English

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2

) Create a realistic timeline

GSIs know how easy it is to run out of time and not cover all of the many
points they had planned to cover. A list of ten learning objectives is not
realistic, so narrow down your list to the two or three key concepts, ideas, or
skills you want students to learn. Instructors also agree that they often need
to adjust their lesson plan during class depending on what the students need.
Your list of prioritized learning objectives will help you make decisions on the
spot and adjust your lesson plan as needed. Having additional examples or
alternative activities will also allow you to be flexible. A realistic timeline will
reflect your flexibility and readiness to adapt to the specific classroom
environment. Here are some strategies for creating a realistic timeline:

 Estimate how much time each of the activities will take, then plan some
extra time for each
 When you prepare your lesson plan, next to each activity indicate how
much time you expect it will take
 Plan a few minutes at the end of class to answer any remaining
questions and to sum up key points
 Plan an extra activity or discussion question in case you have time left
 Be flexible – be ready to adjust your lesson plan to students’ needs and
focus on what seems to be more productive rather than sticking to your
original plan

Presenting the Lesson Plan


Letting your students know what they will be learning and doing in class will
help keep them more engaged and on track. You can share your lesson plan
by writing a brief agenda on the board or telling students explicitly what they
will be learning and doing in class. You can outline on the board or on a
handout the learning objectives for the class. Providing a meaningful
organization of the class time can help students not only remember better, but
also follow your presentation and understand the rationale behind in-class
activities. Having a clearly visible agenda (e.g., on the board) will also help you
and students stay on track.
Reflecting on Your Lesson Plan
A lesson plan may not work as well as you had expected due to a number of
extraneous circumstances. You should not get discouraged – it happens to
even the most experienced teachers! Take a few minutes after each class to
reflect on what worked well and why, and what you could have done
differently. Identifying successful and less successful organization of class
time and activities would make it easier to adjust to the contingencies of the
classroom. For additional feedback on planning and managing class time, you
can use the following resources: student feedback, peer observation, viewing
a videotape of your teaching, and consultation with a staff member at CRLT
(see also, Improving Your Teaching: Obtaining Feedback,
http://www.crlt.umich.edu/gsis/P9_1.php and Early Feedback Form,
http://www.crlt.umich.edu/gsis/earlyfeedback.pdf).

Conclusion

You might also like