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    Sultan Hasanuddin

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    Sultan Hasanuddin was the King of Gowa from 1655 until his death in 1670. He resisted Dutch colonial control over the spice trade in eastern Indonesia. While the Dutch, with assistance from their allies, launched multiple attacks against Gowa, Sultan Hasanuddin refused to cooperate with the Dutch East India Company. Even after being forced to sign unfavorable treaties, he continued fighting against the stronger Dutch forces. Sultan Hasanuddin is remembered as an Indonesian national hero for his brave resistance against colonialism.

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    Sultan Hasanuddin

    Uploaded by

    akun bot
    59 views1 page
    Sultan Hasanuddin was the King of Gowa from 1655 until his death in 1670. He resisted Dutch colonial control over the spice trade in eastern Indonesia. While the Dutch, with assistance from their allies, launched multiple attacks against Gowa, Sultan Hasanuddin refused to cooperate with the Dutch East India Company. Even after being forced to sign unfavorable treaties, he continued fighting against the stronger Dutch forces. Sultan Hasanuddin is remembered as an Indonesian national hero for his brave resistance against colonialism.

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    Sultan Hasanuddin was the King of Gowa from 1655 until his death in 1670. He resisted Dutch colonial control over the spice trade in eastern Indonesia. While the Dutch, with assistance from their allies, launched multiple attacks against Gowa, Sultan Hasanuddin refused to cooperate with the Dutch East India Company. Even after being forced to sign unfavorable treaties, he continued fighting against the stronger Dutch forces. Sultan Hasanuddin is remembered as an Indonesian national hero for his brave resistance against colonialism.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    59 views1 page

    Sultan Hasanuddin

    Uploaded by

    akun bot
    Sultan Hasanuddin was the King of Gowa from 1655 until his death in 1670. He resisted Dutch colonial control over the spice trade in eastern Indonesia. While the Dutch, with assistance from their allies, launched multiple attacks against Gowa, Sultan Hasanuddin refused to cooperate with the Dutch East India Company. Even after being forced to sign unfavorable treaties, he continued fighting against the stronger Dutch forces. Sultan Hasanuddin is remembered as an Indonesian national hero for his brave resistance against colonialism.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    Sultan Hasanuddin

    He was born in Makassar, South Sulawesi, January 12, 1631 and died in Makassar,
    South Sulawesi, June 12, 1670 at the age of 39 years, is the King of Gowa to 16 and an
    Indonesian national hero who was born with the name I Mallombasi Muhammad Bakir
    Daeng Mattawang Karaeng Bonto Mangepe , After converting to Islam, he received an
    additional title of Sultan Hasanuddin Tumenanga Ri Balla Pangkana, only better known
    as the Sultan Hasanuddin course, by the Netherlands he was nicknamed as the
    Roosters From the East or in Dutch called de Haav van de Oesten for his courage
    against the Dutch colonialists .. He was appointed as the Sultan of Gowa 6 to the age
    of 24 years (in 1655).

    He is the second son of Sultan Malikussaid, King of Gowa 15th. Sultan Hasanuddin
    ruled the Kingdom of Gowa, when the Netherlands which represented the Company
    was trying to control the spice trade. Gowa is a great empire in the eastern region of
    Indonesia who controlled the trade route. In 1666, under the leadership of Admiral
    Cornelis Speelman, the Company tried to subdue the small kingdoms, but has not
    managed to subdue Gowa. On the other hand, after Sultan Hasanuddin ascending the
    throne, he tried to combine the power of small kingdoms in eastern Indonesia against
    the Company.
    The battle between VOC and Gowa (Sultan Hasanuddin) began in 1660. At that time the
    Kingdom of the Netherlands was assisted by Bone who is a conquered kingdom of Gowa. In the
    war, the Commander Bone, Tobala Aru Palaka eventually killed but managed to escape and the
    war ended with peace. However, dama agreement did not last long because the Sultan
    Hasanuddin who feels aggrieved then attacked and merompak two Dutch ships, namely de
    Walvis and Leeuwin. Holland was furious.

    Then the Dutch sent a large fleet of war led by Cornelis Speelman. Palaka Aru, the ruler of the
    kingdom of Bone also attacked the Kingdom of Gowa. 
    Sultan Hasanuddin finally pressed and finally agreed to sign the agreement that is
    most famous treaty of bongaja on 18 November 1667. On 12 April 1668, Sultan
    Hasanuddin back attacks against the Dutch. But because the Netherlands has been
    stronger then Fort Sombaopu which is the last defense of Gowa successfully mastered
    the Netherlands.

    Until the end of his life, Sultan Hasanuddin remains unwilling to cooperate with the
    Netherlands. Sultan Hasanuddin later resigned from his royal throne and died on June
    12, 1670. Honour his services, the Government conferred the title of National Hero Ri
    him with Presidential Decree No. 087 / TK / 1973.

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