Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 36 views

    Inorganic List

    Uploaded by

    Weronika Ostrowska
    This document lists various types of inorganic compounds including oxides, peroxides, hydroxides, hydracids, oxoacids, thioacids, and salts. It provides the chemical formulas and common names for many common inorganic compounds in each category.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Inorganic List

    Uploaded by

    Weronika Ostrowska
    36 views7 pages
    This document lists various types of inorganic compounds including oxides, peroxides, hydroxides, hydracids, oxoacids, thioacids, and salts. It provides the chemical formulas and common names for many common inorganic compounds in each category.

    Original Description:

    List od inorganics

    Original Title

    inorganic list

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document lists various types of inorganic compounds including oxides, peroxides, hydroxides, hydracids, oxoacids, thioacids, and salts. It provides the chemical formulas and common names for many common inorganic compounds in each category.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    36 views7 pages

    Inorganic List

    Uploaded by

    Weronika Ostrowska
    This document lists various types of inorganic compounds including oxides, peroxides, hydroxides, hydracids, oxoacids, thioacids, and salts. It provides the chemical formulas and common names for many common inorganic compounds in each category.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    Inorganic compounds

    1. Oxides
    Formula English name
    CO Carbon monoxide
    CO2 Carbon dioxide
    N2O Dinitrogen oxide, nitrogen (I) oxide, nitrous oxide
    NO Nitrogen oxide, nitrogen (II) oxide, nitric oxide
    NO2 Nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen (IV) oxide
    N2O5 Dinitrogen pentaoxide, nitrogen (V) oxide
    SO2 Sulfur dioxide, sulfur (IV) oxide, sulfurous oxide
    SO3 Sulfur trioxide, sulfur (VI) oxide, sulfuric oxide
    CaO Calcium oxide (lime)
    MgO Magnesium oxide
    Al2O3 Aluminum oxide (alumina)
    SiO2 Silicon dioxide, silicon (IV) oxide (silica)
    ZnO Zinc oxide
    Cu2O Copper (I) oxide, cuprous oxide
    CuO Copper (II) oxide, cupric oxide
    FeO Iron (II) oxide, ferrous oxide
    Fe2O3 Iron (III) oxide, ferric oxide
    CrO3 Chromium trioxide, chromium (VI) oxide
    MnO2 Manganese dioxide, manganese (IV) oxide

    2. Peroxides
    Formula English name
    H2O2 Hydrogen peroxide

    3. Hydroxides
    Formula English name
    NaOH Sodium hydroxide
    KOH Potassium hydroxide
    Ca(OH)2 Calcium hydroxide
    Ba(OH)2 Barium hydroxide
    Al(OH)3 Aluminium hydroxide
    Fe(OH)2 Iron (II) hydroxide, ferrous hydroxide
    Fe(OH)3 Iron (III) hydroxide, ferric hydroxide
    Cu(OH)2 Copper hydroxide
    NH3∙H2O Aqueous ammonia

    4. Hydracids
    Formula English name
    HF Hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen fluoride
    HCl Hydrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride
    HBr Hydrobromic acid, hydrogen bromide
    HI Hydroiodic acid, hydrogen iodide
    HCN Hydrocyanic acid, hydrogen cyanide
    H2S Hydrosulfuric acid, hydrogen sulfide
    5. Oxoacids and thioacids

    Formula English name


    H3BO3 Boric acid
    H2CO3 Carbonic acid
    HNO2 Nitrous acid
    HNO3 Nitric acid
    H3PO4 Phosphoric acid
    H2SO3 Sulfurous acid
    H2SO4 Sulfuric acid
    HClO Hypochlorous acid
    HClO2 Chlorous acid
    HClO3 Chloric acid
    HClO4 Perchloric acid
    H2CrO4 Chromic acid
    H2Cr2O7 Dichromic acid
    HMnO4 Permanganic acid

    6. Salts
    Salts are binary compounds. Various combinations of anions (derived from acids) and
    cations (typically a metal, derived from metal hydroxides) listed below should be
    considered:
    ANIONS
    Formula English name Charge
    -
    F fluoride -1
    Cl- chloride -1
    Br- bromide -1
    I- iodide -1
    CN- cyanide -1
    S2- sulfide -2
    HS- Hydrogen sulfide -1
    CO32- carbonate -2
    HCO3- Hydrogen carbonate -1
    NO2- nitrite -1
    NO3- nitrate -1
    PO43- phosphate -3
    HPO42- Hydrogen phosphate -2
    H2PO42- Dihydrogen phosphate -1
    SO32- sulfite -2
    HSO3- Hydrogen sulfite -1
    SO4-2 sulfate -2
    HSO4- Hydrogen sulfate -1
    ClO- hypochlorite -1
    ClO2- chlorite -1
    ClO3- chlorate -1
    ClO4- perchlorate -1
    CrO4- chromate -2
    Cr2O72- dichromate -2
    MnO4- permanganate -1
    CATIONS
    Formula English name Charge
    +
    Li lithium +1
    Na+ sodium +1
    K+ potassium +1
    Ca2+ calcium +2
    Mg2+ magnesium +2
    Ba2+ barium +2
    Al+3 aluminium +3
    Pb+2 Lead (II) +2
    Pb+4 Lead (IV) +4
    Bi+3 bismuth +3
    Ag+ silver +1
    Cr+3 Chromium (III) +3
    Co+2 Cobalt (II) +2
    Ni+2 Nickel (II) +2
    Zn+2 Zinc +2
    Mn+2 Manganese (II) +2
    Cu+ Copper (I), cuprous +1
    Cu+2 Copper (II), cupric +2
    Fe+2 Iron(II), ferrous +2
    Fe+3 Iron (III), ferric +3
    Hg2+ Mercury (II), mercuric +2
    NH4+ ammonium +1

    7. Others
    NH3 ammonia

    You might also like