GATE ME 1992 Question Paper
GATE ME 1992 Question Paper
GATE ME 1992 Question Paper
in
1.1 Carburized machine components have high endurance limit because carburization
(a) raises the yield point of the material
(b) produces a better surface finish
(c) introduces a compressive layer on the surface
(d) suppresses any stress concentration produced in the component
1.2 A manufacturer of rivets claims that the failure load in shear of his product is
500 ± 25N. This specification implies that
(a) no rivet is weaker than 475N and stronger than 525N
(b) the standard deviation of strength of random sample of rivets is 25 N
(c) there is an equal probability of failure strength to be either 475N or 525N
(d) there is approximately two-to-one chance that the strength of a rivet lies
between 475N to 525N
1.3 For resistance spot welding of 1.5 mm thick steel sheets, the current required is
of the order of
(a) 10 A (b) 100 A (c) 1000 A (d) 10000 A
1.5 The thickness of the blank needed to produce, by power spanning a missile cone
of thickness 1.5 mm and half cone angle 30°, is:
(a) 3.0 mm (b) 2.5 mm (c) 2.0 mm (d) 1.5 mm
1.6 The true strain for a low carbon steel bar which is doubled in length by forging is
(a) 0.307 (b) 0.5 (c) 0.693 (d) 1.0
1.7 The effect of rake angle on the mean friction angle is machining can be explained
by
(a) sliding (coulomb) model of friction
(b) sticking and then siding model of friction
(c) sticking friction
(d) sliding and then sticking model of friction
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1.9 The two main criteria for selecting the electrolyte in Electrochemical Machining
(ECM) is that the electrolyte should
(a) be chemically stable
(b) not allow dissolution of cathode material
(c) not allow dissolution of anode material
(d) have high electrical conductivity
1.11 Two shafts A and B have their diameters specified as 100 ± 0.1 mm and
0.1 ± 0.0001 mm respectively. Which of the following statements is/are true?
(a) Tolerance in the dimension is greater in shaft A
(b) The relative error in the dimension is greater in shaft A
(c) Tolerance in the dimension is greater in shaft B
(d) The relative error in the dimension is same for shaft A and shaft B
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1.14 In stream and other vapour cycles, the process of removing non-condensables is
called
(a) scavenging process (b) deaeration process
(c) exhaust process (d) condensation process
1.15 Brake thermal efficiency of the three types of reciprocating engines commonly
used in road vehicles are given in the increasing order as
(a) 2 stroke SI engine, 4 stroke SI engine, 4 stroke CI engine
(b) 2 stroke SI engine, 4 stroke CI engine, 4 stroke SI engine
(c) 4 stroke SI engine, 2 stroke SI engine, 4 stroke CI engine
(d) 4 stroke CI engine, 4 stroke SI engine, 2 stroke CI engine
1.17 The following is the arrangement of rotary pumps in descending order of specific
speed at their best efficiency:
(a) positively displacement, centrifugal, axial
(b) centrifugal, positive displacement, axial
(c) axial, centrifugal, positive displacement
(d) axial, positive displacement, centrifugal
1.18 The theoretical mechanical efficiency of a jet engine (neglecting frictional and
thermal losses), when driving a vehicle, has its maximum
(a) only when the vehicle moves at sonic velocity
(b) when outlet gases approach zero absolute velocity
(c) when the vehicle speed approaches the magnitude of the relative velocity of
gases at nozzle exit.
(d) only when the relative velocity at nozzle exit is at its maximum
1.19. Jet pumps are often used in process industry for their
(a) high efficiency
(b) easy maintenance
(c) large capacity
(d) capacity to transport gases, liquids and mixtures of both
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1.20. Two rods, one of length L and the other of length 2L are made of the same
material and have the same diameter. The two ends of the longer rod are
maintained at 100°C. One end of the shorter end is maintained at 100°C while
the other end is insulated. Both the rods are exposed to the same environment at
40°C. The temperature at the insulated end of the shorter rod is measured to be
55°C. The temperature at the mid-point of the longer rod would be
(a) 40°C (b) 50°C (c) 55°C (d) 100°C
1.21. A fluid flowing over a flat plate has the following properties:
Dynamic viscosity: 25 × 10−6 kg / ms
Specific heat : 2.0 kJ/kgK
Thermal conductivity : 0.05 W/mk
The hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness is measured to be 0.5 mm. The
thickness of thermal boundary layer would be
(a) 0.1 mm (b) 0.5 mm (c) 1.0 mm
(d) None of the above
1.22. A condenser of a refrigeration system rejects heat at a rate f 120kW, while its
compressor consumes a power of 30 kW. The coefficient of performance of the
system would be:
1 1
(a) (b) 4 (c) (d) 3
4 3
1.23. A block of steel is loaded by a tangential force on its top surface while the bottom
surface is held rigidly. The deformation of the block is due to
(a) shear only F
(b) bending only
(c) shear and bending
(d) torsion
1.24. Instantaneous centre of a body rolling with sliding on a stationary curved surface
lies
(a) at the point of contact
(b) on the common normal at the point of contact
(c) on the common tangent at the point of contact
(d) at the centre of curvature of the stationary surface
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1.26 High damping reduces the transmissibility if the non-dimensional frequency ration
ω ω n (ω = forcing frequency, ωn = natural frequency )
1.27 For lightly damped heavy rotor systems, resonance occurs when the forcing ω is
equal to
1
(a) 2ωcr (b) 2ωcr (c) ωcr (d) ωcr
2
1.30 Fatigue strength of a rod subjected to cyclic axial force is less than that of a
rotating beam of the same dimensions subjected to steady lateral force because
(a) axial stiffness is less than bending stiffness
(b) of absence of centrifugal effects in the rod
(c) the number of discontinuities vulnerable to fatigue are more in the rod
(d) at a particular time the rod has only one type of stress whereas the beam
has both the tensile and compressive stresses
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2.2 In horizontal milling process …………… (up/down) milling provides better surface
finish and …………… (up/down) milling provides longer tool life.
2.3 A steam turbine operating with less moisture is …………… (more/less) efficient
and …………… (less/more) prone to blade damage.
2.4 Blowers deliver gaseous fluids at pressure ratios …………… (below/above) 1.15
and …………… (have/have no) artificial cooling arrangement.
3.1 Match the terms used in connection with heat-treatment of steel with the micro-
structural/physical characteristics:
Terms Characteristics
(A) Pearlite (P) Extremely hard and brittle phase
(B) Martensite (Q) Cementite is finely dispersed in ferrite
(C) Austenite (R) Alternate layers of cementite and ferrite
(D) Eutectoid (S) Can exist only above 723°C
(T) Pertaining to state of equilibrium between three solid phases
(U) Pertaining to state of equilibrium between one liquid and two solid
phase
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3.3 Match the following components with the appropriate machining processes:
Component Process
(A) Square hole in a high strength alloy (P) Milling
(B) Square hole in a ceramic component (Q) Drilling
(C) Blind holes in a die (R) ECM
(D) Turbine blade profile on high strength alloy (S) Jig boring
(T) EDM
(U) USM
3.4 Match the following quality control objective functions with the appropriate
statistical tools:
3.5 Match the instruments with the physical quantities they measure:
Instrument Measurement
(A) Pilot tube (P) R P M of a shaft
(B) McLeod Gauge (Q) Displacement
(C) Planimeter (R) Flow velocity
(D) LVDT (S) Vacuum
(T) Surface finish
(U) Area
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