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    Lecture 4

    Uploaded by

    RAKESH BALIGA P
    1. The document provides information to calculate the critical energy release rate (Gc) for a double cantilever beam (DCB) specimen made of a material with Young's modulus (E) of 207 GPa, thickness (B) of 30 mm, and initial crack length (a) of 50 mm. 2. It asks to determine the shape of the DCB specimen if Gc remains constant as the crack length increases, assuming the thickness (B) remains constant. 3. The document discusses the stress field near the tip of an elliptical crack and how the stress intensity factor (K1) characterizes the stress field when the crack tip is approached along the 0° direction with the ellipse

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Lecture 4

    Uploaded by

    RAKESH BALIGA P
    11 views9 pages
    1. The document provides information to calculate the critical energy release rate (Gc) for a double cantilever beam (DCB) specimen made of a material with Young's modulus (E) of 207 GPa, thickness (B) of 30 mm, and initial crack length (a) of 50 mm. 2. It asks to determine the shape of the DCB specimen if Gc remains constant as the crack length increases, assuming the thickness (B) remains constant. 3. The document discusses the stress field near the tip of an elliptical crack and how the stress intensity factor (K1) characterizes the stress field when the crack tip is approached along the 0° direction with the ellipse

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    1. The document provides information to calculate the critical energy release rate (Gc) for a double cantilever beam (DCB) specimen made of a material with Young's modulus (E) of 207 GPa, thickness (B) of 30 mm, and initial crack length (a) of 50 mm. 2. It asks to determine the shape of the DCB specimen if Gc remains constant as the crack length increases, assuming the thickness (B) remains constant. 3. The document discusses the stress field near the tip of an elliptical crack and how the stress intensity factor (K1) characterizes the stress field when the crack tip is approached along the 0° direction with the ellipse

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    11 views9 pages

    Lecture 4

    Uploaded by

    RAKESH BALIGA P
    1. The document provides information to calculate the critical energy release rate (Gc) for a double cantilever beam (DCB) specimen made of a material with Young's modulus (E) of 207 GPa, thickness (B) of 30 mm, and initial crack length (a) of 50 mm. 2. It asks to determine the shape of the DCB specimen if Gc remains constant as the crack length increases, assuming the thickness (B) remains constant. 3. The document discusses the stress field near the tip of an elliptical crack and how the stress intensity factor (K1) characterizes the stress field when the crack tip is approached along the 0° direction with the ellipse

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    A

    Lecture

    the
    Calculate critical rate
    energy release
    for
    the
    following DCB
    epecimen
    P
    ↑
    -
    B 30mm
    =

    q24h 1mm
    =

    ~
    a
    E 207=

    GPa

    Ip P 15405
    =
    N

    a 50mm
    Gc?
    =

    What
    is

    6, =22.125/m2

    Empe

    Determine
    the
    shape of the
    DCB
    specimen if
    G, is remain
    to constant a as
    increases.
    Assume B a
    is constant

    G
    Prae
    =

    - &

    A
    2
    - GB B2 t3
    -

    12 pk
    2
    a I
    · h
    hb -

    as
    -
    de
    *I

    En
    .
    &

    -
    L -
    a
    ↓
    -

    &

    ↓
    P

    ten ensity or

    ↑449

    X2
    a

    *
    Yx,
    ↓ && & f
    1913
    Englis
    -

    Elastic stress
    field?
    -x
    6( 25]
    =
    +

    I
    racture
    is
    of curvature
    at
    tip of ellipse
    crack
    when
    I -0; ellipse->

    -2
    =
    2- o

    Westergaard Go
    * * ***
    variably
    -
    ->
    complex
    *

    &

    z x
    y
    = +

    x -
    a 2 ->
    -
    -
    * Recti linea
    coordinates
    -

    Y -
    x, -
    -
    ⑪ Much easier to
    - -
    understand

    ↓ ddddd

    G
    a casea on
    =

    ↑
    sin o end

    %22
    -a cait in
    sins a
    0

    a as I
    a
    sin
    &
    car
    %2
    -

    2πr

    r<0
    Valid
    for
    q a
    -

    ·Fa
    S
    -

    - -
    -
    - &
    -O
    S
    -

    ->
    --
    2a ->

    -
    S

    ↓I
    Let us
    approach the crack
    tipfrom 0 0
    =

    direction

    0 0;
    =
    =

    -
    -2

    ~ I is called the
    stry-intensity
    factor. Denoted as Ki

    k,
    -
    =

    G
    cafI-sin win
    =
    Plane stress plane-strain
    -

    %33 0
    =

    -3 r(x,=
    +

    22)

    I
    7
    Mohn's
    *
    cicle
    P
    2>0

    We
    Z A 0 0
    =

    0
    0
    =

    ⑧ Y
    ⑧
    633 %22

    I
    M

    ↑
    X- 2
    X Y
    -

    in
    is the Y-Z axis
    Zmak
    Plane-strey

    zM

    a ↑
    -4
    L
    -
    2 - v(6,,
    =

    2)
    +

    ~Iman.
    ⑧
    -
    33
    ·--

    -
    %22 the

    I"A
    * I isin
    Zman
    X-Y peame
    X-Z x-x

    Plane-strain
    Tensile
    * stresses in X, directions
    ↑8 && & &

    *)
    5.4 q
    ·22
    =

    crack Poisson contraction


    tip direction
    X,
    in

    ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ S
    has to ensure all
    to the
    oil
    be
    positive
    contactin
    elements maintain horizontal
    direction.

    3
    *
    Example

    381 MPa
    F
    =

    -
    a
    0, -- Vaz
    Gack with radius
    finite-tip
    * a

    :
    -
    -

    Ea

    6
    m?(-mismin]- () in
    -

    Es
    (1-eingeinba]e(a)
    =

    ina uses(a)
    i= is
    e

    not
    stres-field is
    singular
    q

    2
    -93

    - -19

    Mechanics
    Knott-Factun
    Factive Mechanics
    Lawn
    -

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