This document appears to be a study guide or list of questions for a nursing midterm exam covering various fundamentals of nursing concepts. Some of the key topics assessed include factors affecting health, classifications of illness, stages of illness behavior, levels of prevention, laws regarding universal healthcare, reasons for limitations in healthcare delivery, qualities of nursing as a profession, nursing theories, levels of healthcare services, nursing roles, health promotion strategies, criteria for a profession, Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and components of a physical assessment. The questions address topics ranging from internal vs external factors influencing health to primary vs secondary prevention to defining characteristics of nursing as both an art and a science.
This document appears to be a study guide or list of questions for a nursing midterm exam covering various fundamentals of nursing concepts. Some of the key topics assessed include factors affecting health, classifications of illness, stages of illness behavior, levels of prevention, laws regarding universal healthcare, reasons for limitations in healthcare delivery, qualities of nursing as a profession, nursing theories, levels of healthcare services, nursing roles, health promotion strategies, criteria for a profession, Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and components of a physical assessment. The questions address topics ranging from internal vs external factors influencing health to primary vs secondary prevention to defining characteristics of nursing as both an art and a science.
This document appears to be a study guide or list of questions for a nursing midterm exam covering various fundamentals of nursing concepts. Some of the key topics assessed include factors affecting health, classifications of illness, stages of illness behavior, levels of prevention, laws regarding universal healthcare, reasons for limitations in healthcare delivery, qualities of nursing as a profession, nursing theories, levels of healthcare services, nursing roles, health promotion strategies, criteria for a profession, Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and components of a physical assessment. The questions address topics ranging from internal vs external factors influencing health to primary vs secondary prevention to defining characteristics of nursing as both an art and a science.
This document appears to be a study guide or list of questions for a nursing midterm exam covering various fundamentals of nursing concepts. Some of the key topics assessed include factors affecting health, classifications of illness, stages of illness behavior, levels of prevention, laws regarding universal healthcare, reasons for limitations in healthcare delivery, qualities of nursing as a profession, nursing theories, levels of healthcare services, nursing roles, health promotion strategies, criteria for a profession, Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and components of a physical assessment. The questions address topics ranging from internal vs external factors influencing health to primary vs secondary prevention to defining characteristics of nursing as both an art and a science.
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Fundamentals of Nursing
Midterm Exam
1. Which of the following is an example of an INTERNAL FACTOR affecting HEALTH?
a. Cultural Background b. Gender c. Socioeconomic Status d. Family Practices 2. This illness classification is known to be long term or more than 6 months and signs and symptoms gradually appear a. Acute b. Chronic c. Hereditary d. Congenital 3. Which of the following is the first stage of illness behavior a. Symptom experience b. Hospital admission c. Recovery and rehabilitation d. Contacting medical care 4. Which of the following is an example of Primary Prevention? a. Free BP screening b. Health teaching on proper aerobic exercise c. Cancer treatment d. Post-stroke rehabilitation 5. This is the level of prevention that includes rehabilitation a. Primary b. Secondary c. Tertiary d. Quaternary 6. As a nurse who is socially-aware, you are knowledgeable that the law known as the Universal Health Care Act is RA: a. RA 9173 b. RA 11223 c. RA 6969 d. RA 420 7. One of the many reasons why the healthcare delivery system is limited: a. Nurse salary is greater in the Philippines than in abroad b. Health care financing is sufficient c. Brain drain of nurses towards other countries with higher pay for nurses. d. Healthcare is cheap in the Philippines 8. Nurses as professionals display which of the following qualities EXCEPT. a. Advocates of hospital directors b. Serves individuals, families, and communities. c. Lifelong learners d. Patient advocates 9. What makes nursing an art? a. It requires creative approaches to provide care b. All patients can receive the same care and expect positive results every time c. Patients are in principle not so different from each other d. It requires nurses to be inclined to music and visual arts 10. The act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery is theorized by: a. Florence Nightingale b. Imogene King c. Hildegard Peplau d. Sister Callista Roy 11. Which of the following is NOT an ELEMENT of Evidence-Based Practice? a. Clinical expertise b. Best research evidence c. News articles d. Patient values and preferences 12. The nurse is explaining mammography screening to a patient who is reluctant to have the diagnostic test. What level of prevention does this diagnostic test reflect? a. Secondary b. Tertiary c. Quaternary d. Primary 13. What is the most important and unique principle in nursing? a. Education b. Theory c. Caring d. Autonomy 14. Which of the following definitions of nursing are not included? a. Nursing is nurse-centered. b. Nursing is an art. c. Nursing is a science. d. Nursing is adaptive. 15. The nurse is functioning as a patient advocate. What word best describes this nursing role? a. Provider b. Nurturer c. Protector d. Evaluator 16. The nurse identifies and meets the health needs of a patient. Which word best describes this role of the nurses? a. Teacher b. Advocate c. Surrogate d. Counselor 17. A patient with an infection receives medical intervention and nursing care in a hospital setting. Which level health-care service has been provided in this situation? a. Quaternary b. Secondary c. Tertiary d. Primary 18. Which of the following kind of nurse can provide consultation, education, and support and can manage a client’s chemotherapy regimen? a. Nurse practitioner b. Clinical nurse specialist c. Nurse educator d. Nurse entrepreneur 19. Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention activity? a. Antibiotic treatment of a suspected urinary tract infection b. Occupational therapy to assist a client in adapting his or her home environment following a stroke c. Nutrition counseling for young adults with a strong family history of high cholesterol d. Removal of tonsils for a client with recurrent tonsilitis 20. This is characterized by severe symptoms relatively of short duration. a. Chronic b. Acute c. Pain d. Syndrome 21. In Maslow’s hierarchy of physiologic needs, the human need of greatest priority is: a. Love b. Elimination c. Nutrition d. Oxygen 22. The nurse assesses the client’s learning needs and readiness to learn, sets specifics learning goals in conjunction with the client, enacts teaching strategy and measures learning. What role is this? a. Advocate b. Teacher c. Communicator d. Caregiver 23. Health promotion is best represented by which activity? a. Administering immunizations b. Giving a bath c. Preventing accidents in the home d. Performing diagnostic procedures 24. Which of the following are criteria of a profession except: a. Prolonged, specialized training b. Serve the interest of a specific group c. Ongoing research d. Autonomy 25. Which intervention is an example of primary prevention? a. Administering Digoxin to a patient with heart failure b. Administering MMR immunization to an infant c. Obtaining Papsmear to screen for cervical cancer d. Using occupational therapy to help a patient cope with arthritis 26. Using Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs, a nurse assigns highest priority to which client need? a. Security b. Elimination c. Safety d. Belonging 27. Which of the following cluster of data belong to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs? a. Love and belonging b. Physiological needs c. Self-actualization d. All of the above 28. It is described as a collection of people who share some attributes of their lives. a. Family b. Illness c. Community d. Nursing 29. A client exhibits all the following during a physical assessment. Which of these is considered a primary defense against infection? a. Fever b. Intact skin c. Inflammation d. Lethargy 30. Well formulated, client-centered goals should: a. Meet immediate client needs b. Include preventative health care c. Include rehabilitation needs d. All of the above. 31. aa