WOMEN SAFETY SYSTEM

USING IOT

A MINI PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by

ABISHEK G (922520105001)
ARAVINDH S (922520105002)

PRAVEEN J (922520105030)
SARAVANASITHARDH D (922520105040)

In partial fulfillment for the award of the degree

Of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

V.S.B. ENGINEERING COLLEGE, KARUR-639111

(AN AUTONOMOUS INSTITUTION)

ANNA UNIVERSITY::CHENNAI 600 025

JUNE 2023

ANNA UNIVERSITY::CHENNAI 600 025

 BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

Certified that this project report, “WOMEN SAFETY SYSTEM USING IOT” is the bonafide
work of ABISHEK G (922520105001), ARAVINDH S (922520105002), PRAVEEN J
(922520105030), SARAVANASITHHARDH D (922520105040) who carried out the project
work under my supervision.

SIGNATURE : SIGNATURE :

Dr.K.UMAMAHESWARI,M.E.,Ph.D., Dr.P.ARULKUMAR, M.E.,PhD.,

HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT, SUPERVISOR,
PROFESSOR, PROFESSOR
Department of Electrical and Department of Electrical and
Electronics Engineering, Electronics Engineering
V.S.B. Engineering College, V.S.B.
Engineering College, Karur-639 111.
Karur-639 111.

Submitted for the project viva-voce examination held on__________

Internal Examiner External Examiner

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First and foremost, we communicate our thanks to our parents for providing us a
very nice environment for doing this project. We wish to express our sincere thanks to our
founder and chairmen Shri.V.S.BALSAMY, B.Sc., B.L., for his endeavor in educating us in this
premier institution.

We wish to express our admiration and gratefulness to our principal Dr.V.NIRMAL

KANNAN,ME.,Ph.D., for his encouragement and sincere supervision.

We are grateful to our Head of the department Dr.K.UMAMAHESWARI,M.E.,Ph.D.,

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering for his precious support.

We express our gratitude to the staff in charge of our project superintendent

Dr.P.ARULKUMAR,Ph.D., professor, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering for
his super vision throughout the course of our project.

Our genuine thanks to all the teaching staff members of V.S.B Engineering College and our
friends for their help in the successful achievement of this project work.

Finally, we bow before God the almighty who will always had a better plan for us. We give
our admire and glory to Almighty god for successful conclusion of our project.
 I

Vision of the Institution:

We endeavour to impart futuristic technical education of the highest quality to the student community and to
inculcate discipline in them to face the world with self-confidence and thus we prepare them for life as
responsible citizens to uphold human values and to be of service at large. We strive to bring up the Institution as
an institution of academic excellence of International standard.
Mission of the Institution:
We transform persons into personalities by the state-of the art infrastructure, time consciousness, quick response
and the best academic practices through assessment and advice.
Vision of the Department:
To create dynamic and challenging electrical engineers with social responsibilities.
Mission of the Department:

• To provide technical proficiency by adopting well defined teaching learning process.

• To create an environment to practice ethical codes.

• To prepare the graduates to be professionally competent to meet out the industrial needs.

• To motivate the students to pursue higher studies and research activities.

Programme Educational Objectives (PEOs)
PEO #1: Graduates of the program will be able to have a successful career in core and allied engineering or
associated industries or in higher education or as entrepreneurs or in research.
PEO#2: Graduates of the program will be proficient the optimal solution for complex engineering problems in
chosen Technical areas.
PEO#3: Graduates of the program are equipped to exhibit continuous improvement in their profession
through life-long learning.
Program Outcomes (POs)
1. Engineering knowledge 7. Environment and sustainability
2. Problem analysis 8. Ethics
3. Design/development of solutions 9. Individual and team work
4. Conduct investigations of complex problems 10. Communication
5. Modern tool usage 11. Project management and finance
6. The engineer and society 12. Life-long learning
Program Specific Outcome (PSOs)

PSO1: Provide optimal solution in the field of Power sector.

PSO2: Apply suitable Electronic controllers for Power conversion, Control and Automation.

PSO3: Make use of appropriate technique and modern tools to analyze and evaluate the performance
of Electrical machines and Electronic circuit.
 ABSTRACT

:Ladies secuiity has emerged as

one of the most important
needs in our nation, taking into
account what is happening in
the metro metropolitan
neighborhoods and other big
urban locations. A simple
safety gadget that aids victims
in the event of unforeseen
danger is essential in this era of
cutting$\rightarrow$dge
technology and smart devices.
This study provides a detailed
description of the design and
implementation of a prototype
for an electronic device that
could, in the future, function as
a safety wear. These days many
women, young girls & mothers
are seen vanishing from public
spaces, streets, and public
transit and they face physical
and sexual abuse. Most
lawsuits are routinely lodged
on issues like abduction,
intimidation, or assaults and
these crimes are nsing day by
day. To stop these crimes, an
embedded system-based
Women Safety Night Patrolling
IoT Ro bot is designed for
street surveillanoe to monitor a
live update to the control room
during nighttime. This also
comes with a unique alarm
feature that gets triggered when
it receives an abnormal level of
sound from the environment
(these things don’t happen
quite usually). This night
patrolling robot notifies
society’s people whenever a
woman shouts for rescue. This
prototype is predefined to
patrol the street at night time.
Two robots are installed for a
road, and the primary purpose
of this project is to ensure
publicsafety in emergencies.

III
TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
 Abstract III
1 Introduction 1
1.1 About the project 2
1.2 Block Diagram 2
1.3 Module description 3
2 SYSTEM SPECIFICATION 6
2.1 Hardware specification 7
2.2 Software specification 7
2.3 About the software 7
3 SYSTEM STUDY 14
3.1 Existing system 15
3.2 Proposed system 15
4 SYSTEM DESIGN 16
4.1 Data flow diagrams 17
4.2 Time Table 20
4.3 Input design 20
4.4 Output design 21
5 SYSTEM TESTING AND 22
IMPLEMENTATION
5.1 System testing 23
5.2 System implementation 26
6 CONCLUSION 28
7 FUTURE ENHANCEMENT 30
REFERENCE 32

IV
CHAPTER-1

1
 INTRODUCTION

At the present scenario Women are competing with men in every prospect of society.

Women contribute fifty percent to the development of our nation. But the women have

fear of getting harassed and killed. All these types of women harassment cases are

increasing day by day. So it is very important to ensure the safety of women. In this

paper proposed model of a band will provide a required safety to women so that they

can do late night work. Proposed model contains various sensors which will measure

different parameters continually. IoT (internet of things) is relatively new and fast-

developing concept. By using IoT-based technology guardians, relatives and police can

monitor and track different sensors value and position of a device. A device is wearable

and so it is easy to carry.This can be achieved by the use of Arduino unit that

continuously monitor and records the all sensor reading in its permanent (non-volatile)

memory location.This system continuously records the reading and the live meter

reading can be displayed on webpage to the consumer on request.

2
 1.2 BLOCK DIAGRAM

1.3 MODULES DESCRIPTION

A module is a Hardware and software component or part of a

program that contain one or more routines. One or more independently

developed modules make up a program. The project “WOMEN SAFETY

SYSTEM BY USING IOT” consists of two main modules they are,

✔ Hardware

✔ Software

1.3.1 HARDWARE:

3
1. ARDUINO UNO
The Microcontroller used here is an Arduino UNO. The UNO is a
Microcontroller board based on ATMEGA 328P.
The ATMEGA 328P has 32kB of flash memory for storing code. The board has
14 digital input and output pins, 6 analog inputs, 16 MHz quartz crystal, USB, an
ICSP circuit and a reset button. The UNO can be programmed with the Arduino
software.

2. SENSORS
a sensor is a device, module, machine, or subsystem whose purpose is to detect
events or changes depends upon tranducer in its environment and send the
information to other electronics, frequently a microcontroller.A sensor is always
used with other electronics.

3. ESP8266 WIFI
The ESP8266 arduino compatible module is a low-cost Wi-Fi chip with full
TCP/IP capability, and the amazing thing is that this little board has a MCU
(Micro Controller Unit) integrated which gives the possibility to control I/O
digital pins via simple and almost pseudo-code like programming language. This
device is produced by Shanghai-based Chinese manufacturer, Espressif Systems.
4.GPS
GPS or Global Positioning System is a satellite navigation system that
furnishes location and time information in all climate conditions to the user. GPS
is used for navigation in planes, ships, cars and trucks also. The system gives
critical abilities to military and civilian users around the globe. GPS provides
continuous real time, 3-dimensional positioning, navigation and timing
worldwide.

4
1.3.2 SOFTWARE SIDE
1. COLLECT

SEND SENSOR DATA PRIVATELY TO THE CLOUD.

There are sensors all around—in our homes, smart phones, automobiles, city
infrastructure, and industrial equipment. Sensors detect and measure information
on all sorts of things. And they communicate that data in some form, such as a
numerical value or electrical signal.

1.1 WHY WOULD YOU WANT TO COLLECT DATA IN THINGSPEAK?

Sensors, or things, sense data and typically act locally. ThingSpeak enables
sensors, instruments, and websites to send data to the cloud where it is stored in
either a private or a public channel. ThingSpeak stores data in private channels
by default, but public channels can be used to share data with others. Once data is
in a ThingSpeak channel, you can analyze and visualize it, calculate new data, or
interact with social media, web services, and other devices.

2.2 ANALYZE AND VISUALIZE YOUR DATA WITH MATLAB

Storing data in the cloud provides easy access to your data. Using online
analytical tools, you can explore and visualize data. You can discover
relationships, patterns, and trends in data. You can calculate new data. And you
can visualize it in plots, charts, and gauges. Storing data in the cloud provides
easy access to your data. Using online analytical tools, you can explore and
visualize data. You can discover relationships, patterns, and trends in data. You
can calculate new data. And you can visualize it in plots, charts, and gauges

5
CHAPTER-2

6
 SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
2.1 HARDWARE SPECIFICATION

✔ Microcontroller

✔ Motion Sensor

✔ Temperature Sensor

✔ Heart Beat Sensor

✔ Gps And Iot Device

✔ Panic Button

✔ Transformer

✔ Resistors

✔ Capacitors

✔ Diodes

2.2 SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION ⮚

Arduino Compiler

⮚ MC Programming Language: C

7
⮚ IOT Gecko

2.3 ABOUT THE SOFTWARE

FRONT END

PHP

PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor. PHP scripts run inside Apache server or

Microsoft IIS. PHP and Apache server are free. PHP code is very easy. PHP is the
most used server side scripting language. PHP files contain PHP scripts and

HTML. PHP files have the extension “php”, “php3”, “php4”, or “phtml”.

Generate dynamic web pages. PHP can display different content to different user

or display different content at different times of the day Process the contents of

HTML forms. We can use an PHP to retrieve and respond to the data entered into

an HTML form. Can create database-driven web pages. An PHP can insert new

data or retrieve existing data from a database such a MySQL. PHP is a standard

HTML file that is extended with additional features. Like a standard HTML file,

PHP contains HTML tag that can be interpreted and displayed by a web browser.

Anything we could normally place in an HTML file Java applets, Blinking text,

server side scripts .we can place in PHP. However, PHP has three important

features that make it unique. PHP contains server side scripts. PHP provides

several built-in objects.

8
HYPER TEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE (HTML)

HTML is an application of the Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML),

which was approved as an international standard in the year 1986. SGML

provides a way to encode hyper documents so they can be interchanged SGML is

also a Meta language for formally describing document markup system. Infact

HTML uses SGML to define a language that describes a WWW hyper

document’s structure and inter connectivity. Following the rigors of SGML, TBL

bore HTML to the world in 1990. Since then, many of us have it to be easy to use

but sometimes quite limiting. These limiting factors are being addressed but the

World Wide Web Consortium (aka W3c) at MIT. But HTML had to start

somewhere, and its success argues that it didn’t start out too badly.

PHP Syntax
A PHP scripting block always starts with <?php and ends with ?>. A PHP
scripting block can be placed anywhere in the document.
On servers with shorthand support enabled you can start a scripting block with <?
And end with ?>.
For maximum compatibility, we recommend that you use the standard form (<?
php) rather than the shorthand form.
A PHP file normally contains HTML tags, just like an HTML file, and some PHP
scripting code.each code line in PHP must end with a semicolon.
The semicolon is a separator and is used to distinguish one set of instructions
from another

9
BENEFIT OF PHP
• Cross Platform
All the PHP based applications can run on various types of platforms. PHP is
supported by majority of Operating Systems, some of which includes Solaris,
UNIX, Windows and Linux. The mentioned platforms can be used to write codes
in PHP and also view web pages or run the PHP based applications.

• Easy database connection

A programming language like PHP is widely used on the internet and needs to
connect to the database very often. Therefore, having a feature that could help
PHP to connect to database easily is mandatory. Several websites such as the
ecommerce websites, require good database management system.

• Easy to use
PHP is widely used because it is easy to use. In contrast with other programming
languages that are complex, PHP is simple, fluent, clean and organized, hence it
is a boon for the new users. PHP has a well-organized syntax which is logical at
the same time.

The high speed of PHP gives it an advantage over other scripting languages and
gives it an application in important administrations such as the server
administration and mail functionalities.

• Open source

One of the important advantages of PHP is that it is Open Source. Therefore,

PHP is readily available and is entirely free. In contrast to other scripting

10
languages used for web development which requires the user to pay for the
support files, PHP is open to everyone, anytime and anywhere. PHP is
maintained and developed by a large group of PHP developers which helps in
creating support community of PHP that helps people in PHP implementation
and manipulation.

BACK END MYSQL SERVER

Database
A database is simply a collection of used data just like phone book. MySQL
database include such objects as tables, queries, forms, and more.
Tables
In MySQL tables are collection of similar data. With all tables can be organized
differently, and contain mostly different information- but they should all be in the
same database file. For instance we may have a database file called video store.
Containing tables named members, tapes, reservations and so on. These tables
are stored in the same database file because they are often used together to create
reports to help to fill out on screen forms.
Relational database
MySQL is a relational database. Relational databases tools like access can help
us manage information in three important ways.
• Reduce redundancy
• Facilitate the sharing of information
• Keep data accurate

Fields
Fields are places in a table where we store individual chunks of information.

11
Primary key and other indexed fields
MySQL use key fields and indexing to help speed many database operations. We
can tell MySQL, which should be key fields, or MySQL can assign them
automatically.

Controls and objects

Queries are access objects us display, print and use our data. They can be things
like field labels that we drag around when designing reports. Or they can be
pictures, or titles for reports, or boxes containing the results of calculations.
Queries and dynasts
Queries are request to information. When access responds with its list of data,
that response constitutes a dynast. A dynamic set of data meeting our query
criteria. Because of the way access is designed, dynasts are updated even after we
have made our query.
Forms
Forms are on screen arrangement that make it easy to enter and read data. we
can also print the forms if we want to. We can design form our self, or let the
access auto form feature.
Reports
Reports are paper copies of dyna sets. We can also print reports to disk, if we
like. Access helps us to create the reports. There are even wizards for complex
printouts.

Properties:
Properties are the specification we assigned to parts of our database design. We
can define properties for fields, forms, controls and most other access objects.

12
FEATURES OF MYSQL
• MYSQL is a relational database system. If you can believe many diehard
MYSQL fans, MYSQL is faster, more reliable, and cheaper -- or, simply put,
better -- than any other database system (including commercial systems such as
Oracle and DB2). Many MYSQL opponents continue to challenge this
viewpoint, going even so far as to assert that MYSQL is not even a relational
database system. We can safely say that there is a large bandwidth of opinion.
• The fact is that there is an ever increasing number of MYSQL users, and
the overwhelming majority of them are quite satisfied with MYSQL. Thus for
these users we may say that MYSQL is good enough.

• It is also the fact, however, that MYSQL still lacks a number of features
that are taken for granted with other database systems.

• If you require such features, then MYSQL is (at least for the present) not
the database system for you. MYSQL is not a panacea.

• The following list shows the most important properties of MYSQL. This
section is directed to the reader who already has some knowledge of relational
databases. We will use some terminology from the relational database world
without defining our terms exactly. On the other hand, the explanations should
make it possible for database novices to understand to some extent what we are
talking about.

• Relational Database System: Like almost all other database systems on the
market, MYSQL is a relational database system.

• Client/Server Architecture: MYSQL is a client/server system. There is a

database server (MYSQL) and arbitrarily many clients (application programs),
which communicate with the server; that is, they query data, save changes, etc.
The clients can run on the same computer as the server or on another computer
(communication via a local network or the Internet).

13
• the familiar large database systems (Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server, etc.)
are client/server systems. These are in contrast to the file-server systems, which
include Microsoft Access, dBase and FoxPro. The decisive drawback to
fileserver systems is that when run over a network, they become extremely
inefficient as the number of users grows.

14
 CHAPTER-3

SYSTEM STUDY

3.1 EXISTING SYSTEM

There are few already created devices and products in market that are related to
our research. Following are the few examples of the existing systems/devices:-
1. ROAR (Athena)

15
2. Foot wear chip
3. Shake2Safety
III. DRAWBACKS OF EXISTING DEVICES
There existed a chip that was sticked to the footwear and was used to send the
alerts. The other research showed up with the smart band that was used to
generate the SOS signals along with the personal health information and based
on that the alert was generated.

3.2 PROPOSED SYSTEM

We have developed a prototype that is a smart device that can be worn by any
individual on their wrists. The band is always active, the victim needs to tap on
the screen twice when she feels the need of it or she feels someone is abusing her.
After tapping on the button, the device will start sending the current latitudinal
and longitudinal co-ordinates to the near ICE contacts and the police
controlroom.. All sensor reading continuously and send to webserver via IOT
device. In this system we use, Arduino UNO acts as main controller which
continuously get data from sensor . By using the microcontroller we can able
toset the threshold value. If it reaches the threshold value it sends the notification
to the user.

16
 CHAPTER-4

SYSTEM DESIGN

4.1 DATA FLOW DIAGRAM

System design is the process of planning a new system or to replace the existing
system. Simply, system design is like the blueprint for building, it specifies all
the features that are to be in the finished product. System design phase follows

17
system analysis phase. Design is concerned with identifying functions, data
streams among those functions, maintaining a record of the design decisions and
providing a blueprint the implementation phase.
Design is the bridge between system analysis and system implementation. Some
of the essential fundamental concepts involved in the design of application
software are:

• Abstraction

• Modularity

• Verification

A data flow diagram is graphical tool used to describe and analyze movement of

data through a system. These are the central tool and the basis from which the

other components are developed. The transformation of data from input to

output, through processed, may be described logically and independently of

physical components associated with the system. These are known as the logical

data flow diagrams. The physical data flow diagrams show the actual implements

and movement of data between people, departments and workstations. A full

description of a system actually consists of a set of data flow diagrams. The

development of DFD’S is done in several levels.

TRANSMITTER SIDE:

18
RECIVER SIDE:

19
Field Name Attribute Type Size Description
Id Primary key Int 10 It uniquely store id in the table

Temperature Null Int 12 It store temperature of the women safety

vibration Null Int 12 It store vibration of the women safety

Heart beat Null Int 12 It Store Heart beat pulse of the women safety

Latitude Null VarChar 50 It store Gps Latitude of the women safety

Longitude Null VarChar 50 It store Gps Longitude of the women safety

20
4.2 TABLE DESIGN

Table Name: woman safety system by using IOT

Table Description: This table stored women safety information

4.3 INPUT DESIGN

Input design is one of the most expensive phases of the operation of

computerized system and is often the major problem of a system. A large number
of problems with the system can usually be traced back to fault input design and
method. Needless to say, therefore that the input data is the life block of a system
and has to be analyzed and designed with the most consideration.

The decisions made during the input design are:

• To provide cost effective method of input.

• To achieve the highest possible level of accuracy.
• To ensure that input is understood by the user.

System analysts decide the following input design details like, what data item to

input, what medium to use, how the data should be arranged or coded data items

and transaction needing validations to detect errors and at last the dialogue to

guide users in providing input. Input data of a system may not be necessarily a

raw data captured in the system form scratch. These can also be the output of

another system or sub-system. The design of input covers all phases of input

from the certain of initial data to actual entering the data to the system for

processing.

21
4.4 OUTPUT DESIGN

Output design generally refers to the results and information that are generated
by the system. For many end-users, output is the main reason for developing the
system and the basis on which they evaluate the usefulness of the application.
The objective of a system finds its shape in terms of output. The analysis of the
objective of a system leads to determination of outputs. Outputs of a system can
take various forms. The most common are reports, screens displays printed form,
graphical drawing etc. the outputs vary in terms of their contents, frequency,
timing and format. The users of the output, its purpose and sequence of details to
be printed are all considered. When designing output, the system analyst must
accomplish things like, to determine what information to be present, to decide
whether to display or print the information and select the output medium to
distribute the output to intended recipients.
Internal outputs are those, whose destination is within the organization. It is to
be carefully designed, as they are the user’s main interface with the system.
Interactive outputs are those, which the user uses in communication directly with
the computer.

22
CHAPTER -5

23
 SYSTEM TESTING AND IMPLEMENTATION

TESTING AND METHODOLOGIES

System testing is the stage before system implementation where the system is
made error free and all the needed modifications are made. The system was
tested with test data and necessary corrections to the system were carried out. All
the reports were checked by the user and approved. The system was very user
friendly with online help to assist the user wherever necessary.

TEST PLAN

A test plan is a general document for the entire project, which defines the scope,
approach to be taken, and schedule of testing, as well as identifying the test item
for the entire testing process, and the personal responsible for the different
activities of testing. This document describes the plan for testing, the knowledge
management tool.
Major testing activities are:
▪ Test units

▪ Features to be tested

▪ Approach for testing

▪ Test deliverables

▪ Schedule

▪ Personal allocation

24
TEST UNITS

Test Case specification is major activity in the testing process. In this project, I
have performed two levels of testing.

• Unit testing

• System testing

The basic units in Unit testing are

• Validating the user request

• Validating the input given by the user

• Exception handling

The basic units in System testing are

• Integration of all programs is correct or not

• Checking whether the entire system after integrating is working as

expected.
• The system is tested as whole after the unit testing.

TEST DELIVERABLES

The following documents are required besides the test plan

✔ Unit test report for each unit

✔ Test case specification for system testing

25
✔ The report for system testing

✔ Error report

The test case specification for system testing has to be submitted for review
before the system testing commences.

TEST CASE AND TEST REPORTS

UNIT TESTING

The system is tested as whole after the unit testing.

VALIDATION TESTING
The objectives of this testing is to tell user about the validity and the reliability of
the system

26
SYSTEM TESTING
Entire system is tested as per the requirements. Black-box type testing that is
based on the overall requirements, covers all combined parts of a system.

INTEGRATION TESTING
This type of testing is especially relevant to client/server and distributed systems.

27
5.2 SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION
System Implementation is the stage of the project when the theoretical design is
tuned into working system. If the implementation system stage is not carefully
controlled and planned, it can cause chaos. Thus it can be considered to be the
most critical stage in achieving a successful new system and in giving the users a
confidence that the system will work and be effective.
The implementation stage in a project involves,

✔ Careful Planning investigation of the current system, checking constraints

and the implementation.

✔ Training the staffs in the newly developed system.

A software application in general is implemented after navigating the complete

life cycle method of a project. Various life cycle processes such as requirement
analysis, design phase, verification, testing and finally followed by the
implementation phase results in a successful project management. The software
application which is basically a Windows based application has been successfully
implemented after passing various life cycle processes mentioned above.
As the software is to be implemented in a high standard industrial sector, various
factors such as application environment, user management, security, reliability
and finally performance are taken as key factors throughout the design phase.
These factors are analyzed step by step and the positive as well as negative
outcomes are noted down before the final implementation.
Security and authentication is maintained in both user level as well as the
management level. The data is stored in MySQL, which is highly reliable and
simpler to use, the user level security is managed with the help of password
options and sessions, which finally ensures that all the transactions are made
securely.

28
The application’s validations are made, taken into account of the entry levels
available in various modules. Possible restrictions like number formatting, date
formatting and confirmations for both save and update options ensures the
correct data to be fed into the database. Thus all the aspects are charted out and
the complete project study is practically implemented successfully for the end
users.

29
CHAPTER -6

CONCLUSION

30
The occurrence of threats to women leads to increase in number of security

devices and applications. This research shows the various factors which have

been used in applications and smart devices developed for women safety. In this

paper, the various techniques used so far for the sake of women safety against the

fraudulent people have been discussed. Also a brief explanation about the devices

and components used in these techniques are also provided.

31
 CHAPTER-7

FUTURE ENHANCEMENT

32
In future, we can add shooting of video at the time of the emergency that helps

in reaching the criminal very easily. It also provides an evidence against the

criminal. We can also save the photos and videos on the drive so that it will be

easy for further any used. Prototype can be further calibrated into a complete

market product which will be made with chips and utility hardware so that it can

be attached to the public transport vehicles that will help every person to know

about the location of their near and dear ones. We can also capture and send

photos to the registered number in the applications along with the location.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

33
REFERENCE

1. Internet of things (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet-of-Things)

2. CoiNet Technology solutions LLP, LPC2148 ARTIST Instruction manual

3. Digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/127788/7/D-C-%20Arduino%20uno

4. ESP8266 802.11bgn Smart Device/Expressifsystems/October 2013

5. Nishant Bhardwaj and Nitish Aggarwal “Design and

Development of - Suraksha”ı IEEE International Journal of

Information & Computation Technology, Volume 4,

6. Thingspeak (www.Thingspeak.co.in)

7. Dantu Sai Prashanth, Gautam Patel, Dr.B.Bharathi “Research and

development of a mobile based women safety application with realtime

database and data-stream network” IEEE International

Conference on ciruits power Aand computing technologies, ISBN 978-1-

5090-4967- 7, 2018.

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35