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Sea Stars

Literacy for Anywhere - Level 1

01
Print Me!
Copy Me! Sea Stars
Literacy for Anywhere
Share Me! Leveled Readers for the Developing World and Beyond!

How to Use Literacy for Anywhere


This is a Literacy for Anywhere level 1 book. This text is designed for students
in year one or grade one in school. Ideally, first grade students will be First Edition (CC-BY-SA) 2014 Open Equal Free Inc.
reading level one texts independently by the end of the year, second grade
students will be reading level two texts, and so on. Of course, we realize that Portions of this work have been adapted or used directly from sources in the
every student, classroom, and school is different, so the book level may not Creative Commons. See the Attributions section at the back of the book for a
always correspond to the class or grade level. complete list of sources, authors, artists, and licenses.
If your school or library uses another system for leveling books, you can Unless otherwise noted, this work is published under a Creative Commons
use the chart below to add Literacy for Anywhere books into the collection. Attribution-ShareAlike License. See end credits for any variation in licensing
Levels are based on the following study: Supplemental Information for before adapting or using commercially. For more information on use
Appendix A of the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts permissions:
and Literacy: New Research on Text Complexity. www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/

Literacy U.S. The Lexile Flesch-


for Common Framework® Kincaid
Anywhere Core Band
Additional Literacy for Anywhere titles as well as books for teachers,
Starter Very basic books for those just starting!
administrators, NGOs, and more at:
1 <2nd <420 <1.98
www.TheAnywhereLibrary.com
2 2nd - 3rd 420 - 620 1.98 - 3.5
3 2nd - 3rd 620 - 820 3 - 5.3
4 4th - 5th 740 - 880 4.5 - 6.1
5 4th - 5th 850 - 1010 5.5 - 7.7

i ii
Sea Stars
Level 1

There are many kinds of sea stars.

iii 1
Sea stars live in oceans all over
the world. Some live in very deep
water. Some live near the beach.

Sea stars live in the sea. Sea stars


don’t live in lakes or rivers.

2 3
Sea stars can grow bigger than your
head. Some are as heavy as a large
jug of water.

Sea stars can live for as long as 35


years.

4 5
Sea stars come in many colors.
Some sea stars are orange.

Other sea stars are blue. Look at


this blue sea star in the water!

6 7
If you cut a sea star in half, both
sides will be the same. This is called
symmetry.

A sea star’s color can help scare


away danger.

8 9
Most sea stars have five arms.

Some sea stars have a lot more.


There are sea stars with as many as
40 arms!

10 11
Sometimes other animals eat sea
stars. Sometimes sea stars eat each
other.

Sea stars have an eye on every arm.


They can tell if it is light or dark.
This helps them hide and find food.

12 13
Sea stars can lose their arms.
Sometimes other animals eat the
arms.

They can even drop an arm on


purpose to escape! Sea stars can
grow new arms.

14 15
Their feet let them walk on land.
Their feet let them climb on rocks.

Sea stars have a lot of feet. These


feet look like small tubes under
their arms.

16 17
Their feet help also them eat. Feet
move food to the mouth. Can you
see the mouth on the bottom of
this sea star?

Their feet let them walk under


water too. They crawl along the sea
floor looking for food.

18 19
Sea stars eat with their stomachs
inside out! Once the shell is open
they drop their stomach inside to
eat.

Sea stars love to eat mussels. They


wrap their arms around the shell
and pull. The shell opens. Then they
eat the animal inside the hard shell.

20 21
Most sea stars have tough skin on
the outside of their bodies. The skin
protects them.

Some sea stars have sharp spines to


protect them. Other sea stars can
make animals sick.

22 23
Sea Stars
Review Questions!
1. Where do sea stars live?
?
2. How many arms do most sea stars have?
3. What happens if a sea star loses an arm?
4. What do sea stars love to eat?
5. How do sea stars stay safe from danger?

Sea Stars
Art Project!
Draw a sea star! Think about where your
sea star lives. How many arms can it have?
Sea stars can be beautiful. Some What is symmetry?
people keep sea stars as pets.
Would you like a sea star?

24 25
Attributions
Contributing Authors, Organizations, and Photographers

Words & Layout


Author: Michael A. Jones

Special Thanks!
Editing and Layout: Michael A. Jones
Co-editors: Chelsea E. Hall and Amanda J. Lubit.

Photography We would like to extend a special thank you


Cover: quinet (Flickr | BY), 1. Brian Suda (Flickr | BY-SA), 2. Nazir Amin (Flickr to the following contributors:
| BY-SA), 3. TheMarque (Flickr | BY), 4. brewbooks (Flickr | BY-SA), 5. david_
shankbone (Flickr | BY), 6. Peter Kaminski (Flickr | BY), 7. quinet (Flickr | BY),
Megan Smith
8. laszlo-photo (Flickr | BY), 9. bradspry (Flickr | BY), 10. sporkist (Flickr | BY),
11. pfly (Flickr | BY-SA), 12. Keith Roper (Flickr | BY), 13. YLev (Flickr | BY), 14. Elissa Alvey
Jacob Davies (Flickr | BY-SA), 15. Ed Bierman (Flickr | BY), 16. Wildcat Dunny Dane Stogner
(Flickr | BY), 17. Ivan Mclellan Photography (Flickr | BY), 18. jinterwas (Flickr
| BY), 19. coda (Flickr | BY), 20. jurvetson (Flickr | BY), 21. Peter Kaminski
(Flickr | BY), 22. lemuelinchrist (Flickr | BY), 23. Arn@ud Ab@die (Flickr |
BY), 24. ba.zinga (Flickr | BY-SA)

For Anywhere
Any derivations of this work not approved by Open Equal Free must likewise
change the title and layout of the work and not appear to be part of Open We would also like to thank Leigh Morlock for her contributions
Equal Free’s For Anywhere series. Making a new or altered book (other as a design and marketing consultant on this project.
than simple translation) appear to be part of the For Anywhere series is
considered by Open Equal Free to imply endorsement and must have written
permission.

26 27
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