Jose Laxamana Vs Jose Balatazar

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College of Law Saint Mary’s University

Jose Laxamana vs Jose Balatazar


GR No. L-5955 September 19, 1952
Ponente

Facts: The mayor was suspended and vice mayor Jose T. Balatazar assumed the
office of mayor by virtue of Section 2195 of Revised Administrative Code, the
governor appointed Jose L. Laxamana as mayor.
Issue/s: W/N Section 2195 of Revised Administrative Code is constructed
contemporaneously.

Ruling: In fact even after the Revised Election Code was enacted, the Department
of the Interior and the office of executive Secretary who are charged with the
supervision of provincial and municipal governments have "consistently held that
in case of the suspension or other temporary disability of the mayor, the vice-
mayor shall, by operation of law, assume the office of the mayor, and if the vice-
mayor is not available, the said office shall be discharged by the first councilor."
(Annex 5 of the answer.)

Needless to say, the contemporaneous construction placed upon the statute by the
executive officers charged with its execution deserves great weight in the courts.

Consequently, it is our ruling that when the mayor of a municipality is suspended,


absent or temporarily unable, his duties should be discharged by the vice-mayor in
accordance with sec. 2195 of the Revised Administrative Code.

This quo warranto petition is dismissed with costs. So ordered.

John Kelly Case Digest


Remolazo

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