Math CG With Tagged Math Equipment
Math CG With Tagged Math Equipment
Math CG With Tagged Math Equipment
Department of Education
DepEd Complex, Meralco Avenue
Pasig City
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
MATHEMATICS
(Grade 1 to Grade 10)
August 2016
K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION
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CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Mathematics is one subject that pervades life at any age and in any circumstance. Thus, its value goes beyond the classroom and the school. Mathematics
as a school subject, therefore, must be learned comprehensively and with much depth.
The twin goals of mathematics in the basic education levels, K-10, are Critical Thinking and Problem Solving.
Critical thinking, according to Scriven and Paul (1987) is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skilfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing,
synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and
action.
On the other hand, according to Polya (1945 & 1962), mathematical problem solving is finding a way around a difficulty, around an obstacle, and finding a solution
to a problem that is unknown.
These two goals are to be achieved with an organized and rigorous curriculum content, a well-defined set of high-level skills and processes, desirable values
and attitudes, and appropriate tools, taking into account the different contexts of Filipino learners.
There are five content areas in the curriculum, as adopted from the framework prepared by MATHTED & SEI (2010): Numbers and Number Sense,
Measurement, Geometry, Patterns and Algebra, and Probability and Statistics.
The specific skills and processes to be developed are: knowing and understanding; estimating, computing and solving; visualizing and modelling; representing
and communicating; conjecturing, reasoning, proving and decision-making; and applying and connecting.
The following values and attitudes are to be honed as well: accuracy, creativity, objectivity, perseverance, and productivity.
We recognize that the use of appropriate tools is necessary in teaching mathematics. These include: manipulative objects, measuring devices, calculators
and computers, smart phones and tablet PCs, and the Internet.
We define context as a locale, situation, or set of conditions of Filipino learners that may influence their study and use of mathematics to develop critical thinking
and problem solving skills. Contexts refer to beliefs, environment, language and culture that include traditions and practices, as well as the learner’s prior knowledge
and experiences.
The framework is supported by the following underlying learning principles and theories: Experiential and Situated Learning, Reflective Learning, Constructivism,
Cooperative Learning and Discovery and Inquiry-based Learning. The mathematics curriculum is grounded in these theories.
Experiential Learning as advocated by David Kolb is learning that occurs by making sense of direct everyday experiences. Experiential Learning theory defines
learning as "the process whereby knowledge is created through the transformation of experience. Knowledge results from the combination of grasping and transforming
experience" (Kolb, 1984, p. 41). Situated Learning, theorized by Lave and Wenger, is learning in the same context in which concepts and theories are applied.
Reflective Learning refers to learning that is facilitated by reflective thinking. It is not enough that learners encounter real-life situations. Deeper learning occurs
when learners are able to think about their experiences and process these, allowing them the opportunity to make sense of and derive meaning from their
experiences.
Constructivism is the theory that argues that knowledge is constructed when the learner is able to draw ideas from his/her own experiences and connect them to new
ideas.
Cooperative Learning puts premium on active learning achieved by working with fellow learners as they all engage in a shared task.
The mathematics curriculum allows for students to learn by asking relevant questions and discovering new ideas. Discovery Lea rning and Inquiry-based Learning
(Bruner, 1961) support the idea that students learn when they make use of personal experiences to discover facts, relationships, and concepts.
Mathematics from K-10 is a skills subject. By itself, it is all about quantities, shapes and figures, functions, logic, and reasoning. Mathematics is also a tool of science
and a language complete with its own notations and symbols and “grammar” rules, with which concepts and ideas are effectively expressed.
The contents of mathematics include Numbers and Number Sense, Measurement, Geometry, Patterns & Algebra and Statistics and
Probability. Numbers and Number Sense as a strand include concepts of numbers, properties, operations, estimation, and their applications.
Measurement as a strand includes the use of numbers and measures to describe, understand, and compare mathematical and concrete objects. It focuses on
attributes such as length, mass and weight, capacity, time, money, and temperature, as well as applications involving perimeter, area, surface area, volume, and
angle
measure.
Geometry as a strand includes properties of two- and three-dimensional figures and their relationships, spatial visualization, reasoning, and geometric modelling and
proofs.
Patterns and Algebra as a strand studies patterns, relationships, and changes among shapes and quantities. It includes the use of algebraic notations and
symbols, equations, and most importantly, functions, to represent and analyze relationships.
Statistics and Probability as a strand is all about developing skills in collecting and organizing data using charts, tables, and graphs; understanding, analyzing
and interpreting data; dealing with uncertainty; and making predictions about outcomes.
The K to 10 Mathematics Curriculum provides a solid foundation for Mathematics at Grades 11 to 12. More importantly, it pro vides necessary concepts and life
skills needed by Filipino learners as they proceed to the next stage in their life as learners and as citizens of the Philippines.
LEARNING AREA STANDARD: The learner demonstrates understanding and appreciation of key concepts and principles of mathematics as applied - using
appropriate technology - in problem solving, critical thinking, communicating, reasoning, making connections, representations, and decisions in real life.
K–3 4–6 7 – 10
At the end of Grade 6, the learner demonstrates At the end of grade 10, the
At the end of Grade 3, the learner demonstrates understanding and appreciation of key concepts and learner
understanding and appreciation of key concepts and skills involving numbers and number sense (whole demonstrates understanding and appreciation of key
skills involving numbers and number sense (whole numbers, number theory, fractions, decimals, ratio and concepts and skills involving numbers and number sense
numbers up to 10,000 and the four fundamental proportion, percent, and integers);measurement (time, (sets and real numbers); measurement (conversion of
operations including money, ordinal numbers up to speed, perimeter, circumference and area of plane units); patterns and algebra (linear equations and
th
100 , basic concepts of fractions); measurement (time, figures, volume and surface area of solid/space figures, inequalities in one and two variables, linear functions,
length, mass, capacity, area of square and rectangle); temperature and meter reading); geometry (parallel and systems of linear equations, and inequalities in two
geometry (2-dimensional and 3-dimensional objects, perpendicular lines, angles, triangles, quadrilaterals, variables, exponents and radicals, quadratic equations,
lines, symmetry, and tessellation); patterns and algebra polygons, circles, and solid figures); patterns and algebra inequalities, functions, polynomials, and polynomial
(continuous and repeating patterns and number (continuous and repeating patterns, number sentences, equations and functions); geometry (polygons, axiomatic
sentences); statistics and probability (data collection and sequences, and simple equations); statistics and structure of geometry, triangle congruence, inequality
representation in tables, pictographs and bar graphs and probability (bar graphs, line graphs and pie graphs, and similarity, and basic trigonometry);statistics and
outcomes)as applied - using appropriate technology - simple experiment, and experimental probability) as probability (measures of central tendency, variability and
in critical thinking, problem solving, reasoning, applied -using appropriate technology - in critical position; combinatorics and probability) as applied -
communicating, making connections, representations, thinking, problem solving, reasoning, communicating, using appropriate technology - in critical thinking,
and decisions in real life. making connections, representations, and decisions in problem solving, communicating, reasoning, making
real life. connections, representations, and decisions in real life.
Time Allotment:
Grade 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
GRADE 1
CONTENT PERFORMANCE
LEARNING COMPETENCY
CONTENT STANDARDS STANDARDS CODE LEARNING MATERIALS MATH EQUIPMENT
The learner... The learner... The learner...
Grade 1- FIRST QUARTER
1. BEAM LG Gr.1 Module 2-
Numbers and demonstrates 1. is able to Sets of Whole Numbers
Number understanding of recognize, 2. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Sense whole numbers up to represent, and 1. visualizes and represents M1NS-Ia- Math Grade 1 p. 70
100, ordinal numbers order whole numbers from 0 to 100 using 1.1 3. Lesson Guide in
th,
up to 10 money up to numbers up to a variety of materials. Elementary Mathematics
PhP100 and fractions 100 and money Grade 1. 2012. pp. 70-
½ and 1/4. up to PhP100 in 76, 84-87
various forms and 1. Lesson Guide in Elem.
contexts. Math Grade 1. pp. 49,
54, 73, 84
2. is able to 2. counts the number of objects 2. Elementary Mathematics
M1NS-Ib-
recognize, and in a given set by ones and Grade 1. 2003. pp. 72-
2.1
represent ordinal tens. 74*
numbers up to 3. Lesson Guide in
th
10 , in various Elementary Mathematics
forms and Grade 1. 2012. p. 100
contexts. 1. Proded Math. 2A, 2B &
2C: Putting Sets in Order
2. Lesson Guide in
3. identifies the number that is
Elementary Mathematics
one more or one less from a M1NS-Ib-3
Grade 1. 2012. pp. 32-
given number.
40
3. Elementary Mathematics
Grade 1. 2003. p. 79*
_
Lesson Guide in Elem. Number blocks
50. constructs equivalent
Math Grade 1 p. 184
number expression using M1AL-IIIh-
addition and subtraction. 8
e.g. 6 + 5 = 12 - 1
GRADE
CONTENT PERFORMANCE
LEARNING COMPETENCY LEARNING MATH
CONTENT STANDARDS STANDARDS CODE
MATERIALS EQUIPMENT
The learner... The learner... The learner...
Grade 2- FIRST QUARTER
1. BEAM LG Gr. 2 Module
Numbers and 1. demonstrates 1. is able to 1- Whole Numbers
Number understanding recognize, 2. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Sense of whole represent, Math Grade 2 p. 1
numbers up to compare, and 3. Lesson Guide in Elem.
1000, ordinal order whole Math Grade 2. 2005.
numbers up to numbers up to 1. visualizes and represents pp. 1-10
th M2NS-Ia-
20 , and money 1000, ordinal numbers from 0-1000 with 4. Lesson Guide in Elem.
1.2
up to PhP100. numbers up to emphasis on numbers 101 – 1 Math Grade 2. 2010.
th
20 , and money 000 using a variety of materials. pp. 1-5; 5-11
2. demonstrates up to PhP100 in 5. Mathematics
understanding various forms and Kagamitan ng
of addition of contexts. Magaaral Tagalog
whole numbers Grade 2. 2013. pp.
up to 1000 2. is able to 112
including recognize and 1. Lesson Guide in Cuisenaire
money. represent ordinal Elementary Rods/Number
numbers up to Mathematics Grade 2. Sticks, 250 pcs/set
th
20 in various 2012. p. 4; 10
forms and 2. Mathematics for
contexts. 2. groups objects in ones, M2NS-Ib- Everyday Life Grade 2.
tens, and hundreds. 2.2 1999. pp. 2-5*
3. is able to apply 3. Mathematics
addition of whole Kagamitan ng
numbers up to Magaaral Tagalog
1000 including Grade 2. 2013. pp.
money in 13-15
mathematical 1. BEAM LG Gr. 2 Module Place Value Pocket
problems and 3. gives the place value and
M2NS-Ib- 1- Whole Numbers Chart
real-life situations. finds the value of a digit in
10.2 2. Lesson Guide in Elem.
three-digit numbers.
Math Grade 2 p.12
K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2016 Page 31 of 257
Learning Materials are uploaded at *These materials are in textbooks that have been delivered to
K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION
CONTENT PERFORMANCE
LEARNING COMPETENCY LEARNING MATH
CONTENT STANDARDS STANDARDS CODE
MATERIALS EQUIPMENT
The learner... The learner... The learner...
3. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Grade 2. 2005.
pp. 10-14
4. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Grade 2. 2010.
pp. 12-15
5. Lesson Guide in
Elementary
Mathematics Grade 2.
2012. pp. 12-15
6. Mathematics for
Everyday Life Grade 2.
1999. pp.20-21*
7. Mathematics
Kagamitan ng
Magaaral Tagalog
Grade 2. 2013. pp.
24-26
1. BEAM LG Gr. 2 Module
1- Whole Numbers
2. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Grade 2 p.24
3. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Grade 2. 2005.
pp. 23-27
4. visualizes and counts 4. Lesson Guide in Elem.
M2NS-Ib-
numbers by 10s, 50s, and Math Grade 2. 2010.
8.2
100s. pp. 24-28
5. Lesson Guide in
Elementary
Mathematics Grade 2.
2012. pp. 24-27
6. Mathematics
Kagamitan ng
Magaaral Tagalog
CONTENT PERFORMANCE
CONTENT LEARNING COMPETENCY LEARNING MATH
STANDARDS STANDARDS CODE
MATERIALS EQUIPMENT
The learner... The learner... The learner...
67. determines the missing Mathematics Kagamitan
Patterns and demonstrates is able to apply term/s in a given ng Magaaral Tagalog
Algebra understanding of knowledge of continuous pattern using Grade 2. 2013. pp. 220-
continuous patterns continuous patterns two attributes (any two of 228
using two attributes using two attributes the following: figures,
and mathematical and number numbers, colors, sizes, and
M2AL-IIIj-
sentences involving sentences involving orientations, etc.)
3
multiplication and multiplication and e.g.
division of whole division using 2, 3,
numbers using 2, 3, 4, 4, 5 and 10 only in 1, A, 2,B,3,C, ,
5 and 10 only. various situations.
1, 2, 3, 4
GRADE
CONTENT PERFORMANCE
LEARNING COMPETENCY
CONTENT STANDARDS STANDARDS CODE LEARNING MATERIALS MATH EQUIPMENT
GRADE 4
CONTENT PERFORMANCE
LEARNING COMPETENCY MATH
CONTENT STANDARDS STANDARDS CODE LEARNING MATERIALS
EQUIPMENT
The learner… The learner… The learner…
Grade 4- FIRST QUARTER
1. BEAM LG Gr.3 Module
Numbers and 1. demonstrates 1. is able to recognize 1.1 – Whole Numbers
Number understanding of and represent 2. Lesson Guide in Elem.
1. visualizes numbers up to 100
Sense whole numbers up to whole numbers up Math Grade 3. 2010.
000 with emphasis on M4NS-Ia-
100,000. to 100,000 in pp. 11-14
numbers 10 001 – 1.4
various forms and 3. Lesson Guide in
100 000.
2. demonstrates contexts. Elementary
understanding of Mathematics Grade 3.
multiplication and 2. is able to apply 2012. pp. 11-14
division of whole multiplication and 1. TEEP Grade 4. 2005.
numbers including division of whole pp. 4-7
money. numbers including 2. Lesson Guide in Elem.
money in Math Grade 3. 2010.
mathematical pp. 15-18
problems and real- 3. Grade School
life situations. Mathematics Grade 4.
2. gives the place value and 2003. pp. 2-4*
M4NS- 4. Lesson Guide in
value of a digit in numbers
Ia-10.4 Elementary
up to 100 000.
Mathematics Grade 3.
2012. pp. 15-18
5. NFE Accreditation and
Equivalency Learning
Material. Addition and
Subtraction in Daily
Life. 2001. pp. 5-9
1. BEAM LG Gr.3 Module
3. reads and writes numbers up 1.1 – Whole Numbers
M4NS-Ia-
to hundred thousand in 2. TEEP Grade 3. 2005.
9.4
symbols and in words. pp. 19-23, 24-28
3. Lesson Guide in Elem.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
54. finds the missing number in
an equation involving
M4AL-
properties of operations. (e.g.
IIIe-13
(4+ ) + 8 = 4 + ( 5 +
)
1. NFE Accreditation and
Measurement demonstrates is able to apply the Equivalency Learning
understanding of the concepts of time, Material. Ito’y Tungkol
concept of time, perimeter, area, and 55. finds the elapsed time in M4ME- Sa Oras. 2001. pp. 5-19
perimeter, area, and volume to minutes and seconds. IIIf-11 2. NFE Accreditation and
volume. mathematical problems Equivalency Learning
and real-life situations. Material. It’s About
Time. 2001. pp. 2-16
56. estimates the duration of M4ME-
time in minutes. IIIf-12
57. solves problems involving M4ME-
elapsed time. IIIg-13
58. visualizes the perimeter of
M4ME-
any given plane figure in
IIIg-48
different
3. Geoboard, 11 x
11
4. Models of 7-
sided to 12 sided
regular polygons
64. converts sq. cm to sq. m and M4ME-
vice versa. IIIj-54
Grade 4- FOURTH QUARTER
65. finds the area of irregular Grade School Mathematics
figures made up of squares M4ME- Grade 4. 2003. pp. 210-
and rectangles using sq. cm IVa-55 211*
and sq. m.
66. estimates the area of irregular
M4ME-
plane figures made up of
IVa-56
squares and rectangles.
1. BEAM LG Gr.4 Module
13 – Area
2. DLP Gr. 4 Module 85
3. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Math Gr. 4 p.315, 317,
321, 325
4. TEEP Grade 4. 2005.
67. derives the formulas for the pp. 318-321
area of triangles, M4ME- 5. Lesson Guide in Elem.
parallelograms, and IVb-57 Math Grade 4. 2010.
trapezoids. pp. 315-317;321-324
6. Mathematics for
Everyone Grade 5.
2000. p. 202*
7. Lesson Guide in
Elementary
Mathematics Grade 4.
2012. p. 315-328
1. BEAM LG Gr.4 Module
68. finds the area of triangles,
M4ME- 13 – Area, Gr. 5 Module
parallelograms and trapezoids
IVb-58 14 – Area
using sq. cm and sq. m.
2. DLP Gr. 4 Module 48,
GRADE
PERFORMANCE
CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY MATH
CONTENT STANDARDS CODE LEARNING MATERIALS
EQUIPMENT
The learner… The learner… The learner…
Grade 5- FIRST QUARTER
1. DLP Gr. 3 Module 1, Gr.
Numbers and 1. demonstrates 1. is able to recognize 4 Module 1
Number understanding of and represent 2. BEAM LG Gr. 4 Module
Sense whole numbers up whole numbers up 1- Whole Numbers
to 10 000 000. to 10 000 000 in 3. Lesson Guide in Elem.
various forms and Math Gr. 4 p. 1
2. demonstrates contexts. 4. MISOSA Gr. 4 Module –
understanding of Numbers through
divisibility, order of 2. is able to apply Billions
operations, factors divisibility, order of 5. Lesson Guide in Elem.
and multiples, and operations, factors Mathematics Grade 4.
the four fundamental and multiples, and 2005. pp. 1-4
1. visualizes numbers up to 10
operations involving the four 6. Lesson Guide in Elem.
000 000 with emphasis on M5NS-Ia-
fractions fundamental Mathematics Grade 5.
numbers 100 001 – 10 000 1.5
operations involving 2005. pp. 1-3
000.
fractions in 7. Lesson Guide in Elem.
mathematical Mathematics Grade 4.
problems and real- 2010. pp. 1-4
life situations. 8. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Mathematics Grade 5.
2010. pp. 1-4
9. Mathematics for
Everyday Life Grade 4.
2000. p. 2*
10. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Mathematics Grade 4.
2012. pp. 1-4
1. DLP Gr. 3 Module 3, Gr.
2. reads and writes numbers up
4 Module 3
to M5NS-Ia-
2. BEAM LG Gr. 4 Module
10 000 000 in symbols and in 9.5
1- Whole Numbers, Gr.
words.
5 Module 1
Patterns and demonstrates 1. is able to apply the 71. formulates the rule in finding
Algebra understanding of the knowledge of the next term in a sequence.
concept of sequence and sequence in various e.g.
M5AL-
1, 3, 7,15, (15 x 2+1)
solving simple equations. situations. IIIf-6
Possible answers:
(x 2 + 1)
2. is able to use
(+2, +4, +8, +16)
different problem
GRADE
CONTENT PERFORMANCE
LEARNING COMPETENCY LEARNING MATH
CONTENT STANDARDS STANDARDS CODE
MATERIALS EQUIPMENT
The learner… The learner… The learner…
Grade 6- FIRST QUARTER
1. Lesson Guide in Elem.
Numbers and demonstrates is able to apply the four Math Gr. 6 p. 203,
Number understanding of the fundamental operations 207, 212, 216, 219,
Sense four fundamental involving fractions and 223
operations involving decimals in 2. DLP Gr. 6 Module 31,
fractions and decimals. mathematical problems 32
and real-life situations. 3. BEAM LG Gr. 6
Module 8A
4. MISOSA Modules Gr.5
and 6– Subtraction of
Mixed Numbers
5. Lesson Guide in
Elementary Math
Grade 6. 2005. pp.
193-211
1. adds and subtracts simple
6. Lesson Guide in
fractions and mixed numbers M6NS-Ia-86
Elementary Math
without or with regrouping.
Grade 6. 2010. pp.
203-227
7. Proded Math. 33A:
Adding and
Subtracting Similar
Fractions
8. Proded Math. 33C:
Add and Subtract
Mixed Numbers
(Similar Fractions)
9. Proded Math. 34-A,
34-B & 34-C: Adding
Dissimilar Fractions
10. Mathematics for
Everyone Grade 5.
GRADE
PERFORMANCE
CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY
CONTENT STANDARDS CODE LEARNING MATERIALS
The learner... The learner... The learner...
Grade 7- FIRST QUARTER
NFE Accreditation and
1. describes well-defined sets,
Numbers and demonstrates is able to formulate Equivalency Learning
subsets, universal sets, and the null M7NS-Ia-1
Number understanding of key challenging situations Material. Sets, Sets and Sets.
set and cardinality of sets.
Sense concepts of sets and the involving sets and real 2001. pp.
real number system. numbers and solve these NFE Accreditation and
in a variety of strategies. 2. illustrates the union and intersection Equivalency Learning
M7NS-Ia-2
of sets and the difference of two sets. Material. Sets, Sets and Sets.
2001. pp.
NFE Accreditation and
3. uses Venn Diagrams to Equivalency Learning
M7NS-Ib-1
represent sets, subsets, and set Material. Sets, Sets and Sets.
operations. 2001. pp.
NFE Accreditation and
Equivalency Learning
4. solves problems involving sets. M7NS-Ib-2
Material. Sets, Sets and Sets.
2001. pp.
1. Elementary Algebra I. 2002.
pp. 32-33*
2. Moving Ahead With
5. represents the absolute value of a
Mathematics II. 1999. p. 46*
number on a number line as the
M7NS-Ic-1 3. NFE Accreditation and
distance of a number from 0. Equivalency Learning Material.
Real Numbers. 2000. pp. 15-17
4. BEAM I – Module 2:
Operations on Numbers
1. Elementary Algebra I. 2002.
pp. 34-45*
6. performs fundamental operations 2. NFE Accreditation and
M7NS-Ic-d-1
on integers. Equivalency Learning Material.
Real Numbers. 2000. pp. 12-20
3. OHSP Math 1 – Quarter 1,
1. Advanced Algebra,
58. uses appropriate graphs to represent Trigonometry and Statistics
organized data: pie chart, bar graph, M7SP-IVd-e- IV. 2003. pp. 276-285*
line graph, histogram, and ogive.*** 1 2. Advanced Algebra,
Trigonometry and Statistics
IV. 2009. pp. 244-253*
1. BEAM I – Module 14: Basic
Statistics
59. illustrates the measures of central
2. EASE IV – Module 1: Statistics
tendency (mean, median, and mode) M7SP-IVf-1
3. DLM 4 – Module 1: Statistics
of a statistical data.
4. BALS Video – Mean, Median
and Mode
1. Integrated Mathematics III.
2001. pp. 257-269*
2. Advanced Algebra,
60. calculates the measures of central Trigonometry and Statistics
tendency of ungrouped and grouped M7SP-IVf-g- IV. 2003. pp. 290-301*
data. 1 3. Advanced Algebra,
Trigonometry and Statistics
IV. 2009. pp. 258-269*
4. EASE IV – Module 2: Statistics
5. DLM 4 – Module 2: Statistics
1. Advanced Algebra,
61. illustrates the measures of Trigonometry and Statistics
variability (range, average IV. 2003. p. 302*
deviation, variance, standard M7SP-IVh-1 2. Advanced Algebra,
deviation) of a statistical data. Trigonometry and Statistics
IV. 2009. p. 270*
GRADE 8
PERFORMANCE
CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY
CONTENT STANDARDS CODE LEARNING MATERIALS
The learner... The learner... The learner...
Grade 8- FIRST QUARTER
1. Elementary Algebra I.
Patterns and demonstrates is able to formulate real-life 2000. pp. 200-211*
Algebra understanding of key problems involving factors 2. Moving Ahead With
concepts of factors of of polynomials, rational 1. factors completely different types Mathematics II. 1999.
polynomials, rational algebraic expressions, linear of polynomials (polynomials with pp. 194-209
algebraic expressions, equations and inequalities common monomial factor, 3. NFE Accreditation and
linear equations and in two variables, systems of difference of two squares, sum M8AL-Ia-b-1 Equivalency Learning
inequalities in two linear equations and and difference of two cubes, Material. Special
variables, systems of linear inequalities in two variables perfect square trinomials, and Products and Factoring.
equations and inequalities and linear functions, and general trinomials). 2001. pp. 11-18
in two variables and linear solve these problems 4. BEAM I – Module 16:
functions. accurately using a variety of Factoring
strategies. 2. solves problems involving factors 1. Elementary Algebra I.
M8AL-Ib-2
of polynomials. 2000. pp. 212-216*
1. Elementary Algebra I.
2000. pp. 78-79*
3. illustrates rational algebraic 2. EASE II – Module 1:
M8AL-Ic-1
expressions. Rational Algebraic
Expressions
1. Elementary Algebra I.
2000. p. 80*
2. NFE Accreditation and
Equivalency Learning
Material. Understanding
4. simplifies rational algebraic Rational Expressions Part
M8AL-Ic-2
expressions. 1. 2001. pp. 4-9, 22-24
3. BEAM II – Module 5:
Simplifying Rational
Algebraic Expressions
4. DLM 2 – Unit 3: Rational
Expressions and
GRADE 9
PERFORMANCE
CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY LEARNING
CONTENT STANDARDS CODE
MATERIALS
The learner... The learner... The learner...
Grade 9- FIRST QUARTER
1. BEAM Second Year
Patterns and
demonstrates is able to investigate Module 4 (TG)
Algebra
understanding of key thoroughly mathematical 2. EASE Module Second
concepts of quadratic relationships in various Year Quadratic
equations, inequalities and situations, formulate real- Equations Module 3
functions, and rational life problems involving Chapter 2 Quadratic
M9AL-Ia-1
algebraic equations. quadratic equations, 1. illustrates quadratic equations. Equations pp.44-46
inequalities and functions, (LM)
and rational algebraic 3. NFE Accreditation and
equations and solve them Equivalency Learning
using a variety of Material. Equation (Part
strategies. 2). 2001. pp. 38-41
1. BEAM Second Year
Module 4 (TG)
2. EASE Module Second
Year Quadratic
Equations, Module 3
Chapter 2 Quadratic
Equations pp.47-53(LM)
3. DLM 2 – Unit 2 Lesson
2. solves quadratic equations by: (a) 2.2: Special Factoring
extracting square roots; (b) Techniques
M9AL-Ia-b-1
factoring; (c) completing the square; 4. DLM 2 – Unit 2 Lesson
and (d) using the quadratic formula. 2.3: Solving Quadratic
Equations by Extracting
Square Roots
5. DLM 2 – Unit 2 Lesson
2.4: Solving Quadratic
Equations by Factoring
6. DLM 2 – Unit 2 Lesson
2.5: Solving Quadratic
Equations by
K to 12 Mathematics Curriculum Guide August 2016 Page 231 of 257
Learning Materials are uploaded at *These materials are in textbooks that have been delivered to
K to 12 BASIC EDUCATION
PERFORMANCE
CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY LEARNING
CONTENT STANDARDS CODE
MATERIALS
The learner... The learner... The learner...
Completing the Squares
7. DLM 2 – Unit 2 Lesson
2.6: Solving Quadratic
Functions by the
Quadratic Formula
8. DLM 4 – Module 3:
Quadratic Functions
9. Advanced Algebra,
Trigonometry, and
Statistics IV. 2003. pp.
88-90*
10. Integrated Mathematics
III. 2001. pp. 100-108*
11. NFE Accreditation and
Equivalency Learning
Material. Equation (Part
2). 2001. p. 38-42
1. BEAM Second Year,
Module 4 (TG)
2. EASE Module Second
Year Quadratic
Equations, Module 3
Chapter 2 Quadratic
3. characterizes the roots of a Equations pp.53-59
M9AL-Ic-1
quadratic equation using the (LM)
discriminant. 3. Advanced Algebra,
Trigonometry, and
Statistics IV. 2003. pp.
103-104*
4. Integrated Mathematics
III. 2001. pp. 116-119*
*** Suggestion for ICT enhanced lesson when available and where appropriate
GRADE 10
PERFORMANCE
CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY
CONTENT STANDARDS CODE LEARNING MATERIALS
Statistics demonstrates is able to use precise 33. illustrates the permutation of objects. M10SP-IIIa-1
and Probability understanding of key counting technique and
concepts of combinatorics probability in formulating 34. derives the formula for finding the
and probability. conclusions and making number of permutations of n M10SP-IIIa-2
decisions. objects taken r at a time.
GLOSSARY
Connecting the skill of integrating mathematics to other school subjects and other areas in life.
the theory that knowledge is constructed when the learner is able to draw ideas from his/her own experiences and connects them to new
Constructivism ideas that are encountered.
a locale, situation, or set of conditions of students that may influence their study and use of mathematics to develop critical thinking
Context and problem solving skills.
Cooperative Learning learning that is achieved by working with fellow learners as they all engage in a shared task.
Creativity the skill of using available procedures in Mathematics and non-conventional methods to solve a problem and produce answers.
the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information
Critical Thinking gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action
(Scriven& Paul, 1987).
Decision-making the skill of arriving at a choice or decision based on sound, logical procedures and mathematical analyses.
Discovery Learning learning that is achieved by allowing students to discover new ideas using their experiences (Bruner,
1961). Estimating the skill of roughly calculating or judging a numerical value or quantity.
Experiential Learning learning that occurs by making sense of direct everyday experiences (Kolb, 1984)
Inquiry-based Learning learning that focuses on students asking questions and finding answers to their questions using their personal experiences.
Knowing and meaningful acquisition of concepts that include memorizing and recalling of facts and procedures
Understanding
Mathematical Problem finding a solution to a problem that is unknown (Polya, 1945 & 1962).
Solving
Modeling the use of functions and graphs to represent relationships between and among quantities in a phenomenon.
the quality of judging, evaluating and making decisions based on mathematical facts and results without being influenced by
Objectivity subjective conditions.
Sample: M7AL-IIg-2
LEGEND SAMPLE
DOMAIN/ COMPONENT CODE
Geometry GE
Domain/Content/ Component/ Topic
Uppercase Letter/s Patterns and Algebra AL
-
Patterns and Algebra AL
Roman Numeral
*Zero if no specific quarter
Quarter Second Quarter II
Lowercase Letter/s
*Put a hyphen (-) in between letters to indicate
more than a specific week
Week Week seven
Measurement g
ME
-
SolvesStatistics
problemsand
involving algebraic
Probability SP
Arabic Number Competency
expressions 2
REFERENCES
Akihiko Takahashi, Ted Watanabe, and Makoto Yoshida. English Translation of the Japanese Mathematics Curricula in the course of Study, (Madison: Global Education
Resources L.L.C., 2008). http://ncm.gu.se/media/kursplaner/andralander/Japanese_COS2008Math.pdf
“Australian Math Curriculum,” Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, accessed May 23, 2013,
http://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/mathematics/curriculum/f -10?
layout=1&y=1&y=2&y=3&y=4&y=5&y=6&s=NA&s=MG&s=SP
Bureau of Elementary Education, 2002 Basic Education Curriculum, (Pasig City: Department of Education, 2002)
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education. Basic Education Curriculum. Pasig City, 2002.
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education Culture and Sports. Desired Learning Competencies New Secondary Education Curriculum Pasig City,1991.
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education Culture and Sports. Desired Learning Competencies Philippine Secondary Schools Learning Competencies.
Pasig City, 1998.
Bureau of Secondary Education, Department of Education. Secondary Education Curriculum. Pasig City, 2010.
California Department of Education, California Common Core States Standard: Mathematics (Electronic Edition), (California: Department of Education, 2013, 2014),
http://www.cde.ca.gov/be/st/ss/documents/ccssmathstandardaug2013.pdf
Ministry of Education Singapore, Mathematics Syllabus Primary, (Singapore: Ministry of Education, 2006).
https://www.moe.gov.sg/docs/default -source/document/education/syllabuses/sciences/files/2007 -mathematics-%28primary%29-syllabus.pdf
South Africa Math Curriculum, Curriculum and Policy Statement, (South Africa: Department of Basic Education,
2011), file:///C:/Users/BLimuaco/Downloads/CAPS%20IP%20%20MATHEMATICS%20GR%204-
6%20web.pdf