Ficha Tecnica TOM EN - Marzo 2023
Ficha Tecnica TOM EN - Marzo 2023
Ficha Tecnica TOM EN - Marzo 2023
Pip
O
-
TOM PVC
Applicable standards
• UNE-EN 17176:2019 (Spain) “Plastic piping systems for water supply and for buried and above
ground drainage, sewerage and irrigation under pressure- Oriented unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)
(PVC-O). Part 1: General. Part 2: Pipes and Part 5: Fitness for purpose of the system” (comprehensive
adaptation of the European Standard EN 17176).
• ISO 16422:2014 (International Standard) “Pipes and joints made of oriented unplasticized poly(vinyl
chloride) (PVC-O) for the conveyance of water under pressure”.
• SANS 16422:2016 (South Africa) “Pipes and joints made of oriented unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)
(PVC-O) for the conveyance of water under pressure”.
• NP-ISO 16.422/2014 (Paraguay) “Pipes and joints made of oriented unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)
(PVC-O) for the conveyance of water under pressure”.
• GOST R 56927-2016 (Russia) “Трубы из ориентированного непластифицированного поливинилхлорида
для водоснабжения. Технические условия”.
• IS 16647-2017 (India) “Oriented Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-O) Pipes for Water Supply –
Specification”.
TOM® PVC-O pipes are supplied in total length of 5.95 metres (including the length limit mark for the socket).
The inside diameters may be subjected to variation according to manufacturing tolerances.
(1) Items upon request. Consult delivery time. For other lengths for special projects, price on request.
DN1100: Not contemplated in ISO 16422: 2014 nor EN 17176: 2019.
DN1200: Not contemplated in ISO 16422: 2014 standard, manufactured according to EN 17176: 2019 standard specifications.
Available in blue (supply) and purple (reuse). For other colours, please contact us.
Packaging
(1) Nominal metres (5.95 metres per pipe). The effective length is the total length minus the length limit marked for the assembly.
Other packagings or lengths, on request.
The combined pallet height shall not exceed 2,550 mm for a standard truck.
In case the load exceeds the height of 2,550 mm, it will be necessary to use a special truck.
Pipe marking
The pipes are marked in order to guarantee their traceability:
N Mark NF Mark
Manufacturer Company and Trade Mark MOLECOR TOM MOLECOR TOM
Product certification (1)
AENOR 001/000857 72/01
Material and Class PVC - O 500 PVC - BO
Diameter. Wall Tickness and Nominal Diameter 200 x 4.4 - PN 16 200 PN 16 BARS
Coefficient C C 1.4 -
Date - Hour - Batch 26/10/2022 02:55 100722043 26/10/2022 02:55 100722043
UNE-EN 17176
Reference standard ISO 16422 NF -T54-948
SANS 16422
(1) The updated certificates of the certificated references can be downloaded at www.molecor.com.
ER-1644/2008 GA-2014/025
0
la organización
AENOR certifica que AENOR certifica
que la organizac
OLOGÍA, S.L.
ión
MOLECOR TECN
MOLECOR TECN conforme con la Norma ISO 9001:2015 dispone de un
sistema de gestión
OLOGÍA, S.L.
de gestión de la calidad Vinilo) Orientado ambiental conforme
dispone de un sistema de Poli(Cloruro de con la Norma ISO
tubería y accesorios para las actividad 14001:2015
: La producción de de fluidos a presión. es:
La producció n
para las actividades (PVC-0) para transporte de tubería y accesorio
(MADRID) (PVC-0) para transport s de Poli(Cloruro
28890 - LOECHES e de fluidos a presión. de Vinilo) Orientado
- LOECHES, KM 3.1. que se realiza/n
CR M-206 TORREJÓN en: CR M-206
que se realizan en: TORREJÓN - LOECHES
, KM 3.1. 28890
- LOECHES (MADRID
Fecha de primera )
emisión: 2008-12-15 Fecha de última emisión: 2014-09 -11
Fecha de primera 2020-09-11 emisión: 2020-09-
Fecha de última emisión: 2023-09-11
Fecha de expiració
n: 2023-09-
11
Fecha de expiración: 11
Original Electrónico
Technical features
Mechanical properties of the pipe TOM® PVC-O 500 Pipe
Nominal Pressure (bar) PN12.5 PN16 PN20 PN25
Material Class 500
Minimum required strength MRS (Mpa) 50.0
Overal service coefficient (C) 1.4
Burst pressure over 50 years (bar) (1) 17.5 22.4 28.0 35.0
Burst pressure over 10 hours (bar) (1)
23.1 28.9 36.7 48.1
Minimum breaking pressure by burst (bar) (1) 32.0 38.0 48.0 60.0
Maximum trial pressure onsite (bar) (2)
17.5 21.0 25.0 30.0
Circumferential stiffness (kN/m ) 2 (3)
5 7 11 20
Tangential stress of pipe design to flexion-traction
100
Short-term (N/mm2) (4)
Tangential stress of pipe design to flexion-traction
70
Long- term (N/mm2) (4)
Modulus of elasticity in transverse flexion
4,000
Short-term (N/mm2) (5)
Modulus of elasticity in transverse flexion
2,800
Long- term (N/mm2) (5)
Short term elasticity modulus (E) (MPa) 4,000
Standard dimension ratio (SDR) 51.0 45.8 36.0 29.0
Resistance to uniaxial traction (MPa) ≥48
Resistance to hoop traction (MPa) >85
(1) With a temperature of 20 °C. (4) According to UNE 53331:2021. table 11.
(2) According to UNE-EN 805:2000 with an estimated Water Hammer. (5) According to UNE 53331:2021. table 1.
(3) Average stiffness per pipe according to established tolerances.
Pipe tests
Quality guarantee
Molecor offers and provides the market with products and services with an added
guarantee value, satisfying both the needs of its clients and interested parties, as well as
the applicable legal, regulatory requirements. Thus offering quality products oriented to
customer satisfaction and committed to the environment.
es
Pip
O Thanks to its technology, unique worldwide, Molecor has exclusive products that it makes
-
TOM PVC
available to the market. Its product range includes PVC-O pipes with diameters such as
DN500 mm, DN630 mm, DN710 mm, DN800 mm, DN1000 mm and now up to DN1200
mm, diameters that have been turning points in the sector, since their manufacture was
YEAR
WARRANTY unthinkable until the appearance of Molecor’s technology.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
(m/s) l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
0.1 0.56 0.16 0.84 0.12 1.09 0.11 1.37 0.09 1.82 0.08 2.84 0.06
0.2 1.13 0.57 1.69 0.46 2.18 0.39 2.75 0.34 3.63 0.29 5.68 0.22
0.3 1.69 1.21 2.53 0.96 3.27 0.83 4.12 0.72 5.45 0.61 8.51 0.47
0.4 2.26 2.07 3.37 1.64 4.36 1.41 5.50 1.23 7.27 1.05 11.35 0.81
0.5 2.82 3.12 4.21 2.47 5.45 2.13 6.87 1.86 9.08 1.58 14.19 1.22
0.6 3.39 4.39 5.06 3.48 6.54 2.99 8.25 2.61 10.90 2.22 17.03 1.71
0.7 3.95 5.83 5.90 4.62 7.63 3.98 9.62 3.47 12.72 2.95 19.87 2.28
0.8 4.52 7.48 6.74 5.91 8.72 5.09 11.00 4.45 14.54 3.78 22.71 2.91
0.9 5.08 9.29 7.59 7.37 9.81 6.34 12.37 5.53 16.35 4.70 25.54 3.62
1.0 5.65 11.31 8.43 8.95 10.90 7.70 13.75 6.73 18.17 5.71 28.38 4.40
1.1 6.21 13.47 9.27 10.67 11.99 9.19 15.12 8.02 19.99 6.82 31.22 5.26
1.2 6.78 15.85 10.12 12.55 13.08 10.80 16.50 9.43 21.80 8.01 34.06 6.17
1.3 7.34 18.36 10.96 14.55 14.17 12.52 17.87 10.93 23.62 9.29 36.90 7.16
1.4 7.91 21.09 11.80 16.68 15.26 14.36 19.25 12.54 25.44 10.66 39.74 8.22
1.5 8.47 23.94 12.64 18.94 16.35 16.32 20.62 14.25 27.25 12.11 42.57 9.33
1.6 9.04 27.00 13.49 21.37 17.44 18.39 22.00 16.06 29.07 13.64 45.41 10.52
1.7 9.60 30.18 14.33 23.90 18.53 20.58 23.37 17.97 30.89 15.27 48.25 11.77
1.8 10.17 33.59 15.17 26.56 19.62 22.87 24.74 19.97 32.71 16.98 51.09 13.08
1.9 10.73 37.09 16.02 29.38 20.71 25.28 26.12 22.08 34.52 18.76 53.93 14.46
2.0 11.30 40.82 16.86 32.30 21.80 27.80 27.49 24.27 36.34 20.63 56.77 15.90
2.1 11.86 44.65 17.70 35.34 22.89 30.43 28.87 26.57 38.16 22.58 59.60 17.40
2.2 12.43 48.70 18.55 38.55 23.98 33.17 30.24 28.96 39.97 24.61 62.44 18.97
2.3 12.99 52.85 19.39 41.84 25.07 36.02 31.62 31.45 41.79 26.72 65.28 20.60
2.4 13.55 57.14 20.23 45.26 26.16 38.97 32.99 34.02 43.61 28.92 68.12 22.29
2.5 14.12 61.67 21.07 48.80 27.25 42.03 34.37 36.70 45.42 31.18 70.96 24.04
2.6 14.68 66.28 21.92 52.51 28.34 45.20 35.74 39.46 47.24 33.53 73.80 25.85
2.7 15.25 71.12 22.76 56.30 29.43 48.47 37.12 42.33 49.06 35.97 76.63 27.72
2.8 15.81 76.04 23.60 60.21 30.52 51.85 38.49 45.27 50.88 38.48 79.47 29.65
2.9 16.38 81.19 24.45 64.28 31.61 55.33 39.87 48.32 52.69 41.05 82.31 31.65
3.0 16.94 86.41 25.29 68.43 32.70 58.91 41.24 51.44 54.51 43.71 85.15 33.70
3.1 17.51 91.87 26.13 72.70 33.79 62.60 42.62 54.67 56.33 46.46 87.99 35.81
3.2 18.07 97.38 26.97 77.09 34.88 66.39 43.99 57.97 58.14 49.26 90.82 37.97
3.3 18.64 103.15 27.82 81.65 35.97 70.29 45.37 61.38 59.96 52.15 93.66 40.20
3.4 19.20 108.96 28.66 86.27 37.06 74.28 46.74 64.86 61.78 55.12 96.50 42.49
3.5 19.77 115.03 29.50 91.02 38.15 78.38 48.11 68.42 63.59 58.15 99.34 44.83
3.6 20.33 121.14 30.35 95.93 39.24 82.58 49.49 72.10 65.41 61.27 102.18 47.23
3.7 20.90 127.50 31.19 100.91 40.33 86.88 50.86 75.84 67.23 64.46 105.02 49.69
3.8 21.46 133.90 32.03 106.00 41.42 91.27 52.24 79.70 69.04 67.71 107.85 52.20
3.9 22.03 140.56 32.88 111.27 42.51 95.77 53.61 83.61 70.86 71.06 110.69 54.78
4.0 22.59 147.25 33.72 116.59 43.60 100.37 54.99 87.64 72.68 74.47 113.53 57.41
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss accor-
ding to Manning formula.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
DN225 DN250 DN315 DN355 DN400 DN450 DN500 DN630 DN710 DN800 DN900 DN1000 DN1100 DN1200
PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5 PN12.5
213.9 237.6 299.4 337.4 380.2 427.7 475.2 598.8 674.8 760.4 855.4 950.5 1045.5 1140.6
Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J
l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
3.59 0.05 4.43 0.05 7.04 0.04 8.94 0.03 11.35 0.03 14.37 0.02 17.74 0.02 28.16 0.02 35.76 0.01 45.41 0.01 57.47 0.01 70.96 0.01 85.85 0.01 102.18 0.01
7.19 0.19 8.87 0.17 14.08 0.13 17.88 0.11 22.71 0.10 28.73 0.09 35.47 0.08 56.32 0.06 71.53 0.05 90.82 0.04 114.94 0.04 141.91 0.03 171.70 0.03 204.36 0.03
10.78 0.41 13.30 0.37 21.12 0.28 26.82 0.24 34.06 0.21 43.10 0.18 53.21 0.16 84.48 0.12 107.29 0.11 136.24 0.09 172.40 0.08 212.87 0.07 257.55 0.06 306.53 0.06
14.37 0.70 17.74 0.62 28.16 0.48 35.76 0.41 45.41 0.36 57.47 0.31 70.94 0.28 112.65 0.21 143.05 0.18 181.65 0.16 229.87 0.14 283.83 0.12 343.40 0.11 408.71 0.10
17.97 1.06 22.17 0.94 35.20 0.72 44.70 0.62 56.77 0.54 71.84 0.47 88.68 0.42 140.81 0.32 178.82 0.28 227.06 0.24 287.34 0.21 354.78 0.19 429.25 0.17 510.89 0.15
21.56 1.49 26.60 1.32 42.24 1.01 53.65 0.88 68.12 0.76 86.20 0.66 106.41 0.59 168.97 0.45 214.58 0.39 272.47 0.34 344.81 0.30 425.74 0.26 515.10 0.23 613.07 0.21
25.15 1.98 31.04 1.75 49.28 1.34 62.59 1.17 79.47 1.01 100.57 0.88 124.15 0.78 197.13 0.60 250.34 0.52 317.89 0.45 402.28 0.39 496.70 0.35 600.95 0.31 715.24 0.28
28.75 2.54 35.47 2.25 56.32 1.71 71.53 1.49 90.82 1.30 114.94 1.13 141.88 1.00 225.29 0.76 286.11 0.66 363.30 0.58 459.75 0.50 567.65 0.45 686.80 0.40 817.42 0.36
32.34 3.16 39.90 2.79 63.36 2.13 80.47 1.86 102.18 1.61 129.30 1.41 159.62 1.24 253.45 0.95 321.87 0.83 408.71 0.72 517.21 0.63 638.61 0.55 772.65 0.50 919.60 0.45
35.93 3.84 44.34 3.40 70.40 2.59 89.41 2.26 113.53 1.96 143.67 1.71 177.35 1.51 281.61 1.15 357.64 1.00 454.12 0.87 574.68 0.76 709.57 0.67 858.50 0.60 1021.78 0.54
39.53 4.58 48.77 4.05 77.44 3.09 98.35 2.69 124.88 2.34 158.04 2.04 195.09 1.80 309.77 1.38 393.40 1.20 499.54 1.04 632.15 0.91 780.52 0.80 944.34 0.72 1123.96 0.65
43.12 5.38 53.21 4.76 84.48 3.63 107.29 3.16 136.24 2.75 172.40 2.40 212.83 2.12 337.94 1.62 429.16 1.41 544.95 1.22 689.62 1.07 851.48 0.94 1030.19 0.84 1226.13 0.76
46.71 6.24 57.64 5.52 91.52 4.21 116.23 3.67 147.59 3.19 186.77 2.78 230.56 2.46 366.10 1.88 464.93 1.63 590.36 1.42 747.09 1.24 922.44 1.09 1116.04 0.98 1328.31 0.88
50.31 7.16 62.07 6.33 98.56 4.83 125.17 4.21 158.94 3.66 201.14 3.19 248.30 2.82 394.26 2.15 500.69 1.87 635.77 1.63 804.56 1.42 993.40 1.26 1201.89 1.12 1430.49 1.02
53.90 8.13 66.51 7.20 105.61 5.49 134.11 4.78 170.30 4.16 215.51 3.62 266.03 3.20 422.42 2.45 536.45 2.13 681.19 1.85 862.02 1.61 1064.35 1.43 1287.74 1.28 1532.67 1.15
57.50 9.17 70.94 8.11 112.65 6.19 143.05 5.39 181.65 4.68 229.87 4.08 283.77 3.61 450.58 2.76 572.22 2.40 726.60 2.09 919.49 1.82 1135.31 1.61 1373.59 1.44 1634.85 1.30
61.09 10.26 75.38 9.07 119.69 6.93 151.99 6.02 193.00 5.24 244.24 4.57 301.50 4.04 478.74 3.08 607.98 2.68 772.01 2.33 976.96 2.03 1206.27 1.80 1459.44 1.61 1737.02 1.45
64.68 11.40 79.81 10.09 126.73 7.70 160.94 6.70 204.36 5.83 258.61 5.08 319.24 4.49 506.90 3.43 643.74 2.98 817.42 2.59 1034.43 2.26 1277.22 2.00 1545.29 1.79 1839.20 1.62
68.28 12.60 84.24 11.15 133.77 8.51 169.88 7.40 215.71 6.44 272.97 5.61 336.97 4.96 535.07 3.79 679.51 3.30 862.83 2.87 1091.90 2.50 1348.18 2.21 1631.14 1.98 1941.38 1.79
71.87 13.86 88.68 12.26 140.81 9.36 178.82 8.14 227.06 7.08 287.34 6.17 354.71 5.46 563.23 4.17 715.27 3.63 908.25 3.15 1149.37 2.75 1419.14 2.43 1716.99 2.18 2043.56 1.96
75.46 15.17 93.11 13.42 147.85 10.24 187.76 8.91 238.41 7.75 301.71 6.76 372.44 5.98 591.39 4.56 751.03 3.97 953.66 3.45 1206.83 3.01 1490.09 2.66 1802.84 2.38 2145.73 2.15
79.06 16.53 97.55 14.63 154.89 11.17 196.70 9.71 249.77 8.45 316.08 7.36 390.18 6.51 619.55 4.97 786.80 4.33 999.07 3.76 1264.30 3.28 1561.05 2.90 1888.69 2.60 2247.91 2.34
82.65 17.95 101.98 15.88 161.93 12.12 205.64 10.55 261.12 9.17 330.44 8.00 407.92 7.07 647.71 5.40 822.56 4.70 1044.48 4.09 1321.77 3.56 1632.01 3.15 1974.54 2.82 2350.09 2.55
86.24 19.42 106.41 17.18 168.97 13.12 214.58 11.41 272.47 9.93 344.81 8.65 425.65 7.65 675.87 5.84 858.32 5.08 1089.90 4.42 1379.24 3.85 1702.96 3.41 2060.39 3.05 2452.27 2.75
89.84 20.95 110.85 18.53 176.01 14.15 223.52 12.31 283.83 10.71 359.18 9.33 443.39 8.25 704.03 6.30 894.09 5.48 1135.31 4.77 1436.71 4.16 1773.92 3.67 2146.24 3.29 2554.45 2.97
93.43 22.53 115.28 19.93 183.05 15.22 232.46 13.23 295.18 11.51 373.54 10.03 461.12 8.87 732.20 6.78 929.85 5.89 1180.72 5.13 1494.18 4.47 1844.88 3.95 2232.09 3.54 2656.62 3.19
97.02 24.16 119.71 21.37 190.09 16.32 241.40 14.19 306.53 12.35 387.91 10.76 478.86 9.52 760.36 7.27 965.61 6.32 1226.13 5.50 1551.64 4.79 1915.83 4.24 2317.94 3.79 2758.80 3.43
100.62 25.84 124.15 22.86 197.13 17.45 250.34 15.18 317.89 13.21 402.28 11.51 496.59 10.18 788.52 7.77 1001.38 6.76 1271.55 5.88 1609.11 5.13 1986.79 4.53 2403.79 4.06 2860.98 3.66
104.21 27.58 128.58 24.39 204.17 18.63 259.29 16.20 329.24 14.09 416.65 12.28 514.33 10.86 816.68 8.29 1037.14 7.22 1316.96 6.28 1666.58 5.47 2057.75 4.84 2489.64 4.33 2963.16 3.91
107.80 29.36 133.02 25.98 211.21 19.83 268.23 17.25 340.59 15.01 431.01 13.08 532.06 11.57 844.84 8.83 1072.91 7.68 1362.37 6.68 1724.05 5.83 2128.70 5.15 2575.49 4.61 3065.33 4.16
111.40 31.20 137.45 27.60 218.25 21.07 277.17 18.33 351.95 15.95 445.38 13.90 549.80 12.29 873.00 9.39 1108.67 8.16 1407.78 7.10 1781.52 6.19 2199.66 5.47 2661.34 4.90 3167.51 4.42
114.99 33.09 141.88 29.27 225.29 22.35 286.11 19.44 363.30 16.91 459.75 14.74 567.54 13.04 901.16 9.95 1144.43 8.66 1453.20 7.53 1838.99 6.56 2270.62 5.80 2747.19 5.19 3269.69 4.69
118.58 35.03 146.32 30.99 232.33 23.66 295.05 20.58 374.65 17.90 474.11 15.61 585.27 13.80 929.32 10.54 1180.20 9.17 1498.61 7.97 1896.45 6.95 2341.57 6.15 2833.03 5.50 3371.87 4.97
122.18 37.02 150.75 32.75 239.37 25.01 303.99 21.75 386.01 18.92 488.48 16.49 603.01 14.59 957.49 11.14 1215.96 9.69 1544.02 8.43 1953.92 7.34 2412.53 6.49 2918.88 5.81 3474.05 5.25
125.77 39.06 155.19 34.56 246.41 26.38 312.93 22.95 397.36 19.97 502.85 17.40 620.74 15.39 985.65 11.75 1251.72 10.22 1589.43 8.89 2011.39 7.75 2483.49 6.85 3004.73 6.13 3576.22 5.54
129.36 41.15 159.62 36.41 253.45 27.80 321.87 24.18 408.71 21.03 517.21 18.33 638.48 16.21 1013.81 12.38 1287.49 10.77 1634.85 9.37 2068.86 8.17 2554.45 7.22 3090.58 6.46 3678.40 5.84
132.96 43.30 164.05 38.30 260.49 29.24 330.81 25.44 420.06 22.13 531.58 19.29 656.21 17.06 1041.97 13.02 1323.25 11.33 1680.26 9.86 2126.33 8.59 2625.40 7.60 3176.43 6.80 3780.58 6.14
136.55 45.49 168.49 40.24 267.53 30.73 339.75 26.73 431.42 23.25 545.95 20.27 673.95 17.92 1070.13 13.68 1359.01 11.90 1725.67 10.35 2183.80 9.02 2696.36 7.98 3262.28 7.14 3882.76 6.45
140.14 47.73 172.92 42.22 274.57 32.24 348.69 28.04 442.77 24.40 560.32 21.26 691.68 18.80 1098.29 14.36 1394.78 12.49 1771.08 10.86 2241.26 9.47 2767.32 8.37 3348.13 7.49 3984.93 6.77
143.74 50.03 177.35 44.25 281.61 33.79 357.64 29.39 454.12 25.57 574.68 22.28 709.42 19.71 1126.45 15.05 1430.54 13.09 1816.49 11.39 2298.73 9.92 2838.27 8.78 3433.98 7.85 4087.11 7.09
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss according to Manning formula.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
(m/s) l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
0.1 0.56 0.16 0.83 0.13 1.09 0.11 1.37 0.09 1.80 0.08 2.81 0.06
0.2 1.12 0.58 1.67 0.46 2.18 0.39 2.75 0.34 3.59 0.29 5.61 0.23
0.3 1.67 1.22 2.50 0.96 3.27 0.83 4.12 0.72 5.39 0.62 8.42 0.48
0.4 2.23 2.08 3.34 1.65 4.36 1.41 5.50 1.23 7.18 1.05 11.22 0.81
0.5 2.79 3.15 4.17 2.49 5.45 2.13 6.87 1.86 8.98 1.59 14.03 1.23
0.6 3.35 4.42 5.01 3.49 6.54 2.99 8.25 2.61 10.77 2.23 16.83 1.72
0.7 3.91 5.89 5.84 4.64 7.63 3.98 9.62 3.47 12.57 2.97 19.64 2.29
0.8 4.47 7.54 6.68 5.95 8.72 5.09 11.00 4.45 14.36 3.80 22.44 2.93
0.9 5.02 9.35 7.51 7.39 9.81 6.34 12.37 5.53 16.16 4.73 25.25 3.65
1.0 5.58 11.37 8.35 9.00 10.90 7.70 13.75 6.73 17.96 5.76 28.06 4.44
1.1 6.14 13.58 9.18 10.73 11.99 9.19 15.12 8.02 19.75 6.86 30.86 5.29
1.2 6.70 15.96 10.02 12.61 13.08 10.80 16.50 9.43 21.55 8.07 33.67 6.22
1.3 7.26 18.52 10.85 14.62 14.17 12.52 17.87 10.93 23.34 9.35 36.47 7.21
1.4 7.81 21.20 11.69 16.78 15.26 14.36 19.25 12.54 25.14 10.73 39.28 8.27
1.5 8.37 24.10 12.52 19.05 16.35 16.32 20.62 14.25 26.93 12.19 42.08 9.40
1.6 8.93 27.17 13.36 21.49 17.44 18.39 22.00 16.06 28.73 13.74 44.89 10.59
1.7 9.49 30.41 14.19 24.03 18.53 20.58 23.37 17.97 30.52 15.37 47.69 11.85
1.8 10.05 33.82 15.03 26.73 19.62 22.87 24.74 19.97 32.32 17.09 50.50 13.17
1.9 10.60 37.32 15.86 29.53 20.71 25.28 26.12 22.08 34.12 18.90 53.30 14.56
2.0 11.16 41.06 16.70 32.49 21.80 27.80 27.49 24.27 35.91 20.77 56.11 16.01
2.1 11.72 44.95 17.53 35.54 22.89 30.43 28.87 26.57 37.71 22.74 58.92 17.53
2.2 12.28 49.01 18.37 38.76 23.98 33.17 30.24 28.96 39.50 24.78 61.72 19.10
2.3 12.84 53.23 19.20 42.06 25.07 36.02 31.62 31.45 41.30 26.91 64.53 20.74
2.4 13.40 57.61 20.04 45.54 26.16 38.97 32.99 34.02 43.09 29.11 67.33 22.44
2.5 13.95 62.07 20.87 49.09 27.25 42.03 34.37 36.70 44.89 31.41 70.14 24.20
2.6 14.51 66.76 21.71 52.81 28.34 45.20 35.74 39.46 46.68 33.76 72.94 26.02
2.7 15.07 71.61 22.54 56.61 29.43 48.47 37.12 42.33 48.48 36.21 75.75 27.91
2.8 15.63 76.62 23.38 60.58 30.52 51.85 38.49 45.27 50.27 38.73 78.55 29.85
2.9 16.19 81.78 24.21 64.62 31.61 55.33 39.87 48.32 52.07 41.34 81.36 31.86
3.0 16.74 87.00 25.05 68.84 32.70 58.91 41.24 51.44 53.87 44.02 84.17 33.93
3.1 17.30 92.46 25.88 73.12 33.79 62.60 42.62 54.67 55.66 46.77 86.97 36.05
3.2 17.86 98.08 26.72 77.58 34.88 66.39 43.99 57.97 57.46 49.61 89.78 38.24
3.3 18.42 103.86 27.55 82.10 35.97 70.29 45.37 61.38 59.25 52.51 92.58 40.47
tables 3.6
3.7
3.8
20.09
20.65
21.21
121.96
128.34
134.86
30.05
30.89
31.72
96.43
101.48
106.59
39.24
40.33
41.42
82.58
86.88
91.27
49.49
50.86
52.24
72.10
75.84
79.70
64.64
66.43
68.23
61.70
64.90
68.19
101.00
103.80
106.61
47.55
50.02
52.56
3.9 21.77 141.52 32.56 111.87 42.51 95.77 53.61 83.61 70.03 71.56 109.42 55.15
4.0 22.33 148.34 33.39 117.21 43.60 100.37 54.99 87.64 71.82 74.99 112.22 57.80
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss accor-
ding to Manning formula.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
DN225 DN250 DN315 DN355 DN400 DN450 DN500 DN630 DN710 DN800 DN900 DN1000 DN1100 DN1200
PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16 PN16
212.6 236.3 297.7 335.5 378.0 425.3 472.5 595.4 671.0 756.1 850.6 945.1 1039.6 1134.1
Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J
l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
3.55 0.05 4.39 0.05 6.96 0.04 8.84 0.03 11.22 0.03 14.21 0.02 17.53 0.02 27.84 0.02 35.36 0.01 44.90 0.01 56.83 0.01 70.15 0.01 84.88 0.01 101.02 0.01
7.10 0.20 8.77 0.17 13.92 0.13 17.68 0.12 22.44 0.10 28.41 0.09 35.07 0.08 55.68 0.06 70.72 0.05 89.80 0.04 113.65 0.04 140.31 0.03 169.77 0.03 202.03 0.03
10.65 0.42 13.16 0.37 20.88 0.28 26.52 0.24 33.67 0.21 42.62 0.19 52.60 0.16 83.53 0.13 106.09 0.11 134.70 0.09 170.48 0.08 210.46 0.07 254.65 0.07 303.05 0.06
14.20 0.71 17.54 0.63 27.84 0.48 35.36 0.42 44.89 0.36 56.83 0.32 70.14 0.28 111.37 0.21 141.45 0.19 179.60 0.16 227.30 0.14 280.61 0.12 339.53 0.11 404.07 0.10
17.75 1.07 21.93 0.95 34.80 0.72 44.20 0.63 56.11 0.55 71.03 0.48 87.67 0.42 139.21 0.32 176.81 0.28 224.50 0.24 284.13 0.21 350.76 0.19 424.42 0.17 505.08 0.15
21.30 1.50 26.31 1.33 41.76 1.01 53.04 0.88 67.33 0.77 85.24 0.67 105.21 0.59 167.05 0.45 212.17 0.39 269.40 0.34 340.95 0.30 420.92 0.26 509.30 0.24 606.10 0.21
24.85 2.00 30.70 1.77 48.72 1.35 61.88 1.17 78.55 1.02 99.44 0.89 122.74 0.79 194.90 0.60 247.53 0.52 314.30 0.45 397.78 0.40 491.07 0.35 594.18 0.31 707.12 0.28
28.40 2.56 35.08 2.26 55.68 1.73 70.72 1.50 89.78 1.31 113.65 1.14 140.28 1.01 222.74 0.77 282.89 0.67 359.20 0.58 454.60 0.51 561.22 0.45 679.07 0.40 808.13 0.36
31.95 3.18 39.47 2.81 62.65 2.15 79.56 1.87 101.00 1.63 127.86 1.42 157.81 1.25 250.58 0.96 318.26 0.83 404.10 0.72 511.43 0.63 631.38 0.56 763.95 0.50 909.15 0.45
35.50 3.87 43.85 3.42 69.61 2.61 88.40 2.27 112.22 1.98 142.06 1.72 175.35 1.52 278.42 1.16 353.62 1.01 449.00 0.88 568.25 0.77 701.53 0.68 848.83 0.61 1010.17 0.55
39.05 4.61 48.24 4.08 76.57 3.11 97.25 2.71 123.44 2.36 156.27 2.05 192.88 1.82 306.27 1.39 388.98 1.21 493.90 1.05 625.08 0.91 771.68 0.81 933.72 0.72 1111.18 0.65
42.60 5.42 52.63 4.79 83.53 3.66 106.09 3.18 134.66 2.77 170.48 2.41 210.41 2.13 334.11 1.63 424.34 1.42 538.80 1.23 681.90 1.07 841.83 0.95 1018.60 0.85 1212.20 0.77
46.15 6.29 57.01 5.56 90.49 4.24 114.93 3.69 145.89 3.21 184.68 2.80 227.95 2.47 361.95 1.89 459.70 1.64 583.70 1.43 738.73 1.25 911.99 1.10 1103.48 0.99 1313.22 0.89
49.70 7.21 61.40 6.37 97.45 4.87 123.77 4.23 157.11 3.68 198.89 3.21 245.48 2.84 389.79 2.17 495.07 1.89 628.60 1.64 795.55 1.43 982.14 1.26 1188.37 1.13 1414.23 1.02
53.25 8.19 65.78 7.24 104.41 5.53 132.61 4.81 168.33 4.19 213.09 3.65 263.02 3.23 417.64 2.46 530.43 2.14 673.50 1.86 852.38 1.62 1052.29 1.44 1273.25 1.29 1515.25 1.16
56.80 9.23 70.17 8.16 111.37 6.23 141.45 5.42 179.55 4.72 227.30 4.11 280.55 3.64 445.48 2.78 565.79 2.41 718.40 2.10 909.20 1.83 1122.45 1.62 1358.13 1.45 1616.26 1.31
60.35 10.33 74.55 9.13 118.33 6.97 150.29 6.07 190.78 5.28 241.51 4.60 298.09 4.07 473.32 3.11 601.15 2.70 763.30 2.35 966.03 2.05 1192.60 1.81 1443.02 1.62 1717.28 1.46
63.90 11.48 78.94 10.15 125.29 7.75 159.13 6.74 202.00 5.87 255.71 5.11 315.62 4.52 501.16 3.45 636.51 3.00 808.20 2.61 1022.85 2.28 1262.75 2.01 1527.90 1.80 1818.30 1.63
67.45 12.69 83.32 11.22 132.25 8.57 167.97 7.45 213.22 6.48 269.92 5.65 333.16 5.00 529.01 3.82 671.88 3.32 853.10 2.89 1079.68 2.52 1332.90 2.23 1612.78 1.99 1919.31 1.80
71.00 13.96 87.71 12.34 139.21 9.42 176.81 8.20 224.44 7.13 284.13 6.21 350.69 5.50 556.85 4.20 707.24 3.65 898.00 3.17 1136.50 2.77 1403.06 2.45 1697.67 2.19 2020.33 1.98
74.55 15.28 92.10 13.50 146.17 10.31 185.65 8.97 235.66 7.80 298.33 6.80 368.22 6.02 584.69 4.59 742.60 3.99 942.90 3.48 1193.33 3.03 1473.21 2.68 1782.55 2.40 2121.35 2.17
78.10 16.65 96.48 14.72 153.13 11.24 194.49 9.78 246.89 8.51 312.54 7.41 385.76 6.56 612.53 5.01 777.96 4.35 987.80 3.79 1250.15 3.30 1543.36 2.92 1867.43 2.61 2222.36 2.36
81.65 18.08 100.87 15.98 160.09 12.20 203.33 10.62 258.11 9.24 326.74 8.05 403.29 7.12 640.38 5.44 813.32 4.73 1032.70 4.11 1306.98 3.58 1613.52 3.17 1952.32 2.84 2323.38 2.56
85.20 19.56 105.25 17.29 167.05 13.21 212.17 11.49 269.33 9.99 340.95 8.71 420.83 7.70 668.22 5.88 848.68 5.12 1077.61 4.45 1363.80 3.88 1683.67 3.43 2037.20 3.07 2424.40 2.77
88.75 21.10 109.64 18.65 174.02 14.24 221.01 12.39 280.55 10.78 355.16 9.39 438.36 8.31 696.06 6.34 884.05 5.52 1122.51 4.80 1420.63 4.18 1753.82 3.70 2122.08 3.31 2525.41 2.99
92.30 22.69 114.02 20.05 180.98 15.32 229.85 13.32 291.77 11.59 369.36 10.10 455.90 8.93 723.90 6.82 919.41 5.93 1167.41 5.16 1477.45 4.50 1823.97 3.98 2206.97 3.56 2626.43 3.22
95.85 24.33 118.41 21.51 187.94 16.43 238.69 14.29 303.00 12.43 383.57 10.83 473.43 9.58 751.75 7.32 954.77 6.36 1212.31 5.53 1534.28 4.82 1894.13 4.27 2291.85 3.82 2727.45 3.45
99.40 26.03 122.79 23.00 194.90 17.57 247.53 15.28 314.22 13.30 397.78 11.59 490.97 10.25 779.59 7.82 990.13 6.81 1257.21 5.92 1591.10 5.16 1964.28 4.56 2376.73 4.08 2828.46 3.69
102.95 27.77 127.18 24.55 201.86 18.75 256.37 16.31 325.44 14.19 411.98 12.37 508.50 10.94 807.43 8.35 1025.49 7.26 1302.11 6.32 1647.93 5.51 2034.43 4.87 2461.62 4.36 2929.48 3.94
106.50 29.57 131.56 26.14 208.82 19.96 265.21 17.36 336.66 15.11 426.19 13.17 526.04 11.64 835.27 8.89 1060.86 7.73 1347.01 6.73 1704.75 5.86 2104.59 5.19 2546.50 4.64 3030.50 4.19
110.05 31.43 135.95 27.78 215.78 21.21 274.05 18.45 347.88 16.05 440.39 13.99 543.57 12.37 863.12 9.45 1096.22 8.22 1391.91 7.15 1761.58 6.23 2174.74 5.51 2631.38 4.93 3131.51 4.45
113.60 33.33 140.34 29.46 222.74 22.50 282.89 19.57 359.11 17.03 454.60 14.84 561.10 13.12 890.96 10.02 1131.58 8.72 1436.81 7.58 1818.40 6.61 2244.89 5.84 2716.27 5.23 3232.53 4.72
117.15 35.28 144.72 31.19 229.70 23.82 291.74 20.72 370.33 18.03 468.81 15.71 578.64 13.89 918.80 10.61 1166.94 9.23 1481.71 8.03 1875.23 7.00 2315.04 6.19 2801.15 5.54 3333.55 5.00
120.70 37.29 149.11 32.96 236.66 25.17 300.58 21.90 381.55 19.05 483.01 16.60 596.17 14.68 946.64 11.21 1202.30 9.75 1526.61 8.48 1932.06 7.39 2385.20 6.54 2886.03 5.85 3434.56 5.29
124.25 39.35 153.49 34.78 243.62 26.56 309.42 23.10 392.77 20.10 497.22 17.52 613.71 15.49 974.49 11.83 1237.66 10.29 1571.51 8.95 1988.88 7.80 2455.35 6.90 2970.92 6.17 3535.58 5.58
127.80 41.45 157.88 36.64 250.58 27.98 318.26 24.34 403.99 21.18 511.43 18.46 631.24 16.32 1002.33 12.46 1273.03 10.84 1616.41 9.43 2045.71 8.22 2525.50 7.27 3055.80 6.50 3636.60 5.88
131.35 43.61 162.26 38.55 257.54 29.44 327.10 25.61 415.22 22.28 525.63 19.42 648.78 17.17 1030.17 13.11 1308.39 11.40 1661.31 9.92 2102.53 8.65 2595.66 7.65 3140.68 6.84 3737.61 6.18
134.90 45.82 166.65 40.50 264.50 30.93 335.94 26.90 426.44 23.41 539.84 20.40 666.31 18.04 1058.01 13.77 1343.75 11.98 1706.21 10.42 2159.36 9.08 2665.81 8.03 3225.57 7.19 3838.63 6.49
138.45 48.08 171.03 42.49 271.46 32.45 344.78 28.23 437.66 24.56 554.05 21.40 683.85 18.93 1085.86 14.45 1379.11 12.57 1751.11 10.94 2216.18 9.53 2735.96 8.43 3310.45 7.54 3939.65 6.81
142.00 50.38 175.42 44.54 278.42 34.01 353.62 29.58 448.88 25.74 568.25 22.43 701.38 19.84 1113.70 15.15 1414.47 13.18 1796.01 11.46 2273.01 9.99 2806.11 8.83 3395.33 7.90 4040.66 7.14
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss according to Manning formula.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
(m/s) l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
0.1 0.56 0.16 0.83 0.13 1.08 0.11 1.35 0.10 1.76 0.08 2.76 0.06
0.2 1.12 0.58 1.67 0.46 2.15 0.39 2.70 0.35 3.52 0.29 5.51 0.23
0.3 1.67 1.22 2.50 0.97 3.23 0.83 4.05 0.73 5.29 0.63 8.27 0.48
0.4 2.23 2.08 3.33 1.65 4.31 1.42 5.40 1.25 7.05 1.07 11.02 0.82
0.5 2.79 3.15 4.17 2.50 5.38 2.14 6.75 1.88 8.81 1.61 13.78 1.24
0.6 3.35 4.42 5.00 3.50 6.46 3.01 8.10 2.64 10.57 2.26 16.53 1.74
0.7 3.91 5.89 5.83 4.65 7.54 4.01 9.45 3.51 12.34 3.01 19.29 2.32
0.8 4.47 7.54 6.67 5.96 8.62 5.13 10.80 4.50 14.10 3.85 22.04 2.96
0.9 5.02 9.35 7.50 7.41 9.69 6.38 12.15 5.59 15.86 4.78 24.80 3.69
1.0 5.58 11.37 8.33 9.00 10.77 7.75 13.50 6.80 17.62 5.81 27.55 4.48
1.1 6.14 13.58 9.17 10.75 11.85 9.26 14.85 8.11 19.39 6.94 30.31 5.35
1.2 6.70 15.96 10.00 12.63 12.92 10.86 16.20 9.53 21.15 8.15 33.06 6.28
1.3 7.26 18.52 10.83 14.64 14.00 12.60 17.55 11.05 22.91 9.46 35.82 7.29
1.4 7.81 21.20 11.67 16.81 15.08 14.46 18.90 12.68 24.67 10.84 38.57 8.36
1.5 8.37 24.10 12.50 19.09 16.15 16.42 20.25 14.40 26.44 12.33 41.33 9.50
1.6 8.93 27.17 13.33 21.50 17.23 18.51 21.60 16.23 28.20 13.89 44.08 10.70
1.7 9.49 30.41 14.16 24.05 18.31 20.72 22.95 18.16 29.96 15.54 46.84 11.97
1.8 10.05 33.82 15.00 26.76 19.39 23.04 24.30 20.19 31.72 17.27 49.60 13.31
1.9 10.60 37.32 15.83 29.56 20.46 25.45 25.65 22.32 33.49 19.10 52.35 14.71
2.0 11.16 41.06 16.66 32.50 21.54 27.99 27.00 24.54 35.25 21.00 55.11 16.18
2.1 11.72 44.95 17.50 35.60 22.62 30.65 28.35 26.86 37.01 22.98 57.86 17.71
2.2 12.28 49.01 18.33 38.79 23.69 33.39 29.70 29.28 38.77 25.05 60.62 19.31
2.3 12.84 53.23 19.16 42.10 24.77 36.26 31.05 31.79 40.54 27.21 63.37 20.96
2.4 13.40 57.61 20.00 45.58 25.85 39.24 32.40 34.40 42.30 29.44 66.13 22.68
2.5 13.95 62.07 20.83 49.15 26.92 42.30 33.75 37.10 44.06 31.74 68.88 24.46
2.6 14.51 66.76 21.66 52.84 28.00 45.50 35.10 39.89 45.82 34.13 71.64 26.30
2.7 15.07 71.61 22.50 56.69 29.08 48.80 36.45 42.78 47.59 36.62 74.39 28.21
2.8 15.63 76.62 23.33 60.63 30.16 52.21 37.80 45.76 49.35 39.16 77.15 30.17
2.9 16.19 81.78 24.16 64.68 31.23 55.70 39.15 48.83 51.11 41.79 79.90 32.20
3.0 16.74 87.00 25.00 68.91 32.31 59.32 40.50 52.00 52.87 44.49 82.66 34.29
3.1 17.30 92.46 25.83 73.21 33.39 63.04 41.85 55.25 54.64 47.29 85.41 36.43
3.2 17.86 98.08 26.66 77.62 34.46 66.83 43.20 58.60 56.40 50.15 88.17 38.64
3.3 18.42 103.86 27.50 82.21 35.54 70.76 44.55 62.04 58.16 53.09 90.92 40.90
tables 3.6
3.7
3.8
20.09
20.65
21.21
121.96
128.34
134.86
30.00
30.83
31.66
96.59
101.59
106.72
38.77
39.85
40.92
83.13
87.47
91.87
48.60
49.95
51.30
72.88
76.68
80.56
63.45
65.21
66.97
62.37
65.62
68.93
99.19
101.95
104.70
48.06
50.56
53.12
3.9 21.77 141.52 32.50 112.02 42.00 96.41 52.65 84.53 68.74 72.35 107.46 55.74
4.0 22.33 148.34 33.33 117.38 43.08 101.06 54.00 88.59 70.50 75.81 110.21 58.41
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss accor-
ding to Manning formula.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
DN225 DN250 DN315 DN355 DN400 DN450 DN500 DN630 DN710 DN800 DN900 DN1000 DN1100 DN1200
PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20 PN20
210.7 234.1 295.0 332.5 374.6 421.4 468.2 590.0 664.9 749.2 839.5 932.8 1026.1 1119.4
Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J Caudal J
l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
3.49 0.06 4.30 0.05 6.83 0.04 8.68 0.03 11.02 0.03 13.95 0.02 17.22 0.02 27.34 0.02 34.72 0.01 44.08 0.01 55.35 0.01 68.34 0.01 82.69 0.01 98.41 0.01
6.97 0.20 8.61 0.18 13.67 0.13 17.37 0.12 22.04 0.10 27.89 0.09 34.43 0.08 54.68 0.06 69.44 0.05 88.17 0.05 110.70 0.04 136.68 0.03 165.39 0.03 196.83 0.03
10.46 0.42 12.91 0.37 20.50 0.28 26.05 0.25 33.06 0.21 41.84 0.19 51.65 0.17 82.02 0.13 104.17 0.11 132.25 0.10 166.06 0.08 205.02 0.07 248.08 0.07 295.24 0.06
13.95 0.72 17.22 0.63 27.34 0.48 34.73 0.42 44.08 0.37 55.79 0.32 68.87 0.28 109.36 0.22 138.89 0.19 176.34 0.16 221.41 0.14 273.35 0.13 330.77 0.11 393.66 0.10
17.43 1.08 21.52 0.96 34.17 0.73 43.42 0.64 55.11 0.55 69.73 0.48 86.08 0.43 136.70 0.33 173.61 0.28 220.42 0.25 276.76 0.22 341.69 0.19 413.47 0.17 492.07 0.15
20.92 1.52 25.83 1.34 41.01 1.02 52.10 0.89 66.13 0.78 83.68 0.68 103.30 0.60 164.04 0.46 208.33 0.40 264.51 0.35 332.11 0.30 410.03 0.27 496.16 0.24 590.49 0.22
24.41 2.02 30.13 1.78 47.84 1.36 60.78 1.18 77.15 1.03 97.63 0.90 120.52 0.79 191.38 0.61 243.05 0.53 308.59 0.46 387.46 0.40 478.37 0.36 578.85 0.32 688.90 0.29
27.89 2.58 34.43 2.28 54.68 1.74 69.46 1.52 88.17 1.32 111.58 1.15 137.73 1.02 218.72 0.78 277.77 0.68 352.68 0.59 442.81 0.51 546.71 0.46 661.54 0.41 787.32 0.37
31.38 3.21 38.74 2.84 61.51 2.17 78.15 1.89 99.19 1.64 125.52 1.43 154.95 1.27 246.06 0.97 312.50 0.84 396.76 0.73 498.17 0.64 615.05 0.57 744.24 0.51 885.73 0.46
34.87 3.91 43.04 3.45 68.35 2.64 86.83 2.29 110.21 2.00 139.47 1.74 172.17 1.54 273.40 1.17 347.22 1.02 440.84 0.89 553.52 0.78 683.39 0.69 826.93 0.62 984.15 0.56
38.35 4.66 47.35 4.12 75.18 3.15 95.51 2.74 121.23 2.38 153.42 2.08 189.38 1.84 300.74 1.40 381.94 1.22 484.93 1.06 608.87 0.93 751.73 0.82 909.62 0.73 1082.56 0.66
41.84 5.48 51.65 4.84 82.02 3.70 104.20 3.22 132.25 2.80 167.36 2.44 206.60 2.16 328.08 1.65 416.66 1.43 529.01 1.25 664.22 1.09 820.06 0.96 992.32 0.86 1180.98 0.78
45.33 6.35 55.95 5.62 88.85 4.29 112.88 3.73 143.27 3.24 181.31 2.83 223.82 2.50 355.42 1.91 451.38 1.66 573.10 1.45 719.57 1.27 888.40 1.12 1075.01 1.00 1279.39 0.90
48.81 7.28 60.26 6.44 95.69 4.92 121.56 4.28 154.30 3.72 195.26 3.24 241.04 2.87 382.76 2.19 486.11 1.91 617.18 1.66 774.92 1.45 956.74 1.28 1157.70 1.15 1377.81 1.04
52.30 8.28 64.56 7.32 102.52 5.59 130.25 4.86 165.32 4.23 209.20 3.69 258.25 3.26 410.10 2.49 520.83 2.17 661.27 1.88 830.28 1.65 1025.08 1.46 1240.40 1.30 1476.22 1.18
55.79 9.33 68.87 8.25 109.36 6.30 138.93 5.48 176.34 4.77 223.15 4.15 275.47 3.67 437.44 2.81 555.55 2.44 705.35 2.12 885.63 1.86 1093.42 1.64 1323.09 1.47 1574.64 1.33
59.27 10.44 73.17 9.23 116.19 7.05 147.61 6.13 187.36 5.33 237.10 4.65 292.69 4.11 464.78 3.14 590.27 2.73 749.44 2.38 940.98 2.08 1161.76 1.84 1405.78 1.65 1673.05 1.49
62.76 11.60 77.48 10.26 123.03 7.83 156.30 6.81 198.38 5.93 251.04 5.17 309.90 4.57 492.11 3.49 624.99 3.03 793.52 2.64 996.33 2.31 1230.10 2.04 1488.48 1.83 1771.47 1.65
66.25 12.83 81.78 11.34 129.86 8.66 164.98 7.53 209.40 6.55 264.99 5.71 327.12 5.05 519.45 3.86 659.71 3.35 837.60 2.92 1051.68 2.56 1298.44 2.26 1571.17 2.02 1869.88 1.83
69.73 14.10 86.08 12.47 136.70 9.52 173.66 8.28 220.42 7.21 278.94 6.28 344.34 5.55 546.79 4.24 694.44 3.69 881.69 3.21 1107.03 2.81 1366.77 2.48 1653.86 2.22 1968.30 2.01
73.22 15.44 90.39 13.65 143.53 10.42 182.34 9.06 231.44 7.89 292.89 6.87 361.55 6.08 574.13 4.64 729.16 4.04 925.77 3.51 1162.39 3.08 1435.11 2.72 1736.56 2.43 2066.71 2.20
76.71 16.83 94.69 14.88 150.37 11.36 191.03 9.88 242.46 8.60 306.83 7.49 378.77 6.63 601.47 5.06 763.88 4.40 969.86 3.83 1217.74 3.35 1503.45 2.96 1819.25 2.65 2165.13 2.40
80.19 18.27 99.00 16.16 157.20 12.34 199.71 10.73 253.49 9.33 320.78 8.14 395.99 7.20 628.81 5.49 798.60 4.78 1013.94 4.16 1273.09 3.64 1571.79 3.22 1901.94 2.88 2263.54 2.60
83.68 19.77 103.30 17.48 164.04 13.35 208.39 11.61 264.51 10.10 334.73 8.80 413.20 7.79 656.15 5.94 833.32 5.17 1058.03 4.50 1328.44 3.94 1640.13 3.48 1984.63 3.12 2361.96 2.82
87.17 21.32 107.61 18.86 170.87 14.40 217.08 12.52 275.53 10.89 348.67 9.49 430.42 8.40 683.49 6.41 868.05 5.58 1102.11 4.85 1383.79 4.25 1708.47 3.76 2067.33 3.36 2460.37 3.04
90.66 22.93 111.91 20.28 177.71 15.48 225.76 13.46 286.55 11.71 362.62 10.21 447.64 9.03 710.83 6.89 902.77 6.00 1146.20 5.22 1439.15 4.57 1776.81 4.04 2150.02 3.61 2558.79 3.27
94.14 24.59 116.21 21.74 184.54 16.60 234.44 14.44 297.57 12.56 376.57 10.95 464.85 9.68 738.17 7.39 937.49 6.43 1190.28 5.59 1494.50 4.90 1845.15 4.33 2232.71 3.88 2657.20 3.50
97.63 26.30 120.52 23.26 191.38 17.76 243.13 15.44 308.59 13.44 390.51 11.71 482.07 10.36 765.51 7.91 972.21 6.88 1234.36 5.98 1549.85 5.24 1913.48 4.63 2315.41 4.15 2755.61 3.75
101.12 28.07 124.82 24.82 198.21 18.95 251.81 16.48 319.61 14.34 404.46 12.50 499.29 11.05 792.85 8.44 1006.93 7.34 1278.45 6.39 1605.20 5.59 1981.82 4.94 2398.10 4.42 2854.03 4.00
104.60 29.88 129.13 26.43 205.05 20.18 260.49 17.55 330.63 15.27 418.41 13.31 516.50 11.77 820.19 8.99 1041.65 7.82 1322.53 6.80 1660.55 5.95 2050.16 5.27 2480.79 4.71 2952.44 4.26
108.09 31.76 133.43 28.08 211.88 21.44 269.18 18.65 341.65 16.22 432.36 14.14 533.72 12.51 847.53 9.55 1076.38 8.31 1366.62 7.23 1715.90 6.33 2118.50 5.59 2563.49 5.01 3050.86 4.52
111.58 33.68 137.73 29.78 218.72 22.74 277.86 19.78 352.68 17.21 446.30 15.00 550.94 13.26 874.87 10.13 1111.10 8.81 1410.70 7.66 1771.26 6.71 2186.84 5.93 2646.18 5.31 3149.27 4.80
115.06 35.65 142.04 31.53 225.55 24.07 286.54 20.94 363.70 18.22 460.25 15.88 568.15 14.04 902.21 10.72 1145.82 9.33 1454.79 8.11 1826.61 7.10 2255.18 6.28 2728.87 5.62 3247.69 5.08
118.55 37.68 146.34 33.32 232.39 25.44 295.22 22.13 374.72 19.25 474.20 16.78 585.37 14.84 929.55 11.33 1180.54 9.86 1498.87 8.57 1881.96 7.51 2323.52 6.64 2811.57 5.94 3346.10 5.37
122.04 39.76 150.65 35.16 239.22 26.84 303.91 23.35 385.74 20.31 488.14 17.71 602.59 15.66 956.89 11.96 1215.26 10.40 1542.96 9.05 1937.31 7.92 2391.86 7.00 2894.26 6.27 3444.52 5.66
125.52 41.89 154.95 37.04 246.06 28.28 312.59 24.60 396.76 21.40 502.09 18.65 619.81 16.50 984.23 12.60 1249.99 10.96 1587.04 9.53 1992.66 8.35 2460.19 7.38 2976.95 6.60 3542.93 5.97
129.01 44.07 159.26 38.97 252.89 29.75 321.27 25.88 407.78 22.52 516.04 19.63 637.02 17.36 1011.57 13.25 1284.71 11.53 1631.12 10.03 2048.01 8.78 2528.53 7.76 3059.64 6.95 3641.35 6.28
132.50 46.30 163.56 40.94 259.73 31.26 329.96 27.19 418.80 23.66 529.98 20.62 654.24 18.23 1038.91 13.92 1319.43 12.11 1675.21 10.53 2103.37 9.22 2596.87 8.16 3142.34 7.30 3739.76 6.59
135.98 48.58 167.86 42.96 266.56 32.80 338.64 28.53 429.82 24.82 543.93 21.64 671.46 19.13 1066.25 14.61 1354.15 12.71 1719.29 11.05 2158.72 9.68 2665.21 8.56 3225.03 7.66 3838.18 6.92
139.47 50.91 172.17 45.03 273.40 34.38 347.32 29.90 440.84 26.01 557.88 22.67 688.67 20.05 1093.59 15.31 1388.87 13.32 1763.38 11.58 2214.07 10.14 2733.55 8.97 3307.72 8.03 3936.59 7.25
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss according to Manning formula.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
(m/s) l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
0.1 0.54 0.16 0.80 0.13 1.03 0.11 1.29 0.10 1.69 0.08 2.64 0.06
0.2 1.08 0.59 1.60 0.47 2.06 0.40 2.59 0.35 3.38 0.30 5.28 0.23
0.3 1.62 1.24 2.39 0.99 3.09 0.86 3.88 0.75 5.06 0.64 7.92 0.49
0.4 2.16 2.12 3.19 1.69 4.12 1.46 5.17 1.28 6.75 1.09 10.56 0.84
0.5 2.71 3.22 3.99 2.56 5.15 2.21 6.46 1.93 8.44 1.65 13.19 1.27
0.6 3.25 4.51 4.79 3.59 6.18 3.09 7.76 2.71 10.13 2.32 15.83 1.78
0.7 3.79 5.99 5.59 4.78 7.21 4.11 9.05 3.60 11.82 3.08 18.47 2.37
0.8 4.33 7.67 6.38 6.10 8.24 5.27 10.34 4.61 13.50 3.94 21.11 3.04
0.9 4.87 9.53 7.18 7.59 9.27 6.55 11.64 5.74 15.19 4.91 23.75 3.78
1.0 5.41 11.58 7.98 9.24 10.30 7.96 12.93 6.97 16.88 5.97 26.39 4.60
1.1 5.95 13.82 8.78 11.02 11.33 9.50 14.22 8.31 18.57 7.12 29.03 5.48
1.2 6.49 16.23 9.58 12.96 12.36 11.16 15.51 9.76 20.26 8.37 31.67 6.44
1.3 7.03 18.82 10.37 15.00 13.39 12.95 16.81 11.33 21.94 9.70 34.31 7.47
1.4 7.57 21.58 11.17 17.22 14.42 14.85 18.10 13.00 23.63 11.12 36.94 8.57
1.5 8.12 24.57 11.97 19.57 15.45 16.88 19.39 14.77 25.32 12.64 39.58 9.74
1.6 8.66 27.69 12.77 22.06 16.47 19.00 20.69 16.65 27.01 14.25 42.22 10.98
1.7 9.20 30.97 13.57 24.69 17.50 21.26 21.98 18.62 28.70 15.94 44.86 12.28
1.8 9.74 34.42 14.36 27.42 18.53 23.63 23.27 20.70 30.38 17.71 47.50 13.65
1.9 10.28 38.04 15.16 30.31 19.56 26.12 24.56 22.87 32.07 19.58 50.14 15.09
2.0 10.82 41.82 15.96 33.34 20.59 28.73 25.86 25.17 33.76 21.54 52.78 16.59
2.1 11.36 45.77 16.76 36.50 21.62 31.44 27.15 27.54 35.45 23.58 55.42 18.16
2.2 11.90 49.88 17.56 39.79 22.65 34.27 28.44 30.01 37.13 25.69 58.05 19.79
2.3 12.44 54.15 18.35 43.17 23.68 37.22 29.74 32.60 38.82 27.89 60.69 21.49
2.4 12.99 58.67 19.15 46.72 24.71 40.27 31.03 35.27 40.51 30.18 63.33 23.26
2.5 13.53 63.26 19.95 50.40 25.74 43.43 32.32 38.04 42.20 32.56 65.97 25.08
2.6 14.07 68.02 20.75 54.21 26.77 46.71 33.61 40.89 43.89 35.01 68.61 26.97
2.7 14.61 72.93 21.55 58.14 27.80 50.09 34.91 43.87 45.57 37.54 71.25 28.93
2.8 15.15 78.00 22.34 62.15 28.83 53.58 36.20 46.92 47.26 40.16 73.89 30.94
2.9 15.69 83.23 23.14 66.34 29.86 57.18 37.49 50.07 48.95 42.86 76.53 33.02
3.0 16.23 88.61 23.94 70.65 30.89 60.89 38.79 53.33 50.64 45.64 79.17 35.16
3.1 16.77 94.15 24.74 75.08 31.92 64.70 40.08 56.66 52.33 48.50 81.80 37.36
3.2 17.31 99.84 25.54 79.64 32.95 68.62 41.37 60.08 54.01 51.42 84.44 39.62
3.3 17.86 105.80 26.33 84.26 33.98 72.64 42.66 63.60 55.70 54.44 87.08 41.95
tables
3.6 19.48 124.25 28.73 99.04 37.07 85.35 46.54 74.72 60.77 63.97 95.00 49.28
3.7 20.02 130.71 29.53 104.21 38.10 89.79 47.83 78.61 62.45 67.28 97.64 51.85
3.8 20.56 137.31 30.32 109.43 39.13 94.34 49.13 82.61 64.14 70.69 100.28 54.48
3.9 21.10 144.07 31.12 114.83 40.16 98.99 50.42 86.67 65.83 74.18 102.92 57.16
4.0 21.64 150.97 31.92 120.36 41.19 103.75 51.71 90.82 67.52 77.75 105.55 59.90
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss accor-
ding to Manning formula.
Pipe head loss is the energy of a hydraulic fluid that is lost along itself due to friction.
Below is the calculation of estimated water speeds depending on the selected pipe for installation.
DN225 DN250 DN315 DN355 DN400 DN450 DN500 DN630 DN710 DN800 DN900 DN1000 DN1100 DN1200
PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25 PN25
206.2 229.1 288.6 325.3 366.5 412.3 458.1 577,2 654.7 733.0 824.1 915.6 1007.2 1098.8
Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J Flow J
l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km l/s m/km
3.34 0.06 4.12 0.05 6.54 0.04 8.31 0.03 10.55 0.03 13.35 0.03 16.48 0.02 26.17 0.02 33.66 0.01 42.20 0.01 53.34 0.01 65.84 0.01 79.67 0.01 94.83 0.01
6.68 0.20 8.24 0.18 13.08 0.14 16.62 0.12 21.10 0.10 26.70 0.09 32.96 0.08 52.33 0.06 67.33 0.05 84.40 0.05 106.68 0.04 131.68 0.04 159.35 0.03 189.65 0.03
10.02 0.43 12.37 0.38 19.62 0.29 24.93 0.25 31.65 0.22 40.05 0.19 49.45 0.17 78.50 0.13 100.99 0.11 126.60 0.10 160.02 0.09 197.53 0.08 239.02 0.07 284.48 0.06
13.36 0.73 16.49 0.65 26.17 0.50 33.24 0.43 42.20 0.38 53.40 0.33 65.93 0.29 104.67 0.22 134.66 0.19 168.79 0.17 213.36 0.15 263.37 0.13 318.70 0.12 379.30 0.10
16.70 1.11 20.61 0.98 32.71 0.75 41.56 0.65 52.75 0.57 66.76 0.49 82.41 0.44 130.83 0.33 168.32 0.29 210.99 0.25 266.70 0.22 329.21 0.19 398.37 0.17 474.13 0.16
20.04 1.56 24.73 1.38 39.25 1.05 49.87 0.91 63.30 0.80 80.11 0.69 98.89 0.61 157.00 0.47 201.99 0.40 253.19 0.35 320.04 0.31 395.05 0.27 478.05 0.24 568.96 0.22
23.38 2.07 28.86 1.83 45.79 1.40 58.18 1.22 73.85 1.06 93.46 0.92 115.37 0.82 183.16 0.62 235.65 0.54 295.39 0.47 373.38 0.41 460.89 0.36 557.72 0.33 663.78 0.29
26.72 2.65 32.98 2.34 52.33 1.79 66.49 1.56 84.40 1.35 106.81 1.18 131.86 1.04 209.33 0.80 269.32 0.69 337.59 0.60 426.72 0.53 526.73 0.47 637.40 0.42 758.61 0.38
30.05 3.30 37.10 2.91 58.87 2.23 74.80 1.94 94.95 1.68 120.16 1.47 148.34 1.30 235.50 0.99 302.98 0.86 379.79 0.75 480.06 0.65 592.58 0.58 717.07 0.52 853.43 0.47
33.39 4.01 41.22 3.54 65.42 2.71 83.11 2.35 105.50 2.05 133.51 1.78 164.82 1.58 261.66 1.21 336.65 1.04 421.99 0.91 533.40 0.80 658.42 0.70 796.75 0.63 948.26 0.57
36.73 4.78 45.35 4.23 71.96 3.23 91.42 2.81 116.05 2.44 146.86 2.13 181.30 1.88 287.83 1.44 370.31 1.24 464.18 1.09 586.74 0.95 724.26 0.84 876.42 0.75 1043.09 0.68
40.07 5.61 49.47 4.97 78.50 3.79 99.73 3.30 126.60 2.87 160.21 2.50 197.78 2.21 314.00 1.69 403.98 1.46 506.38 1.28 640.08 1.11 790.10 0.99 956.10 0.88 1137.91 0.80
43.41 6.51 53.59 5.76 85.04 4.40 108.04 3.83 137.15 3.33 173.56 2.90 214.27 2.57 340.16 1.96 437.64 1.69 548.58 1.48 693.41 1.29 855.94 1.14 1035.77 1.02 1232.74 0.92
46.75 7.47 57.71 6.61 91.58 5.05 116.36 4.39 147.70 3.82 186.92 3.33 230.75 2.94 366.33 2.25 471.31 1.94 590.78 1.70 746.75 1.48 921.78 1.31 1115.45 1.17 1327.56 1.06
50.09 8.49 61.83 7.51 98.12 5.73 124.67 4.99 158.24 4.34 200.27 3.78 247.23 3.34 392.49 2.55 504.97 2.20 632.98 1.93 800.09 1.69 987.63 1.49 1195.12 1.33 1422.39 1.20
53.43 9.57 65.96 8.46 104.67 6.46 132.98 5.62 168.79 4.89 213.62 4.26 263.71 3.77 418.66 2.88 538.63 2.48 675.18 2.18 853.43 1.90 1053.47 1.68 1274.80 1.50 1517.22 1.36
56.77 10.70 70.08 9.47 111.21 7.23 141.29 6.29 179.34 5.47 226.97 4.77 280.19 4.22 444.83 3.22 572.30 2.78 717.38 2.44 906.77 2.13 1119.31 1.88 1354.47 1.68 1612.04 1.52
60.11 11.90 74.20 10.52 117.75 8.04 149.60 6.99 189.89 6.08 240.32 5.30 296.68 4.69 470.99 3.58 605.96 3.09 759.57 2.71 960.11 2.36 1185.15 2.09 1434.15 1.87 1706.87 1.69
63.45 13.15 78.32 11.63 124.29 8.88 157.91 7.73 200.44 6.72 253.67 5.86 313.16 5.18 497.16 3.96 639.63 3.42 801.77 2.99 1013.45 2.61 1250.99 2.31 1513.82 2.07 1801.69 1.87
66.79 14.46 82.45 12.79 130.83 9.77 166.22 8.50 210.99 7.39 267.02 6.44 329.64 5.70 523.33 4.35 673.29 3.76 843.97 3.29 1066.79 2.87 1316.84 2.54 1593.50 2.27 1896.52 2.05
70.13 15.83 86.57 14.00 137.37 10.69 174.53 9.30 221.54 8.09 280.37 7.05 346.12 6.24 549.49 4.76 706.96 4.11 886.17 3.60 1120.13 3.14 1382.68 2.78 1673.17 2.49 1991.34 2.25
73.47 17.26 90.69 15.26 143.91 11.65 182.84 10.14 232.09 8.82 293.72 7.69 362.60 6.80 575.66 5.19 740.62 4.48 928.37 3.93 1173.47 3.43 1448.52 3.03 1752.85 2.71 2086.17 2.45
76.81 18.74 94.81 16.57 150.46 12.66 191.16 11.01 242.64 9.58 307.07 8.35 379.09 7.38 601.83 5.64 774.29 4.87 970.57 4.26 1226.81 3.72 1514.36 3.29 1832.52 2.94 2181.00 2.66
80.15 20.27 98.94 17.93 157.00 13.69 199.47 11.91 253.19 10.36 320.43 9.03 395.57 7.99 627.99 6.10 807.95 5.26 1012.77 4.61 1280.15 4.02 1580.20 3.56 1912.20 3.18 2275.82 2.88
83.48 21.86 103.06 19.34 163.54 14.77 207.78 12.84 263.74 11.17 333.78 9.74 412.05 8.61 654.16 6.58 841.62 5.68 1054.96 4.98 1333.49 4.34 1646.04 3.84 1991.87 3.43 2370.65 3.10
86.82 23.51 107.18 20.79 170.08 15.88 216.09 13.81 274.29 12.02 347.13 10.47 428.53 9.26 680.32 7.07 875.28 6.11 1097.16 5.35 1386.83 4.67 1711.89 4.13 2071.55 3.69 2465.47 3.34
90.16 25.21 111.30 22.30 176.62 17.03 224.40 14.81 284.84 12.89 360.48 11.23 445.01 9.93 706.49 7.58 908.95 6.55 1139.36 5.74 1440.17 5.01 1777.73 4.43 2151.22 3.96 2560.30 3.58
93.50 26.97 115.42 23.85 183.16 18.22 232.71 15.84 295.39 13.78 373.83 12.01 461.50 10.63 732.66 8.11 942.61 7.00 1181.56 6.14 1493.51 5.35 1843.57 4.74 2230.90 4.24 2655.13 3.83
96.84 28.78 119.55 25.45 189.71 19.44 241.02 16.91 305.94 14.71 387.18 12.82 477.98 11.34 758.82 8.66 976.28 7.47 1223.76 6.55 1546.85 5.71 1909.41 5.05 2310.57 4.52 2749.95 4.08
100.18 30.65 123.67 27.10 196.25 20.70 249.33 18.00 316.49 15.66 400.53 13.65 494.46 12.07 784.99 9.22 1009.94 7.96 1265.96 6.98 1600.19 6.08 1975.25 5.38 2390.25 4.81 2844.78 4.35
103.52 32.56 127.79 28.80 202.79 22.00 257.64 19.13 327.04 16.64 413.88 14.51 510.94 12.83 811.16 9.80 1043.61 8.46 1308.16 7.41 1653.53 6.47 2041.09 5.72 2469.92 5.12 2939.60 4.62
106.86 34.54 131.91 30.54 209.33 23.33 265.95 20.29 337.59 17.65 427.23 15.39 527.42 13.61 837.32 10.39 1077.27 8.97 1350.35 7.86 1706.87 6.86 2106.94 6.06 2549.60 5.43 3034.43 4.90
110.20 36.56 136.04 32.34 215.87 24.70 274.27 21.48 348.14 18.69 440.59 16.29 543.91 14.40 863.49 11.00 1110.93 9.49 1392.55 8.32 1760.21 7.26 2172.78 6.42 2629.27 5.74 3129.26 5.19
113.54 38.64 140.16 34.17 222.41 26.10 282.58 22.70 358.69 19.75 453.94 17.21 560.39 15.22 889.65 11.62 1144.60 10.03 1434.75 8.80 1813.55 7.67 2238.62 6.78 2708.95 6.07 3224.08 5.48
116.88 40.77 144.28 36.06 228.96 27.54 290.89 23.95 369.24 20.84 467.29 18.16 576.87 16.06 915.82 12.27 1178.26 10.59 1476.95 9.28 1866.89 8.09 2304.46 7.16 2788.62 6.40 3318.91 5.79
120.22 42.96 148.40 37.99 235.50 29.02 299.20 25.23 379.79 21.95 480.64 19.14 593.35 16.92 941.99 12.92 1211.93 11.16 1519.15 9.78 1920.23 8.53 2370.30 7.54 2868.30 6.75 3413.73 6.10
123.56 45.19 152.53 39.97 242.04 30.53 307.51 26.55 390.34 23.10 493.99 20.13 609.83 17.80 968.15 13.59 1245.59 11.74 1561.35 10.29 1973.56 8.97 2436.15 7.93 2947.97 7.10 3508.56 6.41
126.90 47.48 156.65 41.99 248.58 32.07 315.82 27.89 400.89 24.27 507.34 21.15 626.32 18.70 994.32 14.28 1279.26 12.33 1603.55 10.81 2026.90 9.43 2501.99 8.34 3027.64 7.46 3603.39 6.74
130.24 49.82 160.77 44.06 255.12 33.65 324.13 29.26 411.44 25.46 520.69 22.19 642.80 19.63 1020.49 14.99 1312.92 12.94 1645.74 11.34 2080.24 9.89 2567.83 8.75 3107.32 7.83 3698.21 7.07
133.58 52.21 164.89 46.17 261.66 35.27 332.44 30.67 421.99 26.69 534.04 23.26 659.28 20.57 1046.65 15.71 1346.59 13.56 1687.94 11.88 2133.58 10.37 2633.67 9.17 3186.99 8.20 3793.04 7.41
Shaded values: estimation of recommended water speeds to avoid sedimentation, water hammer, noises, erosion and high values of head loss according to Manning formula.
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