Class Test 10 (RRH)

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CLASS 10 TEST

(Reflection, Reflection and Human eye)

MCQ’S

1. Focal length of plane mirror is


a. At infinity
b. Zero
c. Negative
d. None of these
2. Image formed by plane mirror is
a. Real and erect
b. Real and inverted
c. Virtual and erect
d. Virtual and inverted
3. A concave mirror gives real, inverted and same size image if the object is placed
a. At F
b. At infinity
c. At C
d. Beyond C
4. Power of the lens is -40, its focal length is
a. 4m
b. -40m
c. -0.25m
d. -25m
5. A concave mirror gives virtual, refract and enlarged image of the object but image
of smaller size than the size of the object is
a. At infinity
b. Between F and C
c. Between P and F
d. At E
6. In optics an object which has higher refractive index is called
a. Optically rarer
b. Optically denser
c. Optical density
d. Refractive index
7. The optical phenomena, twinkling of stars, is due to
a. Atmospheric reflection
b. Total reflection
c. Atmospheric refraction
d. Total refraction
8. Convex lens focus a real, point sized image at focus, the object is placed
a. At focus
b. Between F and 2F
c. At infinity
d. At 2F
9. The unit of power of lens is
a. Metre
b. Centimeter
c. Diopter
d. M -1
10. The radius of curvature of a mirror is 20cm the focal length is
a. 20cm
b. 10cm
c. 40cm
d. 5cm
11. The image formed by retina of human eye is
a. Virtual and erect
b. Real and inverted
c. Virtual and inverted
d. Real and erect
12. The change in the focal length of human eye is caused due to
a. Ciliary muscles
b. Pupil
c. Cornea
d. Iris
13. The least distance of distinct vision for a young adult with normal vision is
a. 25 m
b. 20 m
c. 25 cm
d. 20 cm
14. The persistence of vision for human eye is
a. 1/10th of a second
b. 1/16th of a second
c. 1/6th of the second
d. 1/18th of a second
15. The light sensitive cell present on retina and is sensitive to the intensity of light
is:
a. Cones
b. Rods
c. Both rods and cones
d. None of these
16. The phenomena of light responsible for the working of the human eye is
a. Reflection
b. Refraction
c. Power of accommodation
d. Persistence of vision
17. Which of the following colors is least scattered by fog, dust of smoke?
a. Violet
b. Blue
c. Red
d. Yellow
18. The colored light that refracts most while passing through a prism is
a. Yellow
b. Violet
c. Blue
d. Red
19. The amount of light entering the human eye is controlled by
a. Ciliary muscles
b. Pupil
c. Cornea
d. Iris
20. The part of the eyes refracts light entering the eye from external objects?
a. Lens
b. Cornea
c. Iris
d. Pupil
21. List four characteristics of the images formed by plane mirrors. (CBSE 2015)
22. Draw a ray diagram to show the path of the reflected ray corresponding to an
incident ray which is directed parallel to the principal axis of a convex mirror. Mark on
it the angle of incident and the angle of reflection (CBSE 2014)
23. A spherical mirror produces an image of magnification -1 on a screen placed at
a distance of 50 cm from the mirror.
(a) Write the type of mirror.
(b) Find the distance of the image from the object.
(c) What is the focal length of the mirror?
(d) Draw the ray diagram to show the image formation in this case. (CBSE 2014)
24. State the laws of refraction of light. If the speed of light in vacuum is 3X108 ms -
1, find the speed of light in a medium of absolute refractive index 1.5. (CBSE 2014 )
25. Which phenomenon is responsible for making the path of light visible? (CBSE
2012)
26. When we place a glass prism in the path of a narrow beam of white light a
spectrum is obtained.
27. What happens when a second identical prism is placed in an inverted position
with respect to the first prism? Draw a labelled ray diagram to illustrate it. ( CBSE
2012)
28. The power of the lens is -4.0D. What is the nature of this lens? (CBSE 2008)
29. Which type of mirror is used to give erect and enlarged image of an object?
(CBSE 2008)
30. Draw the ray diagram and also state the position, the relative size and the nature
of image formed by a concave mirror when the object is placed at the centre of
curvature of the mirror. (CBSE 2011)
31. Give mirror image of word AMBULANCE.

32.What eye defect is hypermetropia? Describe with a ray diagram how this defect of
vision can be corrected by using an appropriate lens. (CBSE 2011)
33. A star sometimes appears brighter and some other times fainter. What is this
effect called?
State the reason for this effect. (CBSE 2012)
34. A student cannot see a chart hanging on a wall placed at a distance of 3 m from
him. Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. How can it be corrected? (CBSE
2012)
35.Draw ray diagrams for the (i) defect of vision and also (ii) for its correction
(a) What is dispersion of white light? What is the cause of this dispersion? Draw a
diagram to show the dispersion of white light by a glass prism.
(b) a glass prism is able to produce a spectrum when white light passes through
it but a glass slab does not produce any spectrum. Explain why? (AI CBSE 2008)
36.A person cannot read newspaper placed nearer than 50 cm from his eyes. Name
the defect of vision he is suffering from. Draw a ray diagram to illustrate this defect.
List its two possible causes. Draw a ray diagram to show how this defect may be
corrected using a lens of appropriate focal length.

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