Final
Final
Final
A Research Paper
Presented to the Senior High School Department
University of Cebu at Pardo and Talisay, Inc.
(Formerly St. Paul College Foundation, Inc.
PRACTICAL RESEARCH 1
PRESENTED BY:
Alegrado, Sarah
Bitong, Angel Corinne Jane O.
Fernandez, Joshua
Maluntad, Channy
Introduction
Peer pressure can be defined as the strong influence of a group, especially of children, on
members of that group to behave as everyone else does (Peer Pressure, 2023). This is frequently
observed among teenagers in their adolescent years. This is due to the fact that teenagers
frequently seek solace in their peers and plan to follow their lead without considering whether it
is beneficial or bad for them (Moldes et al., 2019) . Peer pressure, comes in several forms and
includes negative peer pressure. This type of peer pressure can significantly impact a young
person’s conduct. Negative peer pressure has been one of the problems faced by many
adolescents. It frequently influences substance abuse, alcohol consumption, drug use, and bad
body image, all of which are detrimental to the well-being of children and young people (Nc,
2022). Negative peer pressure has been a lingering problem, especially among teenagers, and has
affected their day-to-day activities leading them in bad directions (Scripps Health, 2023).
Peer pressure is a problem that has existed for a long time and has caused concern. It has
a long history, dating back to the past. Peer pressure's particular forms and influences may have
changed in line with societal developments, but the idea that people are influenced by their peers,
in general, is a feature of all human social interactions. Peer pressure is frequently believed to
occur largely during puberty, evidence indicates that it starts in elementary school, frequently
around the age of nine (Peer Pressure - GoodTherapy.org Therapy Blog, 2019). As people tried
to fit into different social circles and live up to the expectations of their peers, this change gave
rise to new types of peer pressure. As people tried to imitate the values and lifestyles portrayed
by popular media, peer pressure grew more pronounced. Peer pressure has expanded in scope
Peer pressure varies depending on various aspects, including age groups, cultural
It can have an effect on people of all ages, but it is most common and powerful
throughout adolescence and the early stages of adulthood (1) during the time of major
socialization and development when individuals are looking for identity and acceptance within
their peer groups (2). Peer pressure overall, affects how a person manages the daily activities in their
lives ranging from the simplest task such as choosing what to wear to long-term effects such as
depression and anxiety. Due to the fear of social rejection or isolation, a person may feel pressured
to make decisions that are in line with the majority or go against their own beliefs or ideals (3).
Peer pressure can outweigh one's own safety or well-being (5). Individuals may disregard their
personal preferences in an effort to fit in and receive social acceptability and will resort to any methods
necessary to do so. The way a person performs academically in school may also be impacted by peer
pressure. This can be one of the factors contributing to their poor academic performance (Gebresilase &
Zhao, 2023). This issue is also centered on social media (Nesi et al., 2018). People are constantly exposed
to the beliefs, practices, and accomplishments of their peers through online platforms, which increases the
pressure on them to fit in or meet expectations. Its damaging effects are amplified by the prevalence of
cyberbullying and online shaming (5). Peer pressure can have a harmful impact on one's mental
health. It can be exhausting and harmful to one's mental health to be under constant pressure to
live up to expectations or norms (5). Peer pressure-influenced choices can have a lasting impact
on people's life. Risky behavior and decisions that are out of alignment with one's values can
have detrimental effects on one's relationships, relationships with others, and overall life
satisfaction (7).
There are a lot of efforts we can make to address the effects of peer pressure. Incorporate
initiatives that encourage critical thinking, self-worth, and decision-making in communities and
schools. This is to enable individuals to turn down harmful influences and make their own
decisions (6). Additionally, it is critical to motivate people to adopt healthy habits, pursue their
aspirations, and improve their communities. Peer pressure dynamics must be understood in order
to properly navigate its hurdles, and a supportive and inclusive environment must be fostered (7).
A comprehensive strategy should include education, support networks, and giving people the
power to make decisions on their own. In order to resist peer pressure and make decisions that
are consistent with their own beliefs and well-being, it is important to foster individuals'
resilience, self-esteem, critical thinking, and assertiveness skills. By making these steps, we hope
Conclusions
Definition of Terms
Chapter 2
For example:
For example:
Jones, S. (2021, January 25). The Benefits of Yoga. Healthline.
https://www.healthline.com/health/benefits-of-yoga