 52, 53, 54, 57, 58, 61, 62, 64, 68,
69, 70, 76, 77
Namprik 30, 36, 40, 42, 43, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52(1), 55, 56, 57, 62, Nil Nil 22 00 00 22
Poor 70(1), 71, 78, 81
Linko 24, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40 Nil Nil 12 00 00 12
Kusong 02, 03, 04, 06, 08, 09, 15, 17, 18, 20, 23(1) Nil Nil 11 00 00 11
Nung 01, 02, 04, 05, 06, 07, 09, 11(2), 21 Nil Nil 09 00 00 09
Total 91 00 00 91
Tingvong 63 Nil Nil 01 00 15 16
Namprik 29, 38, 45, 68 Nil Nil 04 00 09 13
V. Poor Linko Nil Nil Nil 00 00 03 03
Kusong Nil Nil Nil 00 00 00 00
Nung 22 Nil Nil 01 00 05 06
Total 06 00 29 35

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 37


3.1.4 Trend in Economic Development

Table 3.3: Economic development

Trend over last 5 Census House Nos (L/NL/O) Reasons


years
3 households, Local: H. No-20, Tingvong Alcoholic
showing a decline in
well being Local: H. No-05, Nung Widow, no bread earner in the family,
large family size
Local: H. No-39, Linko Large family size
3 households, Local: H.No-29, Tingvong Businessman (ration shop)
showing Local: H.No- 56, Namprik Progressive farmer
improvement in well Local: H, No-26, Linko Poultry farming
being

3.1.5 Number of Landless Agricultural Worker Households

A landless agricultural worker household is one in which no member owns land either
himself/herself or through his parents and one or more adults earn their living from
agriculture wage work as a casual worker (khetala) or share cropper (adhidar, kutiadar) or
Taungyadar (forest villager). Landless agricultural workers' households of Tingvong GP are
given in table 3.4.

Table 3.4: No. of landless agricultural workers

Census house number Total of non local HHs


Name of the Local Total of
Non-local Total of Having a Not having a
wards with voter all HHs
with voter ID local HHs voter‟s ID voter‟s ID
ID
Tingvong Nil Nil Nil Nil 16 16
Namprik Nil Nil Nil Nil 09 09
Linko Nil Nil Nil Nil 03 03
Kusong Nil Nil Nil Nil 00 00
Nung Nil Nil Nil Nil 05 05
Total 00 00 33 33

3.1.6 Analyzing the Strength and Weakness of Rural Poor

Table 3.5 Tingvong Ward


Census HH No Head of the family Strength Weakness Opportunity
TGV/01/19(1) Sonam lepcha BPL beneficiary, Limited Land development,
Land cultivated land sustainable livelihood
TGV/01/7(1) Yubu lepcha BPL beneficiary, Limited Land development,
Land cultivated land sustainable livelihood
TGV/01/06(1) Lendup Tshering BPL beneficiary, No cultivated Plantation (Orange &
Lepcha Land land Cardamom)
TGV/01/43(1) Atop Tshering BPL beneficiary, No earning Land development,

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 38


Lepcha Land member of sustainable livelihood
family
TGV/01/08(1) Ongdup lepch BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income. Cardamom)
TGV/01/09(1) Ongmu lepcha BPL beneficiary, No cultivate Plantation (Orange &
Land land, no source Cardamom)
of income.
TGV/01/47(1) Palden lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/16(1) Ongtshering lepcha BPL beneficiary, No cowshed Cowshed, Skill
Land, Cow available Development Training
TGV/01/18(1) Sonam Tsh. Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/02(1) Gyatso lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Cultivable Land development,
Land land sustainable livelihood
TGV/01/05(1) Dorjee lepcha BPL beneficiary, Large Family, Fodder plantation
Land, Cow no earning
member in
family,
TGV/01/36(1) Ninzay lhamu lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Land development,
Land income sustainable livelihood
TGV/01/44(1) Jeemu lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of in Land development,
Land come sustainable livelihood
TGV/01/45(1) Nurchung lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income, less Cardamom)
cultivation land
TGV/01/48(1) Topden lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less cultivable Land development,
Land land sustainable livelihood
TGV/01/51(1) Nimcho lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/38(1) Tashi Namgyal BPL beneficiary, Less cultivable Land development,
Land land sustainable livelihood
TGV/01/56(1) Palden Wongchuk. BPL beneficiary, Large family Improve sustainable
Lepcha Land size, no earning livelihood.
member in
family
TGV/01/29(1) Namkit lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/50(1) Pem Lhamu lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/57(1) Ongdup Ongchuk BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/41(1) Chumsang Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/46(1) Gaymit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Large family, no Improve sustainable
Land earning member livelihood.
in family
TGV/01/58(1) Norkit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/04(1) Pem Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 39


TGV/01/32(1) Passangkit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No earning Improve sustainable
Land, Cow member in livelihood, cowshed
family.
TGV/01/15(1) Gigmee Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No earning Improve sustainable
Land, Cow member in livelihood
family.
TGV/01/40(1) Zigmee Shengi BPL beneficiary, No earning Improve sustainable
Lepcha Land, Cow member in livelihood
family.
TGV/01/27(1) Ongtshering Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/11(1) Denmu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/03(1) Tshering Dorjee IAY, Land No source of Plantation (Orange &
Lepcha income Cardamom)
TGV/01/37(1) Normit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land, Cow income Cardamom)
TGV/01/34(1) Dawa Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/26(1) Lhakit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land, Cow income Cardamom)cowshad
TGV/01/28(1) Chungay Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land, Cow income Cardamom)cowshad
TGV/01/30(1) Lhakbu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land, Cow income Cardamom)cowshed.
TGV/01/29(1) Lhamu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land, Cow income Cardamom)cowshed
TGV/01/49(1) Songmu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/61(1) Sonam Topgay BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Lepcha Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/64(1) Dankit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/54(1) Norkit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/53(1) Lhakit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/31(1) Tshering Wangchuk BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Lepcha Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/31(1) Layden Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income. Cardamom)
TGV/01/31(1) Narim Lewpcha BPL beneficiary, Large family, Plantation (Orange &
Land, Cow No earning Cardamom), cowshed
member in
family.
TGV/01/23(1) Pem Lhamu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Large family, Plantation (Orange &
Land, Cow No earning Cardamom), cowshed
member in
family.
TGV/01/22(1) Norzong Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 40


TGV/01/20(1) Norkit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)
TGV/01/20(1) Achya Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of Plantation (Orange &
Land income Cardamom)

3.6 Namprik Ward


Census HH No Head of the family Strength Weakness opportunity
TGV/02/2(1) Kenzang Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less cultivation land Land
Land development
TGV/02/23(1) Choden Lepcha BPL beneficiary, No source of income Land
Land, Widow development
Pension
TGV/02/13(1) Keemu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less cultivation land Land
Land development
TGV/02/15(1) Phurba Dorjee BPL beneficiary, Less cultivation land Land
Lepcha Land development
TGV/02/26(1) Ugen Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less cultivation land Land
Land development
TGV/02/8(1) BPL beneficiary, Less cultivation land Land
Yangkit Lepcha Land development
TGV/02/19(1) Ongdup Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less cultivation land Land
Land development
TGV/02/6(1) BPL beneficiary, Less cultivation land Land
Dhaychhubu Lepcha Land development
TGV/02/9(1) Kamala Lepcha Land, Cow Fodder not available Fooder
plantation
TGV/02/17(1) Pempa Rikgzing BPL beneficiary, Physically challenge Manpower
Lepcha Land in family member, no
earning member in
family.
TGV/02/31(1) Pembu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Fodder not available Fooder
Land, Cow plantation
TGV/02/14(1) Nima Tshering BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Lepcha Land ,Water
TGV/02/4(1) Sonam Gyatso BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Lepcha Land ,Water
TGV/02/02(1) Kolokchobu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Land ,Water
TGV/02/03(1) Kolokup Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Land ,Water
TGV/02/05(1) Lhakit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Land ,Water
TGV/02/10(1) Lhamu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Land ,Water
TGV/02/02(1) Dawa Zangpo BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Lepcha Land ,Water
TGV/02/02(1) Ongchuk Rikzing Land, Cow Fodder not available Fodder
Lepcha plantation
TGV/02/02(1) Passang Tshering BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Lepcha Land

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 41


TGV/02/7(1) Tashi Yangzum BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Lepcha Land
TGV/02/13(1) Nema Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Land
TGV/02/02(1) Phu Tshering Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Land
TGV/02/15(1) Dawa Zangpo BPL beneficiary, Less irrigated land Irrigation Cannel
Lepcha Land

Table 3.7 Linko Ward


Census HH No Head of the family Strength Weakness Opportunity
TGV/03/12(1) Dibu Lepcha Land, livestock, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
cow Improve access to
water,cowshed.
TGV/03/11(1) Leda Lepcha Land, Pig Lack of water Strengthen livestock, Improve
access to Water, Pig-sty
TGV/03/10(1) Atop Tshering Land, Pig Lack of water Strengthen livestock, Improve
Lepcha access to Water, pig shed
TGV/03/15(1) Tshering Norgay Land, Cow Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Improve access to water
TGV/03/1(1) Cho Tshering Land, Cow Lack of water Strengthen livestock, Improve
access to water
TGV/03/4(1) Lhaden Lepcha Land, Cow Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/2(1) Den Tsh. Lepcha Land, Pig Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/21(1) Chumit Lepcha Land, Pig Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/19(1) Lhakit Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/19(1) Nima Tsh. Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/17(1) Palden Tsh. Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Improve access to water
TGV/03/16(1) Kendup Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/24(1) Tashi Thendup Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Improve access to water
TGV/03/28(1) Ongbu Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/30(1) Ongda Dorjee Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Improve access to water
TGV/03/34(1) Tshering Ongdup Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Improve access to water
TGV/03/17(1) Kipu Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/03/32(1) Lhakpa Tshering Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Improve access to water
TGV/03/3(1) Abu Lepcha BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
beneficiary, Improve access to water

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 42


Land

TGV/03/24(1) Robine Lepcha BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,


beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/25(1) Tshering Norbu BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/28(1) Ongdup Tshering BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/3(1) Norden Lepcha BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/11(1) Pembu Lepcha BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/21(1) Chumit Lepcha BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/20(1) Norzang Lepcha BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/27(1) Pechan Lepcha BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/10(1) Atop Tshering BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land
TGV/03/17(1) Palden Tshering BPL Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha beneficiary, Improve access to water
Land, Cow

Table 3.8 Kusong Ward


Census HH No Head of the family Strength Weakness Opportunity
TGV/04/23/(1) Chung Lhamu BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Land Improve access to water

TGV/04/32/(1) Pembi Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,


Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/4/(1) Dikit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/33/(1) Ongden Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/2/(1) Kabu Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/4/(1) Ringzing Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/9/(1) Norden lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 43


Improve access to water

TGV/04/10/(1) Takal Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,


Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/15/(1) Dhay Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/29/(1) Bedal Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/8/(1) Termit Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/11/(1) Som Tshering Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/13/(1) Nim Tsh. Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/17/(1) Kengzang Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/14/(1) Ongden Lepcha Land Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/30/(1) Chochen Dadul BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/25/(1) Ejay Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/5/(1) Gaden Lepcha Land, Cow Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/6/(1) Ongkit Lepcha Land, Cow Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
TGV/04/21/(1) Pemkit Lepcha Land, Cow Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Improve access to water
Tarmu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/22/(1) Ongmu Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land, Cow Improve access to water
TGV/04/19/(1) Chung Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/28/(1) Norkit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/12/(1) Lashey Doma BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/34/(1) Pintso Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/29/(1) Ta Tshering Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/24/(1) Kongchen Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land, Cow Improve access to water
TGV/04/33/(1) Pemkit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/20/(1) Chumkey Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/17/(1) Tshering Ongkit BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/15/(1) Phurzang Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 44


TGV/04/26(1) Chungden Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Land Improve access to water
TGV/04/13(1) Nim Tshering BPL beneficiary, Lack of water Strengthen livestock,
Lepcha Land Improve access to water

Table 3.9 Nung Ward


Census HH Opportunity
Head of the family Strength Weakness
No
TGV/05/31(1) Sonam Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Land development and
Land cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/30(1) Zumkit Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/8(1) Ongdup Lepcha Land, Cow Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/6(1) Phur Tsh. Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Land development and
Land cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/11(1) Lendup Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Land development and
Land cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/14(1) Ongay Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Land development and
Land cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/17(1) Pempa Tsh. Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/22(1) Nina Tsh. Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/29(1) Tshering Norbu Land Less Land development and
Lepcha cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/21(1) Sonam Ongay Land Less Land development and
Lepcha cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/26(1) Kapap Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/24(1) Dupzang Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/36(1) Sambrat lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/37(1) Phurzang Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/16(1) Topden Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 45


Orange)

TGV/05/5(1) Phurba Tsh. Lepcha Land Less Land development and


cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/37(1) Chungkey Lepcha Land Less Land development and
cultivable land plantation (Cardamom &
Orange)
TGV/05/18(1) Passang Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/23(1) Lhazang Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/27(1) Nima Tshering BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Lepcha Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/10(1) Nima Lhamu BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Lepcha Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/7(1) Chunam Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/9(1) Dawn Namgyal BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Lepcha Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/39(1) Tengzing Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/28(1) Milung Gyatso BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Lepcha Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/32(1) Phurba Tshering BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
lepcha Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/19(1) Norden Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder
TGV/05/15(1) Nimkit Lepcha BPL beneficiary, Less Strengthen livestock, fodder
Land cultivable plantation
land, Fodder

3.2 Situation Analysis for Better Rural Connectivity

3.2.1 Introduction

Situation analysis for better rural connectivity focuses mainly on rural roads. Rural roads are
a key component of rural development and life line for flow of goods and services. As we are
aware that the people of the village depend upon a road for their day-to-day tasks, this
infrastructural development will supports the rural people to access low cost of
transportation, high quality inputs, development of rural markets, opportunities in

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 46


employment sectors. Inadequate and poor road connectivity may put disconnect from
education and health facilities.

3.2.2 Assessment of Roads and Transportation Facility in Tingvong

Table 3.10: Assessment of roads and transportation facility

Type of transport facility Status


Bus services Not available
Bus services available within range More than 35 Km
Railways services Not available
Railway service available within range More than 200 Km
Navigable water way including river, canal etc. Not available
Navigable water way available within range Not available
Others means of transportation Motor vehicle
Approach paved roads Available
Approach mud roads Available
Approach foot- path Available
Approach - navigable river Not available
Approach - navigable canal Not available
Approach - navigable water-way other than river or canal Not available

3.1.3 Present Status of Transportation Facility

Table 3.11: Status of transportation (Ward-wise)

Categories Wards
Tingvong Namprick Lingkoo Kussong Nung
Nature of road Pucca Partly Pucca Under Under Pucca
Construction Construction
No. of roads & 1 SPWD 1 SPWD 1 PMGSY 1 PMGSY 1 SPWD
maintenance
Length of roads 23 Km 19 Km 24 Km 25 Km 20 Km
from District
Headquarter
Usability of road Motor able Motor able Motor able Motor able Motor- able
Maintenance Well Needs of Under Under Well
maintained repair from construction construction maintained
CWC to 6th
Mile
Number of 2 1 1 1 1
Shared taxi
available
Taxi schedule 7 am- 8 am 7 am- 8 am & 7 am- 8 am & 7 am- 8 am & 7 am- 8 am &
& 3 pm - 4 3 am- 4 am 3 pm- 4 pm 3 pm- 4 pm 3 pm- 4 pm
pm (returning) (returning) (returning) (returning)
(returning)
One way taxi fare Rs. 70/- Rs. 60/- Rs. 70/- Rs. 80/- Rs. 70/-

Table 3.12: Types of roads and location of frequent landslides

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 47


Name of the road Gram Panchayat Type Status (good condition, Location of
Ward (SPWD, yet to be carpeted, frequent landslides
PMGSY, needs urgent repairs,
NH, etc) needs minor repairs)
Tingvong road Nung SPWD Good condition Tokyong
Tingvong road Tingvong SPWD Good condition NA
Tingvong road Namprick SPWD Urgent repairs Mantam, Nuum,
Ringlee
Road from Tingvong Linko PMGSY Under construction NA
to Kussong via Linko
Road from Tingvong Kussong PMGSY Under construction NA
to Kussong via Linko

3.1.4 People’s Perception on Rural Connectivity

Table 3.13: People‟s perception for rural connectivity

WHAT WHERE HOW TARGET


Road maintenance CWC to 6th mile Major repair of road by 300 households, 2 GPs
SPWD
New rural road Tingvong SS to Construction of new 168 households
Tinvong Rikzing road by PMGSY
Tarling monastery
Strengthening of bridge 4th Mile (CWC) Construction of new 300 households
over river Kanaka RCC bridge

Fig 5 Map showing rural connectivity in Tingvong GP

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 48


Index
1. New road connectivity required 2. Road under construction (PMGSY);
3. Urgent repair of roads and bridge from CWC to Tingvong

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 49


A

Photo 14: A & B - Affect of landslide and subsidence on approach road to Tingvong at Ringlee
making it un-motorable. C- Weak suspension bridge allowing traffic only for light vehicles

3.1.5 Issues of Rural Road Connectivity in Tingvong

Road between CWC and Sixth mile is not in good condition. Landslide near sixth mile
washes the road every year during rainy season. It was reported that at times villagers have to
remain within the village for 3 months. People bear to walk for four hours to reach the Block

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 50


office during these months for official works. Lack of proper maintenance of the roads and
inadequate drainage and cross drains can be attributed for the present status.

In addition to above, very weak bridge on River Kanaka connecting the village with Block is
almost in dilapidated condition. The capacity of the bridge is only 2 tons permitted by the
Roads and Bridges Department. Heavy vehicles are restricted and this has imposed high cost
of transportation of bulk materials to the villagers.

Thus, Seasonal cutoff of road network and dilapidated condition of the hanging bridge are the
two most important issues that need to be addressed with the utmost priority. The problem of
landslides can be addressed by construction of a reinforced support wall and widening of
roads and the present bridge needs to be supplanted by a steel bridge.

3.2.6: Demand for Repair of Road and Bridge

The villagers have also demanded new road connectivity to vital areas inaccessible until
date. Apart from stabilizing the landslide, need was felt to repair the full stretch of access
road to the GP to make it an all weather route. The detail assessment is given in table 3.14.

Table 3.14: Activity plan for all weather road connectivity in Tingvong GP

Activity in Plan Type Details


New roads needed Road connectivity from A cluster of households and the
Tingvong SS to Tingvong monastery at Payal are
Tarling Monastery (3 Km) separated
Upgradation/ Widening of NIL NIL
Roads
Repair of existing roads Needs of repair from CWC to Roads wash out due to landslide
6th Mile at Ringlee (between CWC to
6th Mile)

3.3 Situation Analysis for Better Telecom and Internet Facility

3.3.1 Introduction

In the present age of information and technology where other areas are talking about e-
governence, e-education, e-commerce, Internet Village, etc., Tinvong GP, and its adjacent
areas are still on dark ages of internet. The GP is not in congruence with the Government of
India policies towards Panchayati Raj Institution based on e-Panchayati Raj. Thus, digital
revolution is yet to make a debut in the GP and its adjacent areas of Dzongu.

It was found that the maximum number of villagers own mobile phones and few have
personal computers, but they are used for playing music and games, as there is no network
connectivity. The oddest of all are the public institutions, as they have to wait for postal
letters for the information, circulars, and notifications when other counterparts avail

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 51


immediately through emails and websites. Thus, internet connectivity is another issue of the
GP that requires immediate attention.

3.3.2 Assessment of Available Connection

Detail assessment of the tele-communication and internet facilities was conducted and is
shown in table 3.15.

Table 3.15: Assessment on network availability in Tingvong GP

Number of telephone connections Not available


Telephone connection available within range More than 10 Km
Internet connectivity Not available
Government premises with tele-communication Not available
facilities
Internet connection available within range More than 27 Kms
Mobile Landline Internet
Number & listing of None None None
Connection/ related
infrastructure/ providers
Number of individual users None None None
Phone Numbers of Computers/ Internet
Connectivity Laptops Connectivity
Gram Panchayat Office NIL 3 Computers NIL
Bharat Nirman Rajiv Gandhi NIL NIL NIL
Sewa Kendra/ Common
Service Centres
Schools NIL 1 Computer in each schools NIL
PHCs/ PHSCs NIL NIL NIL

After the assessment it was found that the quality of connectivity is patchy, available in some
places such as high hills and reliability of connection was inadequate. Public have to travel
more than 23 Km to district headquarters to avail internet facility. Apart from the public,
institutions of the GP such as schools and positions are also the victim of lack of internet
facilities.

3.3.3 Possible Cause for the Situation

The possible causes of this situation are remoteness of GP and inadequate service providers.
Most of the private service providers have not taken the initiative because; the village is least
populated and possible incidence of larger fix cost than the returns.

3.3.4 People’s Perception on Better Telecommunication Internet Facility


People‟s perception is the urgent installation of the Mobile tower at Tingvong, which would
benefit 168 households in daily communication and public institutions in prompt delivery of
their service (table 3.16)

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 52


Table 3.16: People‟s perception on better tele-communication

WHAT WHERE HOW TARGET


Strengthening of Tele- Tingvong Installation of Mobile 168 households, and
communication Tower public institutions

3.3.5 Demand Placed for Better Telecom and Internet Connectivity

Table 3.17: Details of activity plan for telephone and internet connectivity in Tingvong GP
Activity in Plan Type Details
Strenghening Construction of Coordination for setting up
telecommunication facility Telecommunication Tower Telecomm facilities with the
(Basic aminities) for for Tingvong for telecom and project officer BSNL under
Tingvong GP internet facility Citizen Service Centre (CSC
Scheme of DEITY)

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 53


CHAPTER 4
VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN

4.1 VDP Statement I Details

State: Sikkim District: North District


Block: Mangan Panchayat: Tingvong
Sl Work Name Sector Name Sub Sector Scheme Name Department Completion Expected Priority Village
No. Name Name Timeline Start Date
1 Avenue plantation Ecology & Afforestation State Green Mission Forest 3 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
in the GP Environment Environment
Development And Wildlife
Dept
2 Strengthening Basic Amenities Communicatio Citizen Service BSNL 14 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Telecommunicati n Centre(CSC
o-n and internet Scheme Of DEITY)
facilities
3 Reviving Large Economic Horticulture Midh (HMNEH) HCCDD 5 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Cardamom Development
Plantations
4 Repair of Road Basic Amenities Public Roads And Bridges Road & 14 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
and Bridges from Transport Bridges
CWC to 6th Mile Dept

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 54


5 Construction of Infrastructure Village Rajiv Gandhi State RMDD 14 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Gram Prashashan Institution Panchayat (RGPSA)
Kendra Sashaktikaran
(Panchayat Yojana(RGPSA)
Office)
6 Constructing Infrastructure Water Security Midh (HMNEH) HCCDD 14 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Water Storage (Water
Tank (GNEP) for storage tanks)
Kusong Ward
7 Quality Housing Infrastructure Land IAY State RMDD 4 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
for all in the GP Development (IAY)
(House
Upgradation)
8 Achieving Social Rural Swachh Bharat State RMDD 3 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Swachh Bharat Development Sanitation Mission (Sanitation
Mission in the GP Cell)
9 Construct Rural Basic Amenities Public Pradhan Mantri Gram State Rmdd 14 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Road from Transport SadakYojana (PMGSY)
Tingvong SSS to (PMGSY)
Tingvong Tarling
Monastery
10 Achieving Ecology & Land State Government HCCDD(Orga 9 Month 04/Apr/2015 2 Tingvong
Organic Mission Environment Resources nic Mission)
in the Development
GP
11 Universal Aadhar Governance Strengthening UIDAI Desme 3 Month 04/Apr/2015 2 Tingvong
Enrolment Democracy
12 Universal Human Health NHM State Health 3 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Coverage of Development Dept
Immunization (Immunization
upto Five Years )
in GP

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 55


13 Universal E-Governance Pradhan Mantri Jan State RMDD 5 Month 04/Apr/2015 2 Tingvong
Coverage of Bank Dhan (PMJDY)
Accounts Under Social Yojana(PMJDY)
PMJDY Development
Education for all Human Education Sarva Shiksha State HRDD 4 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Development Abhiyan (SSA) (SSA)
Universal Social Food Security Natinal Food Security State Food 4 Month 04/Apr/2015 2 Tingvong
Coverage under Development Act (NFSA)/ PDS And Civil
NFSA/PDS Supplies Dept
(NFSA)
Universal Social Vulnerable National Social Social Welfare 4 Month 04/Apr/2015 2 Tingvong
Coverage Under Development Section Assistance Dept
Old Programme (NSAP)
Age Pension
Universal Social Vulnerable National Social Social Welfare 4 Month 04/Apr/2015 2 Tingvong
Coverage of Development Section Assistance Dept
Disability Programme (NSAP)
Pension
All Vacancies of Human Education National Literacy State HRDD 3 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Teachers in Development Mission
theSchool to be
filled
Improved Human Health Mid Day Meal Scheme State Hrdd 4 Month 04/Apr/2015 1 Tingvong
Nutritional Status Development (Mdm)
for all
in the GP
Universal Economic Wellbeing MGNREGA State RMDD 3 Month 04/Apr/2015 2 Tingvong
Coverage under Development (MGNREGA)
MGNREGA

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 56


4.2 VDP Statement II Details

State: Sikkim District: North District


Block: Mangan Panchayat: Tingvong
Sl. Work Name Outcome Milestones Milestones Responsbility
No. Timeline
Survey 7 Month Secretary HCCDD
Achieving Organic Mission in the All the households to be Completing Organic 1 Month Secretary HCCDD
1 Certification
GP benefited
Declared as organic village 1 Month Secretary HCCDD

Survey of houses without 1 Month RDA/PDA


toilets
Achieving Swachh Bharat Mission GP to be declared Swachh Sensitization program at GP 1 Month RDA/PDA
2
in the GP Gram Panchayat
Construction of IHHLs in 1 Month A DC Mangan
Mission Mode
Survey and identification of 1 Month Rda/Pda
school without teachers
All Vacancies of teachers in the Schools to have well educated
3 Request Of Posting To HRDD 1 Month RDA/PDA
school to be filled teachers for all the subject
Posting order and joining 1 Month Joint Director HRDD

Survey of area 1 Month RDA/PDA


4 Avenue Plantation in the GP Clean and Green Sikkim Pit digging 1 Month RDA/PDA
Plantation 1 Month Range Officer
Preparation of DPR 1 Month Engg Cell
Construct Rural Road from Fully Functional Road from Sanction from NABARD 1 Month Engg Cell
5 Tingvong SSS to Tingvong Tarling Tingvong SSS to Tingvong Implementation 12 Month SE (N/E)
Monastery Tarling Monastery

Constructing Water Storage Tank Fully functional Water Identification of beneficiary 1 Month Secretary HCCDD
6
(GNEP) for Kusong Ward Storage Tank and coordination for sanction

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 57


Sanction 1 Month Secretary HCCDD
Implementation 12 Month Secretary HCCDD

Coordination for sanction 1 Month Engg Cell


Sanction 1 Month Directorate Of
Construction of Gram Prashashan Panchayat
7 Fully functional GPK
Kendra (Panchayat Office) Implementation 12 Month District Collector

Survey 1 Month RDA/PDA


Ensure 100% access to Sensitization Program at GP 1 Month Joint Director HRDD
8 Education for all
education till class ten Enrollment of eligible student 2 Month Coordinator HRDD
as per the norms of RTE
Survey/Visit to MDM Kitchen 1 Month RDA/PDA
in
Schools
Improved Nutritional Status for all Sensitization Program At GP 2 Month Joint Director HRDD
9 Improved Nutritional Status
in the GP Regarding Proper Nutritional
Intake
Report Regarding Improved 1 Month MO/Ic
Nutritional Intake
Identification of beneficiary 1 Month GP
Quality Housing for all in the All the affected households based on photo survey
10 Sanction 1 Month District Collector
GP(House Upgradation) to be benefited
Implementation 2 Month ADC
Preparation of DPR 1 Month Secretary Roads and
Bridges
Repair of road and bridges from Sanction 1 Month Secretary Roads and
11 Better Rural Connectivity
CWC to 6th Mile Bridges
Implementation 12 Month Secretary Roads and
Bridges

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 58


Coordination for preparing 2 Month Secretary HCCDD
strategy for Large Cardamom
Reviving Large Cardamom Revival of Cardamom revival
12 Workshop for farmers with 1 Month Joint Secretary
Plantations Plantation
Agricultural Scientists
Implementation 2 Month PO Passingdong
Meeting with Telecomm 1 Month Mp's Office
Company
Strengthening Telecommunication Coordination for setting up 1 Month Joint Secretary RMDD
13 Better Internet Connectivity Telecomm facilities
and Internet Facilities
Implementation 12 Month Project Officer BSNL

Survey 1 Month RDA/PDA


14 Universal Aadhar Enrolment 100% Aadhar Enrolment Preparation of Aadhar Card 1 Month Secretary DESME
Distribution of Aadhar Card 1 Month Secretary DESME
Survey 1 Month RDA/PDA
Transfer all the existing
Universal Coverage of Bank Listing of Households without 1 Month RDA/PDA
15 MGNREGA Account into
Accounts under PMJDY Bank Account
PMJDY Account
Opening Of PMJDY Accounts 3 Month Nationalised Bank
Survey And Listing Of Eligible 1 Month RDA/PDA
Beneficiaries
Universal Coverage of Disability All the eligible beneficiaries Official processing of disability 2 Month Joint Secretary Social
16
Pension to be benefited pension Welfare Dept
Implementation 1 Month Joint Secretary Social
Welfare Dept
Survey and health checkup 1 Month RDA/PDA
Universal Coverage of
100% immunization upto five Listing of unimmunized infants 1 Month RDA/PDA
17 immunization upto five years in
years (upto five years of age)
GP
Immunization program 1 Month MO/ Ic
Identification of willing 1 Month Panchayat
Universal Coverage under Provide full employment households without job card
18
MGNREGA under MGNREGA
Issuing of job card 1 Month Panchayat

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 59


Provide work under 1 Month Panchayat
MGNREGA
Survey 1 Month RDA/PDA
Preparation of ration card by 2 Month Secretary (State Food
Universal Coverage under All the eligible beneficiariesto concerned authorities And Civil Supplies
19 Dept)
NFSA/PDS have a ration card
Distribution of ration card 1 Month Secretary (State Food
And Civil Supplies
Dept)
Survey and listing of eligible 1 Month RDA/PDA
beneficiaries
Universal Coverage under Old Age All the eligible beneficiaries Official processing of Old Age 2 Month Joint Secretary Social
20
Pension to be benefited Pension Welfare Dept
Implementation 1 Month Joint Secretary Social
Welfare Dept

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 60


REFERENCES

1. Census of India 2011

2. Village Profile, Tingvong Gram Panchayat, Block-Passingdong, North Sikkim


Government of Sikkim, RM&DD, Village Development Action Plan-2013, Tingvong Gram
Panchayat, Block-Passingdong, North Sikkim

3. Government of Sikkim, RM&DD, Village Water Security plan 2014, Tingvong Gram
Panchayat, Block-Passingdong, North Sikkim

4. Government of Sikkim, RM&DD, MGNREGA Gram Panchayat Pro Poor Perspective Plan
(G5P), Tingvong Gram Panchayat, Block-Passingdong, North Sikkim

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 61


MGNREGA Intensive Participatory Planning Exercise Appendix I

Annual plan for Tingvong GP (2015-2016)

2015-2016 Tingvong Namprik Lingko Kussung Nung


Sl.
Units Physical Physical Physical Physical Physical
No
Name of Work Target Target Target Target Target
1 Cardamom Plantation Hec 15 8 8 9 10
2 Horticulture &Forestry Plantation Hec - - 1 1
3 Flood Control & Protective Works Km 2 0.1 0.2 4 0.5
4 Minor Irrigation Channel Km 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5
5 Village Footpath Km 0.3 0.6 0.3 2 0.4
Terracing of Agricultural Barren
6 land Hec 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.6 2
7 Household Water Storage Tank No 20 23 27 36 31
8 Community water tank No 3 3 2 3 3
9 Cow Shed No 20 10 10 11 10
10 Poultry Shelter No
11 Pig Shelter No 10 10 10 8 9
12 Goat Shed No - - - - -
13 Fish ponds No - - - - -

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 62


MGNREGA Intensive Participatory Planning Exercise

Annual plan for Tingvong Ward, Tingvong GP (2015-2016)

Convergence
Sl. Name of Physical Community
Location Unit Beneficiaries, give HH census No Expected Output MGNREGA from other
No. Work Target Contribution
program
Increased income
Labour,
1 Cow Shed Tingvong 15 No TGV/01/06, 09, 16, 18, 34, 51 source, Improved Nil Stone,Timber
materials
Manure
Community
Increased water Labour, Stone, Land,
2 Water Tingvong 3 No TGV/01/46, 27 Nil
facility materials Timber
storage tank
Improved Rural Labour,
3 CCFootpath Tingvong 0.3 Km All HH‟s Nil Stone
Connectivity materials
Improve
Cardamom Labour,
4 Tingvong 15 Hec TGV/01/04, 19, 40, 43, 56/64 Individual Nil Land
Plantation materials
Livelihood bases
Land
TGV/01/1, 4, 7, 8, 20, 26, 30, 42, Increased income
5 Tarrising Tingvong 0.5 Hec Labour, Land, Stone
50 source
Work
Improve Indivisul Labour,
Const.Pig 10 Nos TGV/01/11, 15, 28, 42, 38, 44, 54 Nil Stone, Timber
6 Tingvong Livelyhood basas. materials
Shad.
TGV/01/01, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 15, 16, Water Labour, Stone, Timber,
Household 25 Nos Nil
7 Tingvong 20, 21, 22, 26, 24, 26, 54 Conservation materials Land
Water Tank
CCFP at Labour, Stone, Timber,
Rular Nil
8 Payal Tingvong All Job Card Holder materials Land
Connectivity
Kyoung

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 63


MGNREGA Intensive participatory planning exercise

Annual plan for Namprick Ward, Tingvongv GP (2015-2016)

Convergence
Sl. Phy. Beneficiaries, give HH Community
Name of Work Location Unit Expected Output MGNREGA from other
No. Target census No Contribution
program
Increased income
Cow shed with TGV/02/23(1), 2, 13, 15, Labour,
1 Namprick 10 Nos source, improved Nil Stone, Timber
urinating tank 26, 8, 19, 6 materials
manure
Increase in Fruit
TGV/02/9(1), 23, 17, 31, Production to Labour,
2 Orange Plantation Namprick 4 Hec Nil Land
14, 4 improve poverty materials
level
Water Harvesting TGV/02/1(1), 2, 3, 6, 5, Labour, Land, Stone,
3 Namprick 9 Nos Water Conservation Nil
Tank 4, 8, 19 Material Timber
Land Development to
All individual
4 Land Terracing Namprick 23 Nos protect from Soil Labour Nil Stone
Households
Erosion
Box Drainage Improve Irrigation
Community Work, All Labour,
5 (Kyal to Namprick 1 0.2 and control from Nil Stone
HHs Material
Kaprabong) flood
Water Storage Community Work, All Labour, Land, Stone,
6 Namprick 2 Nos Water Conservation Nil
Tank HHs Material Timber
Community Work, All Labour,
7 Protective Wall Namprick 2 Nos Land Development Nil Stone
HHs Material
Increased income
TGV/02/15(1), 13, 2, 4, Labour,
9 Pig Shed Namprick 10 Nos source, improved Nil Stone, Timber
17, 33 Material
livelihood
TGV/02/2(1), 06, 08, 13, Increased income
Cardamom 8 Hec Labour,
10 Namprick 15, 19, 23, 26 source, improved Nil Land
Plantation Material
livelihood

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 64


MGNREGA Intensive Participatory Planning Exercise

Annual plan for Lingko Ward, Tingvong GPU (2015-2016)

Convergence
Sl. Physical Beneficiaries, give Community
Name of Work Location Unit Expected Output MGNREGA from other
No. Target HH census No Contribution
program
TGV/03/21(1), 20, Increased income
Labour,
1 Cardamom Plantation Lingko 8 Hec 16, 03, 17, 13, 30, source, improved Nil Land
materials
15, 32, 10, 13 livelihood
Increased income
TGV/03/4(1), 1, Labour,
2 Orange Plantation Lingko 5 Hec source, improved Nil Land
11, 12, 26, 17 materials
livelihood
TGV/03/1(1), 2, 4, Improve Agriculture
3 Land Tarrising Work Lingko 0.7 Hec Labour Nil Land, Stone
3, 12, 10,21 Cultivation System
Increased income
TGV/03/20(1), 03, Labour, Land, Stone,
4 Pig Shed Lingko 10 Nos source, improved Nil
34, 19, 12, 1, 25 materials Timber
livelihood
Increased income
TGV/03/02, 19, 34, Labour, Land, Stone,
5 Cow Shed Lingko 10 Nos source, improved Nil
17, 01, 10 materials Timber
livelihood
Labour, Land, Stone,
6 Water Harvisting Tank Lingko 18 Nos 18 house hold. Water Conservation Nil
materials Timber
Ground Extention at Labour,
7 Lingko 0.5 Ft All HH at Lingko Land Development Nil Land
Lungtong Kyoung materials
Labour,
8 Box Drain at Lingko Lingko 0.5 Km All HH at Lingko Flood control Nil Land
materials

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 65


MGNREGA Intensive Participatory Planning Exercise

Annual plan for Nung Ward, Tingvong GP (2015-2016)

Convergence
Sl. Physical Beneficiaries, give Community
Name of Work Location Unit Expected Output MGNREGA from other
No. Target HH census No Contribution
program
TGV/05/08(1), 12, Labour,
Cardamom Increased
1 Nung 10 Hec 17, 11, 22, 19, 32, 10, materials & Nil Land
plantation Income Source
15, 28, 27, 29 Saplings
Nos TGV/05/02(1), 05, Income Labour, Stone,Timber
2 Cow Shed Nung 10 Nil
12, 26, 26 Source materials
Increased
Labour,
Nung TGV/05/28(1), 33, income source,
3 Orange Plantation 0.5 Hec materials Nil Land
03, 37, 14 improved
livelihood
TGV/05/10(1), 11, Increased Labour,
4 Pig Shed Nung 10 Nos Nil Stone,Timber
08, 18, 24, 36 Income Source materials
Improve
Land Terrecing TGV/05/03(1), 24, Agriculture Labour,
5 Nung 0.4 Hec Nil Stone,
work 29, 22, 11, 15, 17 Cultivation materials
System
HH.Water Storage Nung TGV/05/36(1), 26, Water Labour, Land, Stone,
6 4 Nos Nil
Tank 23, 21 Conservation Material Timber
Labour,
7 MIC Nung 0.5 Km All HH at Nung Flood control Nil Land
Material
Extension Public Land Labour,
8 Nung 0.5 Hec All HH at Nung Nil Land
Play Ground Development Material
Proctative wall at Land Labour,
9 Nung 0.5 Hec All HH at Nung Nil Land
Nung Development Material

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 66


MGNREGA Intensive Participatory Planning Exercise

Annual plan for Kussong Ward, Tingvong GP (2015-2016)

Convergence
Sl. Locatio Physical Beneficiaries, give HH Community
Name of Work Unit Expected Output MGNREGA from other
No. n Target census No Contribution
program
TGV/04/20(1),24,26,33, Increased water Labour,
1 Water storage tank Kussong 07 No Nil Stone Timber
02,11,23 facility materials
TGV/04/2(1),30,23,21,2 Increased Income Labour,
2 Cardamom Plantation Kussong 11 No Nil Land
8,07,09,34,26,29,13 Source Sappling
Increase Income Labour, Stone,
3 Pig Shed Kussong 4 Nos TGV/04/10(1), 17, 7, 9 Nil
source & livelihood Material Timber
Land Development
TGV/04/11(1), 19, 10,
4 Land Terracing Kussong 6 Nos to protect from Soil Labour Nil Stone
13, 33,14
Erosion
TGV/04/6(1), 11, 23, 5, Increase Income Labour, Stone,
5 Cow Shed Kussong 6 Nos Nil
13, 19 source & livelihood Material Timber
EFFP from Kabring
Improve in Labour,
6 Patam to Sungkungbong Kussong 1 Km Community Work Nil Stone, Land
Tourism Sector Material
(Mother Tree) 1 Km
EFFP from Solotbong to
Village Labour,
7 Kacheybong Sibim Kussong 1 Km Community Work Nil Stone, Land
Development Material
PWD
EFFP from Tendong Village Labour,
8 Kussong ½ Km Community Work Nil Stone, Land
Phyong to Tendon Lee Development Material
Box Drain from Levong Improve irrigation
Labour,
9 to Sibik Kyong, Levong Kussong 3, 3 Km Community Work system & to contro Nil Stone, Land
Material
to Lopong Lee flood

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 67


Appendix II

ADDITIONAL DISTRICT COLLECTOR (DEVELOPMENT)


RURAL MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
MANGAN. NORTH DISTRICT

Memo No ADC (DEV)/RMDD (N)/ 15-16/ 56 Dated 28/05/2015

SANSAD ADARSH GRAM YOJANA (SAGY)


MINUTES OF THE DISTRICT LEVEL COMMITTEE MEETING

VENUE: TINGVONG SECONDARY SCHOOL GROUND, TINGVONG GRAMPANCHAYAT UNIT


DATE: 27/05/15
PARTICIPANTS: (i) Hon’ble Minister, Food Security & Agriculture Department, Govt. of Sikkim(Chief Guest)
(ii)Hon’ble Dy. Speaker, SLA cum Area MLA .
(iii)Hon’ble MP, RajyaSabha.
(iv)Hon’bleZillaAdhakshya, North District ZillaPanchayat.
(v)Hon’ble Chairman, Transport Department.
(vi)Zilla Member, Tingvong Territorial Constituency.
(vii)Panchayats,Tingvong GPU.
(viii)Principal Secretary,Forests, Govt. of Sikkim(GoS)
(ix)Secretary, Tourism,GoS
(x)Secretary, PWD(Roads),GoS
(xi)Secretary,Horticulture&Agriculture,GoS
(xii)Commissioner, RM&DD,GoS
(xiii)District Collector,North District
(xiv)All the Heads of Offices, North District.
(xv)Representatives of line departments from the State Headquarters.
(xvi)General public of the Gram Panchayat Unit.

The District Level Committee of SAGY chaired by the Hon’ble Minister, Agriculture& Horticulture, Shri.
SomnathPoudyal was attended, among others, by the Hon’ble Dy. Speaker, Sikkim Legislative Assembly, Shri.
SonamGyatsoLepcha and Hon’bleMP,RajyaSabha, Shri. HisheyLachungpa.

The main objectives of the meeting were to sensitize the panchayats and the public about the concept and
objective of the Scheme, to review the status of the ongoing schemes/programmes in the GP and explore ways
and means to further the developmental process to realize the dream of an Adarsh Gram with the active
participation and involvement of the local populace.

The Hon’ble MP, in his address, highlighted that SAGY is a concept conceived by the Hon’ble PM to realize the
dream of a prosperous rural India in the years to come. He added that the scheme mandates each Member of
Parliament to adopt a village/Gram Panchayat Unit for a period of two years and guide and nurture it to
transform it into a model village for the others to follow suit. It was further stressed that no separate funds are
earmarked for the scheme but the same have to be channelized from the resources available for the
implementation of the existing array of developmental schemes in the State. The presence of the Heads of
Departments of importantsectoral/line departments like Tourism, Forests, Roads, Horticulture & Agriculture
today were to make developmental issues clear to the public and simultaneously hear from them about their
aspirations and ideas of development of their village. He concluded adding that the concept of an Adarsh Gram
would only bear fruit with the active participation, involvement and cooperation of the people.

The Commissioner, RM&DD, Shri.SandeepTambe,IFS further highlighted on the concept of SAGY and
summarized to the gathering about the activities carried out till date by the Nodal Department, RM&DD to
realize the goal envisaged by SAGY.

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 68


The meeting was also addressed by the Hon’bleDy. Speaker and the Chief Guest, Hon’ble Minister for
Agriculture & Animal Husbandry, ShriSomnathPoudyal, who pledged their support to realize the dream of an
Adarsh Gram.

An interactive session followed wherein the following major issues and ideas, among others, were deliberated
upon and action points drawn.
(i) Tourism, because of the pristine beauty and scenic location of the area, can become an important
economic activity of people who, at present, depend primarily on agriculture for their livelihood.
Therefore, development of the trekking trail from Tholung to Kishong Lake, infrastructural
support for furthering the concept of homestays, a meditation centre in the
TingvongGumpa(monastery) complex, improvement in the existing road condition and
construction of parking yards at the numerous tourist spots in the GP were proposed in the
Tourism sector.
(ii) Under the Forestry Sector, avenue plantations were proposed. It was also finalized that
plantation of around 300 saplings of various species would be done in the area on the World
th
Environment Day on the 6 of June, 2015. The Principal Secretary also informed the gathering
that with the declaration of the Khangchendzonga National Park(KNP) as a World Heritage Site,
tourism would get a major boost.
(iii) Under the Agriculture Sector, Large Cardamom, being a high value cash crop, was prioritized.
Around 30 hectares of large cardamom and 10 hectares of mandarin orange plantations are
being taken up this year in convergence with MGNREGA, it was informed. The concept and
timeline for achievement of an ORGANIC SIKKIM was highlighted to the gathering by the
Secretary, Agriculture and Horticulture. The permission for practice of jhumcultivation due to
paucity of cultivable land in the area as a result of the increase in the green cover over the years
was also discussed.
(iv) Under the Roads and Bridges Sector, the public highlighted that bad condition roads were a
major public concern as it had an adverse impact on the overall development of the village.
The Secretary, Roads highlighted that Himagiri, a hydropower developer in the area has taken up
the improvement works of the 11 kms. stretch of the road along with the construction of 02
bridges falling under this alignment at an estimated cost of Rs. 15 crores under the Corporate
Social Responsibility(CSR). Assurance was also given that the stalled work would resume within a
month. It was also proposed that the arterial road of the GP would be named after the first MLA
from Dzongu Assembly Constituency and a native of this village, Late LodenTsheringLepcha.
(v) The public of the area also demanded for a cadastral survey as there was confusion among the
land holders on the ownership of the plots leading to disputes and ill will among the people and
would also become a source of enmityamong the future generations.

The meeting ended with a vote of thanks given by the District Collector, North District.

Sd/-

District Collector
Mangan
RM&DD (North)

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 69


Appendix III

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 70


Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 71
Appendix IV

Google earth image of Tingvong Village

Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 72


Village Development Plan, Tingvong GP, North Sikkim Page 73

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