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    Ha Faiaz
    This document provides an overview of electronic components, including: - Electronic components are classified as either passive or active. Passive components do not have gain or directionality, while active components do have gain or directionality. - Examples of passive components include resistors, capacitors, diodes, and inductors. Examples of active components include transistors, integrated circuits, and logic gates. - The document also discusses the functions of basic electronic components such as resistors, capacitors, switches, inductors, and semiconductors. It provides circuit symbols and concludes with frequently asked questions about electronic components.

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    Table of Contents

    Uploaded by

    Ha Faiaz
    89 views5 pages
    This document provides an overview of electronic components, including: - Electronic components are classified as either passive or active. Passive components do not have gain or directionality, while active components do have gain or directionality. - Examples of passive components include resistors, capacitors, diodes, and inductors. Examples of active components include transistors, integrated circuits, and logic gates. - The document also discusses the functions of basic electronic components such as resistors, capacitors, switches, inductors, and semiconductors. It provides circuit symbols and concludes with frequently asked questions about electronic components.

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    This document provides an overview of electronic components, including: - Electronic components are classified as either passive or active. Passive components do not have gain or directionality, while active components do have gain or directionality. - Examples of passive components include resistors, capacitors, diodes, and inductors. Examples of active components include transistors, integrated circuits, and logic gates. - The document also discusses the functions of basic electronic components such as resistors, capacitors, switches, inductors, and semiconductors. It provides circuit symbols and concludes with frequently asked questions about electronic components.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    89 views5 pages

    Table of Contents

    Uploaded by

    Ha Faiaz
    This document provides an overview of electronic components, including: - Electronic components are classified as either passive or active. Passive components do not have gain or directionality, while active components do have gain or directionality. - Examples of passive components include resistors, capacitors, diodes, and inductors. Examples of active components include transistors, integrated circuits, and logic gates. - The document also discusses the functions of basic electronic components such as resistors, capacitors, switches, inductors, and semiconductors. It provides circuit symbols and concludes with frequently asked questions about electronic components.

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    Table of Contents

    Types of Electronic Components


    These are of 2 types: Passive and Active Components. Both these types of
    components can be either Through-Hole or SMD.
    1. Passive Components
    These components are those that do not have gain or directionality. They are
    also called Electrical elements or electrical components.

    Example: Resistors, Capacitors, Diodes, Inductors.


    2. Active Components
    These components are those that have gain or directionality.

    Example: Transistors, Integrated Circuits or ICs, Logic Gates.


    Active Components Passive Components

    Light Emitting Diode (LED) Resistor

    Transistor Capacitor

    Integrated Circuit (IC) Inductor

    Battery Circuit Breaker

    Relay (Can also be used as Passive) Fuse

    Diode Switch

    Solar Cell Transformer


    Current Sensor Electrical Wires & Power Cables
    SMD Components Motor

    Function of Basic Electronic Components


    1. Terminals and Connectors: Components to make electrical connection.
    2. Resistors: Components used to resist current.
    3. Switches: Components that may be made to either conduct (closed) or not
    (open).
    4. Capacitors: Components that store electrical charge in an electrical field.
    5. Magnetic or Inductive Components: These are Electrical components that
    use magnetism.
    6. Network Components: Components that use more than 1 type of Passive
    Component.
    7. Piezoelectric devices, crystals, resonators: Passive components that use
    piezoelectric. effect.
    8. Semiconductors: Electronic control parts with no moving parts.
    9. Diodes: Components that conduct electricity in only one direction.
    10. Transistors: A semiconductor device capable of amplification.
    11. Integrated Circuits or ICs: A microelectronic computer circuit
    incorporated into a chip or semiconductor; a whole system rather than a
    single component.
    Circuit Symbols of Electronic Components
    Basic Electronic Parts and their Function
    FAQs: Basic Electronic Components
    What is the main component of electronics?
    There are several Active and Passive Electronics Components used in
    Electronics. They can be Thru-Hole or SMD (Surface Mount Devices). However,
    the main components used in most electronics are: Resistors, Capacitors,
    Transistors, Inductors, ICs and Diodes.
    What are the 5 basic components of a circuit?
    How many types of electronics are there?
    What are the classification of electronic components?

    Conclusion:
    I hope you found this article useful.Please share with other so that everybody
    can gain knowledge. Please share your thoughts and ideas via comments
    below.

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