Test 2 Sample Paper 2023
Test 2 Sample Paper 2023
Test 2 Sample Paper 2023
160102
MASSEY UNIVERSITY
Write clearly, show all working and use correct logical reasoning.
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practice test
160102
Question 1: [4 + 4 + 2 = 10 marks]
x1 − x3 − 6x4 = 0
2x1 + x2 + x3 + 3x4 = 7
3x2 + x3 + 5x4 = 5
Write the augmented matrix for the system. Use row operations to convert the
matrix to reduced row echelon form (rref), and hence solve the system. Show all of
the steps.
0 x 1
(b) Consider the matrix B = 2 1 0 where x 6= 0.
1 0 x1
(i) Assuming that B −1 exists, use the relationship [B|I] ∼ [I|B −1 ] to find the
inverse for B.
(ii) When is B singular, i.e., when does the inverse of B not exist?
(c) Assuming that the matrices W , X, Y and Z are n × n and non-singular, and I
is n × n identity matrix, make X the subject of the following expression.
Y T + I = Y XW −1 Z + W T Z
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practice test
160102
Question 2: [1 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 10 marks]
Compute each of the following, where possible or explain why they are undefined:
(a) A + B.
(b) AB.
(c) CD.
(d) DC.
(e) AT + D.
(f) B −1 .
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practice test
160102
Question 3: [1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 10 marks]
A matrix A and its reduced row echelon form are given as follows:
3 1 7 2 1 0 3 1
A = 2 −2 10 4 and rref(A) = 0 1 −2 −1 .
5 7 1 −2 0 0 0 0
1
(a) Is the column vector u = in the nullspace of A and why?
4
(g) Express the third column of A as a linear combination of the first two
columns of A.
(i) Express the third row of A, i.e. [5, 7, 1, −2], as a linear combination of
the vectors [1, 0, 3, 1] and [0, 1, −2, −1].
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practice test
160102
Question 4: [2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 10 marks]
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