International Journal of Formal Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends

(IJFSCFRT)
ISSN: 2790-7945
https://ijfscfrtjournal.isrra.org/index.php/Formal_Sciences_Journal/index

Type the Title of Your Paper, Capitalize First Letter from

Each Word Except for the Following List (at, around, by,
after, along, for, from, of, on, to, with, without, for, and,
nor, but, or, yet, so, a, an, & the) (Use 18 Times New
Roman; Bold)

First name follwoed by family name for the first author a*, First name follwoed
by family name for the secound author b (use 14 times new roman)

a
First author affiliation, Address, City and Postcode, Country (use 10 times new roman; italic)
b
Second author affiliation, Address, City and Postcode, Country
a
Email: [email protected]
b
Email: [email protected]

Abstract

(Use 10 point font, times new roman) The template is used to format your paper and style the text. All margins,
column widths, line spaces, and text fonts are prescribed; please do not alter them. Paper size is A4 (page
layout sizeA4). Use the normal margins (page layout marginsnormal). Paragraph sittings
(paragraphline spacing 1.5, after and before the paragraph is automatic). This template is designed using the
previous setting; kindly copy and paste your text to this template.

Keywords: Type your keywords here; separated by semicolons (;)

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Received: 4/18/2023
Published: 4/18/2023
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* Corresponding author.

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 International Journal of Formal Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends (IJFSCFRT) - Volume 00, No 1, pp 00-00

1. Introduction (use bold for main headings like this one. do not use italic)

(Use 10 point font, times new roman) Here introduce the paper. The paragraphs continue from here and are only
separated by headings, subheadings, images and formulae. The section headings are arranged by numbers, bold
and 10 pt. Here follows further instructions for authors.

1.1. Structure (use italic and bold for subheadings like this one)

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Follow this order when typing manuscripts: Title, Authors, Affiliations, Abstract, Keywords, introduction,
materials and methods, results, conclusion, Acknowledgements, References, Appendix. Collate
acknowledgements in a separate section at the end of the article and do not include them on the title page.

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 Second point
 And so on

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paper (8.3in x 11.7in/210mm x 297mm). Leave a line clear between paragraphs.

1.2. Tables(tables should start and end within the same page unless the table is longer than one page)

All tables should be numbered with Arabic numerals. Headings should be placed above tables, center justified.
10pt font size. Leave one line space between the heading and the table. Tables must be embedded into the text
and not supplied separately. Below is an example which authors may find useful.

Table 1: An example of a table

An example of a column heading Column A (t) Column B (T)

And an entry 1 2
And another entry 3 4

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 International Journal of Formal Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends (IJFSCFRT) - Volume 00, No 1, pp 00-00

And another entry 5 6

1.3. Construction of references

References should be listed at the end of the paper, and numbered in the order of their appearance in the text.
Authors should ensure that every reference in the text appears in the list of references and vice versa. Indicate
references by numbers in the text. In the text the number of the reference should be given in square brackets [3].
The actual authors can be referred to, but the reference number(s) must always be given.

Some examples of how your references should be listed are given at the end of this template in the ‘References’
section which will allow you to assemble your reference list according to the correct format and font size. There
is a shortened form for last page number. e.g., 51–9, and that for more than 6 authors the first 6 should be listed
followed by “et al.”

1.4. Section headings

Section headings should be left justified, with the first letter capitalized and numbered consecutively, starting
with the Introduction. Sub-section headings should be in capital and lower-case italic letters, numbered 1.1, 1.2,
etc, and left justified, with second and subsequent lines indented.

1.5. General guidelines for the preparation of your text

Weights and measures should be expressed in either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are
encouraged.).

2. Figures and equations (do not use write figure as Fig.)

All figures should be numbered with Arabic numerals (1,2,...n). All photographs, schemas, graphs and diagrams
are to be referred to as figures. Figures must be embedded into the text and not supplied separately. Lettering
and symbols should be clearly defined either in the caption or in a legend provided as part of the figure.

The figure number and caption should be typed below the illustration in 10pt and center justified.

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 International Journal of Formal Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends (IJFSCFRT) - Volume 00, No 1, pp 00-00

Figure 1: first picture

Equations and formulae should be typed and numbered consecutively with Arabic numerals in parentheses on
the right hand side of the page (if referred to explicitly in the text).

Rt = K EP = 93.02 (±9.62) – 13.45 (1)

We suggest that you use a text box to insert a graphic,

because this method is somewhat more stable than directly
inserting a picture.
To have non-visible rules on your frame, use the
MSWord “Format” pull-down menu, select Text Box >
Colors and Lines to choose No Fill and No Line.

Acknowledgements

These and the Reference headings are in bold. Text below continues as normal.

References (use 10 point font, times new roman)

IEEE Citation Style Guide to prepare your references

Any citation style is set up to give the reader immediate information about sources cited in the text. In IEEE
citations, the references should be numbered and appear in the order they appear in the text. When referring to a
reference in the text of the document, put the number of the reference in square brackets. Eg: [1]

The references are numbered at the end of the paper, then the reference number from the reference list at the end
of the author paper (the references at the end of the paper should be numbered) should be used instead of author
name and year. Example on the correct citation “The authors in [2,3] noted that crushed aggregates having
angular to sub-angular shaped”. Example on the wrong citation “ (nassar,2013) and (Fokianos et al., 2007)
noted that crushed aggregates having angular to sub-angular shaped” (nassar,2013).

The IEEE citation style has 3 main features:

• The author name is first name (or initial) and last. This differs from MLA style where author’s last name
is first.

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 International Journal of Formal Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends (IJFSCFRT) - Volume 00, No 1, pp 00-00

• The title of an article (or chapter, conference paper, patent etc.) is in quotation marks.

• The title of the journal or book is in italics.

These conventions allow the reader to distinguish between types of reference at a glance. The correct placement
of periods, commas and colons and of date and page numbers depends on the type of reference cited. Check the
examples below. Follow the details exactly. Eg.: put periods after author and book title, cite page numbers as
pp., abbreviate all months to the first three letters (eg. Jun.)

Check the distinctions between print and electronic sources (especially for journals) carefully.

Print References

Book:

Author(s). Book title. Location: Publishing company, year, pp.

Example:

W.K. Chen. Linear Networks and Systems. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1993, pp. 123-35.

Book Chapters

Author(s). “Chapter title” in Book title, edition, volume. Editors name, Ed. Publishing location: Publishing
company, year, pp.

Example:

nd
J.E. Bourne. “Synthetic structure of industrial plastics,” in Plastics, 2 ed., vol. 3. J. Peters, Ed. New York:
McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp.15-67.

Article in a Journal

Author(s). “Article title”. Journal title, vol., pp, date.

Example:

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 International Journal of Formal Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends (IJFSCFRT) - Volume 00, No 1, pp 00-00

G. Pevere. “Infrared Nation.” The International Journal of Infrared Design, vol. 33, pp. 56-99, Jan. 1979.

Articles from Conference Proceedings (published) Author(s). “Article title.” Conference

proceedings, year, pp.

Example:

D.B. Payne and H.G. Gunhold. “Digital sundials and broadband technology,” in Proc. IOOC-ECOC, 1986, pp.
557-998.

Papers Presented at Conferences (unpublished) Author(s). “Paper’s title,” Conference name,

Location, year.

Example:

nd
B. Brandli and M. Dick. “Engineering names and concepts,” presented at the 2 Int. Conf. Engineering
Education, Frankfurt, Germany, 1999.

Standards/Patents

Author(s)/Inventor(s). “Name/Title.” Country where patent is registered. Patent number, date.

Example:

E.E. Rebecca. “Alternating current fed power supply.” U.S. Patent 7 897 777, Nov. 3, 1987.

Electronic References

Books

Author. (year, Month day). Book title. (edition). [Type of medium]. Vol. (issue). Available: site/path/file [date
accessed].

Example:

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 International Journal of Formal Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends (IJFSCFRT) - Volume 00, No 1, pp 00-00

nd
S. Calmer. (1999, June 1). Engineering and Art. (2 edition). [On-line]. 27(3). Available:

www.enggart.com/examples/students.html [May 21, 2003].

Journal

Author. (year, month). “Article title.” Journal title. [Type of medium]. Vol. (issue), pages. Available:
site/path/file [date accessed].

Example:

A. Paul. (1987, Oct.). “Electrical properties of flying machines.” Flying Machines. [On- line]. 38(1), pp. 778-
998. Available: www.flyingmachjourn/properties/fly.edu [Dec. 1,

2003].

World Wide Web

Author(s)*. “Title.” Internet: complete URL, date updated* [date accessed].

Example:

M. Duncan. “Engineering Concepts on Ice. Internet: www.iceengg.edu/staff.html, Oct. 25, 2000 [Nov. 29, 2003].

Odd Sources

Newspaper

Author(s)*. “Article title.” Newspaper (month, year), section, pages.

Examples:

B. Bart. “Going Faster.” Globe and Mail (Oct. 14, 2002), sec. A p.1. “Telehealth in Alberta.” Toronto Star
(Nov. 12, 2003), sec. G pp. 1-3.

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Dissertations and Theses

Author. “Title.” Degree level, school, location, year.

Example:

S. Mack. “Desperate Optimism.” M.A. thesis, University of Calgary, Canada, 2000.

Lecture

Lecturer(s). Occasion, Topic: “Lecture title.” Location, date.

Example:

S. Maw. Engg 251. Class Lecture, Topic: “Speed skating.” ICT 224, Faculty of Engineering, University of
Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Oct. 31, 2003.

E-mail

Author. Subject line of posting. Personal E-mail (date).

Example:

J. Aston. “RE: new location, okay?” Personal e-mail (Jul. 3, 2003).

Internet - Newsgroup

Author or Topic*, “Title,” Complete network address, date when it was updated [date accessed].

Example:

G.G. Gavin. “Climbing and limb torsion #3387,” USENET: sci.climb.torsion, Apr. 19, 2000 [Oct. 4, 2002].

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* if you can’t find this information, exclude it.

Exact page number References

To refer readers to specific page numbers in a text, use the number of the reference followed by a colon (:) and
the page numbers.

Example:

Johnson suggests that citing will lead to a decrease in being cited for plagiarism [1:28- 29].

The [1] refers to the numbered reference

And the 28-29 refers to the pages being cited.