Manual EchoLife HG510
Manual EchoLife HG510
Manual EchoLife HG510
HUAWEI
V100R001
Huawei
Technologies
Co.,
Ltd.
provides
customers
with
comprehensive technical support and service. Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China Postal Code: 518129 Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
Trademarks
, HUAWEI are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Release Notes
This manual applies to HG510 V100R001.
Related Manuals
The related manuals are listed in the following table. Manual EchoLife HG510 Home Gateway User Manual EchoLife HG510 Home Gateway Quick Quide Content It is used for assisting you in data configurations and typical applications. It will guide you to install HG510 quickly.
Organization
The manual introduces the system structure, hardware description, configuration guide of the HG510. There are four chapters in the manual. Chapter 1 System Overview profiles the system characteristics, main functions, system structure, external interfaces and networking applications of the HG510.
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Chapter 2 Hardware Description focuses on the hardware modules of the HG510. It discusses in detail the structure and configuration of the hardware system of the equipment. This chapter covers the front panel, real panel and the HG510 connection. Chapter 3 Configuration Guide presents the service configuration of the HG510 step by step. Chapter 4 Appendix includes two parts. It list the default setting and collects the abbreviations and acronyms used in this manual.
Intended Audience
The manual is intended for the following readers: Technical marketing specialists Installation engineers and technicians Operation and maintenance personnel
Conventions
The manual uses the following conventions:
I. General conventions
Convention Arial Boldface Description Normal paragraphs are in Arial. Headings are in Boldface.
[]
III. Symbols
Eye-catching symbols are also used in this manual to highlight the points worthy of special attention during the operation. They are defined as follows:
Caution, Warning, Danger: Means reader be extremely careful during the operation. Note, Comment, Tip, Knowhow, Thought: Means a complementary description.
Environmental Protection
This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on environmental protection. For the proper storage, use and disposal of this product, national laws and regulations must be observed.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 System Overview .........................................................1-1 1.1 System Features ................................................................1-1 1.2 System Requirements........................................................1-1 Chapter 2 Hardware Description..................................................2-1 2.1 Front Panel.........................................................................2-1 2.2 Rear Panel .........................................................................2-2 2.3 Connecting the HG510 ......................................................2-3 Chapter 3 Configuration Guide ....................................................3-1 3.1 Preparing Configuration .....................................................3-1 3.2 Establishing the Connection ..............................................3-1 3.3 Configuring the HG510 ......................................................3-3 3.3.1 Configuring PPPoE ................................................3-4 3.3.2 Configuring IPoA ...................................................3-11 3.3.3 Configuring Bridge.................................................3-17 3.3.4 Configuring MER ...................................................3-22 3.3.5 Configuring PPPoA................................................3-26 3.4 Advanced Setup...............................................................3-28 3.4.1 Configuring WAN...................................................3-28 3.4.2 Configuring LAN ....................................................3-29 3.4.3 Configuring NAT ....................................................3-29 3.4.4 Configuring Security ..............................................3-33 3.4.5 Configuring Routing...............................................3-37 3.4.6 Configuring DNS Server ........................................3-41
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Table of Contents
3.4.7 Configuring DSL ....................................................3-42 3.5 Configuring Diagnostics ...................................................3-42 3.6 Management ....................................................................3-43 3.6.1 Configuring Backing up/Updating/Resetting HG510 Settings...........................................................................3-44 3.6.2 Viewing System Log ..............................................3-46 3.6.3 Configuring SNMP Agent ......................................3-48 3.6.4 Configuring Access Control...................................3-48 3.6.5 Updating Software .................................................3-51 3.6.6 Save / Reboot........................................................3-52 Chapter 4 Appendix.......................................................................4-1
For system configuration using the supplied web-based program: a web browser such as Internet Explorer V5.0 or later, or Netscape V4.7 or later
Note Each carton is deliered with one EchoLife HG510 Home Gateway User Manual.
Table 2-1 lists the LED indicators. Label Color Function Flashes on/off rapidly during the training mode Flashes on/off slowly: No ADSL link Off: The ADSL link is established and active ADSL LINK ADSL ACT LAN1-4 Green Green On: The ADSL link is established and active Off: No ADSL link Flashes during ADSL data transfer On: No data transfer On: The LAN link is established and active Off: No LAN link Flashes during data transfer PWR Green On: The device is powered on Off: The device is powered off
ALARM
Red
Green
Function To reset to default settings, Hold the Reset button for more than 5 seconds and then release the button. Connects to the supplied power cable RJ-45 connector: connects the device to your computer's Ethernet port, or to the uplink port on your LAN's hub, using the cable provided.
Caution: Before cable connection, turn off power of your computer(s), LAN hub/switch (if applicable), and the HG510.
Figure 2-1illustrates the cable connections. Refer to the steps that follow for specific instructions.
DC IN
SPLITTER
PSTN
Figure 2-1 Cable connection Follow the steps listed below to install it. Stage 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description Connect the ADSL line. Connect the Ethernet cable. Attach the power adapter. Turn on the HG510 and power up your computer and LAN devices. Configure the HG510 through the Web interface. Save the configuration and reboot. See in 2.3 I. II. III. IV. V. VI.
Caution: Although you use the same type of cable, The ADSL and PHONE ports are not interchangeable. Do not route the ADSL connection through the PHONE port.
If the authentication passes, the home page Device Info Summary will be displayed on the browser. Refer to Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-3 Quick Setup ATM PVC Configuration 1) Enter the VPI/VCI values. The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information. 2) Click <Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-4 Quick Setup Connection Type and Encapsulation Mode 1) 2) Select Connection type PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE), and select the appropriate Encapsulation Mode. Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-5 Quick Setup PPP Username and Password Enter PPP Username, PPP Password, PPPoE Service Name, and select Authentication Method (AUTO/PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP). The actual parameter is provided by your ISP,you can contact them to get the detailed information. The Dial on demand (with idle timeout timer) function, if checked, a new setup parameter Inactivity Timeout (minutes) [1-4320] will appear for the HG510 to tear down the PPP link automatically if there is no outgoing packet for the programmed period of time. The HG510 sets up PPPoE connection automatically when the PPPoE connection is not set up and users want to send data to ISP. The user is able to assign some specific ATM PVC(s) to run PPPoE, when the HG510 has multiple ATM PVC connection.
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Figure 3-6 Quick Setup IGMP Multicast, WAN service 1) 2) Check Enable/Disable IGMP Multicast and WAN Service. Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-7 Quick Setup Device Setup 1) 2) Enter the IP (LAN IP, default 192.168.1.1) address and Subnet Mask (default 255.255.255.0). Select Disable/Enable DHCP Server, if enable DHCP Server , configure the DHCP server parameters.If select Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface,configure related settings for that mode. 3) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Note: NAT function is by default enabled and is not showing on the page to prevent it from being disabled
Figure 3-8 Quick Setup WAN Setup Summary The last page gives a summary of previous steps. Make sure that the settings match the settings provided by ISP, and then Click<Save/Reboot> to complete the configuration procedure.
Figure 3-9 Quick Setup ATM PVC Configuration 1) Enter the VPI/VCI values. The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information. 2) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-10 Quick Setup Connection Type and Encapsulation Mode 1) Select IP over ATM (IPoA), and the Encapsulation Mode. The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information. 2) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-11 Quick Setup WAN IP Settings 1) Obtain the WAN IP/Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS Server automatically or set them manually.The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information.. 2) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-12 Quick Setup IPoA NAT, IGMP Multicast, WAN service 1) 2) 3) 4) Check Enable/Disable NAT and Firewall functions. Use Advanced Setup/Firewall to assign filter rules. Check Enable/Disable IGMP Multicast, and WAN Service. Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-13 Quick Setup Device Setup 1) 2) Enter the IP (LAN IP, default 192.168.1.1) address and Subnet Mask (default 255.255.255.0) . Select Disable/Enable DHCP Server, if enable DHCP Server , configure the DHCP server parameters.If select Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface,configure related settings for that mode. 3) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-14 Quick Setup WAN Setup Summary The last page gives a summary of previous steps. Make sure that the settings match the settings provided by ISPs, and then Click<Save/Reboot> to complete the configuration procedure.
Stage 3 4 5
Figure 3-15 Quick Setup ATM PVC Configuration 1) Enter the VPI/VCI values. The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information.. 2) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-16 Quick Setup Connection Type and Encapsulation Mode 1) Select Bridging, and the Encapsulation Mode. The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information.. 2) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-17 Quick Setup WAN Service 1) 2) Enter a service name (default setting is br_0_33) and check the box to enable this WAN service. Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-18 Quick Setup Device Setup 1) 2) Enter the LAN IP (default 192.168.1.1) address and Subnet Mask (default 255.255.255.0). Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-19 Quick Setup WAN Setup Summary The last page gives a summary of previous steps. Make sure that the settings match the settings provided by ISPS, and then Click<Save/Reboot> to complete the configuration procedure.
Stage 2 3 4 5 6
Description Configure Connection type and Encapsulation Mode Configure WAN IP settings Enable NAT, IGMP Multicast, and WAN service Configure LAN Service WAN setup-summary
See in 3.3.4 II. 3.3.4 III. 3.3.4 IV. 3.3.4 V. 3.3.4 VI.
1)
Enter the VPI/VCI values. The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information..
2)
Figure 3-21 Quick Setup Connection Type and Encapsulation Mode 1) Select MAC Encapsulation Routing and the Encapsulation Mode. The actual parameter is provided by your ISPs,you can contact them to get the detailed information.. 2) Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-22 Quick Setup WAN IP Settings 1) 2) Obtained automatically or set manually the WAN IP/Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS Server. Click<Next> to go to next step.
Figure 3-23 Advanced Setup WAN This page shows the current existing WAN interfaces in the system. You can choose Add, Edit, or Remove to configure WAN interfaces. For details about Add and Edit procedure,refer to 3.3 Configuring the HG510".
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Figure 3-24 Advanced Setup LAN Enter the IP address and Subnet Mask, enable/ disable DHCP Server. Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface.
I. Virtual Servers
Figure 3-25 Advanced Setup NAT Virtual Servers Virtual Server allows you to direct incoming traffic from WAN side (identified by Protocol and External port) to the internal server with private IP address on the LAN side. The internal port is required only if the external port needs to be converted to a different port number used by the server on the LAN side. A maximum of 32 entries can be configured. Click <Add>, select the service you need for this server, then enter the external/internal port and protocol rules(system will show you default configuration for this service). Click <Save/Apply> to finish and apply the new setting.
Some applications require that specific ports in the Router's firewall shall be opened for access by the remote parties. Port Trigger dynamically opens up the Open Ports in the firewall when an application on the LAN initiates a TCP/UDP connection to a remote party using the Triggering Ports. The Router allows the remote party from the WAN side to establish new connections back to the application on the LAN side using the Open Ports. A maximum of 32 entries can be configured.
Figure 3-28 Advanced Setup NAT Add new Port Triggering Click<Add>, select the application you need, then enter the trigger/open port and protocol rules(system will show you the default configuration for this application). Click <Save/Apply> to finish and apply the new setting.
Figure 3-29 Advanced Setup NAT DMZ Host The DSL router will forward IP packets from the WAN that do not belong to any of the applications configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer. 1) 2) Enter the computers IP address and click <Save/Apply> to activate the DMZ host. Clear the IP address field and click <Save/Apply> to deactivate the DMZ host.
I. Outgoing IP Filtering
Figure 3-30 Advanced Setup Firewall Outgoing IP Filtering Setup By default, all outgoing IP traffic from LAN is allowed, but some IP traffic can be blocked by setting up filters. Click<Add> or< Remove> to configure outgoing IP filters.
Figure 3-31 Advanced Setup Firewall Add new Outgoing IP Filter Click<Add> to create a filter to identify the outgoing IP traffic by specifying at least one condition below. If multiple conditions are specified, all of them take effect
Figure 3-32 Advanced Setup Firewall MAC Filtering Setup Click<Add >to create a filter to identify the MAC layer frames by specifying at least one condition below. If multiple conditions are specified, all of them take effect.
I. Default Gateway
If Enable Automatic Assigned Default Gateway checkbox is selected, this router will accept the first received default gateway assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER/DHCP enabled PVC(s). If the checkbox is not selected, enter the static default gateway AND/OR a WAN interface. Click <Save/Apply> to save it.
Note: To change the Automatic Assigned Default Gateway from unselected to selected, You need to reboot the router to get the automatic assigned default gateway.
Figure 3-35 Advanced Setup Routing Static Route Click<Add> to create a new Static Route. Enter the destination network address, subnet mask, gateway AND/OR available WAN interface and click <Save/Apply> to add the entry to the routing table.
Figure 3-37 Advanced Setup Routing RIP To activate RIP for the device, select the Enabled radio for Global RIP Mode. To configure an individual interface, select the desired RIP version and operation, followed by placing a check in the Enabled checkbox for the interface. Click the <Save/Apply> to save the configuration, and to start or stop RIP based on the Global RIP mode selected.
Figure 3-38 Advanced Setup DNS Server If Enable Automatic Assigned DNS checkbox is selected, this router will accept the first received DNS assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER/DHCP enabled PVC(s) during the connection establishment. If the checkbox is not selected, enter the primary and optional secondary DNS server IP addresses. Click <Save> to save it. You need to reboot the router to make the new configuration effective.
Figure 3-39 Advanced Setup DNS Server This page allows you to select the DSL modulation support, telephone cable pair setting, and DSL capability. DSL knowledge is required to configure these settings. Consult your ISPs and make sure that the settings match the settings provided by it.
If a test displays a failure status, click <Test> again to make sure the failure status is consistent. If the test continues to fail, click <Help> to follow the troubleshooting procedure.
3.6 Management
The system administrator can carry out the following functions to manage the configurations, events, SNMP information, user accounts, and software update of the HG510. Settings - Backup/Update Settings and Reset to Default System Log SNMP Agent Access Control Services, IP addresses, and Passwords Update Software Save / Reboot
Click <Backup Settings> to save the settings to a file on the local computer.
Figure 3-42 Management-Setting-Update Click <Browse> to locate the setting file saved on the Local computer. Click <Update Settings> to apply the settings to the HG510 according to the setting file.
Figure 3-43 Management-Setting-Restore Default Click <Restore Default Settings> and then confirm the action.
Figure 3-44 Management-System Log Configure the System Log option. Therere 8 levels of Log Level and Display Level: Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notice, Informational, and Debugging. The Log Level implies that what log level is applied to the HG510 to keep the log. The Display Level just shows the users the log message that they want to know. As a result, Display Level is just a subset of the retrieved from the total log message which was logged according to the setting of the Log Level. If the Mode is set to Remote or Both, the log messages are sent to the specified UDP port of the specified log server.
Figure 3-45 Management-SNMP Agent Enable or disable the SNMP Agent. The detailed functions of the Read Community, Set Community, System Name, System Location, System Contact, Trap Manager IP are not be described here.
Figure 3-46 Management-Access Control-Services Enable the WAN and LAN for each service. FTP, HTTP, ICMP, SNMP, TELNET are supported in the HG510. The IP Address Access Control mode, if enabled, permits access to local management services from IP addresses contained in the Access Control List. If the Access Control mode is disabled, the system will not validate IP addresses for incoming packets. The services are the system applications listed in the Service Control List.
Figure 3-47 Management-Access Control-IP Address Click <Add> to add an IP address to the Access Control List. Mark the Remove option of the specified IP address, then click <Remove> to remove the IP address from the ACL. Access to your DSL router is controlled through three user accounts: admin, support, and user. The user name "admin" has unrestricted access to change and view configuration of your DSL Router. The user name "support" is used to allow an ISP technician to access your DSL Router for maintenance and to run diagnostics. The user name "user" can access the DSL Router, view configuration settings and statistics, as well as, updating the router's software.
Chapter 4 Appendix
Chapter 4 Appendix
A ADSL ATM D DHCP DNS DSLAM H HTML I IP IPoA ISP L LAN M MAC N NIC Network Interface Card Media Access Control Local Area Network Internet Protocols Internet Protocols Over ATM Internet Service Provider Hypertext Markup Language Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Domain Name Server Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplex Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line Asynchronous Transfer Mode
Chapter 4 Appendix
P PPP PPPoA PPPoE PVC R RIP S SNMP T TCP V VCI VPI W WAN Wide Area Network Virtual Channel Identifier Virtual Path Identifier Transfer Control Protocol Simple Network Management Protocol Routing Information Protocol Point to Point Protocol PPP over ATM PPP over Ethernet Permanent Virtual Connection