DLL Precalculus Week 9

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DAILY LESSON LOG OF STEM_PC11AG-Ic-1&Ic-2(Week Three-Day One)

School Grade Level Grade 11


Teacher Learning Area Pre-Calculus
Teaching Date and Time Quarter First
Objectives must be met over the week and connected to the curriculum standards. To meet the
objectives, necessary procedures must be followed and if needed, additional lessons, exercises and
remedial activities may be done for developing content knowledge and competencies. These are
I. OBJECTIVES assessed using Formative Assessment Strategies. Valuing objectives support the learning of content
and competencies and enable children to find significance and joy in learning the lessons. Weekly
objectives shall be derived from the curriculum guides.
A. Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of conic sections and
systems of non-linear equations.
B. Performance The learner shall be able to model situations appropriately and solve problems
Standards accurately using conic sections and systems of non-linear equations.
Learning Competency: defines an ellipse (STEM_PC11AG-Ic-1)
determines the standard form of equation of an ellipse
C. Learning (STEM_PC11AG-Ic-2)
Competencies/ Learning Objectives:
Objectives 1. Define an ellipse and its parts.
2. Determine the standard form of equation of an ellipse.
3. Demonstrate cooperation in class discussion.
II. CONTENT Analytic Geometry
III. LEARNING teacher’s guide, learner’s module
RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide
2. Learner’s Materials 33-40
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Materials from
Learning Resource (LR)
portal
B. Other Learning Resources
These steps should be done across the week. Spread out the activities appropriately so that
pupils/students will learn well. Always be guided by demonstration of learning by the pupils/
students which you can infer from formative assessment activities. Sustain learning systematically
IV. PROCEDURES by providing pupils/students with multiple ways to learn new things, practice the learning, question
their learning processes, and draw conclusions about what they learned in relation to their life
experiences and previous knowledge. Indicate the time allotment for each step.
Picture Analysis: (Contextualization & Localization)
1) Present to the class 2 pictures of a plaza such as Osmena Circle. First picture
which is circle in form and the second picture which is elliptical.
Ask the class: Which from the two pictures show a design that uses a circle?
2) Present to the class another picture, the solar system.
A. Review previous lesson or
Ask the class: What shape do the planets are following when they orbit
presenting the new lesson
around the sun? Is it circular?
After sharing of thoughts, make it clear to the class that the first picture of a
plaza is circular while the second one is elliptical, or its form is an ellipse. With
the solar system, its orbits is also elliptical in shape, thus it is an ellipse.

The teacher emphasizes that with the different shapes around us, it is good to
B. Establishing a purpose for
be able to distinguish circle from an ellipse because they are not the same in
the lesson
many ways.
C. Presenting examples/ Present different pictures of ellipse. Let them identify whether the pictures
instances of the new lesson show ellipse or not.
The following will be discussed to the class:
What is an ellipse?
An ellipse is the set of all points on the plane , the sum of whose distances from
two fixed points , called the foci, is a constant. The line containing the foci is
called the major axis. The line through the center and perpendicular to the
major axis is called the minor axis. To explain, the teacher uses of the figures
shown on page 34 of the learner’s module
To discuss further (use the discussion found in Learner’s Module on pp 35-36),
present to the class a general illustration of an ellipse with its parts such as
center, foci, vertices and covertices. After such, another example of an ellipse
with origin at (0,0) and with origin not at (0,0) will be shown for the students
to try naming the parts and their respective coordinates . When students are
able to determine the coordinates of the parts, present to them the equations
of these ellipses for them to derive and determine the standard form of the
equation of an ellipse.

To determine the equation of an ellipse in standard form, use the following


equations depending on position of the major axis.
D. Discussing new concepts When center is at (0,0)
and practicing new skills x2 y 2
+ = 1, major axis coincides the x – axis; a>b
a2 b2
2 2
x y
2
+ 2 = 1 , major axis coincides the y – axis; b>a
b a

When center is at (h,k)


2
( y−k )
¿¿ + 2
= 1, major axis coincides the x – axis; a>b
b
2 2
( x−h) ( y−k )
2
+ 2
= 1 , major axis coincides the y – axis; b>a
b a

In the standard equation, if the x-part has the bigger denominator, the ellipse
is horizontal. If the y-part has the bigger denominator, the ellipse is vertical.
E. Developing mastery
F. Finding practical
applications of concepts
and skills in daily living
The lesson will be summarized by letting students complete the statements.
G. Making generalizations and 1) An ellipse is defined as such when it has the following parts such
abstractions about the as________.
lesson 2) The standard form of the equation of an ellipse is ___________when center
is at (0,0)
Give the center of an ellipse then create the equation.
H. Evaluating Learning
Identify the equation of an ellipse.
I. Additional activities or
remediation
V. REMARKS
Reflect on your teaching and assess yourself as a teacher. Think about your students’ progress.
What works? What else needs to be done to help the pupils/students learn? Identify what help your
VI. REFLECTION instructional supervisors can provide for you so when you meet them, you can ask them relevant
questions.
A. No. of learners who earned
80% of the evaluation
B. No. of learners who require
additional activities for
remediation who scored below
80%
C. Did the remedial lesson work? No.
of learners who have caught up
with the lesson.
D. No. of learners who continue to
require remediation
E. Which of my teaching strategies
worked well? Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I encounter
which my principal or supervisor
can help me solve?
G. What innovation or localized
materials did I use/ discover which
I wish to share with other teachers

Prepared by:
MARIA IVANA M. MAYOL
Math Teacher

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