Chloride: Potassium

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GIT

1 In Irritable bowel syndrome what is the most causative factor?


Psychosocial stressor

2 what is equivalent to omeprazole 20 mg?


Pantoprazole 40 mg

3 Bromocriptin which medication to prevent nausea should be given


Domperidone

4 Action of secretin hormone?

to
Regulate secretions in the stomach, pancreas and liver.

5 Which nsaids is associated with less gastric side effect (structures)


Ibuprofen

6
DO
Patient taking omeprazole and still suffering from heartburn?
Add Histamine antagonist

7 Cetirizine which class

Hb
H1

8 Which the following treat gastric disease


H2

9 Acute crohn disease


IV hydrocortisone

10 Which assist liver function


Albumin

11 Treatment of crohn disease


Adalimumab, Infliximab, Methotrexate
Beneficial in the treatment of Crohn disease.
6-Mercaptopurine

12 phase 2 metabolism
Conjugation
g
13

14
Which is most likely to cause heartburn?
Kcl

Domperidone is use in?


Nausea
Potassium chloride
15 Diarrhea treatment
Electrolytes and fluid or give antimotilty agent
16 Maximum Duration of Domperidone

17
7 days
I
Woman take Rivastigmine should take for nausea
7
Domperidone

18 Case lab result all normal except Mg. which drug cause this
Gaviscon

19 Esomeprazole for Esophageal injury ?


30 day

20 Drug cause more peptic ulcer


Ketorolac

21 Case of patient e GERD make lab data and results as following (Ca . Na .K. hco3) etc. were
in normal range) Abnormalities in test results is due to
Cimetidine

22 The following data is wrong about domperidone except


Anti-vomiting without CNS effect

24 Drug used in treatment of traveler diarrhea?


Bismuth

25 Drug cause GIT side effect


Naproxen

26 women take drug for GI ulcer and her lab data shows hypomagnesemia which drug is
responsible for that?
Omeprazole

27 Drugs that cause constipation

28 GIT ulcer in elderly

29 Patient do gastrectomy Know his Wight 55 kg Past 6 months was 85 kg Type of


nutrition state
At high risk of malnutrition

30 Which one of Osteoporosis drug can cause esophagus’s ulcer


Alendronate

31 Omeprazole advice
Every day, at morning before 30 -60 min of breakfast- Every day after 30-60 min- Any time

32 for long time he using NSAID that cause ulcer


prostaglandine analuge

33 prostaglandine analuge
misoprostol
stay in bathroom for 30 min in the morning - be hydrated all day
34 celiac disease
Gluten free diet

35 The prophylaxis in case of traveler diarrhea?


bismuth subsalicylate (BSS)

36 Mild Charon’s inflammatory bowel disease treatment by


Meclizine melamine

37 Esophageal candidates
Mes alanine
Caused by c.albicans treatment by flucnazol

38 20 mg omeprazole
300 mg cimetidine

39 Gallstones called

40
Cholethiasis
I
The drug is absorbed from the GI tract and passes via the portal vein into the liver where
some drugs are metabolized
first pass effect

41 patient with ulcerative colitis TTT on cortisone and mesalazin must use what ?
Calcium

42 which drug will be more absorbed in presence of ranitidine ?


Naproxen

43 the drug that most likely causes peptic ulcer ?


Indomethacin

44 Sodium bicarbonate antacid makes an out elimination of ?


pka=1.2, weak acid

45 which of the following can neutralize acidity and treats gastritis resulted from NSAIDS ?
proton pump inhibitors

46 Which of the following dilate the lateral esophageal sphincter ?


Amlodipine

47 The most rapid relief of acidity ?


antacid (Al/Mg hydroxide)

48 all these drugs are anti metabolite execept ?


Cisplatin

49 which of the following decrease gastric emptying rate?


atropine and hypothyroidism
I
50 The following statements are wrong about domperidone except ?
anti-emetic without CNS effect
51 which of the following is an antimetabolite and anti-cancer ?
Fluorouracil

52 Omeprazole can be used as a single drug in ?


gastritis as a side effect of Nsaids

53 drug for esophageal reflux ?


Pantoprazole

54 perphenazin used in (anti psychotic)?


nausea and vomiting

55 the oesophageal ulcer occurred due to ?


increase gastric secretion

56 cyclizine is used in ?
nausea and vomiting

57 Which organism is the cause of travelers’ diarrhea ?


E.coli

58 omeprazole used ?
before 30 minutes breakfast

59 antacid is used in heart burn to ?


neutralize acidity

60 magnesium sulphate( antiacid) has ?


cathartic side effect so used as laxative

61 treatment of h.pylori infection by triple therapy ?


(proton pump inhibitor+2 antibiotics) (omeprazole+clarithromycin+(amoxicillin or metronidazole) )

62 diphenoxylate and loperamide are narcotics or opioid agonists which are used as ?
anti diarrheal

63 when we need to use omeprazole as a single therapy?


Gastritis

64 which drug will be more absorbed in presence of rantidine ?


Naproxen

65 Patients with ulcerative colitis ttt on cortisone and mesalazin must use what?
if Colitis & Cortison ... .>> the answer is Ca
if Colitis only. .>> the answer is vit b12
Is
66 DRUG cause more peptic ulcer:
Indomethacin

67 Which of the following is given to neutralize stomach acidity and prevent peptic ulcer
Antacid
68 drug-drug interaction with plavex..
Omperazol

69 anti acid make complex with:

Tete
doxycycline

70 most low potency corticosteroid


Hydrocortisone

71 which drug has the rapid effective action in esophageal burn and acidity
magnesium / aluminum hydroxide

72 Omeprazole alone is used for ttt of


Gastritis

73 which antacid give cathartic effect as a side effect


Mg hydroxide

74 A patient takes clopidogrel and omeprazole so should shift to?


Pantoprazole

75 which is most likely to cause heartburn


KCL

76
Pad
PPI (Proton Pump Inhibitor) is used in GIT bleeding is:
Pantoprazole

77 What is the equivalent dose for Esomeprazole 20 mg?

78
Zo men
Travelar diarrhea prophylaxis?
Z
hey 4 o Pantuprazow
Hygiene

79 Case patient exposed to cow and have symptoms what should give ?
azithromycin to prevent risk of brucellusis
a
80 Case old man with UTI what should give prophylaxis ?
Nitrofurantoin

I
81 Which is the best alternative if patient with H.Pylori previously treated with triple therapy and
resistance to ampicillin ?
Use Quadruple therapy

82 Infant take 100 tablet multi vit containing 18mg iron and came to hospital Doctors should do
gastric lavage#
activated charcoal#
activated charcoal multi doses#
charcol more safe in infant and can give multi dose
Activated charcol give during one hour

83 What is recommended for Celiac syndrome patient ?


gluten free diet
84 Drug induce pneumonia with chronic use?
PPI
1 osteopr sis
85 the cornerstone in treatment of diarrhea ?
Fluid and electrolyte management

86 first line in treatment of NSAID induced ulcer ?


PPIS

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