Brahmachari
Brahmachari
Brahmachari
practice.
brahmacäré guru-kule
vasan dänto guror hitam
äcaran däsavan néco
gurau sudåòha-sauhådaù
TRANSLATION
Närada Muni said: A student should practice
completely (1) controlling his senses. He should be
(2) submissive and should have an
(3) attitude of firm friendship for the spiritual
master. With a (4) great vow, the brahmacäri should
(5) live at the guru-kula, (6) only for the benefit of
the guru. [SB 7.12.1]
…these brahmacärés, sannyäsés, they should go to every householder's house and take some
alms….. A small collection, it is going to the temple for offering prasädam to the Lord and the
prasädam to the Vaiñëavas, brähmaëas. Therefore something must be given. If we open this
guru-kula as we are contemplating, the students should be trained up to go house to house
and take little alms. It doesn't matter one has to give one kilogram. No. Whatever you can, you
must give. This is the system all over India still. So here it is said that säyaà prätaç cared
bhaikñyam. Twice in a day the brahmacärés should be trained up to collect alms: in the morning,
in the evening.
And bhaikñyam, and gurave tan nivedayet. And whatever collection is there, it should be
offered to the guru. Not that something kept for my own purpose. No. Everything should be
offered, whatever you collect. You cannot keep because everything in the gurukula or in the
temple, it is for the interest of the guru. In the beginning it was said, vasan dänto guror hitam.
Everything, all collection, either in cash or kind, that is for the benefit of guru, not the personal
benefit.
The brahmacäré will collect dahl, rice, attar, and everything. It will be prepared, offered to the
Deity. That's a fact. But if by mistake guru forgets to call a particular disciple—"My dear son,
please come, take your prasädam"—then he should not take prasädam. "Guru has forgotten, so
I shall not go and take, myself, the foodstuff. I shall fast." This is brahmacäré. Here it is said,
bhuïjéta yady anujïäto.
Everything is there, prasädam is ready, but you can eat if you are ordered by the spiritual
master. This is called tapasya. Not that "Guru is not here and so much foodstuff... Let me eat
sumptuously and sleep twenty-four hours." This is not brahmacäré. We should be very careful.
Without order of guru... Of course, our students are trained up. They ask permission. But here it
is said that he should not ask permission even. If guru calls him, then he can take; otherwise
guru has forgotten to call him somehow or other, so he should starve, or he should fast on that
day. So this is discipline and hardship, voluntary hardship. The brahmacäré may come from the
royal house... Just like our Kåñëa is actually son of Vasudeva, and He was brahmacäré. And
when Sudämä Vipra... Kåñëa was supposed to be kñatriya and Sudämä Vipra was brähmaëa, so
brähmaëas and kñatriyas are especially meant for going to the gurukula and live very strictly
according to the principle of gurukula.